CN112129086A

CN112129086A - Integrative equipment of stoving is carried to chinese-medicinal material

Info

Publication number: CN112129086A
Application number: CN202010943695.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩锐丰
Original assignee: Anhui Junsong Modern Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Junsong Modern Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-09
Filing date: 2020-09-09
Publication date: 2020-12-25

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, in particular to traditional Chinese medicine conveying and drying integrated equipment which comprises a box body, wherein a first conveying device is arranged on the box body, a drying device is also arranged on the box body, the drying device is arranged corresponding to the first conveying device, a second conveying device is arranged on one side of the box body, the first conveying device and the second conveying device are arranged in a staggered mode, the conveying directions of the first conveying device and the second conveying device are the same, a deslagging device is arranged between the second conveying device and the box body, a screening device is arranged on one side of the second conveying device, a detection device is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the second conveying device, and the detection device is arranged corresponding to the screening device. The drying device in the invention effectively improves the heating speed and the drying speed, can be graded according to the quality of materials through the detection device and the screening device, greatly improves the economic adaptability of products, can sell products of different grades to customers with different requirements, and enables factories to obtain greater benefits.

Description

Integrative equipment of stoving is carried to chinese-medicinal material

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine production and processing, in particular to traditional Chinese medicine conveying and drying integrated equipment.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicinal materials refer to crude drugs applied under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine technology, are well-known by people and come from famous and high-quality genuine medicinal materials with Chinese characteristics in specific production areas, and are essentially good in quality and curative effect, and are generally accepted by doctors and patients in long-term use. However, the genuine division standard of the traditional Chinese medicinal materials mainly comes from practical experience, is artificial, relative and fuzzy, the scientific mechanism of the quality formation of a plurality of genuine medicinal materials is not clear, and the scientific mechanism is unknown, so the genuine medicinal materials are unknown, especially the quality of the same medicinal materials in genuine production areas is also uneven, the traditional Chinese medicinal materials refer to crude medicinal materials applied under the guidance of the traditional Chinese medicine technology and used for treating diseases, the general traditional Chinese medicinal materials refer to genuine medicinal materials, and refer to medicinal materials produced in areas with specific natural conditions and ecological environments, and due to more concentrated production, the cultivation technology and harvesting and processing also have certain instructions, so that the quality and the curative effect of the Chinese medicinal materials are better than those produced by the same medicinal materials in other areas.

When the Chinese medicinal materials are not used, the dehydration treatment is generally carried out firstly, so that the effective ingredients in the Chinese medicinal materials can be conveniently stored, when the Chinese medicinal materials are used, the Chinese medicinal materials are boiled by a marmite with slow fire, the medicinal properties of the Chinese medicinal materials are completely separated out, and the Chinese medicinal materials are taken to be boiled to treat diseases. The extraction is to extract the components which exert the drug effect as much as possible and to avoid excessive extraction of ineffective or even harmful substances, but with the development of the traditional Chinese medicine science, the boundaries of "ineffective" and "effective" are not constant and may change in different formulas. Some ingredients which were considered to be ineffective in the past, but which were found to be biologically active, should be determined by the optimum extraction process in the leaching process, depending on the composition of the different formulations.

At present, in the production of traditional Chinese medicine materials in progress, the two steps of drying and transporting are separated, the problem of low production efficiency is caused, and some traditional Chinese medicine materials are often generated with a certain amount of residues when being dried, the drug effects of the residues are easy to volatilize, the use value is low, and the traditional Chinese medicine materials cannot be graded according to the quality of the medicinal herbs on the existing traditional Chinese medicine material transportation line, so that the sales profits of factories are reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a traditional Chinese medicine conveying and drying integrated device, which solves the problem that the two steps of drying and transporting are often separated to cause low production efficiency in the existing human-shaped traditional Chinese medicine production in the background technology, and a certain amount of residues are often generated when some traditional Chinese medicines are dried, the drug effect of the residues is easy to volatilize, the use value is low, and the traditional Chinese medicine transportation line is not used for grading the traditional Chinese medicines according to the quality of the traditional Chinese medicines, so that the sales profits of factories are reduced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an integrative equipment of stoving is carried to chinese-medicinal material, the power distribution box comprises a box body, install first conveyor on the box, still install drying device on the box, drying device corresponds the setting with first conveyor, install second conveyor in box one side, first conveyor sets up and direction of delivery the same with second conveyor is mutually wrong, be equipped with dross removal mechanism between second conveyor and box, be equipped with the sieving mechanism in second conveyor one side, there is detection device at second conveyor downside fixed mounting, detection device corresponds the setting with the sieving mechanism.

