CN112131974A - Biological feature recognition method and device - Google Patents

Biological feature recognition method and device Download PDF

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CN112131974A
CN112131974A CN202010930637.6A CN202010930637A CN112131974A CN 112131974 A CN112131974 A CN 112131974A CN 202010930637 A CN202010930637 A CN 202010930637A CN 112131974 A CN112131974 A CN 112131974A
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iris
face
authentication
features
control module
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王维
包建军
周澍
罗克
陈康
王军
王伟
叶国庆
孟玮
徐寿泉
陈海舰
金业勇
储楠
宋兴家
张立峰
季利佳
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Tiandi Changzhou Automation Co Ltd
Changzhou Research Institute of China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp
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Tiandi Changzhou Automation Co Ltd
Changzhou Research Institute of China Coal Technology and Engineering Group Corp
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
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    • G06V40/166Detection; Localisation; Normalisation using acquisition arrangements
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    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/31User authentication
    • G06F21/32User authentication using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/31User authentication
    • G06F21/34User authentication involving the use of external additional devices, e.g. dongles or smart cards
    • G06F21/35User authentication involving the use of external additional devices, e.g. dongles or smart cards communicating wirelessly
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
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    • G06V40/16Human faces, e.g. facial parts, sketches or expressions
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/18Eye characteristics, e.g. of the iris
    • G06V40/19Sensors therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V40/00Recognition of biometric, human-related or animal-related patterns in image or video data
    • G06V40/10Human or animal bodies, e.g. vehicle occupants or pedestrians; Body parts, e.g. hands
    • G06V40/18Eye characteristics, e.g. of the iris
    • G06V40/193Preprocessing; Feature extraction

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Abstract

The application discloses a biological feature recognition method and a biological feature recognition device, wherein the method comprises the steps that when a human body is detected, a main control module controls a face recognition camera and an iris recognition camera to start scanning; the face recognition module acquires the face features in the image scanned by the face recognition camera, authenticates the face features, and sends a face authentication result to the main control module after the face features are successfully authenticated; the iris recognition module acquires iris features in the image scanned by the iris recognition camera, authenticates the iris features, and sends an iris authentication result to the master control module after the iris recognition camera succeeds in authentication; and the master control module receives the face authentication result and the iris authentication result and judges that the authentication is passed. By combining the face feature recognition and the iris feature recognition, the method and the device can judge that the authentication is passed when one of the face feature recognition and the iris feature recognition is recognized, and improve the recognition efficiency and accuracy.

Description

Biological feature recognition method and device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of biological feature identification for mines, and relates to a biological feature identification method and device.
Background
Currently, in order to identify the downhole personnel, the downhole personnel need to be identified at the mine entry and exit. In the application of personnel identification at the entrance and exit of a mine, the personnel identification is usually realized by an iris feature identification mode or a human face feature identification mode. The iris feature recognition mode is stable, but the requirement on the standing posture distance is high, so that the speed of recognition passing is relatively low; the face feature recognition method usually causes the situation that the face of a mineworker is covered with coal dust when the mineworker goes out of a well, so that the mineworker cannot correctly recognize the face.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems that in the related art, when iris feature recognition is independently utilized, the speed of recognition passing is relatively low, and when face feature recognition is independently utilized, the correct recognition rate is low, the application provides a biological feature recognition method and device. The specific technical scheme is as follows:
in a first aspect, the present application provides a biometric identification method applied in a biometric identifier, the biometric identification method including:
when a human body is detected, the main control module controls the face recognition camera and the iris recognition camera to start scanning;
the face recognition module acquires the face features in the image scanned by the face recognition camera, authenticates the face features, and sends a face authentication result to the main control module after the face features are successfully authenticated;
the iris recognition module acquires iris features in the image scanned by the iris recognition camera, authenticates the iris features, and sends an iris authentication result to the master control module after the iris recognition camera succeeds in authentication;
and the master control module receives the face authentication result and the iris authentication result and judges that the authentication is passed.
