CN112125166A

CN112125166A - Building class material goes up and down to prevent shaking device

Info

Publication number: CN112125166A
Application number: CN202011011420.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡敏
Original assignee: Wenzhou Yuanming Zhenyue Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wenzhou Yuanming Zhenyue Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-23
Filing date: 2020-09-23
Publication date: 2020-12-25

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of building construction, and particularly relates to a building material lifting anti-shaking device, wherein one side, close to each other, of top vertical plates of two bases is provided with a same transverse plate and a same transverse beam, the top of the transverse beam is fixedly provided with a lifting assembly, the bottom of the lifting assembly and the top of the transverse plate are fixedly arranged, the bottom of the transverse plate is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the inner wall of one side of a cavity of the mounting plate is rotatably provided with a lead screw, a thread block with a driving assembly is connected onto the lead screw in a threaded manner, the sides, far away from each other, of two side driving plates of the thread block respectively penetrate through the inner walls of the two sides of the cavity and respectively extend to the two sides of the mounting plate, one side, close to each other, of the bottom vertical plates of the two driving plates is rotatably provided with, the automatic blanking of material can be realized, and artifical intensity is low, and degree of automation is high, has improved the efficiency of construction.

Description

Building class material goes up and down to prevent shaking device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a building material lifting anti-shaking device.

Background

At present when promoting the operation to building material, all directly put into building material to the hanging flower basket in, easily receive to rock the influence and remove to tubulose material, and then cause the hanging flower basket atress uneven to being equipped with the handcart that is in liquid cement, rocking also easily makes cement scatter, the handcart removes, thereby easily causes the risk to take place, and in use is comparatively inconvenient.

The invention patent with the publication number of CN109775548B discloses a building material lifting device, which comprises a hanging basket body, wherein two groups of first screw rod groups are arranged in the hanging basket body in a matching manner, the first screw rod groups are positioned above the hanging basket body, each group of first screw rod groups is respectively positioned at the front end and the rear end of the hanging basket body, each group of first screw rod groups consists of two first screw rods with opposite threads, two first nuts and a first connecting block, opposite ends of the two first screw rods in the same first screw rod group are fixedly connected through the first connecting block, opposite ends of the two first screw rods in the same first screw rod group are respectively movably connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the hanging basket body, and each first screw rod is in threaded fit with one first nut. The lifting device can limit building materials in the lifting process, prevent tubular logistics from moving to cause shaking of a hanging basket body, avoid accidents, simultaneously shield liquid cement filled into a trolley, avoid cement scattering and reduce cost consumption, cannot automatically unload materials, needs manual unloading, is low in labor intensity, influences building construction progress, lifts the materials in a sliding friction mode, and is high in power consumption of lifting the materials, so that the lifting device for the building materials is provided, and the problem is solved.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above, the invention provides a building material lifting anti-shaking device, which aims to solve the problems that the traditional material lifting device cannot automatically unload materials, needs manual work for unloading materials, has low labor intensity, influences the construction progress of a building, adopts a sliding friction mode to lift materials, and has large power consumption for lifting the materials.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a building material lifting anti-shaking device, which comprises two bases, wherein vertical plates are fixedly arranged on one sides of the tops of the two bases, the side, close to each other, of the two vertical plates is provided with a horizontal plate, the tops of the two vertical plates are fixedly provided with a cross beam, the top of the cross beam is fixedly provided with a lifting assembly, the bottom of the lifting assembly and the top of the horizontal plate are fixedly arranged, the bottom of the horizontal plate is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a cavity, the inner wall of one side of the cavity is rotatably provided with a screw rod, a thread block is connected onto the screw rod in a threaded manner, a driving assembly is connected onto the thread block in a transmission manner, driving plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the thread block, the sides, far away from each other sides of the two driving plates respectively penetrate, one side that two risers are close to each other rotates and installs same material bucket, and one side of one of them riser is provided with the upset subassembly, and the upset subassembly is connected with the material bucket transmission.

The principle of the basic scheme is as follows: the automatic blanking device is low in manufacturing cost, can avoid shaking in the material lifting process, can realize automatic blanking of materials, is low in labor intensity and high in automation degree, and greatly improves the building construction efficiency.

Further, the bottom of two bases all is provided with two brake wheels, and four brake wheels symmetry respectively set up in the bottom both sides of two bases, and on four brake wheels equal movable mounting have from the pole of stopping, beneficial effect: to facilitate the movement of the apparatus body, the strength of the conveying apparatus body is reduced.