Further, first conveyor includes first conveyer belt, and the box upside is equipped with first recess, and first conveyer belt is installed in first recess, and first baffle is all installed to the relative both sides of first conveyer belt, is equipped with the chevron shape arch on the first conveyer belt, is equipped with the dogtooth in first conveyer belt inboard, is equipped with the motor that is used for driving first conveyer belt in the box.

Further, drying device includes the stoving case, it has a set of hot plate to be fixed with at stoving incasement side, the hot plate includes the heating frame, fixed mounting has insulating installing frame in the heating frame, winding and heating wire in insulating installing frame, the stoving case is installed at the box upside, relative both sides all are equipped with the opening on the stoving case, two openings all correspond the setting with first conveyor, peg graft and be fixed with a set of ventilation pipe on the stoving case, the ventilation pipe sets up along first conveyor's direction of transfer array, all be equipped with the fan in every ventilation pipe, one end at every ventilation pipe is fixed with total pipe, the other end of ventilation pipe is pegged graft and be fixed with the filter screen at stoving incasement portion, seal in total pipe's one end, water absorption device is installed to total pipe's the other end.

Furthermore, water absorption device includes the suction box, is equipped with the first mounting hole that a set of array set up at the suction box, has all pegged graft in every first mounting hole and has absorbed the water board, all is equipped with the cavity in every absorbed water board, all is equipped with a set of through-hole on every absorbed water board, is equipped with the granule that absorbs water in the cavity.

Further, second conveyor includes two support columns, and two support column symmetry fixed connection are consolidated on the box and are used the strengthening rib, install a set of roller that changes between two support columns, have cup jointed the second conveyer belt on changeing the roller, and the second conveyer belt is V font conveyer belt, all installs the second baffle in the relative both sides of second conveyer belt, installs corresponding driving motor on one side of the second baffle, and driving motor drive connects corresponding commentaries on classics roller.

Furthermore, the deslagging device comprises a third baffle and a fourth baffle, the third baffle is fixed on the corresponding first baffle, the two first baffles are arranged between the two third baffles, the fourth baffle is fixed on the same second baffle, the two second baffles are arranged between the two fourth baffles, the first conveying device is arranged above the second conveying device, a dividing plate is arranged on the fourth baffle and is an arc plate, the dividing plate is obliquely arranged, a collecting tank is arranged on the outer side of the fourth baffle, the collecting tank corresponds to the dividing plate, filter screens are arranged on two sides of the collecting tank, a blowing machine is fixedly arranged on the third baffle, and the blowing machine is arranged between the first conveying device and the second conveying device.

Further, the sieving mechanism includes two fifth baffles, two fifth baffle symmetries set up, the equal fixed connection of every fifth baffle is on corresponding second baffle, two second baffles all set up between two fifth baffles, the corresponding cylinder of the equal fixedly connected with in every fifth baffle outside, two cylinders correspond the setting, all connect on same sieve plate on the piston rod of two cylinders, the one end of the piston rod of every cylinder all articulates the corresponding one end at the sieve plate, be equipped with the guiding gutter on the sieve plate, the guiding gutter slope sets up, guiding gutter fixed mounting is in the center department of sieve plate, there is the containing box at two fifth baffle downside fixed mounting.

