CN112121509A - Preliminary treatment device for sewage treatment and use method thereof - Google Patents
Preliminary treatment device for sewage treatment and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112121509A CN112121509A CN202010889979.8A CN202010889979A CN112121509A CN 112121509 A CN112121509 A CN 112121509A CN 202010889979 A CN202010889979 A CN 202010889979A CN 112121509 A CN112121509 A CN 112121509A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/04—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with filtering bands or the like supported on cylinders which are impervious for filtering
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
- B01D33/01—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons
- B01D33/03—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements
- B01D33/0346—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements with flat filtering elements
- B01D33/0353—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements with flat filtering elements self-supporting
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/102—Carbon
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a preliminary treatment device for sewage treatment and a using method thereof. The primary treatment device for sewage treatment can fully drain filtered solid garbage, greatly improves the treatment effect, can treat stink emitted by sewage when the sewage is treated, avoids the stink from influencing surrounding people, improves the use comfort, is convenient to control the material discharge speed, avoids the phenomenon of excessive sewage residue caused by accumulation of the solid garbage, and is more beneficial to use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of sewage treatment, in particular to a preliminary treatment device for sewage treatment, and more particularly relates to a preliminary treatment device for sewage treatment and a use method thereof.
Background
Sewage is generated in various places such as factories, hotels, communities, restaurants and the like, and if the sewage is directly discharged, the environment is extremely badly affected, so that the ecological environment is polluted, so that the sewage is treated when being discharged, the sewage treatment steps are various, such as filtration, sedimentation, aeration, disinfection and the like, and the filtration belongs to a primary treatment step in the sewage treatment, so that a primary treatment device is required to be used, and the purpose of separating solid from liquid in the sewage is realized;
firstly, when the traditional preliminary treatment device for sewage treatment is used for filtering, a conveyor of a metal mesh conveyor belt is usually adopted for filtering sewage, liquid flows out through meshes, and solid is conveyed and discharged by the conveyor belt; secondly, when sewage is treated, a very pungent odor is generated, but the existing treatment device does not have a deodorization function, influences are generated on surrounding people, and the using effect is poor; in addition, the speed control function is not provided, and solid in sewage can be accumulated on a metal mesh conveyor belt of the conveyor, so that the sewage is excessive in residue, the solid-liquid separation effect is influenced, and the use is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a primary treatment device for sewage treatment, which can effectively solve the problems that when the conventional primary treatment device for sewage treatment in the background art is used for filtering, a conveyor of a metal mesh conveyor belt is usually adopted to filter sewage, liquid flows out through meshes, and solid is conveyed and discharged by the conveyor belt; secondly, when sewage is treated, a very pungent odor is generated, but the existing treatment device does not have a deodorization function, influences are generated on surrounding people, and the using effect is poor; in addition, do not possess the fast function of accuse, the solid in the sewage can pile up on the metal mesh conveyer belt of conveyer, leads to sewage to remain too much to influence solid-liquid separation's effect, be unfavorable for the technical problem who uses.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a preliminary treatment device for sewage treatment comprises a sewage tank, wherein support legs are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sewage tank, a draining mechanism is arranged on one side of the sewage tank and comprises a draining tank, a notch, a supporting seat, a guide pillar, a limiting sheet, a guide sleeve, a first spring, a screen plate, a vibrating motor, a guide plate, a pedestal and a second spring, a throwing hopper is fixedly arranged at the top of the sewage tank, a drain valve is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the other side of the sewage tank, a deodorizing mechanism is arranged between the upper part of the draining tank and the throwing hopper and comprises a deodorizing box, a drawing plate, a blower, a bracket, a drawing pipe, a horn head, a handle, a shaft seat, a limiting rod, a connecting shaft, a handle, a sealing rubber mat and a mesh basket, a motor is fixedly arranged at one side of the deodorizing box at the upper part of the draining tank, a conveyor is fixedly arranged at the inner part of the sewage tank near the middle position, the inside of putting in fill is equipped with accuse quick-witted.