Optionally, the authenticating the face feature, and sending a face authentication result to the main control module after the authentication is successful includes:
traversing a local database, authenticating the scanned face features by using the traversed face features, and sending a face authentication result to the master control module when the authentication is successful;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
sending a first face authentication request containing the scanned face features to a database server, wherein the first face authentication request is used for triggering the database server to traverse a database, authenticating the scanned face features by using the traversed face features, and returning a face authentication success message when the authentication is successful; and receiving the face authentication success message, judging that the face authentication is successful, and sending a face authentication result to the main control module.
Optionally, the authenticating the face feature, and sending a face authentication result to the main control module after the authentication is successful includes:
acquiring a radio frequency card ID identified by a radio frequency identifier;
searching a local database for the face features corresponding to the radio frequency card ID, authenticating the scanned face features according to the searched face features, and sending a face authentication result to the main control module when the authentication is successful;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
sending a second face authentication request containing the scanned face features and the radio frequency card ID to a database server, wherein the second face authentication request is used for triggering the database server to search the face features corresponding to the radio frequency card ID in a database, and returning a face authentication success message when the scanned face features are successfully authenticated according to the searched face features; and receiving the face authentication success message, judging that the face authentication is successful, and sending a face authentication result to the main control module.
Optionally, the authenticating the iris feature, and sending an iris authentication result to the main control module after the authentication is successful includes:
traversing a local database, authenticating the scanned iris features by using the traversed iris features, and sending an iris authentication result to the master control module when the authentication is successful;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
sending a first iris authentication request containing the scanned iris features to a database server, wherein the first iris authentication request is used for triggering the database server to traverse a database, authenticating the scanned iris features by using the traversed iris features, and returning an iris authentication success message when the authentication is successful; and receiving the successful iris authentication message, judging that the iris authentication is successful, and sending an iris authentication result to the master control module.
Optionally, the authenticating the iris feature, and sending an iris authentication result to the main control module after the authentication is successful includes:
acquiring a radio frequency card ID identified by a radio frequency identifier;
searching an iris characteristic corresponding to the radio frequency card ID in a local database, authenticating the scanned iris characteristic according to the searched iris characteristic, and sending an iris authentication result to the main control module when the authentication is successful;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
sending a second iris authentication request containing the scanned iris features and the radio frequency card ID to a database server, wherein the second iris authentication request is used for triggering the database server to search the iris features corresponding to the radio frequency card ID in a database, and when the scanned iris features are successfully authenticated according to the searched iris features, returning an iris authentication success message; and receiving the successful iris authentication message, judging that the iris authentication is successful, and sending an iris authentication result to the master control module.
Optionally, when a human body is detected, after the main control module controls the face recognition camera and the iris recognition camera to start scanning, the biometric feature recognition method further includes:
the master control module starts timing;
the main control module receives the face authentication result and the iris authentication result, judges that the authentication is passed, and comprises the following steps:
and when the timing duration does not reach the preset duration, the master control module judges that the authentication is passed if receiving at least one of the face authentication result and the iris authentication result.
In a second aspect, the present application further provides a biometric apparatus, for use in a biometric identifier, the biometric apparatus comprising:
the main control module is configured to control the face recognition camera and the iris recognition camera to start scanning when a human body is detected;
the face recognition module is configured to acquire face features in an image scanned by the face recognition camera, authenticate the face features, and send a face authentication result to the main control module after the face features are successfully authenticated;
the iris identification module is configured to acquire iris features in an image scanned by the iris identification camera, authenticate the iris features, and send an iris authentication result to the master control module after the iris features are authenticated successfully;
the main control module is also configured to receive the face authentication result and the iris authentication result and judge that the authentication is passed.
Optionally, the face recognition module is further configured to:
traversing a local database, authenticating the scanned face features by using the traversed face features, and sending a face authentication result to the master control module when the authentication is successful;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
sending a first face authentication request containing the scanned face features to a database server, wherein the first face authentication request is used for triggering the database server to traverse a database, authenticating the scanned face features by using the traversed face features, and returning a face authentication success message when the authentication is successful; and receiving the face authentication success message, judging that the face authentication is successful, and sending a face authentication result to the main control module.
