CN112112582A

CN112112582A - Side-opening type hydraulic overturning elevator

Info

Publication number: CN112112582A
Application number: CN202011206666.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王康; 田宽; 蒋恩平; 哈能俊; 魏扬
Original assignee: Huangshan Huaneng Petrochemical Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Huangshan Huaneng Petrochemical Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-03
Filing date: 2020-11-03
Publication date: 2020-12-22

Abstract

The invention relates to a side-opening type hydraulic overturning elevator which comprises an elevator main body and an overturning mechanism, wherein the elevator main body is provided with a lifting mechanism; the elevator main body comprises an elevator main body, the middle part of the elevator main body is provided with a pipeline hole penetrating through the upper end surface and the lower end surface, the front side of the pipeline hole, which is positioned on the elevator main body, is provided with a gap door, the elevator main body is provided with a hinge capable of opening and closing at the position of the gap door, and the main body is provided with a clamping sheet capable of opening and closing at the outer side of the hinge; the blocking sheet can be wrapped at the outer side of the loose-leaf to lock the loose-leaf; the main body is also provided with a loose-leaf driving structure for driving the loose-leaf to open and close and a clamping page driving structure for driving the clamping page to open and close. The invention can effectively solve the problems of high working strength, low working efficiency and great potential safety hazard of the existing mechanical elevator caused by multi-dimensional manual operation; and the state of the elevator is difficult to observe by naked eyes when the elevator is in the high altitude on the oilfield drilling and workover site, so that the working state of the elevator is difficult to control.

Description

Side-opening type hydraulic overturning elevator

Technical Field

The invention relates to a side-opening type hydraulic overturning elevator, in particular to a 350ST side-opening type hydraulic overturning elevator.

Background

Most of the existing market are manually operated mechanical elevators, so that the working strength is high, the working efficiency is low, and the problem of great potential safety hazards is solved. Meanwhile, the state of the elevator is difficult to observe by naked eyes when the elevator is in the oilfield drilling and workover site at a high altitude, so that the working state of the elevator is difficult to control.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a side-opening hydraulic overturning elevator, which solves the problems of high working strength, low working efficiency and great potential safety hazard of the existing mechanical elevator caused by multi-dimensional manual operation; meanwhile, the state of the elevator is difficult to observe by naked eyes when the elevator is in the oilfield drilling and workover site at a high altitude, so that the working state of the elevator is difficult to control.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a side-opening hydraulic turnover elevator comprises an elevator main body and a turnover mechanism;

the elevator main body comprises an elevator main body, the middle part of the elevator main body is provided with a pipeline hole penetrating through the upper end surface and the lower end surface, the front side of the pipeline hole, which is positioned on the elevator main body, is provided with a gap door, the elevator main body is provided with a hinge capable of opening and closing at the position of the gap door, and the main body is provided with a clamping sheet capable of opening and closing at the outer side of the hinge; the blocking sheet can be wrapped at the outer side of the loose-leaf to lock the loose-leaf; the main body is also provided with a loose-leaf driving structure for driving the loose-leaf to open and close and a clamping page driving structure for driving the clamping page to open and close;

the turnover mechanism comprises a turnover box body and a turnover driving structure arranged on the turnover box body, a turnover head which can be turned over is arranged at the lower part of the turnover box body, one end of the turnover head is connected with the turnover driving structure, and the other end of the turnover head is connected with the elevator main body; the top of the turnover box body is provided with an external structure;

the pipeline hole is characterized by also comprising a main bushing arranged in the pipeline hole and an auxiliary bushing arranged on the inner side wall of the loose leaf, wherein the main bushing and the auxiliary bushing are combined to form a tubular structure coaxial with the pipeline hole, and the inner side wall of the upper part of the pipeline hole is provided with a main bushing assembly notch matched with the main bushing; an auxiliary lining assembling gap matched with the auxiliary lining is formed in the upper part of the inner side wall of the loose-leaf;