Further, the containing box is circular box, is equipped with waste material groove, first terraced team groove and second terraced team groove on the containing box, and first terraced team groove and second terraced team groove are the contained angle for the fan-shaped of degree, and waste material groove is semi-circular, and waste material groove sets up under the cylinder, and first terraced team groove all corresponds the setting with the guiding gutter with second terraced team groove.

Furthermore, detection device includes the U-shaped backup pad, and U-shaped backup pad fixed mounting is equipped with the second mounting hole in the U-shaped backup pad on the second baffle, and threaded fixation has the camera in the second mounting hole, and the camera sets up towards the center department of second conveyer belt, installs the processing center in the box.

A traditional Chinese medicinal material conveying and drying integrated equipment comprises the following use method of the conveying device:

step 1: before operation, firstly checking the operation condition of each component, and after no error is confirmed, the operation can be carried out, when the operation is carried out, firstly putting the materials on a first conveying device, carrying out first-stage transportation through the first conveying device, and when the first-stage transportation is carried out, drying the materials by a drying device when the materials pass through the drying device;

step 2: when the drying is accomplished, the residue in the material is got rid of through dross removal mechanism to the material, and the material that the second conveyor will remove the slag and accomplish again transports to the sieving mechanism and screens, and the scope of screening can be selected according to the data that detection device detected as the standard.

The invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

the conveying and drying equipment heats the gas which is externally introduced into the drying device through the drying device for drying, the heating mode adopts a mode of stacking multiple layers of heating plates for heating, when the gas passes through the heating plates, the heating plates heat the air, the heating mode that the traditional heating plates are fixed in the drying box is replaced, the heating speed and the drying speed are effectively improved, and the cold air is effectively prevented from entering the drying box through the opening;

the conveying and drying equipment dehumidifies the air introduced into the drying box through the water absorption device, when the external air passes through the water absorption device, the external air passes through the water absorption plates arranged in the array, and water absorption particles in the water absorption plates can absorb water in the air, so that the humidity of the air introduced into the drying box is effectively reduced, and the drying efficiency is increased;

the conveying and drying equipment completes residue separation work on dried materials through the slag removing device, a vertical fall is formed between the first conveying device and the second conveying device, when the materials pass through the fall, the residues are removed through the air blower, the dried materials are high in quality, the residues are low in quality and can be blown up by wind, separation work on the dried materials and the residues is completed through the principle, the quality of products is effectively improved, and the influence of the residues on finished product sales is reduced;

this carry drying equipment to pass through detection device and accomplish the detection to the finished product size, and use sieving mechanism to filter, make it fall in the corresponding silo of containing box, when screening, can be through the flexible material that then the control after drying of two cylinders of control fall into which silo, and divide qualified material for two grades, can divide the grade according to the big or small colour of material, the economic adaptability of product has been promoted greatly, sell according to the grade, can sell the product of different grades for the customer that the demand is different, make the mill obtain bigger interests.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a deslagging device;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the basic structure of the storage box;

FIG. 5 is a top view of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the water absorption plate;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the drying box;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the basic structure of the heating plate.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a first conveying device; 21. a first conveyor belt; 22. a first baffle plate; 23. a herringbone bulge; 3. a drying device; 31. a drying box; 32. a vent pipe; 33. a fan; 34. a summing tube; 35. a water absorbing device; 351. a suction box; 352. a first mounting hole; 353. a water absorption plate; 354. a cavity; 355. a through hole; 356. water-absorbing particles; 36. an opening; 37. heating plates; 371. a frame; 372. an insulating mounting frame; 373. heating wires; 4. a second conveying device; 41. a support pillar; 42. reinforcing ribs; 44. a second conveyor belt; 45. a second baffle; 46. a drive motor; 5. a deslagging device; 51. a third baffle plate; 52. a fourth baffle; 53. dividing the plate; 54. collecting tank; 55. a blower; 6. a screening device; 61. a fifth baffle; 62. a cylinder; 63. screening the plate; 64. a diversion trench; 65. a storage box; 651. a waste chute; 652. a first echelon slot; 653. a second echelon slot; 7. a detection device; 71. a U-shaped support plate; 72. a second mounting hole; 74. a camera; 8. a first groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the Chinese herbal medicine conveying and drying integrated equipment comprises a box body 1, a first conveying device 2 is installed on the box body 1, a drying device 3 is further installed on the box body 1, the drying device 3 corresponds to the first conveying device 2, a second conveying device 4 is installed on one side of the box body 1, the first conveying device 2 and the second conveying device 4 are arranged in a staggered mode, the conveying direction is the same, a deslagging device 5 is arranged between the second conveying device 4 and the box body 1, a screening device 6 is arranged on one side of the second conveying device 4, a detection device 7 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the second conveying device 4, and the detection device 7 corresponds to the screening device 6.

