KR102077523B1 - Information communication system for Entrance and exit management - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to an information communication system for entrance and exit management with improved user convenience by enabling visitors moving through an aisle to continuously pass an opening and closing door with no delay without performing a separate authentication process. According to the present invention, the information communication system for entrance and exit management comprises a structure, an opening and closing door, an authentication device, a monitoring device, a first management server, a manager terminal, a second management server, and a relay device.

Description

Information communication system for entrance and exit management

The present invention relates to an information communication system for access management, and more particularly, to an information communication system for access management based on information communication technology (ICT).

Conventional access control apparatus has been applied to a variety of methods, such as a general opening and closing unit requiring a specific key, a card opening and closing using a contact or contactless RFID security card, a number opening and closing using a password.

An example of such an access control apparatus is a door lock apparatus. The door lock device is installed in the door to be monitored for security, and unlocks the door when the correct key is inserted or the authorized RFID security card is accessed or contacted or an authorized password is input.

However, such an access management device has a problem of being vulnerable to duplication of keys, duplication of RFID security cards, or the leakage of passwords.

Therefore, conventionally, in order to solve the above problems, an access management apparatus for controlling access of a visitor using a fingerprint is used.

The fingerprint access control device registers a fingerprint with an authentication device in advance, and then touches the user's finger to the authentication device as it passes through the gate to determine whether the fingerprint is in contact with the registered fingerprint, and opens and closes the door. It is configured to.

However, even if the access control device is an authorized user, the access control device must perform an authentication process of contacting a part of his / her body with the authentication device, and also wait a considerable time until the door is opened by the authentication process. There was an inconvenience.

Therefore, when a large number of people must pass through the gate in sequence, such as an emergency situation, or commute time, there is a problem that the entry is delayed to cause additional damage to the user.

In addition, in the conventional access control device, since the means for authenticating a user is limited to one, there is a problem that a separate method for re-authenticating the user is not provided when authentication fails.

Therefore, even if the user's authentication fails, it is necessary to introduce an access management device provided with various authentication means to re-authenticate the user.

Korean Patent Publication No. 10-1059054 Korean Unexamined Patent Publication No. 10-2007-0018267

The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to combine the information and communication technology to perform the visitor's authentication in the process of the visitor to move the passage, thereby the visitor who is moving the passage It is to provide an information and communication system for access control that can pass through the open and close doors without delay without performing a separate authentication process.

In addition, the first authentication is made through the monitoring device and the first management server, if the first authentication fails, the second authentication is made through the administrator terminal and the administrator, if the second authentication fails, the authentication device and the second As the third authentication is made through the management server, it is to provide an information and communication system for access management that can enable the access management of the visitor sure.

In addition, during the third authentication through the authentication device and the second management server, the visitor may be authenticated through at least one of a plurality of authentication modules having different authentication schemes, thereby significantly increasing the probability of authentication failure of the visitor who is permitted access. It is to provide an information and communication system for access control that can be lowered.

The objects of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned objects, and other objects which are not mentioned will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art from the following description.

An information communication system for access control according to an embodiment of the present invention for solving the above problems is provided with an entrance is provided on one side, an outlet is provided on the other side, the structure to form a passage in the inner side; An opening door provided at the outlet; An authentication device provided at one side of the opening / closing door and generating at least one authentication process to the visitor to generate authentication information; A monitoring device that scans a visitor moving from the entrance to the exit side to generate first visitor information, and photographs the visitor to generate second visitor information; The first visitor information is compared with the first visitor authentication information stored in the database, and the second visitor information is compared with the second visitor authentication information stored in the database, so that the first visitor information is the first visitor information. A first management server configured to open the open / close door by transmitting an open / close control command to the open / close door when the visitor authentication information matches the second visitor information or the second visitor information matches the second visitor authentication information; When the first visitor information and the first visitor authentication information are inconsistent, and when the second visitor information and the second visitor authentication information are inconsistent, the second visitor information is received and an administrator is requested to authenticate the visitor. A manager terminal configured to open the open / close door by transmitting an open / close control command to the open / close door when an authentication approval command is input; When a visitor authentication disapproval command is input to the manager terminal, an authentication control command is transmitted to the authentication device so that the at least one authentication process is performed to the authentication device, and the authentication information is stored in a database. Compared with the third visitor authentication information, when the authentication information matches the third visitor authentication information, the opening and closing door is opened by sending an opening and closing control command to the opening and closing door, and the authentication information is the third visitor authentication. A second management server configured to transmit a call signal to the manager terminal when the information does not match; And a relay device configured to transmit and receive information between the open / close door, the authentication device, the monitoring device, the first management server, the manager terminal, and the second management server.

The authentication device may include: an authentication unit configured to perform the at least one authentication process on a visitor and generate the authentication information; A sensing unit configured to detect whether the visitor is within a distance capable of performing the authentication process and to generate sensing information; And a communication unit configured to receive the information generated from the sensing unit and the authentication unit, and to transmit the received information to the relay device.

The authentication unit may include: a first authentication module configured to receive a command regarding at least one of numbers, letters, and patterns from the visitor, and generate first authentication information regarding at least one of the numbers, letters, and patterns; A second authentication module configured to recognize a visitor's fingerprint or bowel vein and generate second authentication information relating to the fingerprint or bowel vein; A third authentication module, configured to recognize a visitor's iris or face shape and to generate third authentication information about the iris or face shape; And a fourth authentication module configured to recognize a voice of the visitor and generate fourth authentication information regarding the voice.

