CN112122292A - Automatic cleaning mechanism for solar photovoltaic cell panel - Google Patents
Automatic cleaning mechanism for solar photovoltaic cell panel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112122292A CN112122292A CN202010894017.1A CN202010894017A CN112122292A CN 112122292 A CN112122292 A CN 112122292A CN 202010894017 A CN202010894017 A CN 202010894017A CN 112122292 A CN112122292 A CN 112122292A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- cell panel
- photovoltaic cell
- solar photovoltaic
- rod
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002925 chemical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B11/00—Cleaning flexible or delicate articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B11/04—Cleaning flexible or delicate articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto specially adapted for plate glass, e.g. prior to manufacture of windshields
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic cell panels and discloses an automatic cleaning mechanism for a solar photovoltaic cell panel. This solar photovoltaic cell panel self-cleaning mechanism rotates the carousel, and the gear drives two rotations of gear this moment for the connecting rod drives the bottom on fixed plate right side and removes, and the inclination of fixed plate and panel all changes this moment, thereby has reached the effect of convenient regulation panel angle. Through the water catch bowl through collecting the vapor in the rainwater and the metal ball air that condenses for the position of floater changes, further makes the horizontal pole drive stock up-and-down motion, further makes the chock plug go out from the inside motion of delivery port again, and the inside water of water catch bowl at this moment washes the panel through the delivery port, thereby has reached the effect of automatic clearance solar cell panel dust.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar photovoltaic cell panels, in particular to an automatic cleaning mechanism for a solar photovoltaic cell panel.
Background
Solar energy is a renewable energy source, and a solar panel is a device which mainly absorbs sunlight and directly or indirectly converts solar radiation energy into electric energy through a photoelectric effect or a chemical effect.
Solar cell panel need install in the place that the sun can shine, the solar cell panel of work near the road, because the going of vehicle leads to the dust on the road very much, the dust is attached to on the panel, cause the unable abundant sunshine that contacts of panel, lead to solar cell panel can not fully absorb sunshine, thereby influence solar cell panel's availability factor, at this moment we need clear up the panel, and the manual work is more extravagant manpower and materials of clearance, how the dust on the automatic clearance solar cell panel has become an important problem, therefore we have proposed a solar photovoltaic cell panel self-cleaning mechanism.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an automatic cleaning mechanism for a solar photovoltaic cell panel, which has the advantage of automatically cleaning dust on the solar cell panel and solves the problems that the solar cell panel working near a road has too much dust on the road due to the running of a vehicle, so that the dust is attached to the cell panel, the cell panel cannot fully contact with sunlight, the solar cell panel cannot fully absorb the sunlight, the service efficiency of the solar cell panel is influenced, the cell panel needs to be cleaned at the moment, and manpower and material resources are wasted due to manual cleaning.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose of automatically cleaning dust on the solar cell panel, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic cleaning mechanism for a solar photovoltaic cell panel comprises a fixed plate, wherein the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the cell panel, the bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the outer side of the fixed block is movably connected with a fixed column, the left side of the fixed column is movably connected with a rotary table, the left side of the fixed column is movably connected with a clamping rod, the right side of the clamping rod is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the front surface of the fixed column is in threaded connection with a threaded nail, the left top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a supporting column, the top of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a water collecting tank, the top of the water collecting tank is fixedly connected with a metal ball, the right side of the water collecting tank is fixedly connected with a water outlet, the inside, the inside swing joint of clean shot has the floater, the bottom fixedly connected with stock on horizontal pole right side, the positive fixedly connected with round nail of montant is first, the outside swing joint of round nail is first has the sliding block, one side swing joint that the round nail was kept away from to the sliding block has round nail two, the right side fixedly connected with chock plug of stock bottom, the right side fixedly connected with axis of rotation of carousel, one side fixedly connected with gear one of carousel is kept away from in the axis of rotation, the outside meshing of gear one is connected with gear two.
Preferably, one side of the connecting rod, far away from the clamping rod, is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the fixing plate, the top of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with at least ten teeth, the teeth are meshed with the second gear, and the threaded nail penetrates through the inside of the fixing column and is movably connected with the connecting rod.
Preferably, the number of the metal balls is not less than two, and the metal balls are copper composite materials with strong heat conductivity and slow heat release.
Preferably, the right side of the water outlet is positioned right above the left side of the battery plate, and the area inside the left side of the water outlet is larger than that of the plug head.
Preferably, the weight of the hollow ball is greater than that of the long rod.
Preferably, the outer side of the round nail II is movably connected with the inside of the long rod.
Preferably, the slider contains a certain amount of moisture therein.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an automatic cleaning mechanism for a solar photovoltaic cell panel, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this solar photovoltaic cell panel self-cleaning mechanism uses through the cooperation of carousel and gear one, gear two, connecting rod, fixed plate, panel, rotates the carousel, and the gear drives gear two and rotates this moment for the connecting rod drives the bottom on fixed plate right side and removes, and the inclination of fixed plate and panel all changes this moment, thereby has reached the effect of conveniently adjusting the panel angle.