the upper end surface of the loose-leaf is provided with a first locking clamping groove, and the upper end surface of the clamping leaf is provided with a second locking clamping groove communicated with the first locking clamping groove; the auxiliary bushing is arranged in the auxiliary bushing assembling notch in a lifting manner, and the top of the auxiliary bushing is detachably provided with a locking cover plate which is matched with the first locking clamping groove and the second locking clamping groove at the same time; the upper end face of the loose-leaf is provided with an auxiliary lining lifting through hole, a lifting bolt is arranged in the auxiliary lining lifting through hole, a locking pressure spring is sleeved on the lifting bolt, and two ends of the locking pressure spring respectively abut against the upper end faces of the auxiliary lining and the loose-leaf.

The locking cover plate is trapezoidal, and the first locking clamping groove is trapezoidal; the part of the second dead locking slot connected with the first dead locking slot is trapezoidal, and the other part of the second dead locking slot is rectangular.

The auxiliary bushing is T-shaped, a group of bushing positioning holes are formed in the upper ends of the elevator main body and the main bushing, a bushing limiting pin matched with the bushing positioning holes is arranged on the main bushing, and a detachable hexagonal slotted nut is arranged at the top of the bushing limiting pin.

Furthermore, the left side and the right side of the elevator main body are provided with rotatable opening and closing rotating shafts, and the loose-leaf and the clamping leaf are respectively correspondingly arranged on the two opening and closing rotating shafts; the hinge driving structure comprises a hinge opening and closing oil cylinder and an opening and closing oil cylinder fixing seat, and the hinge clamping driving structure comprises a hinge clamping locking oil cylinder and a locking oil cylinder fixing seat; the opening and closing oil cylinder fixing seat and the locking oil cylinder fixing seat are arranged on the rear side wall of the elevator main body; the cylinder barrel part of the hinge opening and closing oil cylinder is hinged on the opening and closing oil cylinder fixing seat, and the piston part of the hinge opening and closing oil cylinder is hinged with a hinge; the cylinder barrel part of the dead-locking oil cylinder is hinged to the dead-locking oil cylinder fixing seat, and the piston part of the dead-locking oil cylinder is hinged to the clamping blade.

Furthermore, the left side and the right side of the elevator are provided with track grooves matched with the hinge opening and closing oil cylinders and the clamping locking oil cylinders, and the front end of each track groove is provided with an opening and closing rotating shaft hole matched with the opening and closing rotating shaft.

Furthermore, the side-open type hydraulic overturning elevator also comprises a tubular column induction structure, wherein the tubular column induction structure comprises a tubular column induction proximity switch, a tubular column induction block, a tubular column induction pin and a tubular column induction pressure spring, a tubular column induction gap is formed in the main lining, a tubular column induction track through hole penetrating through the side wall of the elevator main body and communicating with a pipeline hole is formed in the elevator main body, and a tubular column induction fixing seat is arranged on the outer side wall of the elevator main body; the tubular column induction proximity switch is vertically arranged on the tubular column induction fixing seat; the tubular column induction pin can move left and right and is arranged in the tubular column induction track through hole; the pipe column induction pressure spring is arranged in the pipe column induction track through hole, the left end of the pipe column induction pressure spring is connected with the pipe column induction pin, and the other end of the pipe column induction pressure spring is connected with the inner wall of the right side of the pipe column induction track through hole; a tubular column induction fixed shaft is arranged in the tubular column induction gap, and a tubular column induction block can be rotatably arranged on the tubular column induction fixed shaft; the left end and the right end of the tubular column sensing pin extend out of the tubular column sensing track through hole, the lower part of the right side wall of the tubular column sensing block at the left end of the tubular column sensing pin is connected, and the end part of the right end of the tubular column sensing pin is positioned below the tubular column sensing proximity switch.