As a further scheme of the invention, the draining tank is fixedly installed on one side of the sewage tank, the notch is formed in one side surface of the draining tank, the supporting seat is fixedly installed on one side of the sewage tank and positioned on the inner side of the draining tank, the guide pillar is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the supporting seat, the limiting piece is fixedly installed at the top end of the guide pillar, the guide sleeve is sleeved on the outer portion of the guide pillar, the first spring is sleeved on the outer portion of the guide pillar and positioned between the guide sleeve and the supporting seat, the screen plate is fixedly installed on one side of the supporting seat, the vibration motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the screen plate close to the middle position, the guide plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the draining tank, the pedestal is fixedly installed at the bottom position of the.
As a further scheme of the invention, the screen plate is inclined at forty degrees in the horizontal direction, and one end of the screen plate penetrates through the notch.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the baffle is inclined in a horizontal direction forty degrees, and one end of the baffle extends inside the wastewater tank.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the deodorization box is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the draining tank, the pumping plate is movably connected to the front portion of the deodorization box, the blower is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the draining tank at the other side of the deodorization box, the bracket is fixedly installed on the top of the throwing hopper, the exhaust pipe is fixedly installed on the inner side of the bracket, the horn head is fixedly installed on the outer portion of the exhaust pipe, the handle is fixedly installed on the front portion of the pumping plate, the shaft seat is embedded in the front portion of the deodorization box and located above the pumping plate, the limit rod is movably connected to the front portion of the shaft seat through a connecting shaft, the handle is fixedly installed at a position close to one end of the front portion of the limit rod, the sealing rubber pad is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the pumping plate, and the basket is fixedly installed.
As a further scheme of the invention, the inside of the net basket is filled with activated carbon particles, and a conduit is arranged between the motor and the deodorization box.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the speed control mechanism includes a speed control seat, a first sliding chute, a second sliding chute, a locking bolt, a first speed control plate and a second speed control plate, the speed control seat is fixedly installed inside the throwing hopper, the first sliding chute and the second sliding chute are both opened on the front surface of the speed control seat, one end of the first sliding chute is communicated with one end of the second sliding chute, and the first speed control plate and the second speed control plate are both slidably connected to the inner side of the speed control seat.
As a further scheme of the invention, a through groove is formed in the front surface of the throwing hopper, the through groove corresponds to the first sliding groove and the second sliding groove in position, and the locking bolt penetrates through the through groove and the first sliding groove and is in threaded connection with the first speed control plate.
As a further scheme of the invention, the speed control seat is V-shaped, and the positions of two sides in the speed control seat are hollow.
A use method of a primary treatment device for sewage treatment specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the sewage containing solid and liquid is thrown into the throwing hopper, the sewage falls into the upper part of the conveyor through a gap between the first speed control plate and the second speed control plate in the throwing hopper, the motor works, an output shaft of the motor drives a metal mesh conveyor belt of the conveyor to rotate through a connecting belt, the sewage falls into the sewage tank through the metal mesh, and solid garbage is filtered out and conveyed into the draining tank through the conveyor;
step two: after the locking bolt is loosened, the first speed control plate and the second speed control plate slide on the inner side of the speed control seat, so that the distance between the first speed control plate and the second speed control plate can be adjusted, the discharge speed is controlled, after the adjustment is finished, the locking bolt is screwed, and the first speed control plate and the second speed control plate are extruded and fixed through the thread action;