Optionally, the face recognition module is further configured to:
acquiring a radio frequency card ID identified by a radio frequency identifier;
searching a local database for the face features corresponding to the radio frequency card ID, authenticating the scanned face features according to the searched face features, and sending a face authentication result to the main control module when the authentication is successful;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
sending a second face authentication request containing the scanned face features and the radio frequency card ID to a database server, wherein the second face authentication request is used for triggering the database server to search the face features corresponding to the radio frequency card ID in a database, and returning a face authentication success message when the scanned face features are successfully authenticated according to the searched face features; and receiving the face authentication success message, judging that the face authentication is successful, and sending a face authentication result to the main control module.
Optionally, the iris recognition module is further configured to:
traversing a local database, authenticating the scanned iris features by using the traversed iris features, and sending an iris authentication result to the master control module when the authentication is successful;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
sending a first iris authentication request containing the scanned iris features to a database server, wherein the first iris authentication request is used for triggering the database server to traverse a database, authenticating the scanned iris features by using the traversed iris features, and returning an iris authentication success message when the authentication is successful; and receiving the successful iris authentication message, judging that the iris authentication is successful, and sending an iris authentication result to the master control module.
Optionally, the iris recognition module is further configured to:
acquiring a radio frequency card ID identified by a radio frequency identifier;
searching an iris characteristic corresponding to the radio frequency card ID in a local database, authenticating the scanned iris characteristic according to the searched iris characteristic, and sending an iris authentication result to the main control module when the authentication is successful;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
sending a second iris authentication request containing the scanned iris features and the radio frequency card ID to a database server, wherein the second iris authentication request is used for triggering the database server to search the iris features corresponding to the radio frequency card ID in a database, and when the scanned iris features are successfully authenticated according to the searched iris features, returning an iris authentication success message; and receiving the successful iris authentication message, judging that the iris authentication is successful, and sending an iris authentication result to the master control module.
Optionally, the main control module is further configured to start timing when the human body is detected;
the main control module is also configured to determine that the authentication is passed if at least one of the face authentication result and the iris authentication result is received when the timing duration does not reach a predetermined duration.
The application can at least realize the following beneficial effects:
by combining the face feature recognition and the iris feature recognition, when one of the face feature recognition and the iris feature recognition is recognized, the judgment authentication is passed, and the recognition efficiency and the recognition accuracy are improved.
In addition, the radio frequency card ID of the radio frequency card carried by coal mine personnel is used as an index of the database, when the identification is carried out through the face feature or the iris feature in the database, the radio frequency card ID in the database is firstly inquired, the face feature and the iris feature corresponding to the radio frequency card ID in the database are obtained, and only the group of biological features in the database needs to be matched with the scanned biological features, so that the retrieval efficiency is greatly improved.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention, as claimed.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a biometric identification system provided in one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a biometric identifier provided in one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method of biometric identification provided in one embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a biometric device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the exemplary embodiments, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with the present invention. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatus and methods consistent with certain aspects of the invention, as detailed in the appended claims.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a biometric identification system provided in one embodiment of the present application, which may include a radio frequency card 10, a radio frequency identifier 20, a biometric identifier 30, and a database server 40.
The radio frequency card 10 and the radio frequency identifier 20 communicate in a radio frequency communication mode, and the radio frequency identifier 20 acquires the radio frequency card ID of the radio frequency card 10. The radio frequency communication mode can adopt a 2.4GHz channel to transmit radio frequency signals.
The rfid 20 is connected to the biometric identifier 30 in a wired or wireless manner, and the rfid 20 transmits the rfid card ID to the biometric identifier 30. The wireless mode can transmit signals through a TCP communication protocol.
The biometric identifier 30 is connected to the database server 40 in a wired or wireless manner, and the database server 40 stores the iris feature, the face feature, and the radio frequency card ID as a correspondence. The wireless mode here may also transmit signals via the TCP communication protocol.
Alternatively, the rfid 20 may be mounted in the biometric identifier 30, and the rfid 20 is electrically connected to the controller of the biometric identifier 30.
Alternatively, the biometric identifier 30 downloads a database from the database server 40 in advance, where the database includes the legally authenticated iris features and face features, or the database includes at least one group of legally authenticated correspondences, each group of correspondences including the radio frequency card ID, the iris features, and the face features.
In a possible implementation manner, the biometric identifier 30 may refer to fig. 2, which is a schematic diagram of the biometric identifier provided in an embodiment of the present application, and the biometric identifier 30 may include an infrared distance measuring sensor 31, a face recognition camera 32, an iris recognition camera 33, a screen 34, and a controller (installed inside, not shown), where the infrared distance measuring sensor 31, the face recognition camera, the iris recognition camera, and the screen are all electrically connected to the controller.
