CN112123234B - Device and method for adjusting position of material injection gun head - Google Patents
Device and method for adjusting position of material injection gun head Download PDFInfo
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- CN112123234B CN112123234B CN202010981998.3A CN202010981998A CN112123234B CN 112123234 B CN112123234 B CN 112123234B CN 202010981998 A CN202010981998 A CN 202010981998A CN 112123234 B CN112123234 B CN 112123234B
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- adjusting
- block
- gun head
- injection gun
- material injection
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B11/00—Work holders not covered by any preceding group in the subclass, e.g. magnetic work holders, vacuum work holders
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a position adjusting device for a material injection gun head, and relates to the technical field of refrigerator foaming. The invention comprises a fixed ring; one side of the fixed ring is hinged with an adjusting rod; the side wall of the fixed ring is connected with an adjusting block in a sliding way; the outer wall of the fixed ring is connected with a plurality of spring pieces; the spring piece is connected with a clamping block; the side surface of the adjusting rod is provided with a straight notch; the adjusting rod is connected with an installation block; the mounting block is fixed with a mounting sleeve which is in clearance fit with the straight notch; the two ends of the mounting sleeve are provided with laser positioning lamps; the outer wall of the mounting sleeve is in threaded connection with a nut; the adjusting block is fixed with a guide post matched with the straight notch; an outer arc plate and an inner arc plate which are matched with the fixing ring are fixed on the side surface of the adjusting block; the outer arc-shaped plate is connected with a hand-screwed nut. According to the invention, the fixing ring is fixed on the main material gun head through the fixture block, and the positions are determined through the two laser positioning lamps, so that the position adjustment of the material injection gun head and the material injection port is realized, and the problems of low efficiency and precision of the position adjustment of the existing material injection gun head and potential safety hazard in manual operation are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of refrigerator foaming, and particularly relates to a device and a method for adjusting the position of a material injection gun head.
Background
The foaming of the refrigerator body is an essential important process in the process of manufacturing the refrigerator, generally speaking, a material injection port (generally a circular hole with the diameter of 36 mm) is arranged at the bottom of the refrigerator body or other positions, a material injection gun head (the outer diameter of the gun head is generally 32mm) extends into the material injection port, foaming materials are injected into the refrigerator body to be foamed through the material injection gun head, and then the foaming process is completed. Because the gap between the tip with the outer diameter of 32mm and the sprue with the diameter of 36mm is small, the relative position between the sprue tip and the sprue needs to be accurately controlled. If the deviation occurs, the phenomenon that the injection gun head collides with the injection port easily occurs, so that the injection port is deformed, and the loss of liquid leakage, even the scrapping of the box body and the like is caused.
The method for adjusting the injection gun head at present is to move the injection gun head to a position to be injected, wherein the distance between the position and the injection port is generally 500-700mm, then an operator manually controls the injection gun head to advance towards the injection port until the distance is very close (generally 5-30mm), stop the injection gun head, and then sense the relative position of the injection gun head and the injection port by visual observation or/and touch with hands at a close distance. And if the position has deviation, withdrawing the material injection gun head to the position to be injected, adjusting the position of the material injection gun head, manually controlling the material injection gun head to advance to the position 5-30mm away from the material injection port, and observing by naked eyes or/and sensing by touch with hands. And if the position is judged to be correct, the position of the gun head is adjusted, and a material injection link is started. If the position is still needed to be adjusted, the above actions are repeated until the position is determined to be correct.
The position of the material injection gun head can be adjusted only at the position to be injected, and the position is judged by naked eyes or hands, so that the process is slow, the adjustment efficiency is low, the position precision of the material injection gun head is not accurate enough, and meanwhile, the potential safety hazard also exists in manual close-range operation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a position adjusting device for a material injection gun head, which is characterized in that a fixing ring is fixed on a main material gun head through a clamping block, the position of the material injection gun head and a material injection port is determined through two laser positioning lamps, and the position adjusting device solves the problems that the position adjusting efficiency and the accuracy of the existing material injection gun head are low, and potential safety hazards exist in manual operation.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a position adjusting device of a material injection gun head, which comprises a fixing ring; one side of the fixing ring is hinged with an adjusting rod; the side wall of the fixing ring is connected with an adjusting block in a sliding manner; the outer wall of the fixing ring is fixedly connected with a plurality of spring pieces; the spring pieces are uniformly distributed; one end of the spring piece is fixedly connected with a clamping block;
the side surface of the adjusting rod is provided with a straight notch; the adjusting rod is connected with an installation block; a through hole is formed in the side face of the mounting block, and a mounting sleeve in clearance fit with the straight notch is fixedly connected in the through hole; the two ends of the mounting sleeve are provided with laser positioning lamps; the outer wall of the mounting sleeve is provided with external threads, and the mounting sleeve is in threaded connection with a nut;
one side surface of the adjusting block is fixedly connected with a guide pillar matched with the straight notch; the other side surface of the adjusting block is fixedly connected with an outer arc plate matched with the outer wall of the fixing ring and an inner arc plate matched with the inner wall of the fixing ring; the outer arc-shaped plate is provided with a threaded hole, and a hand-screwed nut is in threaded connection with the threaded hole.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the fixing ring is provided with a sliding chute; the outer arc-shaped plate is provided with a threaded hole and is in threaded connection with a hand-screwed nut; the lower end of the hand-screwed nut is in clearance fit with the sliding groove.
