CN112112338A - Novel ultralight floor - Google Patents
Novel ultralight floor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112112338A CN112112338A CN202011098506.2A CN202011098506A CN112112338A CN 112112338 A CN112112338 A CN 112112338A CN 202011098506 A CN202011098506 A CN 202011098506A CN 112112338 A CN112112338 A CN 112112338A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- panel
- channels
- floor slab
- ultralight
- support column
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/02—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
- E04B5/023—Separate connecting devices for prefabricated floor-slabs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/88—Insulating elements for both heat and sound
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/02—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
- E04B5/14—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units with beams or girders laid in two directions
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel ultralight floor slab, and relates to the technical field of buildings. The structure comprises a plurality of supporting columns, a plurality of section plates, a first panel and a second panel, wherein each supporting column is of a hollow structure, each section plate is provided with a plurality of through holes for the corresponding penetration of each supporting column, the through holes on each section plate are arranged side by side at intervals, a plurality of first channels for the corresponding passage of each section plate are arranged along the length direction of the first panel, a plurality of second channels for the corresponding passage of each supporting column are arranged along the width direction of the first panel, the first channels are arranged side by side at intervals, the second channels are arranged side by side at intervals, and the end surface of the second panel is fixedly attached to the end surface of the first panel; therefore, the problems of complex construction process, high cost, overweight dead weight and poor heat insulation, sound insulation and heat preservation effects of the building floor in the prior art are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a novel ultralight floor slab.
Background
The building industry is an important material production department of national economy, and has close relation with the development of the economy of the whole country and the improvement of the life of people. China is in a transition stage from low-income countries to medium-income countries, and as the scale of the building market is continuously enlarged, the building market becomes an important force for pulling the national economy to rapidly increase.
At present, the existing building floor slabs are all formed by casting concrete and reinforcing steel bars in situ, the construction process of the concrete and reinforcing steel bar assembly type composite floor slabs is complex, the labor amount of constructors is increased, the floor slabs of the structure are high in cost and overweight in self weight, and the heat insulation, sound insulation and heat preservation effects are not very good.
Therefore, how to solve the problems of complex construction process, high cost, heavy self weight, and poor heat insulation, sound insulation and heat preservation effects of the building floor slab in the prior art becomes an important technical problem to be solved by technical personnel in the field.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a novel ultra-light floor slab to solve the technical problems of complex construction process, high cost, overweight dead weight, poor heat insulation, sound insulation and heat preservation effects of a building floor slab in the prior art. The technical effects that can be produced by the preferred technical scheme in the technical schemes provided by the invention are described in detail in the following.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention provides a novel ultralight floor slab, comprising:
the supporting columns are all of hollow structures;
the supporting columns are arranged on the plurality of profile plates, a plurality of through holes for the supporting columns to correspondingly penetrate through are formed in each profile plate, and the through holes in each profile plate are arranged side by side at intervals;
the first panel is provided with a plurality of first channels for the section plates to correspondingly pass through one by one along the length direction of the first panel, a plurality of second channels for the support columns to correspondingly pass through one by one are arranged along the width direction of the first panel, the first channels are arranged side by side at intervals, and the second channels are arranged side by side at intervals;
and the end face of the second panel is fixedly attached to the end face of the first panel.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the invention can be further improved as follows.
Furthermore, the diameter of the first end of each support column is larger than that of the second end of each support column, and the second end of any support column can be inserted into the cavity of the first end of the support column matched with the second end of the support column.
Further, the display panel further comprises a film fixedly connected between the first panel and the second panel.
Furthermore, the cross section of the section bar plate is Z-shaped or C-shaped.
Further, the first panel and the second panel have the same length and width.
Furthermore, the section plate and the support column are made of steel.
Furthermore, the outer surface of the support pillar is plated with a zinc layer.
Further, the first panel is made of EPS or EPP.
Furthermore, the second panel is made of a polypropylene glass fiber board or a carbon fiber board.