The infrared ranging sensor 31 is configured to detect a distance from a human body to the infrared ranging sensor 31, the screen displays the distance detected by the infrared ranging sensor 31 in real time, the face recognition camera 32 scans the face to acquire face features, and the iris recognition camera 33 scans the iris to acquire iris features.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a method of biometric identification provided in an embodiment of the present application, and the biometric identifier 30 is applied to the biometric identification system shown in fig. 1, and the structure of the biometric identifier 30 can also be seen in fig. 2. The biometric identification method provided by the application can comprise the following steps:
step 301, when a human body is detected, the main control module controls a face recognition camera and an iris recognition camera to start scanning;
the master module referred to herein may be considered a master program or a master thread.
In practical application, the infrared distance measuring sensor of the biological characteristic recognizer can detect, detect and sense the human body positioned in front of the biological characteristic recognizer, and when the human body is detected, the distance between the human body and the biological characteristic recognizer can be further obtained and displayed on a screen of the biological characteristic recognizer, so that the station position of a user to be recognized can be adjusted when the distance is too far.
When a human body is detected, the infrared distance measuring sensor can send a detection result to the main control module, and the main control module controls the face recognition camera and the iris recognition camera to start scanning.
Step 302, a face recognition module acquires face features in an image scanned by a face recognition camera, authenticates the face features, and sends a face authentication result to a main control module after the face features are successfully authenticated;
the face recognition module can be regarded as a face recognition program or a face recognition thread for performing face recognition authentication.
The face recognition camera sends the scanned image to the face recognition module, and the face recognition module carries out face feature recognition on the image. The algorithm of face feature recognition can be realized by those skilled in the art, and is not described herein again.
After the face recognition module acquires the face features, the face features can be further authenticated, and the authentication modes at least include the following two modes:
in the first mode, the biological feature recognizer locally stores a database, at this time, the face recognition module can directly traverse the local database, authenticate the scanned face features by using the traversed face features, and send a face authentication result to the main control module when the authentication is successful.
In a second mode, the biometric identifier locally stores a database, but needs to be sent to a server for authentication, at this time, the face recognition module sends a first face authentication request containing the scanned face features to the database server, the first face authentication request is used for triggering the database server to traverse the database, the scanned face features are authenticated by using the traversed face features, and when the authentication is successful, a face authentication success message is returned; and receiving the face authentication success message, judging that the face authentication is successful, and sending a face authentication result to the main control module.
During the authentication traversal, when a face feature is traversed, the traversed face feature needs to be compared with the face feature obtained by scanning, if the two face features are the same, the face feature obtained by scanning is judged to pass the authentication, otherwise, the next face feature in the database is continuously traversed, and the steps are sequentially circulated.
When a large number of mine personnel exist, the storage data in the database can be large, in order to further improve the authentication efficiency, the face recognition module judges whether the radio frequency card ID is received or not after the face features in the scanned image are obtained, if the radio frequency card ID is received, the radio frequency card ID identified by the radio frequency identifier is obtained, and the face recognition module can also realize the authentication of the face features through the following two modes:
in the third mode, the face features corresponding to the radio frequency card ID are searched in a local database, the scanned face features are authenticated according to the searched face features, and when the authentication is successful, a face authentication result is sent to the main control module;
a fourth mode, sending a second face authentication request containing the scanned face features and the radio frequency card ID to a database server, wherein the second face authentication request is used for triggering the database server to search the face features corresponding to the radio frequency card ID in a database, and returning a face authentication success message when the scanned face features are authenticated successfully according to the searched face features; and receiving the face authentication success message, judging that the face authentication is successful, and sending a face authentication result to the main control module.
Generally speaking, if the authentication fails, the face recognition module further obtains the face features in the image scanned again by the face recognition camera, and performs authentication on the face features obtained by scanning.
303, the iris recognition module acquires iris characteristics in the image scanned by the iris recognition camera, authenticates the iris characteristics, and sends an iris authentication result to the master control module after the iris recognition is successful;
the iris recognition module described here may be considered as an iris recognition program or an iris recognition thread that performs iris recognition authentication.
