CN112124123A - Protection mechanism of charging pile and use method thereof - Google Patents

Protection mechanism of charging pile and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112124123A
CN112124123A CN202011069306.4A CN202011069306A CN112124123A CN 112124123 A CN112124123 A CN 112124123A CN 202011069306 A CN202011069306 A CN 202011069306A CN 112124123 A CN112124123 A CN 112124123A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding
charging pile
close
fixedly connected
pile
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Pending
Application number
CN202011069306.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁子辉
张珂欣
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Daqing Huigu Energy Technology Co ltd
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Daqing Huigu Energy Technology Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Daqing Huigu Energy Technology Co ltd filed Critical Daqing Huigu Energy Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202011069306.4A priority Critical patent/CN112124123A/en
Publication of CN112124123A publication Critical patent/CN112124123A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/31Charging columns specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/30Constructional details of charging stations
    • B60L53/302Cooling of charging equipment
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • F16F15/06Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
    • F16F15/067Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12Electric charging stations

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of charging piles, and particularly relates to a protection mechanism of a charging pile and a using method of the protection mechanism. According to the invention, through the heat dissipation fan arranged in the through opening, the effect of dissipating heat of the charging pile is achieved, the problem that the charging pile is damaged due to the fact that heat cannot be discharged is solved, the problem that the charging pile is not cooled is avoided, the effect of supporting the sliding plate and eliminating impact force is achieved, the effect of protecting the charging pile is improved, the problem that the charging pile cannot be protected, and the service life of the charging pile is shortened is solved.

Description

Protection mechanism of charging pile and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of charging piles, in particular to a protection mechanism of a charging pile and a using method of the protection mechanism.
Background
The charging pile is an energy charging device for providing charging service for the electric automobile, which is mainly divided into a floor type charging pile and a wall-mounted type charging pile, mainly adopts charging modes of timing, electricity metering and money metering, and can be divided into the floor type charging pile and the wall-mounted type charging pile, wherein the floor type charging pile is suitable for being installed on a parking space not close to a wall body, the wall-mounted type charging pile is suitable for being installed on the parking space close to the wall body, and can be divided into a public charging pile and a special charging pile according to installation places according to the installation places, the public charging pile is built in a public parking lot and combined with a parking space, the charging pile for providing public charging service for social vehicles is built in a parking lot owned by a building unit, the special charging pile is used by personnel in the unit, the self-used charging pile is built in, the charging performance of the electric vehicle charging pile is related to the service life and the charging time of the battery pack, which is one of the most concerned aspects of consumers before purchasing the electric vehicle, the realization of quick, efficient, safe and reasonable electric quantity supply to the power battery is the basic principle of the design of the electric vehicle charger, and in addition, the applicability of the charger to various power batteries is also considered.
The electric automobile is used as a green vehicle with a wide development prospect, the future popularization speed is extremely rapid, the future market prospect is extremely huge, the existing charging pile has some defects when in use, the charging pile cannot be protected, the service life of the charging pile is prolonged, heat dissipation is not carried out on the charging pile, and therefore a charging pile protection mechanism and a using method thereof are provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a protection mechanism of a charging pile and a use method thereof, which solve the problems that the charging pile cannot be protected, so that the service life of the charging pile is shortened, and the charging pile is not radiated.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fill protection machanism of electric pile and application method, includes the base, the top of base is equipped with fills electric pile, fill the front of electric pile and pass through hinge fixedly connected with guard gate, fill the positive fixedly connected with charging wire of electric pile, the top of base is equipped with symmetrical slide, two a side that the slide is close to each other all has the linkage board through first round pin axle fixed hinge joint, two a side that the linkage board is close to each other all has the sliding block through second round pin axle fixed hinge joint, fill the equal symmetrical fixed block of the equal fixedly connected with of the left and right sides face of electric pile, two sets of the equal fixedly connected with first slide bar of a side that the fixed block is close to each other, and the surface of every first slide bar all contacts with.