The monitoring device is provided on the bottom of the inlet, when the visitor passes through the entrance to detect the load of the visitor to generate the entry information, and transmits to the relay device; Installed in the structure, after receiving the entry information from the relay device, the visitor moving from the entrance to the exit side by scanning a barcode or QR code, if the barcode or QR code is detected barcode information or QR A scanning device generating the first visitor information including code information and transmitting the generated first visitor information to the relay device; And installed in the structure and receiving the entry information from the relay device, photographing the visitor moving to the exit side, generating the second visitor information including the visitor's body information, and transmitting the information to the relay device. And an image photographing apparatus.

The first management server, the communication unit for receiving the first visitor information and the second visitor information from the relay device, and transmits the opening and closing control command or authentication failure information to the relay device; A database storing the first visitor information and the second visitor information transmitted from the communication unit and storing the first visitor authentication information and the second visitor authentication information; And extracting bar code information or QR code information from the first visitor information, and comparing the first visitor information with the first visitor authentication information by comparing with the extraction information included in the first visitor authentication information, or After extracting the visitor's body information from the second visitor information and comparing with the extracted information included in the second visitor authentication information, it is determined whether the second visitor information and the second visitor authentication information match, and among the plurality of visitor information If any one matches the visitor authentication information, the opening and closing control command is generated and transmitted to the communication unit. If the plurality of visitor information is inconsistent with the visitor authentication information, the operation for generating the authentication failure information and transmitting the same to the communication unit. It may include a processing unit.

The second management server receives the information on the visitor authentication disapproval command and the authentication information from the relay device, and transmits the authentication control command, the opening / closing control command and the call signal to the relay device. Communication unit; A database storing the authentication information transmitted from the communication unit and storing the third visitor authentication information; And extracting information about numeric information, character information, pattern information, fingerprint information, long vein information, iris information, facial shape information, and voice information from the authentication information, and comparing the extracted information with the third visitor authentication information. Determine whether the authentication information is identical to the third visitor authentication information, and if the authentication information is identical to the third visitor authentication information, generate the opening / closing control command and transmit it to the communication unit. And a calculation processor configured to generate the call signal and transmit the call signal to the communication unit when the third visitor authentication information does not match.

According to an embodiment of the present invention, by integrating information and communication technology into the access management system, the visitor may perform authentication in the process of moving the passage, and thus, the visitor who is moving the passage does not perform a separate authentication process. As it is possible to continuously pass through the opening and closing doors, the user's convenience may be improved, and even if a large number of people must pass through the gate in sequence, such as an emergency situation or a rush hour, it may be possible to quickly enter and exit without delay. .

In addition, the first authentication is made through the monitoring device and the first management server, if the first authentication fails, the second authentication is made through the administrator terminal and the administrator, if the second authentication fails, the authentication device and the second As the third authentication is made through the management server, perfect access management of the visitor may be possible.

In addition, during the third authentication through the authentication device and the second management server, the visitor may be authenticated through at least one of a plurality of authentication modules having different authentication schemes, thereby significantly increasing the probability of authentication failure of the visitor who is permitted access. Can be lowered.

1 is a view schematically showing an information communication system for access control according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a conceptual diagram schematically illustrating an authentication apparatus of an information communication system for access control according to an embodiment of the present invention.
3 is a conceptual diagram schematically illustrating a first management server and a second management server of an information communication system for access control according to an embodiment of the present invention.
4 to 6 is a view schematically showing the flow of information and signals of the information communication system for access control according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, various embodiments will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Embodiments described herein may be variously modified. Specific embodiments are depicted in the drawings and may be described in detail in the detailed description. However, the specific embodiments disclosed in the accompanying drawings are only for easily understanding the various embodiments. Therefore, the technical spirit is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed in the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood to include all equivalents or substitutes included in the spirit and scope of the invention.

Terms including ordinal numbers such as first and second may be used to describe various components, but these components are not limited by the terms described above. The terms described above are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another.

As used herein, the terms "comprises" or "having" are intended to indicate that there is a feature, number, step, action, component, part, or combination thereof described on the specification, and one or more other features. It is to be understood that the present invention does not exclude the possibility of the presence or the addition of numbers, steps, operations, components, components, or a combination thereof. When a component is said to be "connected" or "connected" to another component, it may be directly connected to or connected to that other component, but it may be understood that another component may be present in the middle. Should be. On the other hand, when a component is said to be "directly connected" or "directly connected" to another component, it should be understood that there is no other component in between.

On the other hand, "module" or "unit" for the components used in the present specification performs at least one function or operation. In addition, the "module" or "unit" may perform a function or an operation by hardware, software, or a combination of hardware and software. In addition, a plurality of “modules” or a plurality of “parts” other than “modules” or “parts” to be executed in specific hardware or executed in at least one processor may be integrated into at least one module. Singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

In addition, in describing the present invention, when it is determined that a detailed description of related known functions or configurations may unnecessarily obscure the subject matter of the present invention, the detailed description thereof will be abbreviated or omitted.

1 is a view schematically showing an information communication system for access control according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 2 is a conceptual diagram schematically showing an authentication apparatus of the information communication system for access management according to an embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a conceptual diagram schematically illustrating a first management server and a second management server of an information communication system for access control according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 1, an entrance 111 is provided at one side of an information communication system 100 (hereinafter, referred to as an “information communication system 100 for access control”) for access control according to an embodiment of the present invention. The outlet 112 is provided on the other side, and the structure 110 forming the passage 113 inside, the opening door 120 and the opening door 120 provided at the outlet 112 are provided on one side. And an authentication device 130 for generating authentication information by performing at least one authentication process on the visitor A.