First conveyor 2 includes

first conveyer belt

21, and 1 upside of box is equipped with first recess 8, and first conveyer belt 21 is installed in first recess 8, and first baffle 22 is all installed to the relative both sides of first conveyer belt 21, is equipped with chevron shape arch 23 on the first conveyer belt 21, is equipped with the dogtooth in first conveyer belt 21 inboard, is equipped with the motor that is used for driving first conveyer belt 21 in box 1, and first conveyer belt 21 adopts the chain slat type conveyer belt.

Drying device 3 includes stoving case 31, it has a set of hot plate 37 to be fixed with in stoving case 31 inboard, hot plate 37 includes heating frame 371, fixed mounting has insulating installing frame 372 in heating frame 371, winding and heating wire 373 in insulating installing frame 372, stoving case 31 is installed at box 1 upside, relative both sides all are equipped with opening 36 on stoving case 31, two opening 36 all correspond the setting with first conveyor 2, peg graft and be fixed with a set of ventilation pipe 32 on stoving case 31, ventilation pipe 32 sets up along first conveyor 2's direction of transfer array, all be equipped with fan 33 in every ventilation pipe 32, be fixed with sum pipe 34 in the one end of every ventilation pipe 32, the other end of ventilation pipe 32 is pegged graft inside and is pegged graft and is fixed with the filter screen in stoving case 31, one end at sum pipe 34 is sealed, the other end of sum pipe 34 is equipped with the filter screen.

Second conveyor 4 includes two support columns 41, and two support column 41 symmetry fixed connection are consolidated on box 1 and use strengthening rib 42, install a set of roller that changes between two support columns 41, have cup jointed second conveyer belt 44 on changeing the roller, and second conveyer belt 44 is the V font conveyer belt, all installs second baffle 45 in the relative both sides of second conveyer belt 44, installs corresponding driving motor 46 in second baffle 45 one side, and driving motor 46 drive connection is corresponding changes the roller.

Sieving mechanism 6 includes two fifth baffles 61, two fifth baffles 61 symmetry sets up, the equal fixed connection of every fifth baffle 61 is on corresponding second baffle 45, two second baffles 45 all set up between two fifth baffles 61, the corresponding cylinder 62 of the equal fixedly connected with in every fifth baffle 61 outside, two cylinders 62 correspond the setting, all connect on same screening board 63 on two cylinders 62's the piston rod, the one end of every cylinder 62's piston rod all articulates at the corresponding one end of screening board 63, be equipped with guiding gutter 64 on screening board 63, the slope of guiding gutter 64 sets up, guiding gutter 64 fixed mounting is located at the center of screening board 63.

Containing box 65 is circular box, is equipped with waste material groove 651, first echelon groove 652 and second echelon groove 653 on containing box 65, and first echelon groove 652 is the fan-shaped that the contained angle is 90 degrees with second echelon groove 653, and waste material groove 651 is semi-circular, and waste material groove 651 sets up under cylinder 62, and first echelon groove 652 all corresponds the setting with guiding gutter 64 with second echelon groove 653.

The detection device 7 comprises a U-shaped support plate 71, the U-shaped support plate 71 is fixedly installed on the second baffle 45, a second installation hole 72 is formed in the U-shaped support plate 71, a camera 74 is fixed in the second installation hole 72 through internal threads, the camera 74 is arranged towards the center of the second conveying belt 44, a processing center is installed in the box body 1, and the camera 74 has an infrared detection function.