Furthermore, the opposite side surfaces of the mounting block are fixedly connected with limit blocks against which the side surfaces of the adjusting rods abut.
Furthermore, a side surface of the fixture block is of a curved surface structure, and a magnet is embedded in the curved surface.
A method for adjusting the position of a material injection gun head comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the clamping block is abutted against the outer surface of the material injection gun head, is clamped through the spring piece and fixes the fixing ring;
step two: the light spot of one of the laser positioning lamps is positioned at the center of the head of the material injection gun by adjusting the positions of the adjusting block and the mounting block;
step three: adjusting the position of the head of the material injection gun to enable the light spot of the other laser positioning lamp to be positioned at the center of the material injection port;
step four: and taking down the fixing ring to finish adjustment.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the spring piece and the clamping block are arranged, so that the fixing ring is fixed at the end part of the injection gun head, the center position is confirmed by using the laser positioning lamp by adjusting the positions of the adjusting rod and the adjusting block, and the corresponding positions of the injection gun head and the injection port are determined by using the other laser positioning lamp, so that the position adjusting efficiency and the position adjusting precision of the injection gun head are effectively improved. Meanwhile, the situation that potential safety hazards exist in manual repeated adjustment is avoided.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a device for adjusting the position of a material injection gun head according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting lever and a slider;
FIG. 3 is a schematic rear view of the structure of FIG. 2;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-fixing ring, 2-adjusting rod, 3-adjusting block, 4-mounting block, 101-spring leaf, 102-clamping block, 103-sliding groove, 201-straight notch, 301-guide column, 302-outer arc plate, 303-inner arc plate, 304-hand nut, 401-mounting sleeve, 402-limiting block, 403-laser positioning lamp and 404-nut.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention is a device for adjusting the position of a material injection gun head, comprising a fixing ring 1; one side of the fixed ring 1 is hinged with an adjusting rod 2; the side wall of the fixed ring 1 is connected with an adjusting block 3 in a sliding way; the outer wall of the fixed ring 1 is fixedly connected with three to six spring pieces 101; three to six spring pieces 101 are uniformly distributed along the outer wall of the fixing ring 1, and the spring pieces 101 and the outer wall of the fixing ring 1 can be fixed through welding or screw connection. One end of the spring piece 101 is welded or screwed with a clamping block 102.
The side surface of the adjusting rod 2 is provided with a straight notch 201; the side surface of the adjusting rod 2 is connected with a mounting block 4; the side of the mounting block 4 is provided with a through hole, and a mounting sleeve 401 which is in clearance fit with the straight notch 201 is fixedly connected in the through hole. The two ends of the mounting sleeve 401 are provided with laser positioning lamps 403; the outer wall of the mounting sleeve 401 is provided with external threads and is in threaded connection with a nut 404, and the mounting block 4 is fixed on the adjusting rod 2 by screwing the nut 404. And, the stopper 402 that the side of adjusting pole 2 leaned on is all welded to installation piece 4 one relative side, and stopper 402 supports with adjusting pole 2 and leans on for when revolving nut 404, installation piece 4 can keep the rigidity, avoids taking place with the synchronous pivoted condition of installation cover 401, thereby is favorable to improving the convenience of using.
One side surface of the adjusting block 3 is fixedly connected with a guide pillar 301 matched with the straight notch 201; the welding of regulating block 3 another side has the outer arc board 302 with the outer wall adaptation of solid fixed ring 1 to and with the interior arc board 303 of solid fixed ring 1 inner wall adaptation, outer arc board 302 sets up threaded hole, and threaded connection has hand nut 304.
The adjusting block 3 is fixed by screwing the nut 304 by hand, the end part of the nut 304 is abutted against the outer wall of the fixing ring 1 by hand, and the outer wall of the fixing ring 1 is provided with a sliding groove 103; hand nut 304 lower extreme and spout 103 clearance fit, through setting up spout 103, utilize hand nut 304 and spout 103 cooperation for the position control of regulating block 3 is more stable convenient.
A method for adjusting the position of a material injection gun head comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the fixture block 102 is abutted against the outer surface of the injection gun head, and the fixture block 102 clamps the injection gun head through the elasticity of the spring piece 101, so that the fixing ring 1 is fixed at the end part of the injection gun head. Preferably, one side surface of the fixture block 102 is of a curved surface structure, and the fixture block 102 and the surface of the injection gun head can be better matched by the curved surface, so that the fixing effect can be improved. And the notch has been seted up to the curved surface, and the notch is embedded to have magnet, utilizes magnet adsorption to annotate the material rifle head to further holistic fixed effect of improvement, and stability.