Furthermore, the material of the film is polypropylene.
The technical scheme provided by the application comprises the following beneficial effects:
according to the technical scheme, the novel ultra-light floor slab comprises a plurality of supporting columns, a plurality of section plates, a first panel and a second panel, wherein each supporting column is of a hollow structure, each section plate is provided with a plurality of through holes for the supporting columns to penetrate through in a one-to-one correspondence mode, the through holes in each section plate are arranged side by side at intervals, a plurality of first channels for the section plates to pass through in a one-to-one correspondence mode are arranged along the length direction of the first panel, a plurality of second channels for the supporting columns to pass through in a one-to-one correspondence mode are arranged along the width direction of the first panel, the first channels are arranged side by side at intervals, the second channels are arranged side by side at intervals, and the end face of the second panel is fixedly attached to the end face of the first panel. So set up, the inside skeleton that adopts the combination mode of section bar board and support column vertically crossing of first panel, the high lightweight skeleton form of this intensity can make first panel bear when great load, distortion can not appear, the support column is hollow structure, further reduce the weight of skeleton, make whole floor become lighter swiftly in the installation, reduce the labour, fixed the laminating has the second panel on the terminal surface of first panel, the second panel has higher mechanical properties, the intensity, hardness, toughness and fatigue strength of second panel are all very good, and first panel and second panel have the sound absorption, sound insulation and thermal-insulated while, the price of the two is very cheap, the production manufacturing cost of floor has effectively been reduced, the first panel, the second panel, the joint cooperation of section bar board and support column, the novel ultra-light floor slab realizes the complete prefabrication in factories and the efficient assembly on site, greatly reduces the complexity of the construction process of the building floor slab, and compared with the traditional floor slab, the novel ultra-light floor slab has the advantages that the weight of the novel ultra-light floor slab is one tenth of that of the traditional floor slab under the condition that the novel ultra-light floor slab can bear the same load, so that the working strength of constructors is effectively reduced; therefore, the problems of complex construction process, high cost, overweight dead weight and poor heat insulation, sound insulation and heat preservation effects of the building floor in the prior art are solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the novel ultra-light floor slab in the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the interior of the novel ultra-light floor slab in the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a novel ultra-light floor according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1. a support pillar; 2. a profile plate; 3. a through hole; 4. a first panel; 5. a second panel; 6. a film.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.
The purpose of the present embodiment is to provide a novel ultra-light floor; therefore, the problems of complex construction process, high cost, overweight dead weight and poor heat insulation, sound insulation and heat preservation effects of the building floor in the prior art are solved.
Hereinafter, embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings. The embodiments described below do not limit the contents of the invention described in the claims. The entire contents of the configurations shown in the following embodiments are not limited to those required as solutions of the inventions described in the claims.
Please refer to fig. 1-3, this embodiment provides a novel ultralight floor, including many support columns 1, a plurality of section bar boards 2, first panel 4 and second panel 5, each support column 1 is hollow structure, all be provided with a plurality of through-holes 3 that are used for supplying each support column 1 one-to-one to run through on each section bar board 2, and the equal interval of through-hole 3 on each section bar board 2 sets up side by side, be provided with a plurality of first passageways that are used for supplying each section bar board 2 one-to-one to pass through along the length direction of first panel 4, be provided with a plurality of second passageways that are used for supplying each support column 1 one-to-one to pass through along the width direction of first panel 4, and each first passageway all sets up side by side at the interval, each second passageway all sets up side by side at the interval, the terminal surface of second panel 5 and the fixed laminating of the terminal surface of first panel 4.