Corresponding stoving transportation operation is accomplished through drying device 3 and first conveyor 2 to this embodiment, carries out the size to the material of accomplishing the stoving through detection device 7, and the colour detects to use sieving mechanism 6 to filter according to the testing result, separate qualified material and unqualified material and fall into the corresponding silo of containing box 65.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 8, the device comprises a box body 1, a first conveying device 2 is installed on the box body 1, a drying device 3 is further installed on the box body 1, the drying device 3 is arranged corresponding to the first conveying device 2, a second conveying device 4 is installed on one side of the box body 1, the first conveying device 2 and the second conveying device 4 are arranged in a staggered mode, the conveying direction is the same, a slag removing device 5 is arranged between the second conveying device 4 and the box body 1, a screening device 6 is arranged on one side of the second conveying device 4, a detection device 7 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the second conveying device 4, and the detection device 7 is arranged corresponding to the screening device 6.

First conveyor 2 includes

first conveyer belt

Drying device 3 includes stoving case 31, it has a set of hot plate 37 to be fixed with in stoving case 31 inboard, hot plate 37 includes heating frame 371, fixed mounting has insulating installing frame 372 in heating frame 371, winding and heating wire 373 in insulating installing frame 372, stoving case 31 is installed at box 1 upside, relative both sides all are equipped with opening 36 on stoving case 31, two opening 36 all correspond the setting with first conveyor 2, peg graft and be fixed with a set of ventilation pipe 32 on stoving case 31, ventilation pipe 32 sets up along first conveyor 2's direction of transfer array, all be equipped with fan 33 in every ventilation pipe 32, be fixed with sum pipe 34 in the one end of every ventilation pipe 32, the other end of ventilation pipe 32 is pegged graft inside stoving case 31 and is pegged graft and is fixed with the filter screen, seal in the one end of sum pipe 34, water absorption device 35 is installed to the other end of sum pipe 34.

The water absorption device 35 comprises a water absorption box 351, wherein the water absorption box 351 is provided with a group of first installation holes 352 arranged in an array manner, a water absorption plate 353 is inserted into each first installation hole 352, a cavity 354 is arranged in each water absorption plate 353, a group of through holes 355 are arranged on each water absorption plate 353, and water absorption particles 356 are arranged in the cavities 354.

This embodiment is through drying device 3 and first conveyor 2 completion corresponding stoving transportation operation, when carrying out the drying, uses water absorption device 35 to carry out one step of dehumidification processing earlier to the air that is used for drying, the effectual drying quality that has promoted has reduced the stoving time.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 1-3, an integrative equipment of chinese-medicinal material conveying stoving, equipment, including box 1, install first conveyor 2 on box 1, still install drying device 3 on box 1, drying device 3 corresponds the setting with first conveyor 2, install second conveyor 4 in box 1 one side, first conveyor 2 sets up with second conveyor 4 mutually in a staggered way and the direction of delivery is the same, be equipped with dross removal mechanism 5 between second conveyor 4 and box 1, be equipped with sieving mechanism 6 in second conveyor 4 one side, fixed mounting has detection device 7 at second conveyor 4 downside, detection device 7 corresponds the setting with sieving mechanism 6.

First conveyor 2 includes

first conveyer belt

Drying device 3 includes stoving case 31, be fixed with a set of hot plate 37 in stoving case 31 inboard, stoving case 31 is installed at 1 upside of box, relative both sides all are equipped with opening 36 on stoving case 31, two openings 36 all correspond the setting with first conveyor 2, peg graft and be fixed with a set of ventilation pipe 32 on stoving case 31, ventilation pipe 32 sets up along first conveyor 2's direction of transfer array, all be equipped with fan 33 in every ventilation pipe 32, one end at every ventilation pipe 32 is fixed with total pipe 34, the other end of ventilation pipe 32 is pegged graft and is fixed with the filter screen in stoving case 31 inside and peg graft, one end at total pipe 34 is sealed, water absorption device 35 is installed to the other end of total pipe 34.