The outer surface of each first sliding rod is sleeved with a first spring, the top end of each first spring and the bottom end of each first spring are fixedly connected with one side face of each two groups of sliding blocks, which are close to each other, respectively, the front side of the charging pile is fixedly embedded with a liquid crystal display, one side face of each two sliding plates, which are close to each other, is fixedly connected with a symmetrical second spring, one side face of each two second springs, which are close to each other, is fixedly connected with the left side face and the right side face of the charging pile, the left side and the right side of the charging pile are provided with symmetrical inclined plates, one side face of each two inclined plates, which is close to each other, is fixedly connected with the left side face and the right side face of each charging pile, the bottom end of each inclined plate is provided with a sliding groove, a sliding block is arranged inside each sliding groove and is matched with the sliding grooves, the opening has been seted up to the upper surface of base, and the opening is located the positive middle part of base, the inside of opening is equipped with the card line board, the card line hole that the equidistance was arranged is seted up in the front of card line board, the left and right sides face of card line board all with the inner wall fixed connection of opening, the inside fixed mounting of opening has the heat dissipation fan, two sets of symmetrical sliding tray are seted up in the front of base.
As a preferred technical scheme, the front side of the charging pile is provided with a warning sticker, the back side of the warning sticker is fixedly connected with the front side of the charging pile, and the warning sticker is rectangular.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the front surface of the protective door is fixedly connected with a handle, and the outer surface of the handle is provided with anti-skid grains.
As a preferred technical scheme, a rain shelter is arranged above the charging pile, and the bottom end of the rain shelter is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the charging pile.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the inside of the through opening is provided with the filter screen, the outer surface of the filter screen is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the through opening, and the filter screen is positioned below the heat dissipation fan.
According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, symmetrical reinforcing blocks are arranged inside the through opening, one side surface, close to each other, of each reinforcing block is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the through opening, and the top end of each reinforcing block is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the wire clamping plate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, symmetrical supporting blocks are arranged below the base, and the upper surface of each supporting block is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the base.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a rubber protective ring is arranged inside each card wire hole, and the outer surface of each rubber protective ring is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the card wire hole.
According to a preferable technical scheme, one sides, far away from each other, of the two groups of fixing blocks are respectively provided with a connecting plate, one side, close to each other, of the two groups of connecting plates is fixedly connected with the left side face and the right side face of the charging pile respectively, one side, close to each other, of the two groups of connecting plates is fixedly connected with one side, far away from each other, of the fixing blocks respectively, the bottom end of each sliding plate extends to the inside of each sliding groove, the bottom end of each sliding plate is provided with a sliding hole, the inner side wall of each sliding groove is fixedly connected with a second sliding rod, and one end, close to each other, of each second sliding rod penetrates through the sliding.
As a preferred technical scheme, the method comprises the following steps of firstly, fixing a charging pile on a base, and then connecting a wiring position of the charging pile with a power transmission cable;
when the charging pile is protected, the sliding plate can be damped through the first pin shaft, the linkage plate and the second pin shaft, and the impact force can be conveniently eliminated;
thirdly, the first spring is convenient to limit through the first sliding rod, the sliding block is convenient to apply pressure to the first spring, and the shock resistance of the sliding plate is improved;
and step four, the sliding plate is convenient to reset quickly through the second spring, and the sliding plate is convenient to reset more smoothly through the matching of the second sliding rod of the sliding groove, the sliding groove and the sliding block.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a protection mechanism of a charging pile and a use method thereof, and the protection mechanism has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the protection mechanism of the charging pile and the use method of the protection mechanism of the charging pile, the linkage plate drives the sliding block to move up and down through the second pin shaft through the cooperation of the first pin shaft, the linkage plate and the second pin shaft, the effect of supporting the sliding plate and eliminating impact force is achieved, the effect of protecting the charging pile is improved, the problem that the charging pile cannot be protected is solved, and therefore the service life of the charging pile is prolonged.
2. This charging pile's protection machanism and application method can extrude first spring through the sliding block of connecting on the first slide bar to utilize the elasticity of first spring self, play and offset the impact force, through the first slide bar of connecting on the fixed block, be convenient for carry on spacingly to first spring, thereby improved the stability of first spring.
3. This fill protection machanism of electric pile and application method through setting up the second spring to utilize the elasticity of second spring, can promote the slide and reset, prevent the phenomenon that the slide can't reset, through the cooperation of sliding tray second slide bar and spout and slider, play and make the slide more smooth and easy effect when removing about, prevent that the card from appearing in the slide and pause, thereby reduce the slide and carry out the effect of protecting to filling electric pile.