2. This solar photovoltaic cell panel self-cleaning mechanism, through metal ball and water catch bowl, the floater, the horizontal pole, the chock plug, the delivery port, the cooperation of panel is used, through the vapor in collecting rainwater and the metal ball air that condenses through the water catch bowl, make the position of floater change, further make the horizontal pole drive stock up-and-down motion, further make the chock plug go out from the inside motion of delivery port again, the inside water of water catch bowl at this moment washes the panel through the delivery port, thereby the effect of automatic clearance solar cell panel dust has been reached.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a water collection sump according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic front view of the movement structure of the long rod of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the fixing post structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixing plate; 2. a battery plate; 3. a fixed block; 4. fixing a column; 5. a turntable; 6. a clamping rod; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a threaded nail; 9. a support pillar; 10. a water collection tank; 11. a metal ball; 12. a water outlet; 13. a vertical rod; 14. a cross bar; 15. hollow spheres; 16. a floating ball; 17. a long rod; 18. a first round nail; 19. a slider; 20. a second round nail; 21. a plug head; 51. a rotating shaft; 52. a first gear; 53. and a second gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic cleaning mechanism for a solar photovoltaic cell panel comprises a fixing plate 1, a cell panel 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 1, a fixing block 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 1, a fixing column 4 is movably connected to the outer side of the fixing block 3, a rotary table 5 is movably connected to the left side of the fixing column 4, a clamping rod 6 is movably connected to the left side of the fixing column 4, a connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the clamping rod 6, one side of the connecting rod 7, far away from the clamping rod 6, is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the fixing plate 1, a threaded nail 8 is connected to the front side of the fixing column 4 in a threaded manner, the threaded nail 8 penetrates through the inside of the fixing column 4 and is movably connected to the connecting rod 7, a supporting column 9 is, the metal ball 11 is a copper composite material with strong heat conductivity and slow heat release, the right side of the water collecting tank 10 is fixedly connected with a water outlet 12, the inside of the water collecting tank 10 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 13, the top of the vertical rod 13 is movably connected with a cross rod 14, the bottom of the left side of the cross rod 14 is fixedly connected with a hollow ball 15, the weight of the hollow ball 15 is larger than that of the long rod 17, the inside of the hollow ball 15 is movably connected with a floating ball 16, the bottom of the right side of the cross rod 14 is fixedly connected with a long rod 17, the front side of the vertical rod 13 is fixedly connected with a round nail I18, the outer side of the round nail I18 is movably connected with a sliding block 19, the inside of the sliding block 19 contains a certain amount of moisture, one side of the sliding block 19, which is far away from the round nail I18 is movably connected with a round nail, the right side of delivery port 12 is directly over the left side of panel 2, and the inside area in delivery port 12 left side is greater than the area of chock plug 21, the right side fixedly connected with axis of rotation 51 of carousel 5, and one side fixedly connected with gear 52 that axis of rotation 51 kept away from carousel 5, the outside meshing of gear 52 is connected with gear two 53, and ten teeth are no less than to the top fixedly connected with of connecting rod 7, and these teeth and the meshing of gear two 53 are connected.
The working principle is that the screw 8 is unscrewed, so that the screw 8 is not in contact with the connecting rod 7, the rotating disc 5 is rotated at the moment, the rotating shaft 51 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotating disc 5, the first gear 52 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft 51, which is far away from the rotating disc 5, so that the first gear 52 can rotate at the moment, the second gear 53 is meshed and connected with the outer side of the first gear 52, so that the second gear 53 can rotate at the moment, at least ten teeth are fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 7, and the teeth are meshed and connected with the second gear 53, so that when the second gear 53 rotates, the connecting rod 7 can move left and right, and because one side of the connecting rod 7, which is far away from the clamping rod 6, is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the fixing plate 1, at the moment, when the connecting rod 7 moves left and right, the, so the inclination of panel 2 also can change this moment to the effect of conveniently adjusting the 2 angles of panel has been reached.