The deslagging device 5 comprises a third baffle 51 and a fourth baffle 52, the third baffle 51 is fixed on the corresponding first baffle 22, the two first baffles 22 are arranged between the two third baffles 51, the fourth baffle 52 is fixed on the same second baffle 45, the two second baffles 45 are arranged between the two fourth baffles 52, the first conveying device 2 is arranged above the second conveying device 4, a dividing plate 53 is arranged on the fourth baffle 52, the dividing plate 53 is an arc plate, the dividing plate 53 is obliquely arranged, a collecting groove 54 is arranged on the outer side of the fourth baffle 52, the collecting groove 54 is arranged corresponding to the dividing plate 53, filter screens are arranged on two sides of the collecting groove 54, a blowing machine 55 is fixedly arranged on the third baffle 51, and the blowing machine 55 is arranged between the first conveying device 2 and the second conveying device 4.

This embodiment is through drying device 3 and first conveyor 2 completion corresponding stoving transportation operation to use the dross removal mechanism 5 that sets up between first conveyor 2 and second conveyor 4 to carry out the slagging-off operation, promoted the quality of product, increased the market competition of product.

Example 4

Referring to fig. 1-8, an integrative equipment of chinese-medicinal material conveying stoving, including box 1, install first conveyor 2 on box 1, still install drying device 3 on box 1, drying device 3 sets up with first conveyor 2 correspondingly, install second conveyor 4 in box 1 one side, first conveyor 2 sets up with second conveyor 4 mutually in a staggered way and the direction of delivery is the same, be equipped with dross removal mechanism 5 between second conveyor 4 and box 1, be equipped with sieving mechanism 6 in second conveyor 4 one side, fixed mounting has detection device 7 at second conveyor 4 downside, detection device 7 sets up with sieving mechanism 6 correspondingly.

First conveyor 2 includes

first conveyer belt

Sieving mechanism 6 includes two fifth baffles 61, two fifth baffles 61 symmetry sets up, the equal fixed connection of every fifth baffle 61 is on corresponding second baffle 45, two second baffles 45 all set up between two fifth baffles 61, the corresponding cylinder 62 of the equal fixedly connected with in every fifth baffle 61 outside, two cylinders 62 correspond the setting, all connect on same screening board 63 on two cylinders 62's the piston rod, the one end of every cylinder 62's piston rod all articulates at the corresponding one end of screening board 63, be equipped with guiding gutter 64 on screening board 63, the slope of guiding gutter 64 sets up, guiding gutter 64 fixed mounting is located at the center of screening board 63, there is containing box 65 at two fifth baffles 61 downside fixed mounting.

Corresponding stoving transportation operation is accomplished through drying device 3 and first conveyor 2 to this embodiment, carry out the size to the material of accomplishing the stoving through detection device 7, the colour detects, and use sieving mechanism 6 to filter according to the testing result, it falls into the corresponding silo of containing box 65 to separate qualified material and unqualified material, qualified material falls in first echelon groove 652 and second echelon groove 653 according to the demand, unqualified material falls in waste material groove 651, when carrying out the drying, use water absorption device 35 to carry out the first step dehumidification processing to the air that is used for the stoving, effectual drying quality that has promoted, drying time has been reduced, use dross removal mechanism 5 who sets up between first conveyor 2 and second conveyor 4 to carry out the slagging-off operation, the quality of product has been promoted, the market competition of product has been increased.