Further, the mounting groove has all been seted up to one side that two risers are close to each other, and equal fixed mounting has the track on the one side inner wall that two mounting grooves kept away from each other, the both sides of diaphragm all are provided with two gyro wheels that the symmetry set up, and one side that four gyro wheels kept away from each other extends to the inside of two mounting grooves respectively, and one side that four gyro wheels kept away from each other respectively with two track roll installations, beneficial effect: the cooperation of gyro wheel and mounting groove can reduce the frictional force of lift material bucket in-process, reduces the damage of the energy.

Further, lifting unit includes the double-shaft motor of fixed mounting at the crossbeam top, equal fixed mounting has the cross axle on two output shafts of double-shaft motor, and the outside of two cross axles is all fixed cover and is equipped with the capstan winch, all overlaps on two capstan winches to be equipped with the cable wire, and the bottom of two cable wires all runs through the top of crossbeam and all extends to the below of crossbeam, and the bottom of two cable wires all with the top fixed mounting of diaphragm, beneficial effect: the cooperation of capstan winch and cable wire, in order to make things convenient for stable going up and down to the material bucket, avoid the material to appear rocking at the in-process that goes up and down.

Further, drive assembly includes the driving motor of fixed mounting at the mounting panel top, the bottom of driving motor output shaft runs through the top of mounting panel and extends to the inside of cavity, and the fixed cover in the outside of driving motor output shaft is equipped with first bevel gear, the fixed cover in the outside of lead screw is equipped with the second bevel gear, and second bevel gear and first bevel gear mesh mutually, beneficial effect: in order to further feed the lifted materials, the efficiency of material conveying can be improved.

Further, fixed mounting has two spacing axles that the symmetry set up on the bottom inner wall of cavity, and the one end of two spacing axles all runs through one side of screw thread piece and all extends to the opposite side of screw thread piece, and two spacing axles all with screw thread piece sliding connection, equal fixed mounting has the rectangle through-hole on the both sides inner wall of cavity, and one side that two drive plates kept away from each other runs through two rectangle through-holes respectively and extends to the both sides of mounting panel respectively, beneficial effect: the stability of the material is improved when the material is transversely conveyed.

Further, one side that two risers are close to each other all rotates installs the pivot, the one end that two pivots are close to each other respectively with the both sides fixed mounting of material bucket, one of them pivot and upset subassembly transmission are connected, beneficial effect: in order to enable the material barrel to rotate, preparation is made for subsequent blanking.

Further, the upset subassembly includes fixed mounting at one of them riser one side control chamber, the control chamber sets up for cavity, fixed mounting has the upset motor on one side inner wall of control chamber, the one end fixed mounting of upset motor output shaft has the trip shaft, and the fixed cover in the outside of trip shaft is equipped with first gear, and the fixed cover in the outside of one of them pivot is equipped with the second gear, the bottom of control chamber is run through and extend to the inside of control chamber in the top of second gear, and second gear and first gear mesh mutually, beneficial effect: in order to conveniently turn over the material barrel, and further conveniently carry out blanking.

Further, the through-hole has been seted up on the top inner wall of cavity, and the inside fixed mounting of through-hole has the bearing, and the inner circle of bearing is run through and the inner circle of bearing is welded mutually in the bottom of driving motor output shaft, beneficial effect: in order to improve the stability of the output shaft of the driving motor during rotation and eliminate the shake of the output shaft of the driving motor during rotation.

Further, two spacing holes that the symmetry set up are seted up at the top of crossbeam, and the bottom of two cable wires runs through two spacing holes respectively and all extends to the below of crossbeam, the top fixed mounting of crossbeam has two spacing pulleys that the symmetry set up, and two spacing pulleys are located one side in two spacing holes on the crossbeam respectively, and two cable wires slide the laminating with the inner circle of two spacing pulleys respectively, beneficial effect: in order to ensure the consistency of the dropping positions of the steel cables, the service life of the steel cables is prolonged.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the building material lifting anti-shaking device disclosed by the invention, in order to facilitate the transverse transportation of the lifted material, the mounting plate is arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate, the screw rod and the threaded block which are in threaded connection are arranged inside the mounting plate, and after the driving motor is started, the threaded block can move transversely, so that the lifted material is conveyed to a specified position, and the practicability is strong.