The structure 110 has a predetermined length and height, and may be provided in the form of a wall standing perpendicular to the ground. The structure 110 is provided in plurality and disposed to face each other, and forms a passage within which the visitor can move. In addition, the structure 110 may be formed in a structure that can extend in the longitudinal direction. For example, the longitudinal side end of the structure 110 is provided with a hook structure that can be coupled to the longitudinal side end of the other structure (not shown), the inside of the magnetic material (not shown) to maximize the binding force Can be prepared. In addition, the lower side of the structure 110 is supported on the ground may have a larger support area than the upper side of the structure 110. In addition, the structure 110 may be formed of a metallic material having high durability against external impact.

Opening and closing door 120 is provided at the exit of the structure (110).

Opening and closing door 120 may be provided in the form of a speed gate (speed gate) to enable the passage of visitors quickly authorized.

Specifically, the opening and closing door 120 is a pair of main bodies (not shown) forming a passage inside, a gate (not shown) to selectively open and close the passage by performing a rotational movement in accordance with the control commands installed and input to each main body And a control unit (not shown) that receives a control command from the first management server 150, the manager terminal 160, and the second management server 170 to control the driving of the gate.

However, the opening and closing door 120 is not necessarily limited to the structure thereof, and may be changed and applied to various opening and closing structures.

The authentication device 130 is provided at one side of the opening / closing door 120 and performs at least one authentication process for the visitor A to generate authentication information for the visitor A.

1 and 2, the authentication device 130 may include an authentication unit 131, a detection unit 132, and a communication unit 133.

The authentication unit 131 may perform at least one authentication process on the visitor A through a contact method or a non-contact method, and generate authentication information of the visitor A.

The authentication unit 131 may include a plurality of authentication modules.

The plurality of authentication modules include a first authentication module 1311 which performs authentication on at least one of a number, a letter, and a pattern to the visitor A, and a second which performs authentication on a fingerprint or long vein to the visitor A. The authentication module 1312 includes a third authentication module 1313 for performing authentication on the iris or face recognition to the visitor A, and a fourth authentication module 1314 for performing authentication on the voice of the visitor A. can do.

The first authentication module 1311 may receive a command regarding at least one of numbers, letters, and patterns from the visitor A, and generate first authentication information regarding at least one of numbers, letters, and patterns. For example, the first authentication module 1311 may include a keypad or a touch screen for inputting a command regarding at least one of numbers, letters, and patterns.

The second authentication module 1312 may recognize the fingerprint or the long vein of the visitor A and generate second authentication information regarding the fingerprint or the long vein. For example, the second authentication module 1312 may include a fingerprint sensor for recognizing a fingerprint and a bowel vein sensor for recognizing a vein from a palm.

The third authentication module 1313 may recognize the iris or face shape of the visitor A and generate third authentication information regarding the iris or face shape. Here, the shape of the face may include the overall shape of the face, the shape of the neck, the distance between the teeth and the teeth and the like. For example, the third authentication module 1313 may include a camera capable of photographing a face and an iris.

The fourth authentication module 1314 may recognize the voice of the visitor A and generate fourth authentication information about the voice. For example, the fourth authentication module 1314 may include a microphone for detecting sound.

Therefore, the authentication unit 131 is the visitor (A) through at least one of the above-described first authentication module 1311, second authentication module 1312, third authentication module 1313 and fourth authentication module 1314. The authentication process can be performed and the authentication information can be generated accordingly.

The detector 132 may be installed in the structure 110 spaced apart from the opening / closing door 120 by a predetermined distance to detect whether the visitor A is located within a distance capable of performing the authentication process, and generate detection information accordingly. have.

The sensing unit 132 may be installed in the plurality of structures 110 disposed to face each other. Each detector 132 may include a light emitter (not shown) for irradiating laser light and a light detector (not shown) for detecting laser light and generating detection information when the laser light is not detected for a predetermined time. have.

Therefore, the detection unit 132 installed in the structure 110, when the laser light under irradiation is not detected by the visitor (A) for more than a set time, generates the detection information for this to the second management server 170 to be described later Can transmit

The communication unit 133 may receive information generated from the sensing unit 132 and the authentication unit 131, and may transmit the received information to the relay device 180, which will be described later. In addition, the communication unit 133 may receive an authentication control command from the second management server 170 through the relay device 180 and transmit the received command to the detection unit 132 and the authentication unit 131.

Although not shown in the drawing, the authentication device 130 may further include a controller (not shown) for controlling the authentication unit 131, the sensing unit 132, and the communication unit 133.

That is, after receiving the authentication control command through the relay device 180, the authentication device 130 detects whether the visitor (A) is located within a set distance, and if the visitor (A) is detected, to the visitor (A) Request to select at least one of a plurality of authentication process. When a selection command is input from the visitor A, the selected authentication process may be performed to generate corresponding authentication information, and the authentication information may be transmitted to the relay device 180.

In addition, the information communication system 100 for the access control includes a monitoring device 140.

Referring to FIG. 1, the monitoring device 140 is installed in the structure 110, and scans a visitor A moving from the inlet 111 of the structure 110 to the outlet 112 to scan the first visitor A. The information is generated, and the second visitor information is generated by photographing the visitor A moving from the entrance 111 to the exit 112 side.