The using principle of the invention is that before operation, the operation condition of each component is checked firstly, when no error is confirmed, the operation can be carried out, when in operation, the material is placed on the first conveying device 2 firstly, the first section transportation is carried out through the first conveying device 2, when the material passes through the drying device 3, the drying device 3 dries the material, when in drying, the fan 33 is started firstly, air is sucked from the outside through the summation pipe 34 and is injected into the drying box 31, and the heating is carried out through the multilayer heating plate 37, so that the temperature of the air absorbed from the outside is increased, cold air in the drying box 31 is discharged, the air circulation speed in the drying box 31 is increased, the drying efficiency is improved, after the drying is finished, the material passes through the deslagging device 5 to remove residues in the material, when the deslagging device 5 operates, the air blower 55 operates, when the material and the residue fall from the first conveying device 2 together, the blowing machine 55 forms a horizontal acting force on the vertically descending materials and the residues, so that the residues with light weight are blown into the collecting tank 54, the materials with large weight can safely fall on the second conveying device 4, the second conveying device 4 detects the material transportation detection device 7 after deslagging is finished, the materials are distinguished according to the color and the size of the materials, finally the materials are screened by the screening device 6 and fall into the corresponding material groove on the containing box 65, when the screening device 6 works, whether the diversion trench 64 is matched with the second conveying device 4 box or not can be controlled by controlling the expansion of the two cylinders 62, when the materials detected by the detection device 7 are unqualified, the two cylinders 62 are all stretched, the matching between the diversion trench 64 and the second conveying device 4 is cut off, the unqualified materials fall into the waste material tank 651, if the materials are qualified, according to the quality of the materials, the single cylinder 62 is retracted to allow material to fall through the channel 64 into the corresponding first flight channel 652 or second flight channel 653.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as hereinafter claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an integrative equipment of stoving is carried to chinese-medicinal material, a serial communication port, including box (1), install first conveyor (2) on box (1), still install drying device (3) on box (1), drying device (3) correspond the setting with first conveyor (2), install second conveyor (4) in box (1) one side, first conveyor (2) set up and the direction of delivery the same with second conveyor (4) are mutually wrong, be equipped with dross removal mechanism (5) between second conveyor (4) and box (1), be equipped with sieving mechanism (6) on one side of second conveyor (4), there are detection device (7) at second conveyor (4) downside fixed mounting, detection device (7) correspond the setting with sieving mechanism (6).

2. The traditional Chinese medicine conveying and drying integrated equipment according to claim 1, wherein the first conveying device (2) comprises a first conveying belt (21), a first groove (8) is formed in the upper side of the box body (1), the first conveying belt (21) is installed in the first groove (8), first baffle plates (22) are installed on two opposite sides of the first conveying belt (21), herringbone protrusions (23) are arranged on the first conveying belt (21), protruding teeth are arranged on the inner side of the first conveying belt (21), and a motor used for driving the first conveying belt (21) is arranged in the box body (1).

3. The traditional Chinese medicinal material conveying and drying integrated equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drying device (3) comprises a drying box (31), a group of heating plates (37) is fixed on the inner side of the drying box (31), each heating plate (37) comprises a heating frame (371), an insulating mounting frame (372) is fixedly mounted in each heating frame (371), heating wires (373) are wound in the insulating mounting frames (372), the drying box (31) is mounted on the upper side of the box body (1), openings (36) are arranged on two opposite sides of the drying box (31), the two openings (36) are both arranged corresponding to the first conveying device (2), a group of ventilation pipes (32) are inserted and fixed on the drying box (31), the ventilation pipes (32) are arranged in an array along the conveying direction of the first conveying device (2), a fan (33) is arranged in each ventilation pipe (32), a total pipe (34) is fixed at one end of each ventilation pipe (32), the other end of each ventilation pipe (32) is inserted into the drying box (31) and is inserted and fixed with a filter screen, one end of each total pipe (34) is closed, and a water absorption device (35) is installed at the other end of each total pipe (34).

4. The traditional Chinese medicine conveying and drying integrated equipment as claimed in claim 3, wherein the water absorption device (35) comprises a water absorption box (351), the water absorption box (351) is provided with a group of first installation holes (352) arranged in an array, a water absorption plate (353) is inserted into each first installation hole (352), a cavity (354) is arranged in each water absorption plate (353), a group of through holes (355) are arranged on each water absorption plate (353), and water absorption particles (356) are arranged in the cavities (354).