2. According to the building material lifting anti-shaking device disclosed by the invention, in order to facilitate automatic blanking of lifted and transversely moved materials, the material barrel can be turned over after the turning motor is started through the meshing relationship of the first gear and the second gear, so that automatic blanking of the materials is realized, the labor intensity is reduced, and the building construction efficiency is improved.

3. In order to reduce the friction force in the material lifting process, the building material lifting anti-shaking device disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the four rollers are arranged on the two sides of the transverse plate and are respectively in rolling connection with the two rails, so that the driving sliding friction force is replaced by the rolling friction force, the energy consumption in the material lifting process can be effectively reduced, and the sliding condition can be avoided in the material lifting process.

Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by the means of the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed out hereinafter.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the construction of the anti-sway device for lifting building materials according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an assembly view of a vertical plate and a horizontal plate in the building material lifting and shaking prevention device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a cross beam structure of the building material lifting anti-shaking device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a mounting plate structure in the anti-shaking device for lifting building materials according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention.

The drawings are numbered as follows: the device comprises a base 1, a brake wheel 2, a vertical plate 3, a mounting groove 4, a track 5, a roller 6, a transverse plate 7, a cross beam 8, a double-shaft motor 9, a transverse shaft 10, a winch 11, a steel cable 12, a mounting plate 13, a chamber 14, a driving motor 15, a first bevel gear 16, a lead screw 17, a second bevel gear 18, a thread block 19, a limiting shaft 20, a driving plate 21, a vertical plate 22, a rotating shaft 23, a material barrel 24, an operation chamber 25, a turnover motor 26, a first gear 27 and a second gear 28.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:

the building material lifting shaking prevention device comprises two bases 1, vertical plates 3 are fixedly mounted on one sides of the tops of the two bases 1, two brake wheels 2 are arranged at the bottoms of the two bases 1, the four brake wheels 2 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the bottoms of the two bases 1 respectively, self-braking rods are movably mounted on the four brake wheels 2, one side, close to each other, of each vertical plate 3 is provided with the same transverse plate 7, and the tops of the two vertical plates 3 are fixedly mounted with the same transverse beam 8.

Crossbeam 8's top fixed mounting has a lifting unit, and lifting unit's bottom and diaphragm 7's top fixed mounting, lifting unit includes fixed mounting at the biax motor 9 at crossbeam 8 top, equal fixed mounting has cross axle 10 on two output shafts of biax motor 9, the equal fixed cover in outside of two cross axles 10 is equipped with capstan winch 11, all the cover is equipped with cable wire 12 on two capstan winch 11, the bottom of two cable wires 12 all runs through crossbeam 8's top and all extends to crossbeam 8's below, and the bottom of two cable wires 12 all with diaphragm 7's top fixed mounting.

The bottom of the transverse plate 7 is fixedly provided with a mounting plate 13, the mounting plate 13 is provided with a cavity 14, the inner wall of one side of the cavity 14 is rotatably provided with a screw rod 17, the screw rod 17 is in threaded connection with a thread block 19, the thread block 19 is in transmission connection with a driving component, the driving component comprises a driving motor 15 fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting plate 13, the bottom of an output shaft of the driving motor 15 penetrates through the top of the mounting plate 13 and extends into the cavity 14, the outer side of an output shaft of the driving motor 15 is fixedly sleeved with a first bevel gear 16, the outer side of the screw rod 17 is fixedly sleeved with a second bevel gear 18, the second bevel gear 18 is meshed with the first bevel gear 16, both sides of the thread block 19 are fixedly provided with driving plates 21, the mutually far sides of the two driving plates 21 respectively penetrate through the inner walls of both sides of the cavity 14 and respectively extend to, fixed mounting has two spacing axles 20 that the symmetry set up on the bottom inner wall of cavity 14, the one end of two spacing axles 20 all runs through one side of screw thread piece 19 and all extends to the opposite side of screw thread piece 19, and two spacing axles 20 all with screw thread piece 19 sliding connection, equal fixed mounting has the rectangle through-hole on the both sides inner wall of cavity 14, one side that two drive plate 21 kept away from each other runs through two rectangle through-holes respectively and extends to the both sides of mounting panel 13 respectively, one side that two riser 22 are close to each other is rotated and is installed same material bucket 24, one side that two riser 22 are close to each other all rotates and installs pivot 23, the one end that two pivot 23 are close to each other respectively with the both sides fixed mounting of material bucket 24, one of them pivot 23 is connected with the upset subassembly.