Similarly, the iris recognition camera sends the scanned image to the iris recognition module, and the iris recognition module performs iris feature recognition on the image. The iris feature recognition algorithm can be implemented by those skilled in the art, and will not be described herein.
After the iris recognition module obtains the iris features, the iris recognition module can further authenticate the iris features, and the authentication modes at least include the following two modes:
in the first mode, the biological characteristic recognizer locally stores a database, at the moment, the iris recognition module can directly traverse the local database, authenticate the scanned iris characteristics by using the traversed iris characteristics, and send an iris authentication result to the main control module when the authentication is successful.
In the second mode, the biological characteristic recognizer locally stores a database, but needs to be sent to a server for authentication, at the moment, the iris recognition module sends a first iris authentication request containing the scanned iris characteristics to the database server, the first iris authentication request is used for triggering the database server to traverse the database, the scanned iris characteristics are authenticated by using the traversed iris characteristics, and when the authentication is successful, an iris authentication success message is returned; and receiving the successful iris authentication message, judging that the iris authentication is successful, and sending an iris authentication result to the master control module.
During the authentication process, when one iris feature is traversed, the traversed iris feature needs to be compared with the iris feature obtained by scanning, if the two iris features are the same, the iris feature obtained by scanning is judged to pass the authentication, otherwise, the next iris feature in the database is continuously traversed, and the steps are sequentially circulated.
When a large number of mine personnel exist, the storage data in the database can be large, in order to further improve the authentication efficiency, the iris identification module judges whether the radio frequency card ID is received or not after acquiring the iris characteristics in the scanned image, if the radio frequency card ID is received, the radio frequency card ID identified by the radio frequency identifier is acquired, and the face identification module can also realize the authentication of the iris characteristics through the following two modes:
in the third mode, the iris characteristics corresponding to the radio frequency card ID are searched in a local database, the scanned iris characteristics are authenticated according to the searched iris characteristics, and when the authentication is successful, an iris authentication result is sent to the main control module;
a fourth mode, sending a second iris authentication request containing the scanned iris features and the radio frequency card ID to a database server, wherein the second iris authentication request is used for triggering the database server to search the iris features corresponding to the radio frequency card ID in a database, and returning an iris authentication success message when the scanned iris features are authenticated successfully according to the searched iris features; and receiving the successful iris authentication message, judging that the iris authentication is successful, and sending an iris authentication result to the master control module.
Similarly, if the authentication fails, the iris recognition module further acquires the iris features in the image scanned again by the iris recognition camera, and performs authentication on the iris features acquired by scanning.
In practical application, the face recognition module and the iris recognition module run in parallel.
And step 304, the master control module receives the face authentication result and the iris authentication result and judges that the authentication is passed.
In practical application, the main control module can judge that the authentication is passed as long as at least one of the face authentication result and the iris authentication result is received, and therefore the authentication speed is improved.
In a possible implementation manner, in step 301, after the infrared distance measuring sensor sends a result of detecting a human body to the main control module, the main control module starts timing to control the face recognition camera and the iris recognition camera to start scanning.
Correspondingly, in step 304, when the timing duration of the main control module does not reach the predetermined duration, if the main control module receives at least one of the face authentication result and the iris authentication result, it determines that the authentication is passed. The predetermined time period may be set according to actual conditions, and may be, for example, 3 seconds, 4 seconds, or the like.
Obviously, when the timing duration of the master control module reaches the preset duration and the face authentication result or the iris authentication result is still not received, the authentication is judged to be failed.
In summary, the biometric feature recognition method provided by the application combines the face feature recognition and the iris feature recognition, and when one of the face feature recognition and the iris feature recognition is recognized, the authentication is judged to be passed, so that the recognition efficiency and the accuracy are improved.
In addition, the radio frequency card ID of the radio frequency card carried by coal mine personnel is used as an index of the database, when the identification is carried out through the face feature or the iris feature in the database, the radio frequency card ID in the database is firstly inquired, the face feature and the iris feature corresponding to the radio frequency card ID in the database are obtained, and only the group of biological features in the database needs to be matched with the scanned biological features, so that the retrieval efficiency is greatly improved.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a biometric apparatus provided in an embodiment of the present application, which may be implemented by software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, and the biometric apparatus may include: a main control module 410, a face recognition module 420, and an iris recognition module 430.