The monitoring device 140 scans a visitor A moving from the entrance 111 to the exit 112 and photographs the visitor A moving from the entrance 111 to the exit 112. The process can be performed simultaneously or sequentially. In addition, the monitoring device 140 performs only a process of scanning the visitor A moving from the entrance 111 to the exit 112 side, or the visitor A moving from the entrance 111 to the exit 112 side. ) Can only be performed.

The monitoring device 140 may include an entrance detecting sensor 141, a scanning device 142, and an image photographing device 143.

The entrance sensor 141 is provided at the bottom of the entrance 111, and when the visitor A passes through the entrance 111, it detects the load of the visitor A passing through the entrance 111 to generate entry information. After that, it may be transmitted to the relay device 180.

The entrance detection sensor 141 may include a first detection sensor 1411 and a second detection sensor 1412.

The first detection sensor 1411 is disposed on the bottom of the inlet 111, detects the load of the visitor A passing through the inlet 111 to generate the first entry information, and then transmits it to the relay device 180. Can be.

The second detection sensor 1412 is disposed on the floor between the first detection sensor 1411 and the scanning device 142, and the visitor A moving through the first detection sensor 1411 to the opening / closing door 120. After detecting the load to generate the second entry information, it may be transmitted to the relay device 180.

Accordingly, the scan device 142 and the image photographing device 143 may receive the second entry information and the second entry information through the relay device 180.

Here, the scan device 142 and the image photographing device 143 may be driven only when the second access information is received within a preset time after receiving the first access information from the relay device 180. That is, the scan device 142 and the image photographing device 143 may be driven only when the first entry information and the second entry information are continuously detected within a set time. For example, the preset time may be set to any one of 1 second to 60 seconds depending on the separation distance between the first sensor 1411 and the second sensor 1412.

Therefore, in the information communication system 100 for access control, the visitor A may be identified only when the visitor A moves from the entrance 111 to the exit 112 side.

For example, the first detection sensor 1411 and the second detection sensor 1412 may detect a load of the visitor A and generate an entry information therefor, and a detection unit (not shown) electrically connected to the detection unit. It may include a communication unit (not shown) connected to transmit the entry information generated from the detection unit to the relay device 180.

The scanning device 142 is installed in the structure 110, after receiving the entry information from the relay device 180, and scans the visitor (A) moving from the entrance 111 to the exit 112 side by a barcode or QR You can detect the code. In addition, only when a barcode or a QR code is detected, the scan device 142 may generate first visitor information including barcode information or QR code information and transmit the generated first visitor information to the relay device 180. In this case, when the barcode or the QR code is not detected, the scanning device 142 does not transmit any information to the relay device 180.

Here, the bar code or the QR code detected through the scanning device 142, for the access of the opening and closing door 120 to the visitor (A) authenticated in the upper system to which the information communication system 100 for the access control is applied. It may be provided on a given identification card (not shown). Therefore, the scanning device 142 may scan the body of the visitor A moving in the passage 113 to detect a barcode or QR code from the identification card worn by the visitor A. FIG.

In exemplary embodiments, the scanning device 142 may control pan, tilt, and zoom, and after irradiating laser light to the body of the visitor A, the scanning device 142 may be reflected from the body of the visitor A. A scanning unit (not shown) for detecting laser light and generating an electrical signal, an analysis unit (not shown) for analyzing first electrical signals generated from the scanning unit and generating first visitor information including barcode information or QR code information; It may include a communication unit (not shown) for transmitting the generated first visitor information to the relay device 180, and receives the entry information of the entry sensor 141 through the relay device 180.

The image capturing apparatus 143 may be installed in the structure 110 and disposed behind the scanning apparatus 142. In addition, the image photographing apparatus 143 receives the entry information of the entry detection sensor 141 from the relay device 180, and then photographs the visitor A moving to the exit 112 to include the visitor's body information. The second visitor information may be generated and transmitted to the relay device 180.

Here, the second visitor information generated by the image capturing apparatus 143 may be image information or image information about the whole or part of the body of the visitor A.

For example, the image capturing apparatus 143 may control a pan, tilt, and zoom, and may capture a visitor A from various angles to generate second visitor information including body information of the visitor (not shown). And a communication unit (not shown) for transmitting the generated second visitor information to the relay device 180 and receiving the entry information of the entry sensor 141 through the relay device 180.

In addition, the information communication system 100 for the access management includes a first management server 150.

Referring to FIG. 1, the first management server 150 receives the first visitor information from the relay device 180, and then extracts barcode or QR code information included in the first visitor information database 152. A second visitor stored in the database 152 by comparing body information of the visitor with the first visitor authentication information stored in the database, and extracting the visitor's body information from the second visitor information received from the relay device 180 together with the first visitor information. Compare with authentication information. The first management server 150 selectively opens and closes the opening / closing door 120 according to the comparison result of the visitor information and the visitor authentication information.

Specifically, when the first visitor information matches the first visitor authentication information or the second visitor information matches the second visitor authentication information, the first management server 150 issues an opening / closing control command to the opening / closing door 120. By opening the opening and closing door 120 before the visitor (A) reaches the opening and closing door 120. When the first visitor information is inconsistent with the first visitor authentication information and the second visitor information is inconsistent with the second visitor authentication information, the first management server 150 relays in the state where the opening / closing door 120 is closed. The second visitor information is transmitted to the manager terminal 160 to be described later through the device 180.

Referring to FIG. 3A, the first management server 150 may include a communication unit 151, a database 152, and an operation processor 153.

The communication unit 151 may receive the first visitor information and the second visitor information from the relay device 180, and transmit the opening / closing control command or the authentication failure information to the relay device 180.