step three: the solid garbage falls into the upper part of the screen plate after being conveyed into the draining tank, and the screen plate inclines at forty degrees in the horizontal direction, and the vibrating motor works at the same time, and the fixed garbage rolls on the upper part of the screen plate and finally rolls out through the notch by matching the guide sleeve and the guide post with the first spring and matching with the second spring to drive the screen plate to vibrate, so that the residual sewage flows down through the screen plate and is guided to the inside of the sewage tank by the guide plate when rolling;
step four: when sewage is treated, the blower works, air is sucked into the interior of the deodorization box through the guide pipe, the suction force enters the interior of the air suction pipe through the deodorization box, finally air at the top of the feeding hopper is sucked through the horn head, odor is sucked into the interior of the deodorization box, and the odor is sucked out and discharged by the blower after passing through the activated carbon filter screen in the basket, so that the odor is treated;
step five: utilize the handle to rotate the gag lever post through the connecting axle, rotate the gag lever post and break away from the board of taking out, then utilize the handle will take out board and basket and take out, can change the inside active carbon granule of basket.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
through the arrangement of the draining mechanism, solid garbage falls into the upper part of the screen plate after being conveyed into the draining tank, the screen plate inclines at forty degrees in the horizontal direction, the vibrating motor works at the same time, the guide sleeve and the guide pillar are matched with the first spring, and the second spring is matched to drive the screen plate to vibrate, so that the fixed garbage rolls on the upper part of the screen plate and finally rolls out through the notch, and when the fixed garbage rolls, the residual sewage flows down through the screen plate and is guided to the inside of the sewage tank by the guide plate, so that the filtered solid garbage can be drained sufficiently, excessive sewage is prevented from remaining outside the solid garbage, standing draining is not needed after filtering, and the treatment effect is greatly improved;
by arranging the deodorization mechanism, the blower works, air is sucked into the deodorization box through the guide pipe, the suction force enters the interior of the air exhaust pipe through the deodorization box, finally the air at the top of the throwing hopper is sucked through the horn head, odor is sucked into the deodorization box, and the odor is pumped out by the blower and discharged after passing through the activated carbon filter screen in the basket, so that the odor emitted by sewage can be treated when the sewage is treated, surrounding people are prevented from being influenced by the odor, and the use comfort level is improved;
through setting up the fast mechanism of accuse, behind the not hard up locking bolt, with the fast board of first accuse and the fast inboard slip of the fast seat of second accuse, can adjust the interval between the fast board of first accuse and the fast board of second accuse, thereby control discharge velocity, adjust the back, screw up the locking bolt, through the screw thread effect, it is fixed with the fast board extrusion of first accuse and the fast board of second accuse, material speed is arranged in convenient control, avoid solid waste to produce and pile up and lead to the remaining too much phenomenon of sewage, do benefit to the use more.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall construction of a preliminary treatment apparatus for sewage treatment according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of a preliminary treatment apparatus for sewage treatment according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 2 of a preliminary treatment apparatus for sewage treatment according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a deodorization tank of a preliminary treatment apparatus for sewage treatment according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of a pumping plate of a preliminary treatment apparatus for sewage treatment according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a top view of a throwing hopper and a speed control seat of the preliminary treatment device for sewage treatment according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a sewage tank; 2. a support leg; 3. a draining mechanism; 301. a draining tank; 302. a notch; 303. a supporting seat; 304. a guide post; 305. a limiting sheet; 306. a guide sleeve; 307. a first spring; 308. a screen plate; 309. a vibration motor; 3010. a baffle; 3011. a pedestal; 3012. a second spring; 4. a throwing hopper; 5. a drain valve; 6. a deodorizing mechanism; 601. a deodorization box; 602. drawing the plate; 603. a blower; 604. a support; 605. an exhaust pipe; 606. a horn head; 607. a handle; 608. a shaft seat; 609. a limiting rod; 6010. a connecting shaft; 6011. a handle; 6012. sealing the rubber gasket; 6013. a basket; 7. a motor; 8. a conveyor; 9. a speed control mechanism; 901. a speed control seat; 902. a first chute; 903. a second chute; 904. locking the bolt; 905. a first speed control plate; 906. a second speed control plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-6, a preliminary treatment device for sewage treatment comprises a sewage tank 1, a support leg 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sewage tank 1, a draining mechanism 3 is arranged at one side of the sewage tank 1, the draining mechanism 3 comprises a draining tank 301, a notch 302, a support base 303, a guide pillar 304, a limit sheet 305, a guide sleeve 306, a first spring 307, a mesh plate 308, a vibration motor 309, a guide plate 3010, a pedestal 3011 and a second spring 3012, a throwing hopper 4 is fixedly installed at the top of the sewage tank 1, a drain valve 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the other side of the sewage tank 1, a deodorizing mechanism 6 is arranged between the upper part of the sewage tank 301 and the throwing hopper 4, the deodorizing mechanism 6 comprises a deodorizing box 601, a drawing plate 602, a blower 603, a connecting shaft 604, a drawing pipe 605, a horn head 606, a handle 607, a shaft seat 608, a limit rod 609, a handle 6010, a handle 6011, a sealing rubber cushion 6012 and a mesh, a motor 7 is fixedly arranged at one side of the deodorization box 601 at the upper part of the draining pool 301, a conveyor 8 is fixedly arranged at a position close to the middle inside the sewage pool 1, and a speed control mechanism 9 is arranged inside the throwing hopper 4;
the sewage draining tank 301 is fixedly arranged on one side of the sewage tank 1, the notch 302 is formed in the surface of one side of the sewage draining tank 301, the supporting seat 303 is fixedly arranged on one side of the sewage tank 1 and is positioned on the inner side of the sewage draining tank 301, the guide pillar 304 is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the supporting seat 303, the limiting sheet 305 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the guide pillar 304, the guide pillar 306 is sleeved on the outer portion of the guide pillar 304, the first spring 307 is sleeved on the outer portion of the guide pillar 304 and is positioned between the guide pillar 306 and the supporting seat 303, the screen plate 308 is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting seat 303, the vibration motor 309 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the screen plate 308 and close to the middle position, the guide plate 3010 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sewage draining tank; the screen plate 308 is inclined at forty degrees in the horizontal direction, and one end of the screen plate 308 penetrates through the notch 302; the baffle 3010 is inclined in the horizontal direction forty, and one end of the baffle 3010 extends to the inside of the sewage pool 1; the deodorizing box 601 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the draining tank 301, the pumping plate 602 is movably connected at the front part of the deodorizing box 601, the blower 603 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the draining tank 301 and is positioned at the other side of the deodorizing box 601, the bracket 604 is fixedly arranged at the top of the throwing hopper 4, the pumping pipe 605 is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the bracket 604, the horn head 606 is fixedly arranged at the outer part of the pumping pipe 605, the handle 607 is fixedly arranged at the front part of the pumping plate 602, the shaft seat 608 is embedded in the front part of the deodorizing box 601 and is positioned above the pumping plate 602, the limiting rod 609 is movably connected at the front part of the shaft seat 608 through the connecting shaft 6010, the handle 6011 is fixedly arranged at the position close to one end of the front part of the limiting rod 609, the sealing rubber gasket 6012 is fixedly connected at the rear part of the; activated carbon particles are filled in the mesh basket 6013, a conduit is arranged between the motor 7 and the deodorization box 601, the activated carbon particles can play a role in adsorbing odor, and the conduit can play a role in communication; the speed control mechanism 9 comprises a speed control seat 901, a first chute 902, a second chute 903, a locking bolt 904, a first speed control plate 905 and a second speed control plate 906, the speed control seat 901 is fixedly installed inside the throwing hopper 4, the first chute 902 and the second chute 903 are both arranged on the front surface of the speed control seat 901, one end of the first chute 902 is communicated with one end of the second chute 903, and the first speed control plate 905 and the second speed control plate 906 are both connected to the inner side of the speed control seat 901 in a sliding manner; a through groove is formed in the front surface of the throwing hopper 4, the through groove corresponds to the positions of the first sliding groove 902 and the second sliding groove 903, and a locking bolt 904 penetrates through the through groove and the first sliding groove 902 to be in threaded connection with a first speed control plate 905; the speed control seat 901 is in a V shape, and two sides of the inside of the speed control seat 901 are hollow.