Furthermore, the left side and the right side of the elevator main body are respectively provided with an openable lifting lug, one lifting lug is provided with an overturning fixed plate, and the overturning head is connected with the overturning fixed plate; the lug is main part and lug connecting rod under main part, the lug on the lug of setting on elevator main part lateral wall, the both ends of lug connecting rod and lug are gone up main part, lug and are gone up the main part demountable assembly under the lug.

Further, the overturning driving structure comprises an overturning oil cylinder arranged in the overturning box body; the turnover oil cylinder is vertically arranged, the cylinder barrel part of the turnover oil cylinder is arranged in the turnover box body, and the piston part of the turnover oil cylinder is hinged with a triangular connecting rod; a connecting rod structure is arranged below the triangular connecting rod of the turnover box body, the lower end of the connecting rod structure is hinged with a turnover head, the top end of the connecting rod structure is hinged with the right side end of the triangular connecting rod, a connecting rod shaft matched with the left side end of the triangular connecting rod is arranged on the turnover box body, and the left side end of the triangular connecting rod is hinged on the connecting rod shaft; the turnover box body is also provided with a turnover shaft, and the middle part of the turnover head can be rotatably arranged on the turnover shaft; the lifting lug is provided with an overturning structure mounting plate, the left side of the overturning head is provided with an overturning positioning clamping groove matched with the overturning structure mounting plate, and the overturning positioning clamping groove is assembled on the overturning structure mounting plate through a bolt; the turnover box body is provided with a turnover limiting shaft above the triangular connecting rod.

Further, a turnover oil cylinder fixing shaft is arranged at the upper part of the turnover box body, a double-head nut is arranged on the turnover oil cylinder fixing shaft, and a cylinder barrel part of the turnover oil cylinder is arranged on the double-head nut; the top end of the fixed shaft of the overturning oil cylinder is provided with a fixed shaft locking hole, the fixed shaft locking hole device is provided with a detachable locking bayonet lock, the overturning box body is provided with a fixed shaft positioning hole matched with the fixed shaft of the overturning oil cylinder, and the top end of the fixed shaft of the overturning oil cylinder extends out of the fixed shaft positioning hole.

Furthermore, a transition plate is arranged on the right side of the turnover box body, a group of oil pipe plug sockets are arranged on the transition plate, an openable sealing box body is arranged on the rear side of the elevator main body, and the edge of the bottom of the sealing box body is connected with the edge of the rear side wall of the elevator main body; a sequence valve is also arranged on the rear side wall of the elevator main body; the turnover oil cylinder is connected with the oil pipe plug socket through an oil pipe; the sequence valve is connected with the oil pipe plug socket through an oil pipe, and the loose-leaf opening and closing oil cylinder and the blocking and locking oil cylinder are connected with the sequence valve through the oil pipe; the lateral wall all is provided with the handle about the upset box, and the front side of upset box is provided with openable and closeable chamber door, and the chamber door is provided with the dead round pin of chamber door lock that runs through to upset box rear side wall, is provided with the dead round pin of chamber door lock of the dead round pin adaptation of chamber door lock on the chamber door, and the dead round pin of chamber door lock stretches out the top in chamber door lock dead hole and is provided with the dead nut of chamber door lock.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the side-opening type hydraulic overturning elevator only comprises an elevator main body and an overturning mechanism, is not provided with a side swinging mechanism, is mainly suitable for 350ST, realizes the overturning of the elevator through the matching of the elevator main body and the overturning mechanism, does not need manual overturning, solves the problem of multidimensional manual operation of the existing mechanical elevator, has great potential safety hazard when the working strength is large, and also has the problem of low working efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an elevator body.

Figure 3 is a schematic view of the elevator body at another angle.

Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the elevator body.

Fig. 5 is a structural view of the sub-bushing.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the turnover mechanism.

Detailed Description

In the embodiment, the side-opening type hydraulic turnover elevator shown in fig. 1 to 6 comprises an elevator main body 1 and a turnover mechanism; the turnover mechanism is connected with the elevator main body 1 and used for turning over the elevator main body 1.