In order to enable the material barrel 24 to rotate and prepare for subsequent blanking, one side of one of the vertical plates 22 is provided with a turnover component, the turnover component is in transmission connection with the material barrel 24 and comprises an operating chamber 25 fixedly installed on one side of one of the vertical plates 22, the operating chamber 25 is hollow, a turnover motor 26 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the operating chamber 25, one end of an output shaft of the turnover motor 26 is fixedly provided with a turnover shaft, the outer side of the turnover shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first gear 27, the outer side of one of the rotating shafts 23 is fixedly sleeved with a second gear 28, the top of the second gear 28 penetrates through the bottom of the operating chamber 25 and extends into the operating chamber 25, the second gear 28 is meshed with the first gear 27, the inner wall of the top of the cavity 14 is provided with a through hole, a bearing is fixedly installed in the through hole, the bottom of the output shaft of the driving motor 15 penetrates through an inner ring of the, in order to improve the stability when the output shaft of the driving motor 15 rotates, eliminate the shake when the output shaft of the driving motor 15 rotates, two spacing holes that the symmetry set up are seted up at the top of the crossbeam 8, the bottom of two steel cables 12 runs through two spacing holes respectively and all extends to the crossbeam 8 below, the top fixed mounting of the crossbeam 8 has two spacing pulleys that the symmetry set up, two spacing pulleys are located one side in two spacing holes on the crossbeam 8 respectively, two steel cables 12 respectively with the inner circle slip laminating of two spacing pulleys.

This building class material goes up and down to prevent shaking method of device, when needing to carry the material to the eminence, 2 remove two bases 1 and two risers 3 to one side below of taking the transported substance material via the brake wheel that sets up, will treat the material that goes up and down again and add to the inside of material bucket 24, press the switch of biax motor 9, make two cross axles 10 follow two vertical axes of biax motor 9 and rotate, two cable wires 12 can be respectively to going up to two capstan winches 11 and winding up, diaphragm 7, mounting panel 13 and material bucket 24 can upwards move under the effect of two cable wires 12, the in-process that diaphragm 7 removed carries on spacingly via four gyro wheels 6 and two tracks 5 that set up, guarantee material bucket 24 at the stability of lift in-process.

When the material conveying height reaches, the double-shaft motor 9 is stopped, the double-shaft motor 9 has a self-locking function, a switch of the driving motor 15 is pressed to enable the first bevel gear 16 to rotate, the linkage between the screw rod 17 and the output shaft of the driving motor 15 can be realized through the meshing relation of the arranged first bevel gear 16 and the arranged second bevel gear 18, when the screw rod 17 rotates, because the screw rod 17 is in threaded connection with the thread block 19, two sides of the thread block 19 are respectively in sliding connection with the inner walls of two sides of the cavity 14 along the X-axis direction, the rotation of the screw rod 17 can be converted into the transverse movement of the thread block 19, therefore, the thread block 19 can slide along the X-axis direction of the cavity 14, the limiting shaft 20 is arranged to enable the movement of the thread block 19 along the X-axis direction to be more stable, the limiting shaft 20 penetrates through the thread block 19 and is in sliding connection with the thread block 10, and the material barrel 24 can be driven to transversely move through the arranged, after storage bucket 24 reached the assigned position, stop driving motor 15 and start upset motor 26, via the meshing relation of the first gear 27 and the second gear 28 that set up, can realize the linkage of pivot 23 and upset motor 26 output shaft, and then make storage bucket 24 overturn, realize the purpose of automatic unloading, the unloading is accomplished the back, reset storage bucket 24's position, when cable wire 12 droops down, storage bucket 24 can descend under the effect of gravity, can avoid rocking of material lift in-process, can realize the automatic unloading of material, the artificial strength is low, the degree of automation is high, the efficiency of construction has been improved greatly.

The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge of known specific structures and features of the embodiments is not described herein in any greater detail. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building material lifting anti-shaking device comprises two bases (1) and is characterized in that vertical plates (3) are fixedly mounted on one sides of the tops of the two bases (1), one side, close to each other, of each vertical plate (3) is provided with the same transverse plate (7), the tops of the two vertical plates (3) are fixedly mounted with the same transverse beam (8), a lifting assembly is fixedly mounted on the top of the transverse beam (8), the bottom of the lifting assembly and the top of the transverse plate (7) are fixedly mounted, a mounting plate (13) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the transverse plate (7), a cavity (14) is arranged on the mounting plate (13), a lead screw (17) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of the cavity (14), a thread block (19) is connected onto the lead screw (17) in a threaded manner, a driving assembly is movably connected onto the thread block (19), driving plates (21) are fixedly mounted on two sides, one side that two drive plates (21) kept away from each other runs through the both sides inner wall of cavity (14) respectively and extends to the both sides of mounting panel (13) respectively, and the equal fixed mounting in bottom of two drive plates (21) has riser (22), and one side that two riser (22) are close to each other is rotated and is installed same material bucket (24), and one side of one of them riser (22) is provided with the upset subassembly, and upset subassembly and material bucket (24) transmission are connected.