A use method of a primary treatment device for sewage treatment specifically comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the sewage containing solid and liquid is put into the throwing hopper 4, the sewage falls into the upper part of the conveyor 8 through a gap between the first speed control plate 905 and the second speed control plate 906 in the throwing hopper 4, the motor 7 works, an output shaft of the motor drives a metal mesh conveyor belt of the conveyor 8 to rotate through a connecting belt, the sewage falls into the sewage tank 1 through metal meshes, and solid garbage is filtered out and conveyed into the draining tank 301 through the conveyor 8;
step two: after the locking bolts 904 are loosened, the first speed control plate 905 and the second speed control plate 906 slide on the inner side of the speed control seat 901, so that the distance between the first speed control plate 905 and the second speed control plate 906 can be adjusted, the discharge speed is controlled, after the adjustment is finished, the locking bolts 904 are screwed, and the first speed control plate 905 and the second speed control plate 906 are extruded and fixed through the thread action;
step three: the solid garbage is conveyed into the draining tank 301 and then falls into the upper part of the screen plate 308, the screen plate 308 inclines at forty degrees in the horizontal direction, the vibration motor 309 works at the same time, the guide sleeve 306 and the guide post 304 are matched with the first spring 307 and the second spring 3012 is matched to drive the screen plate 308 to vibrate, so that the fixed garbage rolls on the upper part of the screen plate 308 and finally rolls out through the notch 302, and when the fixed garbage rolls, the residual sewage flows down through the screen plate 308 and then is guided to the inner part of the sewage tank 1 by the guide plate 3010;
step four: when sewage is treated, the blower 603 works, air is sucked into the interior of the deodorization box 601 through the guide pipe, the suction force enters the interior of the air suction pipe 605 through the deodorization box 601, finally the air at the top of the throwing hopper 4 is sucked through the horn head 606, odor is sucked into the interior of the deodorization box 601, and the odor is sucked out and discharged by the blower 603 after passing through an activated carbon filter screen in the basket 6013, so that the odor is treated;
step five: the handle 6011 is used for rotating the limiting rod 609 through the connecting shaft 6010, the limiting rod 609 is rotated to be separated from the drawing plate 602, then the drawing plate 602 and the net basket 6013 are drawn out through the handle 607, and active carbon particles in the net basket 6013 can be replaced.
According to the invention, by arranging the draining mechanism 3, solid garbage is conveyed into the draining tank 301 and then falls into the upper part of the screen plate 308, the screen plate 308 is inclined at forty degrees in the horizontal direction, the vibration motor 309 works at the same time, the guide sleeve 306 and the guide pillar 304 are matched with the first spring 307, and the second spring 3012 is matched to drive the screen plate 308 to vibrate, so that the fixed garbage rolls on the upper part of the screen plate 308 and finally rolls out through the notch 302, and when the fixed garbage rolls, the residual sewage flows down through the screen plate 308 and is guided to the inside of the sewage tank 1 by the guide plate 3010, so that the filtered solid garbage can be drained sufficiently, excessive sewage is prevented from remaining outside the solid garbage, standing draining is not needed after filtering, and the treatment effect is greatly increased; by arranging the deodorizing mechanism 6, the blower 603 works, air is sucked into the deodorizing box 601 through the guide pipe, the suction force enters the inside of the air suction pipe 605 through the deodorizing box 601, finally the air at the top of the throwing hopper 4 is sucked through the horn head 606, odor is sucked into the deodorizing box 601, and the odor is sucked out and discharged by the blower 603 after passing through an activated carbon filter screen in the basket 6013, so that the odor emitted by sewage can be treated when the sewage is treated, the odor is prevented from affecting surrounding people, and the use comfort is improved; through setting up the quick mechanism 9 of accuse, not hard up locking bolt 904 back, with the inboard slip of the quick seat 901 of the quick seat of accuse of first accuse 905 and the quick board 906 of second accuse, can adjust the interval between the quick board 905 of first accuse and the quick board 906 of second accuse, thereby control discharge velocity, adjust the back, screw up locking bolt 904, through the screw thread effect, with the quick board 905 of first accuse and the quick board 906 extrusion of second accuse fixed, material speed is arranged in convenient control, avoid solid waste to produce and pile up and lead to the remaining too much phenomenon of sewage, do benefit to the use more.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. A preliminary treatment device for sewage treatment is characterized in that: including effluent water sump (1), the bottom fixed mounting of effluent water sump (1) has stabilizer blade (2), one side of effluent water sump (1) is equipped with waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall mechanism (3), waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall mechanism (3) are including waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall pond (301), notch (302), supporting seat (303), guide pillar (304), spacing piece (305), guide pin bushing (306), first spring (307), otter board (308), vibrating motor (309), guide plate (3010), pedestal (3011) and second spring (3012), the top fixed mounting of effluent water sump (1) has and puts in fill (4), the opposite side bottom fixed mounting of effluent water sump (1) has drain valve (5), be equipped with deodorization mechanism (6) between the upper portion of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall pond (301) and the input fill (4), deodorization mechanism (6) are including deodorization case (601), take out board (602), air-blower (603), Support (604), exhaust column (605), loudspeaker head (606), handle (607), axle bed (608), gag lever post (609), connecting axle (6010), handle (6011), sealed cushion (6012) and basket (6013), one side position fixed mounting that the upper portion of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall pond (301) is located deodorization case (601) has motor (7), the inside of effluent water sump (1) is close to intermediate position fixed mounting has conveyer (8), the inside of throwing in fill (4) is equipped with accuse quick-witted (9).
