CN1121225C - 一种治疗肝炎病的药物 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明提供一种治疗肝炎病的药物,它采用纯中药制成,包括杏叶防风35-50%,天胡荽15-25%,酢浆草20-30%,虎掌草5-15%。具有温补肾阳、活血化瘀、祛湿解毒等功能,总有效率达90%,长期服用不会产生毒副作用,且持久稳定,不但能治疗性肝炎,还能治疗慢性肝炎,且是一个安全有效的药物。
Description
本发明涉及一种中草药,尤其是一种治疗肝炎病的中草药。
肝炎病是危害人类身体健康的一大病害,特别是乙型肝炎等对人体的危害更大,因乙肝病到目前为止仍属于难于完全治愈的病症,尤其在现实生活中,乙型肝炎病毒携带者人数较多,且他们中的部分人还将发展为慢性乙型肝炎病人,这又增加了该病的治疗难度。现有治疗肝炎病的中药虽有很多,但疗效大多不太明显,因此,为众多的肝炎病患者寻觅既有效又安全的治疗药物,已成为当务之急。
本发明的目的在于提供一种治疗甲肝及乙肝的纯天然中草药制剂,且疗效确切,副作用小,适应性强。
本发明提供下列重量百分比的药物组分:
杏叶防风 35-50% 天胡荽 15-25%
酢浆草 20-30% 虎掌草 5-15%。
其中,所述杏叶防风为伞形科植物(即Pimpinella Wight etArn),其性温,味辛,无毒,具有行气,祛风除湿,活血消肿等功效。天胡荽为伞形科植物(即Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides Iam.),含有黄酮甙、酚类、氨基酸、挥发油、香豆精(Coumarin),其性味:苦辛,寒,具有清热,利尿,消肿,解毒等功效。酢浆草为酢浆草科植物(即Oxalis corniculata L.),含有多量草酸盐,柠檬酸,酒石酸,苹果酸等,其性味:酸,寒,具有清热利湿,凉血散瘀,消肿解毒等功效。虎掌草为毛茛科植物(即Anemone rivularis Buch.-Ham.),其性味:苦辛,平,有毒,具有清热解毒,活血舒筋,化瘀镇痛等功效。配伍后具有治疗肝炎病毒的作用。
本发明采用下列方法制得:
1,取1/6量的杏叶防风,将其粉碎成粗粉,备用;
2,余下的杏叶防风及天胡荽用常规方法提取挥发油;
3,将2步骤余下的药渣与虎掌草、酢浆草混合后加水煮沸1小时,提取滤液后,再重复一次煮沸过程,合并两次滤液后将其浓缩成浸膏,其比重是1.28-1.3;
4,将1步骤的杏叶防风粗粉拌入3步骤的浸膏中,干燥;
5,将2步骤的挥发油喷在药表面,压制成药片或者装入胶囊或者制成药丸即得产品。
本发明提供的治疗肝炎的药物,经60例疗效观察表明,治疗慢性乙型肝炎一个疗程后,总有效率为86.3%,治疗慢性迁延性肝炎(CPH)时的总有效率为95%,治疗慢性活动性肝炎(CAH)时的总有效率为68%,CPH的e抗原转阴率达947%,CAH的e抗原转阴率达63%,因此,能较好的抑制乙肝病毒(HBV)在肝内的复制,另该药具有迅速降低转氨酶(ALT)的作用,多数病人在服药30-60天后,转氨酶可降至正常,并对患者外周血象、血小板计数没有明显影响,表明长期服用不会产生毒副作用,且持久稳定,另该药具有温补肾阳、活血化瘀、祛湿解毒等功能,不但能治疗急性肝炎,还能治疗慢性肝炎,且是一个安全有效的药物。
实施例1
按下列组分取100公斤原药:
杏叶防风 35公斤 天胡荽 25公斤
酢浆草 25公斤 虎掌草 15公斤
将上述100公斤原药按下列方法制做:
1,取6公斤杏叶防风,将其粉碎成粗粉,备用;
2,余下的29公斤杏叶防风及天胡荽用常规方法提取挥发油,余渣待用;
3,将提取了挥发油的药渣与虎掌草、酢浆草混合后加水煮沸1小时,提取滤液后,再重复一次煮沸过程,合并两次滤液后将其浓缩成浸膏,其比重是1.28;
4,将1步骤的杏叶防风粗粉拌入3步骤的浸膏中,干燥;
5,将2步骤的挥发油喷在药表面,压制成药片即得产品。
实施例2
按下列组分取100公斤原药:
杏叶防风 50公斤 天胡荽 15公斤
酢浆草 30公斤 虎掌草 5公斤
将上述100公斤原药按下列方法制做:
1,取8公斤杏叶防风,将其粉碎成粗粉,备用;
2,余下的42公斤杏叶防风及天胡荽用常规方法提取挥发油,余渣待用;
3,将提取了挥发油的药渣与虎掌草、酢浆草混合后加水煮沸1小时,提取滤液后,再重复一次煮沸过程,合并两次滤液后将其浓缩成浸膏,其比重是1.3;
4,将1步骤的杏叶防风粗粉拌入3步骤的浸膏中,干燥,粉碎;
5,将2步骤的挥发油喷在药表面,装入胶囊即得产品。
实施例3
按下列组分取100公斤原药,并采用实施例1的方法制成中药丸:
杏叶防风 45公斤 天胡荽 23公斤
酢浆草 23公斤 虎掌草 9公斤。
Claims (1)
1,一种治疗肝炎病的药物,其特征在于它是由下述重量配比的中药原料按下述方法制成的:
杏叶防风 35-50% 天胡荽 15-25%
酢浆草 20-30% 虎掌草 5-15%
A,取1/6量的杏叶防风,将其粉碎成粗粉,备用;
B,余下的杏叶防风及天胡荽用常规方法提取挥发油;
C,将2步骤余下的药渣与虎掌草、酢浆草混合后加水煮沸1小时,提取滤液后,再重复一次煮沸过程,合并两次滤液后将其浓缩成浸膏,其比重是1.28-1.3;
D,将1步骤的杏叶防风粗粉拌入3步骤的浸膏中,干燥;
E,将2步骤的挥发油喷在药表面,压制成药片或者装入胶囊或者制成药丸即得产品。
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