The middle part of the elevator main body 1 is provided with a pipeline hole 2 penetrating through the upper end surface and the lower end surface, the front side of the elevator main body 1, which is positioned in the pipeline hole 2, is provided with a gap door, the position of the elevator main body 1, which is positioned in the gap door, is provided with a hinge 3 which can be opened and closed, and the outer side of the hinge 3, which is positioned in the main body, is provided with a clamping leaf 4 which can be opened and; the blocking sheet 4 can be wrapped at the outer side of the loose-leaf 3 to lock the loose-leaf 3; the main body is also provided with a loose-leaf driving structure for driving the loose-leaf to open and close and a clamping page driving structure for driving the clamping page 4 to open and close;

the turnover mechanism comprises a turnover box body 11 and a turnover driving structure arranged on the turnover box body 11, a turnover head 12 which can be turned over is arranged at the lower part of the turnover box body 11, one end of the turnover head 12 can be rotated and is connected with the turnover driving structure, and the other end is connected with the elevator main body 1; the top of the turnover box body 11 is provided with an external structure; the external structure is used for realizing external assembly and fixation of the turnover box body 11.

The main bushing 213 is arranged in the pipeline hole 2, and the auxiliary bushing 214 is arranged on the inner side wall of the loose leaf 3, the main bushing 213 and the auxiliary bushing 214 are combined to form a tubular structure coaxial with the pipeline hole 2, and the inner side wall of the upper part of the pipeline hole 2 is provided with a main bushing assembling notch matched with the main bushing 213; the upper part of the inner side wall of the loose leaf 3 is provided with a sub-lining assembling gap matched with the sub-lining 214.

The upper end surface of the loose-leaf 3 is provided with a first dead locking clamping groove 51, and the upper end surface of the clamping leaf 4 is provided with a second dead locking clamping groove 52 communicated with the first dead locking clamping groove 51; the auxiliary bushing 214 is arranged in the auxiliary bushing assembly notch in a lifting manner, and the top of the auxiliary bushing 214 is detachably provided with a locking cover plate 53 which is matched with the first locking clamping groove 51 and the second locking clamping groove 52 at the same time; an auxiliary bushing lifting through hole is formed in the upper end face of the loose-leaf 3, a lifting bolt 54 is arranged in the auxiliary bushing lifting through hole, a locking compression spring 55 is sleeved on the lifting bolt 54, and two ends of the locking compression spring 55 respectively abut against the auxiliary bushing 214 and the upper end face of the loose-leaf 3.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified. Furthermore, the term "comprises" and any variations thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments. As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used herein, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof.

The concept of the invention is further elucidated below in connection with fig. 1 to 6.

A side-opening hydraulic overturn elevator comprises an elevator main body 1 and an overturn mechanism; the turnover mechanism is connected with the elevator main body 1 and used for turning over the elevator main body 1.

A set of bushing positioning holes 217 are formed in the upper ends of the elevator main body 1, the main bushing 213 and the auxiliary bushing 214, bushing limiting pins matched with the bushing positioning holes 217 are arranged on the main bushing 213 and the auxiliary bushing 214, and detachable hexagonal slotted nuts are arranged at the tops of the bushing limiting pins. Above-mentioned arrangement can realize dismantling of main bush 213 and vice bush 214, is convenient for as required, changes not unidimensional main bush 213 and vice bush 214, satisfies the pipe diameter demand of no matter.

The upper end surface of the leaf 4 is provided with a first locking slot 51, and the upper end surface of the loose-leaf 3 is provided with a second locking slot 52 communicated with the first locking slot 51; the auxiliary bushing 214 is arranged in the auxiliary bushing assembly notch in a lifting manner, and the top of the auxiliary bushing 214 is detachably provided with a locking cover plate 53 which is matched with the first locking clamping groove 51 and the second locking clamping groove 52 at the same time; an auxiliary bushing lifting through hole is formed in the upper end face of the loose-leaf 3, a lifting bolt 54 is arranged in the auxiliary bushing lifting through hole, a locking compression spring 55 is sleeved on the lifting bolt 54, and two ends of the locking compression spring 55 respectively abut against the auxiliary bushing 214 and the upper end face of the loose-leaf 3. The back of the secondary bushing 214 is provided with a cover fitting notch 57 adapted to the locking cover 53.