The database 152 may store the first visitor information and the second visitor information transmitted from the communication unit 151, and the first visitor authentication information and the second visitor authentication information may be stored.

The calculation processing unit 153 extracts the barcode information or the QR code information from the first visitor information transmitted from the communication unit 151, and compares it with the extraction information included in the first visitor authentication information stored in the database 152. After determining whether the visitor information matches the first visitor authentication information or extracting the visitor's body information from the second visitor information transmitted from the communication unit 151, the visitor information is included in the second visitor authentication information stored in the database 152. The second visitor information and the second visitor authentication information may be determined to be matched with the extracted information, and each command may be generated and transmitted to the communication unit 151 according to the determination result.

In detail, the operation processor 153 may match the first visitor information with the first visitor authentication information when at least one of the plurality of visitor information matches the visitor authentication information, or the second visitor information and the second visitor authentication. When the information matches, or when the first visitor information and the first visitor authentication information match and the second visitor information and the second visitor authentication information match, the opening and closing control command may be generated and transmitted to the communication unit 151. Accordingly, the communication unit 151 transmits the received open / close control command to the relay device 180, and the relay device 180 transmits the received open / close control command to the open / close door 120 to open the open / close door 120. You can. In addition, when the plurality of visitor information is inconsistent with the visitor authentication information, that is, when the first visitor information and the first visitor authentication information is inconsistent, and the second visitor information and the second visitor authentication information are inconsistent, The authentication failure information may be generated to transmit the second visitor information and the authentication failure information to the communication unit 151. Accordingly, the communication unit 151 transmits the received second visitor information and authentication failure information to the relay device 180, and the relay device 180 transmits the received second visitor information and authentication failure information to the manager terminal 160. Can be sent to. At this time, the opening and closing door 120 maintains a closed state.

Here, the operation processor 153 extracts the barcode or QR code information from the first visitor information, and compares it with the extracted information included in the first visitor authentication information stored in the database 152, decoding the first visitor information. By converting the barcode information or QR code information included in the first visitor information into a combination of letters and numbers, it may mean that the converted information is compared with the extracted information included in the first visitor authentication information. The processor 153 extracts the visitor's body information from the second visitor information, and compares the visitor's body information with the extracted information included in the second visitor authentication information stored in the database 152. A site specified from the image information or the image information (e.g., the height of the visitor, the body shape of the visitor, the contour of the visitor's face, the position and shape of the visitor's eyes, the position and shape of the visitor's nose, the position and shape of the visitor's mouth, Extracting feature points of at least two or more areas of the visitor's ear, etc.), calculating them as coordinate values on a plane, and comparing the calculated information with extracted information included in the second visitor authentication information. have.

In addition, the information communication system 100 for access control includes a manager terminal 160.

Referring to FIG. 1, if the first visitor information and the first visitor authentication information are inconsistent, and the second visitor information and the second visitor authentication information are inconsistent, the manager terminal 160 may transmit the second visitor from the relay device 180. Receive the information and ask the administrator to authenticate the visitor. In addition, the manager terminal 160 opens or closes the open / close door 120 according to the visitor authentication result.

Specifically, the manager terminal 160, after requesting the visitor authentication to the administrator, when the visitor authentication approval command is input through the visitor, generates the opening and closing control command to control the opening and closing of the opening and closing door 120 through the relay device 180 Send the command. Through this, the opening and closing door 120 receives the opening and closing control command through the relay device 180, and opens the passage. On the contrary, if the visitor authentication disapproval command is input through the visitor after requesting the visitor authentication from the administrator, the manager terminal 160 generates information on the visitor authentication disapproval command, and the second management will be described later through the relay device 180. Information about the visitor authentication disapproval command is transmitted to the server 170.

The manager terminal 160 is a smartphone or tablet PC including input and output means, communication means capable of transmitting and receiving information with the relay device 180 through a network, and control means for storing information input from the outside and calculating them. Can be.

In addition, the information communication system 100 for the access management includes a second management server (170).

Referring to FIG. 1, when the visitor authentication disapproval command is input to the manager terminal 160, the second management server 170 receives information about the visitor authentication disapproval command of the manager terminal 160 through the relay device 180. After receiving, generate an authentication control command. In addition, the second management server 170 transmits the generated authentication control command to the authentication device 130 through the relay device 180 to perform at least one authentication process on the authentication device 130. The second management server 170 receives the authentication information transmitted from the authentication device 130 through the relay device 180 and compares it with the third visitor authentication information stored in the database 172. The second management server 170 selectively opens and closes the opening / closing door 120 according to a comparison result of the authentication information and the third visitor authentication information.

Specifically, when the authentication information and the third visitor authentication information match, the second management server 170 generates an opening and closing control command, and then transmits the opening and closing control command to the opening and closing door 120 through the relay device 180. To open and close the door 120. When the authentication information and the third visitor authentication information do not match, the second management server 170 generates a call signal and transmits the call signal to the manager terminal 160 through the relay device 180.

Referring to FIG. 3B, the second management server 170 may include a communication unit 171, a database 172, and an operation processor 173.

The communication unit 171 may receive information and authentication information regarding a visitor authentication disapproval command from the relay device 180, and may transmit an authentication control command, an open / close control command, and a call signal to the relay device 180.

The database 172 may store authentication information transmitted from the communication unit 171, and store third visitor authentication information.