4. This fill protection machanism of electric pile and application method thereof through opening internally mounted's heat dissipation fan to utilize the power that the heat dissipation fan provided, can make the flabellum produce powerful suction, thereby can pass through the quick discharge of opening with the heat, thereby reach and fill electric pile and carry out radiating effect, prevent to fill the problem that electric pile damage was caused to the unable discharge of electric pile heat, avoided not possessing and carried out radiating problem to it.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of the skateboard of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of a base of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the skateboard of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the base of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. charging piles; 3. a protective door; 4. a charging wire; 5. a slide plate; 6. a first pin shaft; 7. a first slide bar; 8. a first spring; 9. a liquid crystal display screen; 10. a slider; 11. a second pin shaft; 12. a sliding groove; 13. a second slide bar; 14. a slide hole; 15. a port; 16. a wire clamping plate; 17. a heat dissipation fan; 18. a baffle plate; 19. a wire clamping hole; 20. a chute; 21. a slider; 22. a linkage plate; 23. a fixed block; 24. a second spring; 25. a warning label; 26. a handle; 27. a rain shelter; 28. a filter screen; 29. a reinforcing block; 30. a support block; 31. a rubber guard ring; 32. a connecting plate; 33. a sloping plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, in this embodiment: the utility model provides a fill protection machanism of electric pile and application method, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base 1, base 1's top is equipped with fills electric pile 2, fill electric pile 2 front through hinge fixedly connected with guard gate 3, fill electric pile 2 front fixedly connected with charging wire 4, base 1's top is equipped with symmetrical slide 5, two slide 5 side that are close to each other all have linkage plate 22 through first round pin axle 6 fixed hinge joint, two linkage plate 22 side that are close to each other all have sliding block 10 through second round pin axle 11 fixed hinge joint, fill the equal fixed block 23 of symmetrical fixed block of the equal fixedly connected with in left and right sides face of electric pile 2, the equal fixedly connected with first slide bar 7 in a side that two sets of fixed blocks 23 are close to each other, and the surface of every first slide.
The outer surface of each first sliding rod 7 is sleeved with a first spring 8, the top end of each first spring 8 and the bottom end of each first spring 8 are respectively and fixedly connected with one side surface of each two groups of sliding blocks 10 which are close to each other, the front surface of the charging pile 2 is fixedly embedded with a liquid crystal display 9, one side surface of each two sliding blocks 5 which are close to each other is respectively and fixedly connected with a symmetrical second spring 24, one side surface of each two second springs 24 which are close to each other is fixedly connected with the left side surface and the right side surface of the charging pile 2, the left side surface and the right side surface of the charging pile 2 are respectively and fixedly connected with a symmetrical inclined plate 33, one side surface of each inclined plate 33 which is close to each other is respectively and fixedly connected with the left side surface and the right side surface of the charging pile 2, the bottom end of each inclined plate 33 is respectively provided with a sliding chute 20, a sliding block 21 is arranged inside each sliding chute 20, opening 15 has been seted up to base 1's upper surface, and opening 15 is located the positive middle part of base 1, and opening 15's inside is equipped with card line board 16, and card line hole 19 that the equidistance was arranged is seted up in card line board 16's front, and the left and right sides face of card line board 16 all with opening 15's inner wall fixed connection, and the inside fixed mounting of opening 15 has heat dissipation fan 17, and two sets of symmetrical sliding tray 12 have been seted up in base 1's front.
In this embodiment, fill electric pile 2's front and be equipped with warning subsides 25, the back of warning subsides 25 and the positive fixed connection who fills electric pile 2, and warning subsides 25 are the rectangle form, reach and remind operating personnel, prevent the phenomenon that misoperation electric shock from appearing, the positive fixedly connected with handle 26 of guard gate 3, and anti-skidding line has been seted up to handle 26's surface, be convenient for use guard gate 3, prevent the smooth problem of hand when using from appearing, the top of filling electric pile 2 is equipped with rainshelter 27, rainshelter 27's bottom and the last fixed surface who fills electric pile 2 are connected, reach the effect of carrying out the protection to filling electric pile 2, prevent to fill electric pile 2 and appear the phenomenon of electric leakage.
Opening 15's inside is equipped with filter screen 28, filter screen 28's surface and opening 15's inner wall fixed connection, and filter screen 28 is located the below of heat dissipation fan 17, be convenient for block the dust, prevent that the dust from entering into to the inside of filling electric pile 2, opening 15's inside is equipped with symmetrical reinforcing block 29, two reinforcing block 29 side that are close to each other all with opening 15's inside wall fixed connection, every reinforcing block 29's top all with the interior diapire fixed connection of block 16, it consolidates block 16 to have deepened, thereby block 16's stability has been improved, base 1's below is equipped with symmetrical supporting shoe 30, every supporting shoe 30's upper surface all with base 1's bottom surface fixed connection, be convenient for support base 1, base 1's stability has been improved.