The main control module 410 may be configured to control the face recognition camera and the iris recognition camera to start scanning when a human body is detected;
the face recognition module 420 may be configured to obtain a face feature in an image scanned by the face recognition camera, authenticate the face feature, and send a face authentication result to the main control module 410 after the face feature is successfully authenticated;
the iris recognition module 430 may be configured to acquire iris features scanned into an image by the iris recognition camera, authenticate the iris features, and send an iris authentication result to the main control module 410 after the iris recognition camera succeeds in authentication;
the main control module 410 may be further configured to receive the face authentication result and the iris authentication result, and determine that the authentication is passed.
In one possible implementation, the face recognition module 420 is further configured to:
traversing a local database, authenticating the scanned face features by using the traversed face features, and sending a face authentication result to the master control module when the authentication is successful;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
sending a first face authentication request containing the scanned face features to a database server, wherein the first face authentication request is used for triggering the database server to traverse a database, authenticating the scanned face features by using the traversed face features, and returning a face authentication success message when the authentication is successful; and receiving the face authentication success message, judging that the face authentication is successful, and sending a face authentication result to the main control module.
In another possible implementation manner, the face recognition module 420 is further configured to:
acquiring a radio frequency card ID identified by a radio frequency identifier;
searching a local database for the face features corresponding to the radio frequency card ID, authenticating the scanned face features according to the searched face features, and sending a face authentication result to the main control module when the authentication is successful;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
sending a second face authentication request containing the scanned face features and the radio frequency card ID to a database server, wherein the second face authentication request is used for triggering the database server to search the face features corresponding to the radio frequency card ID in a database, and returning a face authentication success message when the scanned face features are successfully authenticated according to the searched face features; and receiving the face authentication success message, judging that the face authentication is successful, and sending a face authentication result to the main control module.
In one possible implementation, the iris recognition module 430 is further configured to:
traversing a local database, authenticating the scanned iris features by using the traversed iris features, and sending an iris authentication result to the master control module when the authentication is successful;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
sending a first iris authentication request containing the scanned iris features to a database server, wherein the first iris authentication request is used for triggering the database server to traverse a database, authenticating the scanned iris features by using the traversed iris features, and returning an iris authentication success message when the authentication is successful; and receiving the successful iris authentication message, judging that the iris authentication is successful, and sending an iris authentication result to the master control module.
In another possible implementation, the iris recognition module 430 is further configured to:
acquiring a radio frequency card ID identified by a radio frequency identifier;
searching an iris characteristic corresponding to the radio frequency card ID in a local database, authenticating the scanned iris characteristic according to the searched iris characteristic, and sending an iris authentication result to the main control module when the authentication is successful;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
sending a second iris authentication request containing the scanned iris features and the radio frequency card ID to a database server, wherein the second iris authentication request is used for triggering the database server to search the iris features corresponding to the radio frequency card ID in a database, and when the scanned iris features are successfully authenticated according to the searched iris features, returning an iris authentication success message; and receiving the successful iris authentication message, judging that the iris authentication is successful, and sending an iris authentication result to the master control module.
Optionally, the main control module 410 is further configured to start timing when a human body is detected;
the main control module 410 is further configured to determine that the authentication is passed if at least one of the face authentication result and the iris authentication result is received when the timing duration does not reach a predetermined duration.
In summary, the biometric feature recognition method provided by the application combines the face feature recognition and the iris feature recognition, and when one of the face feature recognition and the iris feature recognition is recognized, the authentication is judged to be passed, so that the recognition efficiency and the accuracy are improved.
In addition, the radio frequency card ID of the radio frequency card carried by coal mine personnel is used as an index of the database, when the identification is carried out through the face feature or the iris feature in the database, the radio frequency card ID in the database is firstly inquired, the face feature and the iris feature corresponding to the radio frequency card ID in the database are obtained, and only the group of biological features in the database needs to be matched with the scanned biological features, so that the retrieval efficiency is greatly improved.
Other embodiments of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the principles of the invention and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the invention pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the invention being indicated by the following claims.