The arithmetic processing unit 173 extracts information about numeric information, character information, pattern information, fingerprint information, long vein information, iris information, facial shape information, and voice information from the authentication information transmitted through the communication unit 151, This is compared with the extracted information included in the third visitor authentication information stored in the database 172 to determine whether the authentication information and the third visitor authentication information match, and generates each command according to the determination result of the communication unit 171 Can be sent to.

In detail, when the authentication information and the third visitor authentication information match, the operation processor 173 may generate an opening / closing control command and transmit the generated opening / closing control command to the communication unit 171. Accordingly, the communication unit 171 transmits the received open / close control command to the relay device 180, and the relay device 180 transmits the received open / close control command to the open / close door 120 to open the open / close door 120. You can. When the authentication information and the third visitor authentication information do not match, the operation processor 173 may generate a call signal and transmit the call signal to the communication unit 171. Accordingly, the communication unit 171 may transmit the received call signal to the relay device 180, and the relay device 180 may call the manager by transmitting the received call signal to the manager terminal 160. At this time, the opening and closing door 120 to maintain a closed state.

Here, the operation processor 173 may classify the information included in the authentication information, extract a feature point from the classified information, and compare it with the extraction information included in the third visitor authentication information stored in the database 172. That is, the operation processing unit 173 classifies the authentication information into any one of numeric information, character information, pattern information, fingerprint information, long vein information, iris information, face shape information, and voice information, and then classifies the classified information into the database 172. ) Matched with the third visitor authentication information stored in the), and when the matching is completed, the feature point may be extracted from the classified information and compared with the extracted information included in the matched third visitor authentication information.

In addition, the information communication system 100 for access control includes a relay device 180.

Referring to FIG. 1, the relay device 180 includes an opening / closing door 120, an authentication device 130, a monitoring device 140, a first management server 150, a manager terminal 160, and a second management server 170. Send and receive information between

In more detail, the relay device 180 includes an opening / closing door 120, an authentication device 130, a monitoring device 140, a first management server 150, a manager terminal 160, and a second management server 170. It is connected to a wireless network and is configured to transmit and receive information therebetween. For example, the relay device 180 may be an open / close door 120 or an authentication device through any one of 3G, 4G, Long Term Evolution (LTE), LTE-A, WiBro (Wireless Broadband Internet), and WLAN. 130, the monitoring device 140, the first management server 150, the manager terminal 160 and the second management server 170 may be connected. For example, although not shown in the drawing, the relay device 180 may include a power supply unit, a communication unit capable of transmitting and receiving information, and a control unit controlling the power supply unit and the communication unit.

4 to 6 is a view schematically showing the flow of information and signals of the information communication system for access control according to an embodiment of the present invention.

A first visitor approval process will be described with reference to FIG. 4.

1 and 4, the monitoring device 140 detects a visitor A who is passing through the entrance 111 to detect first visitor information (a information) and a visitor (A) including barcode information or QR code information. Generate second visitor information (b information) including body information of (S111), and transmit the generated first visitor information (a information) and second visitor information (b information) to the relay device 180. (S112).

The relay device 180 transmits the first visitor information (a information) and the second visitor information (b information) transmitted from the monitoring device 140 to the first management server 150 (S113).

The first management server 150 compares the first visitor information (a information) transmitted from the relay device 180 with the first visitor authentication information stored in the database, and compares the transmitted second visitor information (b information). It compares with the second visitor authentication information stored in the database (S114). In addition, the first management server 150 may determine that the first visitor information (a information) matches the first visitor authentication information or the second visitor information (b information) matches the second visitor authentication information, or the first visitor. If the information (a information) matches the first visitor authentication information and the second visitor information (b information) matches the second visitor authentication information, generate the opening and closing control command (c information) (S115), the generated opening and closing control The command (c information) is transmitted to the relay device 180 (S116).

The relay device 180 transmits the opening / closing control command (c information) transmitted from the first management server 150 to the opening / closing door 120 (S117).

The opening / closing door 120 receives the opening / closing control command (c information) transmitted from the relay device 180 to open the passage (S118).

The above-described first visitor approval process may be all performed before the visitor A reaches the opening / closing door 120. Accordingly, in the case of the visitor A previously approved, the opening and closing door 120 may be quickly passed without performing a separate authentication process.

A second visitor approval process will be described with reference to FIG. 5.

1 and 5, the monitoring device 140 detects the visitor A who is passing through the entrance 111 to generate first visitor information (a information) and second visitor information (b information) ( S111), the generated first visitor information (a information) and second visitor information (b information) are transmitted to the relay device 180 (S112).

The relay device 180 transmits the first visitor information (a information) and the second visitor information (b information) transmitted from the monitoring device 140 to the first management server 150 (S113).

The first management server 150 compares the first visitor information (a information) transmitted from the relay device 180 with the first visitor authentication information stored in the database, and compares the transmitted second visitor information (b information). It compares with the second visitor authentication information stored in the database (S114). When the first visitor information (a information) is inconsistent with the first visitor authentication information, and the second visitor information (b information) is inconsistent with the second visitor authentication information, the first management server 150 checks the authentication failure information ( d information), and transmits the second visitor information (b information) and the generated authentication failure information (d information) to the relay device 180 (S116).

The relay device 180 transmits the second visitor information (b information) and authentication failure information (d information) transmitted from the first management server 150 to the manager terminal 160 (S117).

The manager terminal 160 receives the second visitor information (b information) and authentication failure information (d information) transmitted from the relay device 180 and requests the visitor authentication from the manager (S118). When the visitor authentication approval command is input, the manager terminal 160 generates an opening / closing control command (c information) (S119), and transmits the generated opening / closing control command (c information) to the relay device 180 (S120). ).