2. A preliminary treatment apparatus for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sewage draining tank (301) is fixedly arranged on one side of the sewage tank (1), the notch (302) is arranged on one side surface of the sewage draining tank (301), the supporting seat (303) is fixedly arranged on one side of the sewage tank (1) and is positioned on the inner side of the sewage draining tank (301), the guide post (304) is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the supporting seat (303), the limiting sheet (305) is fixedly arranged on the top end of the guide post (304), the guide sleeve (306) is sleeved on the outer portion of the guide post (304), the first spring (307) is sleeved on the outer portion of the guide post (304) and is positioned between the guide sleeve (306) and the supporting seat (303), the screen plate (308) is fixedly arranged on one side of the supporting seat (303), the vibration motor (309) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the screen plate (308) close to the middle position, the guide plate (3010) is fixedly arranged on the bottom of the sewage draining tank (301), and the pedestal (3011), and two ends of the second spring (3012) are respectively fixedly connected with the pedestal (3011) and the screen plate (308).
3. A preliminary treatment apparatus for sewage treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: the screen plate (308) is inclined at forty degrees in the horizontal direction, and one end of the screen plate (308) penetrates through the notch (302).
4. A preliminary treatment apparatus for sewage treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: the guide plate (3010) is forty slopes on the horizontal direction, and the one end of guide plate (3010) extends in the inside of effluent water sump (1).
5. A preliminary treatment apparatus for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the deodorization box (601) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the draining pool (301), the pumping plate (602) is movably connected at the front part of the deodorization box (601), the blower (603) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the draining pool (301) and is positioned at the other side of the deodorization box (601), the bracket (604) is fixedly arranged at the top of the throwing bucket (4), the exhaust pipe (605) is fixedly arranged at the inner side of the bracket (604), the horn head (606) is fixedly arranged at the outer part of the exhaust pipe (605), the handle (607) is fixedly arranged at the front part of the pumping plate (602), the shaft seat (608) is embedded and arranged at the front part of the deodorization box (601) and is positioned at the upper position of the pumping plate (602), the limit rod (609) is movably connected at the front part of the shaft seat (608) through a connecting shaft (6010), the handle (6011) is fixedly arranged at the position close to one end of the front part of the limit rod (, the sealing rubber gasket (6012) is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the drawing plate (602), and the basket (6013) is fixedly installed at the rear portion of the drawing plate (602) and located on the inner side of the sealing rubber gasket (6012).
6. A preliminary treatment apparatus for sewage treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: activated carbon particles are filled in the basket (6013), and a conduit is arranged between the motor (7) and the deodorization box (601).
7. A preliminary treatment apparatus for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the speed control mechanism (9) comprises a speed control seat (901), a first sliding groove (902), a second sliding groove (903), a locking bolt (904), a first speed control plate (905) and a second speed control plate (906), the speed control seat (901) is fixedly installed inside the throwing hopper (4), the first sliding groove (902) and the second sliding groove (903) are both arranged on the front surface of the speed control seat (901), one ends of the first sliding groove (902) and the second sliding groove (903) are communicated, and the first speed control plate (905) and the second speed control plate (906) are both connected to the inner side of the speed control seat (901) in a sliding mode.