So set up, the inside skeleton that adopts section bar board 2 and support column 1 vertically crossing combination mode to form of first panel 4, the high lightweight skeleton form of this kind of intensity can make first panel 4 when bearing great load, distortion can not appear, support column 1 is hollow structure, further reduce the weight of skeleton, make whole floor become lighter swiftly in the in-process of installation, the labour reduces, fixed laminating has second panel 5 on the terminal surface of first panel 4, second panel 5 has higher mechanical properties, the intensity, hardness, toughness and fatigue strength of second panel 5 are all very good, and first panel 4 and second panel 5 have the sound of inhaling, sound insulation and thermal-insulated while, the price of the two is cheap, the effectual production manufacturing cost who reduces floor very, first panel 4, second panel 5, The section plates 2 and the support columns 1 are matched together, so that the novel ultralight floor slab is completely prefabricated in a factory, efficient assembly is actually carried out on site, the complexity of the construction process of the building floor slab is greatly reduced, compared with the traditional floor slab, the novel ultralight floor slab and the traditional floor slab can bear the same load, the weight of the novel ultralight floor slab is one tenth of that of the traditional floor slab, and the working strength of construction personnel is effectively reduced; therefore, the problems of complex construction process, high cost, overweight dead weight and poor heat insulation, sound insulation and heat preservation effects of the building floor in the prior art are solved.
As an alternative embodiment, the diameter of the first end of each supporting column 1 is larger than the diameter of the second end of each supporting column 1, and the second end of any supporting column 1 can be inserted into the cavity of the first end of the supporting column 1 matched with the second end of the supporting column 1. So set up, the size at each support column 1's both ends is inequality, can make and realize better butt joint between each novel ultralight floor, further improvement the holistic rigidity of novel ultralight floor, moreover each support column 1 between the connected mode only need to the interpolation can, need not welding or bolt fastening to make each novel ultralight floor laborsaving more swiftly at the in-process of installation, improve work efficiency.
As an alternative embodiment, a film 6 is further fixedly connected between the first panel 4 and the second panel 5, the material of the film 6 may be set according to the specific use environment, and in this embodiment, the material of the film 6 is preferably polypropylene. In this way, the film 6 made of polypropylene is a hot melt film, and can firmly and fixedly connect the second panel 5 to the first panel 4.
More specifically, the shape and thickness of the profile plate 2 may be set according to the specific use environment, the cross section of the profile plate 2 may be Z-shaped or C-shaped, the cross section of the profile plate 2 in this embodiment is preferably Z-shaped, and the wall thickness of the profile plate 2 may be randomly adjusted according to the actual load requirement of the floor slab.
As an alternative embodiment, the first panel 4 and the second panel 5 are both the same in length and width. So set up, can make first panel 4 and second panel 5 overlap the contact completely, guarantee that each position of novel ultralight floor all has good support performance and compressive property.
As an alternative embodiment, the material of the profile plate 2 and the support pillar 1 may be set according to a specific use environment, and in this embodiment, the material of both the profile plate 2 and the support pillar 1 is preferably steel. So set up, because the steel has intensity height, the even, the good advantage of toughness and plasticity of material, the difficult bending deformation of steel moreover makes the reliability of its work higher.
As an alternative embodiment, the outer surface of the support column 1 is plated with a zinc layer. So set up, smoothness and glossiness on the surface of the support column 1 that the outward appearance plated the zinc layer are better, and the zinc layer still has anti-oxidant, corrosion-resistant effect moreover, the effectual life who prolongs support column 1.
As an optional embodiment, the materials of the first panel 4 and the second panel 5 may be set according to a specific use environment, in this embodiment, the material of the first panel 4 may be EPS or EPP, and the material of the second panel 5 may be a polypropylene glass fiber board or a carbon fiber board.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A novel ultralight floor slab is characterized by comprising:
the supporting columns (1) are all hollow structures;
the supporting column structure comprises a plurality of profile plates (2), wherein a plurality of through holes (3) for the supporting columns (1) to correspondingly penetrate through are formed in each profile plate (2), and the through holes (3) in each profile plate (2) are arranged side by side at intervals;
the first panel (4) is provided with a plurality of first channels for the section plates (2) to correspondingly pass through one by one along the length direction of the first panel (4), a plurality of second channels for the support columns (1) to correspondingly pass through one by one are arranged along the width direction of the first panel (4), the first channels are arranged side by side at intervals, and the second channels are arranged side by side at intervals;
and the end face of the second panel (5) is fixedly attached to the end face of the first panel (4).