The relay device 180 transmits the opening / closing control command (c information) transmitted from the manager terminal 160 to the opening / closing door 120 (S121).

The opening / closing door 120 receives the opening / closing control command (c information) transmitted from the relay device 180 to open the passage (S122).

A third visitor approval process will be described with reference to FIG. 6.

1 and 6, the monitoring device 140 detects a visitor A who is passing through the entrance 111 to generate first visitor information (a information) and second visitor information (b information) ( S111), the generated first visitor information (a information) and second visitor information (b information) are transmitted to the relay device 180 (S112).

The relay device 180 transmits the first visitor information (a information) and the second visitor information (b information) transmitted from the monitoring device 140 to the first management server 150 (S113).

The first management server 150 compares the first visitor information (a information) transmitted from the relay device 180 with the first visitor authentication information stored in the database, and compares the transmitted second visitor information (b information). It compares with the second visitor authentication information stored in the database (S114). When the first visitor information (a information) is inconsistent with the first visitor authentication information, and the second visitor information (b information) is inconsistent with the second visitor authentication information, the first management server 150 checks the authentication failure information ( d information), and transmits the second visitor information (b information) and the generated authentication failure information (d information) to the relay device 180 (S116).

The relay device 180 transmits the second visitor information (b information) and authentication failure information (d information) transmitted from the first management server 150 to the manager terminal 160 (S117).

The manager terminal 160 receives the second visitor information (b information) and authentication failure information (d information) transmitted from the relay device 180 and requests the visitor authentication from the manager (S118). When the visitor authentication disapproval command is input, the manager terminal 160 generates information (e information) about the visitor authentication disapproval command (S119), and relays the information (e information) about the generated visitor authentication disapproval command. In step S120, it is transmitted to (180).

The relay device 180 transmits information (e information) regarding the visitor authentication disapproval command transmitted from the manager terminal 160 to the second management server 170 (S121).

The second management server 170 receives the information (e information) about the visitor authentication disapproval command transmitted from the relay device 180, generates an authentication control command (f information) (S122), and generates the generated authentication control. The command (f information) is transmitted to the relay device 180 (S123).

The relay device 180 transmits the authentication control command (f information) transmitted from the second management server 170 to the authentication device 130 (S124).

After receiving the authentication control command (f information) transmitted from the relay device 180, the authentication device 130 performs at least one authentication process to the visitor A (S125), and authentication information (g information). To generate (S126). In addition, the authentication device 130 transmits the generated authentication information (g information) to the relay device 180 (S127).

The relay device 180 transmits the authentication information (g information) transmitted from the authentication device 130 to the second management server 170 (S128).

After receiving the authentication information (g information) transmitted from the relay device 180, the second management server 170 compares the authentication information (g information) with the third visitor authentication information stored in the database (S129). .

When the authentication information (g information) matches the third visitor authentication information, the second management server 170 generates an opening and closing control command (c information) (S130), and relays the generated opening and closing control command (c information). The device 180 transmits to the device 180 (S131). If the authentication information (g information) is inconsistent with the third visitor authentication information, the second management server 170 generates a call signal (h information) and then relays the generated call signal (h information). It transmits to the device 180 (S135).

Therefore, when the authentication information (g information) matches the third visitor authentication information, the relay device 180 transmits the opening / closing control command (c information) transmitted from the second management server 170 to the opening / closing door 120. In operation S132, the opening / closing door 120 receives the opening / closing control command (c information) transmitted from the relay device 180 to open the passage (S133). When the authentication information (g information) is inconsistent with the third visitor authentication information, the relay device 180 transmits the call signal (h information) transmitted from the second management server 170 to the manager terminal 160. In operation S136, the manager is called through the operation S137.

As described above, according to the embodiment of the present invention, the visitor A may perform authentication of the visitor A in the process of moving the accessor 113 by integrating information communication technology into the access control system. As the visitor A who is moving) can pass through the opening / closing door 120 continuously without performing a separate authentication process, the user's convenience is improved, as well as an urgent entry or exit, such as a rush hour. Even if personnel need to pass through the gates sequentially, quick access can be made without delay.

In addition, the first authentication is made through the monitoring device 140 and the first management server 150, and if the first authentication fails, the second authentication is made through the manager terminal 160 and the manager, and the second authentication is performed. If it fails, as the third authentication is made through the authentication device 130 and the second management server 170, perfect access management of the visitor may be possible.

In addition, at the time of the third authentication through the authentication device 130 and the second management server 170, the visitor A may be authenticated through at least one of a plurality of authentication modules having different authentication methods, thereby allowing access. The probability of authentication failure of a visited visitor A can be significantly lowered.

While the above has been shown and described with respect to preferred embodiments of the invention, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, it is usually in the technical field to which the invention belongs without departing from the spirit of the invention claimed in the claims. Various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art, and these modifications should not be individually understood from the technical spirit or the prospect of the present invention.