The locking cover plate 53 is trapezoidal, and the first locking clamping groove 51 is trapezoidal; the connecting part of the second dead locking slot 52 and the first dead locking slot 51 is trapezoidal, and the other part is rectangular.

The auxiliary bushing is T-shaped, a group of bushing positioning holes are formed in the upper end face of the elevator main body 1 and the upper end face of the main bushing 213, a bushing limiting pin 56 matched with the bushing positioning holes is arranged on the main bushing 213, and a detachable hexagonal slotted nut is arranged at the top of the bushing limiting pin 56.

Rotatable rotating shafts are arranged on the left side and the right side of the elevator main body 1, and the loose-leaf 3 and the clamping leaf 4 are respectively correspondingly arranged on the two rotating shafts; the loose-leaf driving structure comprises a loose-leaf opening and closing oil cylinder 21 and an opening and closing oil cylinder fixing seat 22, and the page locking driving structure comprises a page locking oil cylinder 26 and a locking oil cylinder fixing seat 27; the opening and closing oil cylinder fixing seat 22 and the locking oil cylinder fixing seat 27 are arranged on the rear side wall of the elevator main body 1; the cylinder barrel part of the hinge opening and closing oil cylinder 21 is hinged on the opening and closing oil cylinder fixing seat 22, and the piston part of the hinge opening and closing oil cylinder 21 is hinged with the hinge 3; the cylinder barrel part of the dead-locking oil cylinder 26 is hinged on the dead-locking oil cylinder fixing seat 27, and the piston part of the dead-locking oil cylinder 26 is hinged with the leaf 4.

The left side and the right side of the elevator main body 1 are provided with oil cylinder track grooves 212 matched with the hinge opening and closing oil cylinder 21 and the clamping hinge locking oil cylinder 26, and the front end of the oil cylinder track groove 212 is provided with a rotating shaft hole matched with the rotating shaft.

The side wall of the loose-leaf 3 is provided with a bush limiting hole, a bush limiting shaft 221 is arranged in the bush limiting hole, the side wall of the auxiliary bush 214 is provided with a bush limiting opening 222, and the bush limiting shaft 221 is located in the bush limiting opening 222.

The side-open type hydraulic overturning elevator further comprises a tubular column induction structure, wherein the tubular column induction structure comprises a tubular column induction proximity switch 301, a tubular column induction block 302, a tubular column induction pin 303 and a tubular column induction pressure spring 304, a tubular column induction gap 305 is formed in a main bushing 213, a tubular column induction track through hole 306 penetrating through the side wall of the elevator main body 1 and communicating with a pipeline hole 2 is formed in the elevator main body 1, and a tubular column induction fixing seat 307 is arranged on the outer side wall of the elevator main body 1; the tubular column induction proximity switch 301 is vertically arranged on the tubular column induction fixing seat 307; the tubular column induction pin 303 can move left and right and is arranged in the tubular column induction track through hole 306; the tubular column induction pressure spring 304 is arranged in the tubular column induction track through hole 306, the left end of the tubular column induction pressure spring is connected with the tubular column induction pin 303, and the other end of the tubular column induction pressure spring is connected with the inner wall of the right side of the tubular column induction track through hole 306; a tubular column induction fixed shaft 6 is arranged in the tubular column induction notch 305, and the tubular column induction block 302 is rotatably arranged on the tubular column induction fixed shaft 6; the left and right ends of the column sensing pin 303 extend out of the column sensing track through hole 306, the left end of the column sensing pin is connected with the lower part of the right side wall of the column sensing block 302, and the right end of the column sensing pin is located below the column sensing proximity switch 301.