8. A preliminary treatment apparatus for sewage treatment according to claim 7, characterized in that: a through groove is formed in the front surface of the throwing hopper (4), the through groove corresponds to the positions of the first sliding groove (902) and the second sliding groove (903), and the locking bolt (904) penetrates through the through groove, the first sliding groove (902) and the first speed control plate (905) in threaded connection.
9. A preliminary treatment apparatus for sewage treatment according to claim 7, characterized in that: the speed control seat (901) is V-shaped, and the positions of two sides in the speed control seat (901) are hollow.
10. A method of using the preliminary treatment apparatus for sewage treatment according to claim 1, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: putting sewage containing solid and liquid into the throwing hopper (4), wherein the sewage in the throwing hopper (4) falls into the upper part of a conveyor (8) through a gap between a first speed control plate (905) and a second speed control plate (906), a motor (7) works, an output shaft of the motor drives a metal mesh conveyor belt of the conveyor (8) to rotate through a connecting belt, the sewage falls into the sewage tank (1) through metal meshes, and solid garbage is filtered out and conveyed to the inside of a draining tank (301) through the conveyor (8);
step two: after the locking bolt (904) is loosened, the first speed control plate (905) and the second speed control plate (906) slide on the inner side of the speed control seat (901), so that the distance between the first speed control plate (905) and the second speed control plate (906) can be adjusted, the discharge speed is controlled, after the adjustment is finished, the locking bolt (904) is screwed, and the first speed control plate (905) and the second speed control plate (906) are extruded and fixed through the thread action;
step three: the solid garbage is conveyed into the draining tank (301) and then falls into the upper part of the screen plate (308), the screen plate (308) is inclined at forty degrees in the horizontal direction, meanwhile, the vibration motor (309) works, the guide sleeve (306) and the guide column (304) are matched with the first spring (307), and the second spring (3012) is matched to drive the screen plate (308) to vibrate, so that the fixed garbage rolls on the upper part of the screen plate (308) and finally rolls out through the notch (302), and when the garbage rolls, the residual sewage can flow down through the screen plate (308) and then is guided into the sewage tank (1) by the guide plate (3010);
step four: when sewage is treated, the blower (603) works, air is sucked into the deodorization box (601) through the guide pipe, the suction force enters the inside of the air suction pipe (605) through the deodorization box (601), finally air at the top of the feeding hopper (4) is sucked through the horn head (606), odor is sucked into the deodorization box (601), the odor is sucked into the deodorization box (601), and the odor is sucked out and discharged by the blower (603) after passing through an activated carbon filter screen in the basket (6013), so that the odor is treated;
step five: the handle (6011) is used for rotating the limiting rod (609) through the connecting shaft (6010), the limiting rod (609) is rotated to be separated from the drawing plate (602), then the drawing plate (602) and the net basket (6013) are drawn out through the handle (607), and active carbon particles in the net basket (6013) can be replaced.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010889979.8A CN112121509A (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | Preliminary treatment device for sewage treatment and use method thereof |
| PCT/CN2021/088078 WO2022041794A1 (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2021-04-19 | Preliminary treatment device for sewage treatment and using method of preliminary treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010889979.8A CN112121509A (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | Preliminary treatment device for sewage treatment and use method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112121509A true CN112121509A (en) | 2020-12-25 |
Family
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010889979.8A Withdrawn CN112121509A (en) | 2020-08-28 | 2020-08-28 | Preliminary treatment device for sewage treatment and use method thereof |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112121509A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2022041794A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113069831A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-07-06 | 杭州力环科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly is particulate matter precipitation separation equipment for waste water detection |
| WO2022041794A1 (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-03-03 | 南京汉尔斯生物科技有限公司 | Preliminary treatment device for sewage treatment and using method of preliminary treatment device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2022041794A1 (en) | 2022-03-03 |
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Application publication date: 20201225 |