It will be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (12)

1. A biometric identification method applied to a biometric identifier, the biometric identification method comprising:
when a human body is detected, the main control module controls the face recognition camera and the iris recognition camera to start scanning;
the face recognition module acquires the face features in the image scanned by the face recognition camera, authenticates the face features, and sends a face authentication result to the main control module after the face features are successfully authenticated;
the iris recognition module acquires iris features in the image scanned by the iris recognition camera, authenticates the iris features, and sends an iris authentication result to the master control module after the iris recognition camera succeeds in authentication;
and the master control module receives the face authentication result and the iris authentication result and judges that the authentication is passed.
2. The biometric feature recognition method according to claim 1, wherein the authenticating the face feature and sending a face authentication result to the main control module after the authentication is successful comprises:
traversing a local database, authenticating the scanned face features by using the traversed face features, and sending a face authentication result to the master control module when the authentication is successful;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
sending a first face authentication request containing the scanned face features to a database server, wherein the first face authentication request is used for triggering the database server to traverse a database, authenticating the scanned face features by using the traversed face features, and returning a face authentication success message when the authentication is successful; and receiving the face authentication success message, judging that the face authentication is successful, and sending a face authentication result to the main control module.
3. The biometric feature recognition method according to claim 1, wherein the authenticating the face feature and sending a face authentication result to the main control module after the authentication is successful comprises:
acquiring a radio frequency card ID identified by a radio frequency identifier;
searching a local database for the face features corresponding to the radio frequency card ID, authenticating the scanned face features according to the searched face features, and sending a face authentication result to the main control module when the authentication is successful;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
sending a second face authentication request containing the scanned face features and the radio frequency card ID to a database server, wherein the second face authentication request is used for triggering the database server to search the face features corresponding to the radio frequency card ID in a database, and returning a face authentication success message when the scanned face features are successfully authenticated according to the searched face features; and receiving the face authentication success message, judging that the face authentication is successful, and sending a face authentication result to the main control module.
4. The biometric method according to claim 1, wherein the authenticating the iris feature and sending the iris authentication result to the main control module after the authentication is successful comprises:
traversing a local database, authenticating the scanned iris features by using the traversed iris features, and sending an iris authentication result to the master control module when the authentication is successful;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
sending a first iris authentication request containing the scanned iris features to a database server, wherein the first iris authentication request is used for triggering the database server to traverse a database, authenticating the scanned iris features by using the traversed iris features, and returning an iris authentication success message when the authentication is successful; and receiving the successful iris authentication message, judging that the iris authentication is successful, and sending an iris authentication result to the master control module.
5. The biometric method according to claim 1, wherein the authenticating the iris feature and sending the iris authentication result to the main control module after the authentication is successful comprises:
acquiring a radio frequency card ID identified by a radio frequency identifier;
searching an iris characteristic corresponding to the radio frequency card ID in a local database, authenticating the scanned iris characteristic according to the searched iris characteristic, and sending an iris authentication result to the main control module when the authentication is successful;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
sending a second iris authentication request containing the scanned iris features and the radio frequency card ID to a database server, wherein the second iris authentication request is used for triggering the database server to search the iris features corresponding to the radio frequency card ID in a database, and when the scanned iris features are successfully authenticated according to the searched iris features, returning an iris authentication success message; and receiving the successful iris authentication message, judging that the iris authentication is successful, and sending an iris authentication result to the master control module.
6. The biometric method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein after the master control module controls the face recognition camera and the iris recognition camera to start scanning when the human body is detected, the biometric method further comprises:
the master control module starts timing;
the main control module receives the face authentication result and the iris authentication result, judges that the authentication is passed, and comprises the following steps:
and when the timing duration does not reach the preset duration, the master control module judges that the authentication is passed if receiving at least one of the face authentication result and the iris authentication result.
7. A biometric recognition apparatus, for use in a biometric recognizer, the biometric recognition apparatus comprising:
the main control module is configured to control the face recognition camera and the iris recognition camera to start scanning when a human body is detected;
the face recognition module is configured to acquire face features in an image scanned by the face recognition camera, authenticate the face features, and send a face authentication result to the main control module after the face features are successfully authenticated;
the iris identification module is configured to acquire iris features in an image scanned by the iris identification camera, authenticate the iris features, and send an iris authentication result to the master control module after the iris features are authenticated successfully;
the main control module is also configured to receive the face authentication result and the iris authentication result and judge that the authentication is passed.