The left side and the right side of the elevator main body 1 are respectively provided with an openable lifting lug 223, and the hanging ring 9 is sleeved in the lifting lug 223; the lifting lug 233 comprises a lifting lug upper main body arranged on the side wall of the elevator main body 1, a lifting lug lower main body and a lifting lug connecting rod, wherein the two ends of the lifting lug connecting rod and the lifting lug upper main body and the lifting lug lower main body are detachably assembled

The overturning driving structure comprises an overturning oil cylinder 602 arranged in the overturning box body 11; the overturning oil cylinder 602 is vertically arranged, the cylinder barrel part of the overturning oil cylinder is arranged in the overturning box body 11, and the piston part of the overturning oil cylinder is hinged with a triangular connecting rod 603; a connecting rod structure 604 is arranged below the triangular connecting rod 603 of the turnover box body 11, the lower end of the connecting rod structure 604 is hinged with a turnover head 12 which can turn over, the top end of the connecting rod structure 604 is hinged with the right side end of the triangular connecting rod 603, a connecting rod shaft 605 matched with the left side end of the triangular connecting rod is arranged on the turnover box body 11, and the left side end of the triangular connecting rod is hinged on the connecting rod shaft 605; the turnover box body 11 is also provided with a turnover shaft 630, and the middle part of the turnover head 12 is rotatably arranged on the turnover shaft 630; the lifting lug 233 is provided with an overturning structure mounting plate 234, the left side of the overturning head 12 is provided with an overturning positioning slot 606 matched with the overturning structure mounting plate 234, and the overturning positioning slot 606 is assembled on the overturning structure mounting plate 234 through a bolt; the turning box body 11 is provided with a turning limiting shaft 607 above the triangular connecting rod 603.

The left end of the triangular connecting rod 603 rotates around the connecting rod shaft 605, and the right end of the triangular connecting rod 603 can move up and down and belongs to the movable end. The connecting rod structure is fixed between the triangular connecting rod 603 and the turnover head 12, and is used for transmitting the acting force from the triangular connecting rod 603 to the turnover head 12, finally driving the turnover head 12 to realize turnover, and the turnover of the turnover head 12 is carried out around a turnover shaft 630.

In the overturning process, the piston part of the overturning oil cylinder 602 drives the triangular connecting rod 603 to move, the right side end of the triangular connecting rod 603 moves up and down, and then the connecting rod structure 604 is driven to move up and down, the movement of the connecting rod structure 604 gives a movement force to the overturning head 12 to drive the right side end of the overturning head to lift up and press down, so that the overturning head realizes overturning movement around the overturning shaft 630. The turnover limiting shaft 607 serves the purpose of limiting the movement stroke of the turnover head.

A turnover oil cylinder fixing shaft 610 is arranged at the upper part of the turnover box body 11, a double-head nut 611 is arranged on the turnover oil cylinder fixing shaft 610, and a cylinder barrel part of the turnover oil cylinder 602 is arranged on the double-head nut 610; the top end of the turning oil cylinder fixing shaft 610 is provided with a fixing shaft locking hole, the fixing shaft locking hole is provided with a detachable locking bayonet lock, the turning box body 11 is provided with a fixing shaft positioning hole matched with the turning oil cylinder fixing shaft 610, and the top end of the turning oil cylinder fixing shaft 610 extends out of the fixing shaft positioning hole.