Step two: by adjusting the position of the adjusting block 3 on the fixing ring 1 and the position of the mounting block 4 on the adjusting rod 2, the light spot of a laser positioning lamp 403 facing the injection gun head is positioned at the center of the injection gun head, so that the mounting sleeve 401 is ensured to be in a concentric position with the injection gun head at the moment. After adjustment, the position is locked by nut 404 and hand nut 304.
Step three: the position of the injection gun head is adjusted to enable the light spot of the other laser positioning lamp 403 to be located at the center of the injection port, and then the injection gun head and the injection port can be judged to be located at the same center.
Step four: and taking down the fixing ring 1 to complete the adjustment of the injection gun head.
The photoelectricity through two laser positioning lamps 403 is fixed a position, ensures that installation cover 401, notes material rifle head and sprue three are concentric, and the operation is simple and convenient quick more, compares in the manual work and goes to touch or closely observe with the eye and have higher adjustment efficiency to and avoided closely adjusting the condition emergence that has personnel's potential safety hazard in notes material rifle head position.
Meanwhile, the laser positioning lamp 403 is used for positioning and adjusting, so that the position adjustment of the material injection gun head is more accurate than the manual adjustment mode based on feeling and experience, the phenomenon that the foaming box body is leaked or damaged due to the position dislocation of the material injection gun head is avoided, and the whole production cost is favorably reduced.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an annotate material rifle head position adjustment device which characterized in that: comprises a fixed ring (1); one side of the fixed ring (1) is hinged with an adjusting rod (2); the side wall of the fixed ring (1) is connected with an adjusting block (3) in a sliding manner;
the outer wall of the fixed ring (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of spring pieces (101); the spring pieces (101) are uniformly distributed; one end of the spring piece (101) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (102);
a straight notch (201) is formed in the side surface of the adjusting rod (2); the adjusting rod (2) is connected with a mounting block (4); a through hole is formed in the side face of the mounting block (4), and a mounting sleeve (401) in clearance fit with the straight notch (201) is fixedly connected in the through hole;
the two ends of the mounting sleeve (401) are provided with laser positioning lamps (403); the outer wall of the mounting sleeve (401) is provided with external threads, and is in threaded connection with a nut (404);
one side surface of the adjusting block (3) is fixedly connected with a guide post (301) matched with the straight notch (201); the other side surface of the adjusting block (3) is fixedly connected with an outer arc plate (302) matched with the outer wall of the fixing ring (1) and an inner arc plate (303) matched with the inner wall of the fixing ring (1); the outer arc-shaped plate (302) is provided with a threaded hole and is in threaded connection with a hand-screwed nut (304).
2. The device for adjusting the position of the injection lance head according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the fixing ring (1) is provided with a chute (103); the lower end of the hand-screwed nut (304) is in clearance fit with the sliding groove (103).
3. The device for adjusting the position of the injection lance head according to claim 1 or 2, wherein one opposite side surface of the mounting block (4) is fixedly connected with a limiting block (402) against which the side surface of the adjusting rod (2) abuts.
4. The device for adjusting the position of the injection gun head according to claim 1, wherein one side surface of the fixture block (102) is of a curved surface structure, and a magnet is embedded in the curved surface.
5. A method for adjusting a position adjusting device of a filling gun head according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: the clamping block (102) is abutted against the outer surface of the injection gun head, clamped through the spring piece (101), and the fixing ring (1) is fixed;
step two: the light spot of one laser positioning lamp (403) is positioned at the center of the head of the material injection gun by adjusting the positions of the adjusting block (3) and the mounting block (4);
step three: adjusting the position of the head of the material injection gun to enable the light spot of the other laser positioning lamp (403) to be positioned at the center of the material injection port;
step four: and taking down the fixing ring (1) to finish adjustment.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202010981998.3A CN112123234B (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2020-09-17 | Device and method for adjusting position of material injection gun head |
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CN202010981998.3A CN112123234B (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2020-09-17 | Device and method for adjusting position of material injection gun head |
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CN112123234A CN112123234A (en) | 2020-12-25 |
CN112123234B true CN112123234B (en) | 2022-01-04 |
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US20050152755A1 (en) * | 2004-01-14 | 2005-07-14 | Sean Chen | Laser device for helping an intended point on a work piece located exactly opposite the sharp point of a drill |
CN202186033U (en) * | 2011-07-29 | 2012-04-11 | 李间炉 | Filling head adjusting apparatus of automatic pressure gel moulding machine of epoxy resin |
CN203484788U (en) * | 2013-09-28 | 2014-03-19 | 唐山开元特种焊接设备有限公司 | Single-power twin-wire narrow-gap welding gun |
CN210414449U (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2020-04-28 | 新乡市平安起重机械有限公司 | Quick assembling tool for crane winding drum |
CN210129603U (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2020-03-06 | 西安蓝豆新能源科技有限公司 | Charging gun and charging pile |
CN210937612U (en) * | 2019-10-23 | 2020-07-07 | 厦门航天思尔特机器人系统股份公司 | Welder orthotic devices |
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