8. The biometric recognition device of claim 7, wherein the face recognition module is further configured to:
traversing a local database, authenticating the scanned face features by using the traversed face features, and sending a face authentication result to the master control module when the authentication is successful;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
sending a first face authentication request containing the scanned face features to a database server, wherein the first face authentication request is used for triggering the database server to traverse a database, authenticating the scanned face features by using the traversed face features, and returning a face authentication success message when the authentication is successful; and receiving the face authentication success message, judging that the face authentication is successful, and sending a face authentication result to the main control module.
9. The biometric recognition device of claim 7, wherein the face recognition module is further configured to:
acquiring a radio frequency card ID identified by a radio frequency identifier;
searching a local database for the face features corresponding to the radio frequency card ID, authenticating the scanned face features according to the searched face features, and sending a face authentication result to the main control module when the authentication is successful;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
sending a second face authentication request containing the scanned face features and the radio frequency card ID to a database server, wherein the second face authentication request is used for triggering the database server to search the face features corresponding to the radio frequency card ID in a database, and returning a face authentication success message when the scanned face features are successfully authenticated according to the searched face features; and receiving the face authentication success message, judging that the face authentication is successful, and sending a face authentication result to the main control module.
10. The biometric identification device of claim 7, wherein the iris recognition module is further configured to:
traversing a local database, authenticating the scanned iris features by using the traversed iris features, and sending an iris authentication result to the master control module when the authentication is successful;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
sending a first iris authentication request containing the scanned iris features to a database server, wherein the first iris authentication request is used for triggering the database server to traverse a database, authenticating the scanned iris features by using the traversed iris features, and returning an iris authentication success message when the authentication is successful; and receiving the successful iris authentication message, judging that the iris authentication is successful, and sending an iris authentication result to the master control module.
11. The biometric identification device of claim 7, wherein the iris recognition module is further configured to:
acquiring a radio frequency card ID identified by a radio frequency identifier;
searching an iris characteristic corresponding to the radio frequency card ID in a local database, authenticating the scanned iris characteristic according to the searched iris characteristic, and sending an iris authentication result to the main control module when the authentication is successful;
alternatively, the first and second electrodes may be,
sending a second iris authentication request containing the scanned iris features and the radio frequency card ID to a database server, wherein the second iris authentication request is used for triggering the database server to search the iris features corresponding to the radio frequency card ID in a database, and when the scanned iris features are successfully authenticated according to the searched iris features, returning an iris authentication success message; and receiving the successful iris authentication message, judging that the iris authentication is successful, and sending an iris authentication result to the master control module.
12. The biometric identification device according to any one of claims 7 to 9,
the main control module is also configured to start timing when a human body is detected;
the main control module is also configured to determine that the authentication is passed if at least one of the face authentication result and the iris authentication result is received when the timing duration does not reach a predetermined duration.
CN202010930637.6A 2020-09-07 2020-09-07 Biological feature recognition method and device Pending CN112131974A (en)

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CN1979518A (en) * 2005-11-30 2007-06-13 中国科学院自动化研究所 Smart identification terminal system and method based radio-frequency identification and biological characteristic
CN108596814A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-09-28 聊城农村商业银行股份有限公司 Social security Verification System based on recognition of face
CN109960920A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-02 联想(北京)有限公司 Information processing method and electronic equipment
CN110946091A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-03 中国疾病预防控制中心寄生虫病预防控制所 Multi-identification-based intelligent pest-expelling and pesticide-dispensing machine for multiple canines and implementation method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1979518A (en) * 2005-11-30 2007-06-13 中国科学院自动化研究所 Smart identification terminal system and method based radio-frequency identification and biological characteristic
CN108596814A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-09-28 聊城农村商业银行股份有限公司 Social security Verification System based on recognition of face
CN109960920A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-07-02 联想(北京)有限公司 Information processing method and electronic equipment
CN110946091A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-03 中国疾病预防控制中心寄生虫病预防控制所 Multi-identification-based intelligent pest-expelling and pesticide-dispensing machine for multiple canines and implementation method

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