The inside of each wire clamping hole 19 is provided with a rubber protective ring 31, the outer surface of each rubber protective ring 31 is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the wire clamping hole 19, the transmission cable is protected conveniently, the phenomenon of abrasion of the outgoing wire of the transmission cable is prevented, one side, far away from each other, of each two groups of fixing blocks 23 is provided with a connecting plate 32, one side, close to each other, of each two groups of connecting plates 32 is fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the charging pile 2 respectively, one side, close to each other, of each two groups of connecting plates 32 is fixedly connected with one side, far away from each other, of the fixing block 23 respectively, the bottom end of each sliding plate 5 extends into the inside of the sliding groove 12, the bottom end of each sliding plate 5 is provided with a sliding hole 14, the inner side wall of each sliding groove 12 is fixedly connected with a second sliding rod 13, one end, close to each, the problem that the fixed block 23 falls off is prevented.
The invention relates to a protection mechanism of a charging pile and a using method thereof, wherein the protection mechanism comprises the following steps:
the charging pile 2 is fixed on the base 1, and then the wiring position of the charging pile 2 is connected with a power transmission cable; when the charging pile 2 is protected, the sliding plate 5 can be damped through the first pin shaft 6, the linkage plate 22 and the second pin shaft 11, so that the impact force can be eliminated conveniently; the first sliding rod 7 is convenient for the first spring 8 to limit, the sliding block 10 is convenient for applying pressure to the first spring 8, and the shock resistance of the sliding plate 5 is improved; through the second spring 24, the sliding plate 5 can be reset quickly, and through the cooperation of the second sliding rod 13 of the sliding groove 12, the sliding groove 20 and the sliding block 21, the sliding plate 5 can be reset more smoothly.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the electric charging pile 2 is protected, the sliding plate 5 can be supported through the cooperation of the first pin shaft 6, the linkage plate 22 and the second pin shaft 11, the module can simultaneously transmit impact force to the sliding block 10 through the linkage plate 22, the sliding block 10 can move downwards to extrude the first spring 8, the first spring 8 can be limited through the first sliding rod 7, the stability of the first spring 8 is ensured, the impact force can be conveniently eliminated through the elasticity of the first spring 8, the sliding plate 5 can be conveniently reset through the second spring 24 and the elasticity of the second spring 24, the sliding plate 5 can be more smoothly moved left and right through the cooperation of the second sliding rod 13 of the sliding groove 12, the sliding groove 20 and the sliding block 21, and the stability of the sliding plate 5 is improved, through the work of heat dissipation fan 17, utilize the flabellum can carry out radiating effect with the quick discharge of heat, reach and fill electric pile 2, through the filter screen 28 of 15 internal connections of opening, be convenient for block the dust.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a fill protection machanism of electric pile, includes base (1), its characterized in that: a charging pile (2) is arranged above the base (1), the front side of the charging pile (2) is fixedly connected with a protective door (3) through a hinge, the charging wire (4) is fixedly connected to the front side of the charging pile (2), symmetrical sliding plates (5) are arranged above the base (1), one side surface, close to each other, of each of the two sliding plates (5) is fixedly hinged with a linkage plate (22) through a first pin shaft (6), one side surface, close to each other, of each of the two linkage plates (22) is fixedly hinged with a sliding block (10) through a second pin shaft (11), the left side surface and the right side surface of the charging pile (2) are fixedly connected with symmetrical fixed blocks (23), one side surface of each two groups of fixed blocks (23) close to each other is fixedly connected with a first sliding rod (7), and the outer surface of each first sliding rod (7) is contacted with the inner ring of each sliding block (10);
every the surface of first slide bar (7) all overlaps and is equipped with first spring (8), every a side fixed connection that the top of first spring (8) and the bottom of first spring (8) are close to each other with two sets of sliding blocks (10) respectively, the front of filling electric pile (2) is fixed to be inlayed and is had liquid crystal display (9), two the symmetrical second spring (24) of the equal fixedly connected with in a side that slide (5) are close to each other, two a side that second spring (24) are close to each other and the left and right sides face fixed connection who fills electric pile (2), the left and right sides of filling electric pile (2) is equipped with symmetrical swash plate (33), two a side that swash plate (33) are close to each other respectively with the left and right sides face fixed connection who fills electric pile (2), every spout (20) have all been seted up to the bottom of swash plate (33), a sliding block (21) is arranged in each sliding groove (20), the sliding blocks (21) are matched with the sliding grooves (20), the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with symmetrical baffle plates (18), one side surface of each two baffle plates (18) which are close to each other is respectively contacted with the left side surface and the right side surface of each two sliding plates (5), the upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a through hole (15), the through hole (15) is positioned in the middle of the front surface of the base (1), a wire clamping plate (16) is arranged inside the through hole (15), the front surface of the wire clamping plate (16) is provided with wire clamping holes (19) which are arranged at equal intervals, the left side surface and the right side surface of the line clamping plate (16) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the through hole (15), the inside fixed mounting of opening (15) has heat dissipation fan (17), two sets of symmetrical sliding tray (12) have been seted up in the front of base (1).