2. The novel ultra-light floor slab as claimed in claim 1, wherein the diameter of the first end of each support column (1) is larger than the diameter of the second end of each support column (1), and the second end of any support column (1) can be inserted into the cavity of the first end of the support column (1) matched with the second end of the support column.
3. A new ultralight floor according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a membrane (6) fixedly connected between the first panel (4) and the second panel (5).
4. The new ultra light floor according to claim 1, characterized in that the shape of the cross section of the profiled sheet (2) is Z-shaped or C-shaped.
5. Novel ultralight floor according to claim 1, characterized in that the first (4) and second (5) panels are of the same length and width.
6. The novel ultra-light floor slab as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the profile plates (2) and the supporting columns (1) are both made of steel.
7. The new ultralight floor slab as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the outer surface of the supporting columns (1) is plated with a zinc layer.
8. The new ultralight floor slab as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the material of the first panel (4) is EPS or EPP.
9. The novel ultra-light floor slab as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the material of the second panel (5) is polypropylene glass fiber board or carbon fiber board.
10. A new ultralight floor according to claim 3, characterized in that the film (6) is polypropylene.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011098506.2A CN112112338A (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Novel ultralight floor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011098506.2A CN112112338A (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Novel ultralight floor |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN112112338A true CN112112338A (en) | 2020-12-22 |
Family
ID=73793944
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202011098506.2A Pending CN112112338A (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Novel ultralight floor |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN112112338A (en) |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201972288U (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2011-09-14 | 金强(福建)建材科技股份有限公司 | Floor structure of lightweight-steel villa |
WO2014118695A2 (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2014-08-07 | Canova Engineering S.R.L. | System of prefabricated elements having a frame structure for civil construction |
CN108331222A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-07-27 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of Z-type connection quadrate steel pipe column-stealth beam floor assembly system |
CN208056416U (en) * | 2018-04-07 | 2018-11-06 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of netted raw bamboo skeleton-lightweight aggregate concrete plate |
CN208792505U (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2019-04-26 | 浙江兆筑建材有限公司 | A kind of precast wall body and assembling structure of assembled architecture |
CN210828000U (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2020-06-23 | 上海龙哲混凝土制品有限公司 | Precast concrete assembled floor |
CN211572181U (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-09-25 | 昆明理工大学 | Prefabricated bottom plate and laminated slab with steel cavity ribs |
CN213597290U (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-07-02 | 浙江普罗住工绿建科技股份有限公司 | Novel ultralight floor |
-
2020
- 2020-10-14 CN CN202011098506.2A patent/CN112112338A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN201972288U (en) * | 2011-03-25 | 2011-09-14 | 金强(福建)建材科技股份有限公司 | Floor structure of lightweight-steel villa |
WO2014118695A2 (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2014-08-07 | Canova Engineering S.R.L. | System of prefabricated elements having a frame structure for civil construction |
CN108331222A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-07-27 | 北京工业大学 | A kind of Z-type connection quadrate steel pipe column-stealth beam floor assembly system |
CN208056416U (en) * | 2018-04-07 | 2018-11-06 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of netted raw bamboo skeleton-lightweight aggregate concrete plate |
CN208792505U (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2019-04-26 | 浙江兆筑建材有限公司 | A kind of precast wall body and assembling structure of assembled architecture |
CN210828000U (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2020-06-23 | 上海龙哲混凝土制品有限公司 | Precast concrete assembled floor |
CN211572181U (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-09-25 | 昆明理工大学 | Prefabricated bottom plate and laminated slab with steel cavity ribs |
CN213597290U (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-07-02 | 浙江普罗住工绿建科技股份有限公司 | Novel ultralight floor |
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