2. The building material lifting and shaking prevention device as claimed in claim 1, wherein two brake wheels (2) are respectively arranged at the bottom of the two bases (1), four brake wheels (2) are respectively symmetrically arranged at two sides of the bottom of the two bases (1), and self-braking rods are respectively movably arranged on the four brake wheels (2).

3. The building material lifting and shaking prevention device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the two vertical plates (3) are provided with mounting grooves (4) on one sides close to each other, rails (5) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the sides far away from each other of the two mounting grooves (4), two symmetrically arranged rollers (6) are arranged on both sides of the horizontal plate (7), one sides far away from each other of the four rollers (6) extend into the two mounting grooves (4) respectively, and one sides far away from each other of the four rollers (6) are respectively mounted with the two rails (5) in a rolling manner.

4. The building material lifting shaking prevention device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the lifting assembly comprises a double-shaft motor (9) fixedly mounted at the top of the cross beam (8), two output shafts of the double-shaft motor (9) are both fixedly mounted with a cross shaft (10), the outer sides of the two cross shafts (10) are both fixedly sleeved with winches (11), both winches (11) are both sleeved with steel cables (12), the bottoms of both steel cables (12) both penetrate through the top of the cross beam (8) and both extend to the lower side of the cross beam (8), and the bottoms of both steel cables (12) are both fixedly assembled with the top of the cross plate (7).

5. The building material lifting anti-shaking device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a driving motor (15) fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (13), the bottom of the output shaft of the driving motor (15) penetrates through the top of the mounting plate (13) and extends to the inside of the chamber (14), a first bevel gear (16) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the output shaft of the driving motor (15), a second bevel gear (18) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod (17), and the second bevel gear (18) is meshed with the first bevel gear (16).

6. The building material lifting shaking prevention device as claimed in claim 1, wherein two limiting shafts (20) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the chamber (14) and symmetrically arranged, one ends of the two limiting shafts (20) both penetrate through one side of the thread block (19) and extend to the other side of the thread block (19), the two limiting shafts (20) are both connected with the thread block (19) in a sliding manner, rectangular through holes are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the chamber (14), and one sides of the two driving plates (21) far away from each other respectively penetrate through the two rectangular through holes and extend to the two sides of the mounting plate (13).

7. The building material lifting and shaking prevention device as claimed in claim 1, wherein rotating shafts (23) are rotatably mounted on the sides of the two vertical plates (22) close to each other, one ends of the two rotating shafts (23) close to each other are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the material barrel (24), respectively, and one of the rotating shafts (23) is in transmission connection with the turnover assembly.

8. The building material lifting and shaking preventing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the turnover assembly comprises an operation chamber (25) fixedly installed on one side of one of the risers (22), the operation chamber (25) is hollow, a turnover motor (26) is fixedly installed on one side inner wall of the operation chamber (25), one end of an output shaft of the turnover motor (26) is fixedly installed with a turnover shaft, a first gear (27) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the turnover shaft, a second gear (28) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of one of the rotating shafts (23), the top of the second gear (28) penetrates through the bottom of the operation chamber (25) and extends to the inside of the operation chamber (25), and the second gear (28) is meshed with the first gear (27).

9. The building material lifting shaking prevention device as claimed in claim 5, wherein a through hole is formed on the inner wall of the top of the chamber (14), a bearing is fixedly installed inside the through hole, and the bottom of the output shaft of the driving motor (15) penetrates through and is welded with the inner ring of the bearing.

10. The building material lifting and shaking prevention device as claimed in claim 4, wherein the top of the beam (8) is provided with two limiting holes symmetrically arranged, the bottoms of the two steel cables (12) respectively penetrate through the two limiting holes and extend to the lower part of the beam (8), the top of the beam (8) is fixedly provided with two limiting pulleys symmetrically arranged, the two limiting pulleys are respectively positioned at one side of the two limiting holes on the beam (8), and the two steel cables (12) are respectively in sliding fit with the inner rings of the two limiting pulleys.