2. The protection mechanism of a charging pile of claim 1, characterized in that: fill the front of electric pile (2) and be equipped with warning subsides (25), the back of warning subsides (25) and the positive fixed connection who fills electric pile (2), and warning subsides (25) are the rectangle form.
3. The protection mechanism of a charging pile of claim 1, characterized in that: the front surface of the protective door (3) is fixedly connected with a handle (26), and anti-skid grains are arranged on the outer surface of the handle (26).
4. The protection mechanism of a charging pile of claim 1, characterized in that: fill the top of electric pile (2) and be equipped with rainshelter (27), the bottom of rainshelter (27) and the last fixed surface who fills electric pile (2) are connected.
5. The protection mechanism of a charging pile of claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of opening (15) is equipped with filter screen (28), the surface of filter screen (28) and the inner wall fixed connection of opening (15), and filter screen (28) are located the below of heat dissipation fan (17).
6. The protection mechanism of a charging pile of claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of opening (15) is equipped with symmetrical reinforcement piece (29), two a side that reinforcement piece (29) are close to each other all with the inside wall fixed connection of opening (15), every the top of reinforcement piece (29) all with the interior diapire fixed connection of card line board (16).
7. The protection mechanism of a charging pile of claim 1, characterized in that: symmetrical supporting blocks (30) are arranged below the base (1), and the upper surface of each supporting block (30) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the base (1).
8. The protection mechanism of a charging pile of claim 1, characterized in that: every the inside in card line hole (19) all is equipped with rubber guard ring (31), every the surface of rubber guard ring (31) all with the inner circle fixed connection in card line hole (19).
9. The protection mechanism of a charging pile of claim 1, characterized in that: two sets of one side that fixed block (23) kept away from each other all is equipped with connecting plate (32), and is two sets of a side that connecting plate (32) are close to each other respectively with fill a left and right sides face fixed connection of electric pile (2), two sets of a side that connecting plate (32) are close to each other respectively with a side fixed connection that fixed block (23) kept away from each other, every the bottom of slide (5) all extends to the inside of sliding tray (12), every sliding opening (14) have all been seted up to the bottom of slide (5), every the equal fixedly connected with second slide bar (13) of inside wall of sliding tray (12), every group the one end that second slide bar (13) are close to each other all runs through sliding opening (14) and with the inside wall fixed connection of every sliding tray (12).
10. A use method of a protection mechanism of a charging pile is characterized by comprising the following steps:
fixing a charging pile (2) on a base (1), and then connecting a wiring position of the charging pile (2) with a power transmission cable;
when the charging pile (2) is protected, the sliding plate (5) can be damped through the first pin shaft (6), the linkage plate (22) and the second pin shaft (11), and the impact force can be eliminated conveniently;
thirdly, the first spring (8) is convenient to limit through the first sliding rod (7), the sliding block (10) is convenient to apply pressure to the first spring (8), and the shock resistance of the sliding plate (5) is improved;
and fourthly, the sliding plate (5) is convenient to reset rapidly through the second spring (24), and the sliding plate (5) is convenient to reset more smoothly through the matching of the second sliding rod (13) of the sliding groove (12), the sliding groove (20) and the sliding block (21).
CN202011069306.4A 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Protection mechanism of charging pile and use method thereof Pending CN112124123A (en)

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