A transition plate 608 is arranged on the right side of the turnover box body 11, a group of oil pipe sockets 609 are arranged on the transition plate 608, an openable sealing box body is arranged on the rear side of the elevator main body 1, and the edge of the bottom of the sealing box body is connected with the edge of the rear side wall of the elevator main body 1; a sequence valve is also arranged on the rear side wall of the elevator main body 1; the turnover oil cylinder 602 is connected with an oil pipe plug 609 through an oil pipe; the sequence valve is connected with an oil pipe through an oil pipe socket 609, and the loose-leaf opening and closing oil cylinder 21 and the blocking and locking oil cylinder 26 are connected with the sequence valve through oil pipes; lateral wall all is provided with the handle about upset box 11, and the front side of upset box 11 is provided with openable and closeable chamber door, and the chamber door is provided with the dead round pin of chamber door lock that runs through to 11 back lateral walls of upset box, is provided with the dead round pin of chamber door lock of the dead round pin adaptation of chamber door lock on the chamber door, and the dead round pin of chamber door lock stretches out the top in chamber door lock dead hole and is provided with the dead nut of chamber door lock. The arrangement of the sequence valve and the transition plate 608 enables oil pipes to be arranged orderly, and the reasonability of the structure is improved.

The above embodiments are not to be considered from a limiting point of view, but rather from an illustrative point of view. The scope of the invention is indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all differences within the scope and range of equivalents thereof will be construed as being included in the present invention. Various insubstantial improvements are made by adopting the method conception and the technical scheme of the invention; the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and can be modified in various ways.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a side open type hydraulic pressure upset elevator which characterized in that: comprises an elevator main body and a turnover mechanism;

2. The side opening hydraulic tilt elevator of claim 1, wherein: the locking cover plate is trapezoidal, and the first locking clamping groove is trapezoidal; the part of the second dead locking slot connected with the first dead locking slot is trapezoidal, and the other part of the second dead locking slot is rectangular.

3. The side opening hydraulic tilt elevator according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the auxiliary bushing is T-shaped, a group of bushing positioning holes are formed in the upper ends of the elevator main body and the main bushing, a bushing limiting pin matched with the bushing positioning holes is arranged on the main bushing, and a detachable hexagonal slotted nut is arranged at the top of the bushing limiting pin.

4. The side opening hydraulic tilt elevator of claim/3, wherein: the left side and the right side of the elevator main body are provided with rotatable opening and closing rotating shafts, and the loose-leaf and the clamping leaf are respectively correspondingly arranged on the two opening and closing rotating shafts; the hinge driving structure comprises a hinge opening and closing oil cylinder and an opening and closing oil cylinder fixing seat, and the hinge clamping driving structure comprises a hinge clamping locking oil cylinder and a locking oil cylinder fixing seat; the opening and closing oil cylinder fixing seat and the locking oil cylinder fixing seat are arranged on the rear side wall of the elevator main body; the cylinder barrel part of the hinge opening and closing oil cylinder is hinged on the opening and closing oil cylinder fixing seat, and the piston part of the hinge opening and closing oil cylinder is hinged with a hinge; the cylinder barrel part of the dead-locking oil cylinder is hinged to the dead-locking oil cylinder fixing seat, and the piston part of the dead-locking oil cylinder is hinged to the clamping blade.

5. The side opening hydraulic tilt elevator of claim 4, wherein: the left side and the right side of the elevator are provided with track grooves matched with the hinge opening and closing oil cylinders and the clamping locking oil cylinders, and the front end of each track groove is provided with an opening and closing rotating shaft hole matched with the opening and closing rotating shaft.

6. The side opening hydraulic tilt elevator of claim 5, wherein: the elevator comprises an elevator main body and is characterized by further comprising a tubular column induction structure, wherein the tubular column induction structure comprises a tubular column induction proximity switch, a tubular column induction block, a tubular column induction pin and a tubular column induction pressure spring, a tubular column induction notch is formed in the main lining, a tubular column induction track through hole penetrating through the side wall of the elevator main body and communicating with a pipeline hole is formed in the elevator main body, and a tubular column induction fixing seat is arranged on the outer side wall of the elevator; the tubular column induction proximity switch is vertically arranged on the tubular column induction fixing seat; the tubular column induction pin can move left and right and is arranged in the tubular column induction track through hole; the pipe column induction pressure spring is arranged in the pipe column induction track through hole, the left end of the pipe column induction pressure spring is connected with the pipe column induction pin, and the other end of the pipe column induction pressure spring is connected with the inner wall of the right side of the pipe column induction track through hole; a tubular column induction fixed shaft is arranged in the tubular column induction gap, and a tubular column induction block can be rotatably arranged on the tubular column induction fixed shaft; the left end and the right end of the tubular column sensing pin extend out of the tubular column sensing track through hole, the lower part of the right side wall of the tubular column sensing block at the left end of the tubular column sensing pin is connected, and the end part of the right end of the tubular column sensing pin is positioned below the tubular column sensing proximity switch.