5. The traditional Chinese medicinal material conveying and drying integrated equipment according to claim 1, wherein the second conveying device (4) comprises two supporting columns (41), the two supporting columns (41) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the box body (1) and reinforced through reinforcing ribs (42), a set of rotating rollers are installed between the two supporting columns (41), a second conveying belt (44) is sleeved on the rotating rollers, the second conveying belt (44) is a V-shaped conveying belt, second baffle plates (45) are installed on two opposite sides of the second conveying belt (44), corresponding driving motors (46) are installed on one sides of the second baffle plates (45), and the driving motors (46) are in driving connection with the corresponding rotating rollers.

6. The traditional Chinese medicine conveying and drying integrated equipment according to claim 5, wherein the deslagging device (5) comprises a third baffle plate (51) and a fourth baffle plate (52), the third baffle plate (51) is fixed on the corresponding first baffle plate (22), the two first baffle plates (22) are arranged between the two third baffle plates (51), the fourth baffle plate (52) is fixed on the same second baffle plate (45), the two second baffle plates (45) are arranged between the two fourth baffle plates (52), the first conveying device (2) is arranged above the second conveying device (4), a dividing plate (53) is arranged on the fourth baffle plate (52), the dividing plate (53) is an arc plate, the dividing plate (53) is obliquely arranged, a collecting tank (54) is arranged outside the fourth baffle plate (52), the collecting tank (54) is arranged corresponding to the dividing plate (53), filter screens are arranged on two sides of the collecting tank (54), and a blower (55) is fixedly arranged on the third baffle (51), and the blower (55) is arranged between the first conveying device (2) and the second conveying device (4).

7. The traditional Chinese medicinal material conveying and drying integrated equipment as claimed in claim 5, wherein the screening device (6) comprises two fifth baffle plates (61), the two fifth baffle plates (61) are symmetrically arranged, each fifth baffle plate (61) is fixedly connected to the corresponding second baffle plate (45), the two second baffle plates (45) are arranged between the two fifth baffle plates (61), the outer side of each fifth baffle plate (61) is fixedly connected with the corresponding cylinder (62), the two cylinders (62) are correspondingly arranged, the piston rods of the two cylinders (62) are connected to the same screening plate (63), one end of the piston rod of each cylinder (62) is hinged to the corresponding end of the screening plate (63), the screening plate (63) is provided with the diversion trench (64), the diversion trench (64) is obliquely arranged, the diversion trench (64) is fixedly arranged at the center of the screening plate (63), and storage boxes (65) are fixedly arranged below the two fifth baffle plates (61).

8. The traditional Chinese medicine conveying and drying integrated equipment according to claim 7, wherein the containing box (65) is a circular box body, a waste material groove (651), a first echelon groove (652) and a second echelon groove (653) are arranged on the containing box (65), the first echelon groove (652) and the second echelon groove (653) are fan-shaped with an included angle of 90 degrees, the waste material groove (651) is semicircular, the waste material groove (651) is arranged under the cylinder (62), and the first echelon groove (652) and the second echelon groove (653) are both arranged corresponding to the diversion groove (64).

9. The traditional Chinese medicine conveying and drying integrated equipment according to claim 5, wherein the detection device (7) comprises a U-shaped supporting plate (71), the U-shaped supporting plate (71) is fixedly installed on the second baffle (45), a second installation hole (72) is formed in the U-shaped supporting plate (71), a camera (74) is fixed in the second installation hole (72) in a threaded mode, the camera (74) is arranged towards the center of the second conveying belt (44), and a processing center is installed in the box body (1).

10. The integrated Chinese herbal medicine conveying and drying device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the conveying device is used as follows:

step 1: before operation, firstly checking the operation condition of each component, and after no error is confirmed, the operation can be carried out, and when the operation is carried out, firstly putting the materials on the first conveying device (2), and drying the materials through the drying device (3) through the first conveying device (2);

step 2: when the drying is finished, the materials are subjected to residue removal through the slag removal device (5), the materials subjected to slag removal are transported to the screening device (6) through the second conveying device (4) to be screened, and the screening range can be selected according to data detected by the detection device (7) as the standard.