100. Information communication system for access control
110. Structure
111. Entrance
112. Exit
113. The passage
120. Opening and Closing Door
130. Authentication device
131. Certification
1311.First authentication module
1312.Second authentication module
1313. Third authentication module
1314. Fourth authentication module
132.Sensor
133. Communications Department
140. Monitoring device
141.Ingress detection sensor
1411.First detection sensor
1412.Secondary Sensor
142. Scanning Device
143. Imaging Device
150. First management server
151. Communications Department
152. Database
153. Operation Processing Unit
160. Administrator terminal
170. Second management server
171. Communications Department
172. Database
173. Operation Processing Unit
180. Repeater
A. Visitors

Claims (7)

An inlet is provided at one side, an outlet is provided at the other side, and a structure forming a passage therein;
An opening door provided at the outlet;
An authentication device provided at one side of the opening / closing door and generating at least one authentication process to the visitor to generate authentication information;
A monitoring device that scans a visitor moving from the entrance to the exit side to generate first visitor information, and captures a visitor moving from the entrance to the exit side to generate second visitor information;
The first visitor information is compared with the first visitor authentication information stored in the database, and the second visitor information is compared with the second visitor authentication information stored in the database, so that the first visitor information is the first visitor information. A first management server configured to open the open / close door by transmitting an open / close control command to the open / close door when the visitor authentication information matches the second visitor information or the second visitor information matches the second visitor authentication information;
When the first visitor information and the first visitor authentication information are inconsistent, and when the second visitor information and the second visitor authentication information are inconsistent, the second visitor information is received and an administrator is requested to authenticate the visitor. A manager terminal configured to open the open / close door by transmitting an open / close control command to the open / close door when an authentication approval command is input;
When a visitor authentication disapproval command is input to the manager terminal, an authentication control command is transmitted to the authentication device so that the at least one authentication process is performed to the authentication device, and the authentication information is stored in a database. Compared with the third visitor authentication information, when the authentication information matches the third visitor authentication information, the opening and closing door is opened by sending an opening and closing control command to the opening and closing door, and the authentication information is the third visitor authentication. A second management server configured to transmit a call signal to the manager terminal when the information does not match; And
A relay device configured to transmit and receive information between the open / close door, the authentication device, the monitoring device, the first management server, the manager terminal, and the second management server; Including but not limited to:
The first management server,
A communication unit which receives the first visitor information and the second visitor information from the relay device, and transmits the opening / closing control command or authentication failure information to the relay device;
A database storing the first visitor information and the second visitor information transmitted from the communication unit and storing the first visitor authentication information and the second visitor authentication information; And
After extracting the barcode information or the QR code information from the first visitor information and comparing the extracted information included in the first visitor authentication information, it is determined whether or not the first visitor information and the first visitor authentication information match. 2 extracting the visitor's body information from the visitor information, and comparing the extracted visitor information with the second visitor authentication information to determine whether the second visitor information matches the second visitor authentication information; If any one matches the visitor authentication information, the opening and closing control command is generated and transmitted to the communication unit. If the plurality of visitor information is inconsistent with the visitor authentication information, the operation for generating and transmitting the authentication failure information to the communication unit. Processing unit;
Information communication system for access control comprising a. The method of claim 1,
The authentication device,
An authentication unit configured to perform at least one authentication process on a visitor and generate the authentication information;
A detector configured to detect whether a visitor is located within a distance capable of performing the authentication process and to generate sensing information; And
A communication unit configured to receive information generated from the sensing unit and the authentication unit, and to transmit the received information to the relay device;
Including, information communication system for access control. The method of claim 2,
The authentication unit,
A first authentication module configured to receive a command regarding at least one of numbers, letters, and patterns from the visitor, and generate first authentication information regarding at least one of the numbers, letters, and patterns;
A second authentication module configured to recognize a visitor's fingerprint or bowel vein and generate second authentication information regarding the fingerprint or bowel vein;
A third authentication module, configured to recognize a visitor's iris or face shape and to generate third authentication information about the iris or face shape; And
A fourth authentication module configured to recognize a voice of the visitor and generate fourth authentication information regarding the voice;
Information communication system for access control comprising a. The method of claim 1,
The monitoring device,
An entrance detection sensor provided at the bottom of the entrance and generating entry information by detecting a load of the visitor passing through the entrance when the visitor passes through the entrance;
Installed in the structure, after receiving the entry information from the relay device, the visitor moving from the entrance to the exit side by scanning a barcode or QR code, if the barcode or QR code is detected barcode information or QR A scanning device generating the first visitor information including code information and transmitting the generated first visitor information to the relay device; And
Installed in the structure and receiving the entry information from the relay device, photographing the visitor moving to the exit side to generate the second visitor information including the visitor's body information, and transmitting the information to the relay device. Imaging device;
Information communication system for access control comprising a. The method of claim 4, wherein
The entrance detection sensor,
A first detection sensor disposed at a bottom of the entrance and generating first entry information by detecting a load of a visitor and transmitting the first entry information to the relay device; And
A second detection sensor disposed on a floor between the first detection sensor and the scanning device and configured to detect a load of a visitor to generate second entry information, and then transmit the second entry information to the relay device;
Including,
And the scanning device and the image photographing device are driven only when the second entry information is transmitted within a preset time after the first entry information is transmitted from the relay device. delete The method of claim 1,
The second management server,
A communication unit for receiving information on the visitor authentication disapproval command and the authentication information from the relay device, and transmitting the authentication control command, the open / close control command and the call signal to the relay device;
A database storing the authentication information transmitted from the communication unit and storing the third visitor authentication information; And
From the authentication information, information about numeric information, character information, pattern information, fingerprint information, long vein information, iris information, facial shape information, and voice information is extracted and compared with the extracted information included in the third visitor authentication information. It is determined whether the authentication information and the third visitor authentication information match. If the authentication information and the third visitor authentication information coincide, the control unit generates the opening / closing control command and transmits the command to the communication unit. An operation processor configured to generate the call signal and transmit the call signal to the communication unit when the visitor authentication information does not match;
Information communication system for access control comprising a.

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