7. The side opening hydraulic tilt elevator of claim 6, wherein: the left side and the right side of the elevator main body are respectively provided with an openable lifting lug, one lifting lug is provided with an overturning fixed plate, and the overturning head is connected with the overturning fixed plate; the lug is main part and lug connecting rod under main part, the lug on the lug of setting on elevator main part lateral wall, the both ends of lug connecting rod and lug are gone up main part, lug and are gone up the main part demountable assembly under the lug.

8. The side opening hydraulic tilt elevator of claim 7, wherein: the overturning driving structure comprises an overturning oil cylinder arranged in the overturning box body; the turnover oil cylinder is vertically arranged, the cylinder barrel part of the turnover oil cylinder is arranged in the turnover box body, and the piston part of the turnover oil cylinder is hinged with a triangular connecting rod; a connecting rod structure is arranged below the triangular connecting rod of the turnover box body, the lower end of the connecting rod structure is hinged with a turnover head, the top end of the connecting rod structure is hinged with the right side end of the triangular connecting rod, a connecting rod shaft matched with the left side end of the triangular connecting rod is arranged on the turnover box body, and the left side end of the triangular connecting rod is hinged on the connecting rod shaft; the turnover box body is also provided with a turnover shaft, and the middle part of the turnover head can be rotatably arranged on the turnover shaft; the lifting lug is provided with an overturning structure mounting plate, the left side of the overturning head is provided with an overturning positioning clamping groove matched with the overturning structure mounting plate, and the overturning positioning clamping groove is assembled on the overturning structure mounting plate through a bolt; the turnover box body is provided with a turnover limiting shaft above the triangular connecting rod.

9. The side opening hydraulic tilt elevator of claim 8, wherein: a turnover oil cylinder fixing shaft is arranged at the upper part of the turnover box body, a double-head nut is arranged on the turnover oil cylinder fixing shaft, and a cylinder barrel part of the turnover oil cylinder is arranged on the double-head nut; the top end of the fixed shaft of the overturning oil cylinder is provided with a fixed shaft locking hole, the fixed shaft locking hole device is provided with a detachable locking bayonet lock, the overturning box body is provided with a fixed shaft positioning hole matched with the fixed shaft of the overturning oil cylinder, and the top end of the fixed shaft of the overturning oil cylinder extends out of the fixed shaft positioning hole.

10. The side opening hydraulic tilt elevator of claim 8, wherein: a transition plate is arranged on the right side of the turnover box body, a group of oil pipe sockets are arranged on the transition plate, an openable sealing box body is arranged on the rear side of the elevator main body, and the bottom edge of the sealing box body is connected with the edge of the rear side wall of the elevator main body; a sequence valve is also arranged on the rear side wall of the elevator main body; the turnover oil cylinder is connected with the oil pipe plug socket through an oil pipe; the sequence valve is connected with the oil pipe plug socket through an oil pipe, and the loose-leaf opening and closing oil cylinder and the blocking and locking oil cylinder are connected with the sequence valve through the oil pipe; the lateral wall all is provided with the handle about the upset box, and the front side of upset box is provided with openable and closeable chamber door, and the chamber door is provided with the dead round pin of chamber door lock that runs through to upset box rear side wall, is provided with the dead round pin of chamber door lock of the dead round pin adaptation of chamber door lock on the chamber door, and the dead round pin of chamber door lock stretches out the top in chamber door lock dead hole and is provided with the dead nut of chamber door lock.