Because the number of the metal balls 11 is not less than two, the metal balls 11 are made of copper composite materials with strong heat conductivity and slow heat release, the metal balls 11 absorb heat in the daytime, and can react with water vapor in the air at night to absorb water vapor to convert the water vapor into water drops, because the top of the water collection tank 10 is fixedly connected with the metal balls 11, the water drops condensed by the water vapor in the air of the metal balls 11 can drop into the water collection tank 10, when the water amount in the water collection tank 10 rises to a certain height, the floating balls 16 can float upwards, because the floating balls 16 are movably connected with the inside of the hollow balls 15, the hollow balls 15 can move upwards, because the bottom of the left side of the transverse rod 14 is fixedly connected with the hollow balls 15, the left side of the transverse rod 14 can move upwards, and because the top of the vertical rod 13 is movably connected with the transverse rod 14, the right side of the transverse rod 14 can move downwards, because the long rod 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the right side of the cross rod 14, the long rod 17 can move downwards at the moment, because the plug 21 is fixedly connected with the right side of the bottom of the long rod 17, the plug 21 is blocked at the left side of the water outlet 12, the plug 21 can flow out from the inside of the water outlet 12 at the moment, and because the right side of the water outlet 12 is right above the left side of the battery panel 2, the battery panel 2 is washed at the moment, because the side of the sliding block 19 far away from the round nail I18 is movably connected with the round nail II 20, the outer side of the round nail II 20 is movably connected with the inside of the long rod 17, when the long rod 17 moves downwards, the right side of the sliding block 19 can move downwards, and because the sliding block 19 contains a certain amount of moisture, the moisture inside the sliding block 19 can provide a continuous pressure to the long rod 17 at the moment, when the water amount inside the water collecting tank 10, at this moment, the floating ball 16 has a downward force on the hollow ball 15, so that the left side of the cross rod 14 moves downwards, the right side of the cross rod 14 drives the long rod 17 to move upwards, the plug head 21 is further plugged into the water outlet 12, the water collecting tank 10 stores water again, and the water collecting tank 10 can also be used for washing the solar panel 2 through collecting rainwater, so that the effect of automatically cleaning dust on the solar panel 2 is achieved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a solar photovoltaic cell panel self-cleaning mechanism, includes fixed plate (1), its characterized in that: the solar cell panel is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (1), the fixing block (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (1), the fixing column (4) is movably connected to the outer side of the fixing block (3), the rotary table (5) is movably connected to the left side of the fixing column (4), the clamping rod (6) is movably connected to the left side of the fixing column (4), the connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected to the right side of the clamping rod (6), the threaded nail (8) is connected to the front side of the fixing column (4) in a threaded manner, the supporting column (9) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing plate (1), the water collecting tank (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting column (9), the metal ball (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the water collecting tank (10), the water outlet (12) is fixedly connected to the right side of the, the top of the vertical rod (13) is movably connected with a cross rod (14), the bottom of the left side of the cross rod (14) is fixedly connected with a hollow ball (15), a floating ball (16) is movably connected inside the hollow ball (15), a long rod (17) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the right side of the cross rod (14), the front surface of the vertical rod (13) is fixedly connected with a round nail I (18), the outer side of the round nail I (18) is movably connected with a sliding block (19), one side of the sliding block (19) far away from the first round nail (18) is movably connected with a second round nail (20), the right side of the bottom of the long rod (17) is fixedly connected with a plug head (21), the right side of the turntable (5) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (51), one side of the rotating shaft (51) far away from the rotating disc (5) is fixedly connected with a first gear (52), and the outer side of the first gear (52) is connected with a second gear (53) in a meshed mode.
2. The automatic cleaning mechanism of the solar photovoltaic cell panel of claim 1, wherein: one side of the connecting rod (7) far away from the clamping rod (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the fixing plate (1), the top of the connecting rod (7) is fixedly connected with at least ten teeth, the teeth are meshed with the second gear (53), and the threaded nail (8) penetrates through the inner portion of the fixing column (4) and is movably connected with the connecting rod (7).
3. The automatic cleaning mechanism of the solar photovoltaic cell panel of claim 1, wherein: the number of the metal balls (11) is not less than two, and the metal balls (11) are made of copper composite materials with strong heat conductivity and slow heat release.
4. The automatic cleaning mechanism of the solar photovoltaic cell panel of claim 1, wherein: the right side of the water outlet (12) is arranged right above the left side of the battery board (2), and the area inside the left side of the water outlet (12) is larger than that of the plug head (21).
5. The automatic cleaning mechanism of the solar photovoltaic cell panel of claim 1, wherein: the weight of the hollow ball (15) is larger than that of the long rod (17).
6. The automatic cleaning mechanism of the solar photovoltaic cell panel of claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the second round nail (20) is movably connected with the inside of the long rod (17).
7. The automatic cleaning mechanism of the solar photovoltaic cell panel of claim 1, wherein: the inside of the sliding block (19) contains a certain amount of moisture.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010894017.1A CN112122292A (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Automatic cleaning mechanism for solar photovoltaic cell panel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010894017.1A CN112122292A (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Automatic cleaning mechanism for solar photovoltaic cell panel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112122292A true CN112122292A (en) | 2020-12-25 |
Family
ID=73848674
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010894017.1A Withdrawn CN112122292A (en) | 2020-08-31 | 2020-08-31 | Automatic cleaning mechanism for solar photovoltaic cell panel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112122292A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112787585A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-05-11 | 温州策诺贸易有限公司 | Solar street lamp battery plate steering device for automatically adjusting direction of light |
-
2020
- 2020-08-31 CN CN202010894017.1A patent/CN112122292A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112787585A (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2021-05-11 | 温州策诺贸易有限公司 | Solar street lamp battery plate steering device for automatically adjusting direction of light |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20201225 |