CN112112112A - Raised dust treatment method and equipment for environmental protection during road engineering construction - Google Patents
Raised dust treatment method and equipment for environmental protection during road engineering construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN112112112A CN112112112A CN202010995680.0A CN202010995680A CN112112112A CN 112112112 A CN112112112 A CN 112112112A CN 202010995680 A CN202010995680 A CN 202010995680A CN 112112112 A CN112112112 A CN 112112112A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H3/00—Applying liquids to roads or like surfaces, e.g. for dust control; Stationary flushing devices
- E01H3/02—Mobile apparatus, e.g. watering-vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/24—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
- B01D46/2403—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
- B01D46/2411—Filter cartridges
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/56—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
- E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
- E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
- E01H1/0836—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Special Spraying Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a raised dust treatment method and equipment for environmental protection during road engineering construction, wherein the technical scheme is as follows: the novel water sprayer comprises a water sprayer, wherein a water tank is arranged at the left end inside the water sprayer, the water tank is connected with a spraying device through a pipeline, a dust suction box is arranged at the right end inside the water sprayer, the dust suction box is connected with a dust suction cover plate through a pipeline, the left end of the dust suction box is welded with a connecting device, the left end of the dust suction box is connected with a driving box through the connecting device, a motor is fixedly installed at the left end of the driving box through a right-angle frame, the right end of the dust suction box is connected with a first filter pipe through a pipeline, and the right end of the first filter pipe is in threaded connection with a second filter pipe, and: the effect of preventing the dust on ground from flying again is achieved, so that the effects of reducing water consumption and increasing working efficiency are achieved, and the effect of preventing the motor from being damaged due to blockage of the driving box is also achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of engineering, in particular to a method and equipment for treating raised dust for environmental protection during road engineering construction.
Background
Road engineering refers to the whole process of planning, designing, constructing, maintaining and managing work and the engineering entity engaged in the work, which is carried out by taking a road as an object, and has obvious characteristics in the aspects of technology, economy and management like civil engineering of any other gate;
in order to adapt to the influence of driving action and natural factors, in the range of the roadbed ascending lane, various road building materials are used for building multi-level firm, stable, flat and certain roughness road surfaces, the structure of the road surface is generally composed of a surface layer, a base layer and a cushion layer, the surface is made into a road arch to facilitate drainage, and the road surface is divided into four stages according to the use characteristics: high-grade pavement, secondary high-grade pavement, medium-grade pavement and low-grade pavement, and the pavement can be divided into rigid pavement and flexible pavement according to the mechanical characteristics of the pavement under the action of load.
The prior art has the following defects: in order to realize environmental protection during the construction of the existing road engineering, the dust on the ground is often sprayed with moisture to prevent the dust from scattering, so that the surrounding environment is protected from being polluted by the dust, but after the dust is sprayed with moisture, the dust is dried quickly and then raised again, and the dust needs to be sprayed repeatedly, thereby causing the low working efficiency and the waste of water resources.
Therefore, there is a need for a dust treatment apparatus for protecting the environment during road construction.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention provides a raised dust treatment method and equipment for environmental protection during road engineering construction.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the raised dust treatment equipment for environmental protection during road engineering construction comprises a sprinkler, wherein a water tank is arranged at the left end inside the sprinkler and is connected with a spraying device through a pipeline, a dust suction box is arranged at the right end inside the sprinkler and is connected with a dust suction cover plate through a pipeline, and a connecting device is welded at the left end of the dust suction box;
the left end of the dust collection box is connected with the driving box through the connecting device, the left end of the driving box is fixedly provided with a motor through a right-angle frame, the right end of the dust collection box is connected with a first filter pipe through a pipeline, the right end of the first filter pipe is in threaded connection with a second filter pipe, and a filter screen is clamped in the first filter pipe and the second filter pipe;
the connecting device comprises a threaded connector and an adapter, the left end of the threaded connector is connected with the driving box, the adapter is welded at the left end of the dust collection box, and the threaded connector is in threaded connection inside the adapter.
Preferably, the left end of the water tank is connected with the input end of the water pump through a pipeline.
Preferably, the output end of the water pump is connected with the spraying device through a pipeline.
Preferably, the spraying device comprises a spraying plate, a support shaft seat is welded in the middle of the right end of the outer wall of the spraying plate, a support rod is fixedly installed inside the support shaft seat through a shaft pin, an air cylinder is fixedly installed at the upper end and the lower end of the right side of the outer wall of the spraying plate through bolts, and the right side of the outer wall of the spraying plate is in threaded connection with a water delivery pipe.
Preferably, the right end of the support rod is welded at the left end of the outer wall of the sprinkler, the cylinder is fixedly installed on the left side of the inner portion of the sprinkler through bolts, and the right end of the water delivery pipe is connected with the water pump through a pipeline.
Preferably, the left end in the drive box is provided with a high-speed turntable, the left end of the high-speed turntable is connected with the output end of the motor, the bearing is sleeved inside the high-speed turntable, the fixed connecting block is sleeved inside the bearing, and the right end of the fixed connecting block is clamped inside the wind plate.
Preferably, the electric telescopic handle is fixedly installed on the left side of the upper end of the dust collection cover plate through a bolt, and the upper end of the electric telescopic handle is connected with the upper end of the inner wall of the sprinkler.
Preferably, the connecting device further comprises a connector, a convex connector, a shaft seat and a movable clamping block, the connector is welded at the left end of the dust collection box, the left end of the convex connector is connected with the driving box, the shaft seat is welded at the upper end and the lower end of the connector, the movable clamping block is fixedly installed inside the shaft seat through a shaft pin, the convex connector is clamped inside the connector, and the movable clamping block is clamped inside the convex connector.
A raised dust treatment method for environmental protection during road engineering construction comprises the following operation steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the left end of the threaded joint is connected with the driving box, the adapter is welded at the left end of the dust collection box, and the threaded joint is in threaded connection with the inside of the adapter;
step two: the upper end of the dust collection cover plate is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod through a bolt, and the upper end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the sprinkler through a bolt;
step three: the right end of the dust collection box is connected with the first filter pipe through a pipeline, the right end of the first filter pipe is in threaded connection with the second filter pipe, the motor drives the driving box to perform dust collection operation, raised dust enters the first filter pipe and the second filter pipe through the pipeline, and large garbage sucked by the dust collection cover plate cannot enter the dust collection box under the action that the filter screens are clamped in the first filter pipe and the second filter pipe;
step four: the left end of the dust collection box is connected with a driving box through a connecting device, the left end of the driving box is fixedly provided with a motor through a right-angle frame, the left end inside the driving box is provided with a high-speed turntable, the left end of the high-speed turntable is connected with the output end of the motor, the inside of the high-speed turntable is sleeved with a bearing, the inside of the bearing is sleeved with a fixed connecting block, the right end of the fixed connecting block is clamped inside a wind disc, the motor drives the high-speed turntable inside the driving box to rotate at a high speed by starting the motor, the high-speed turntable drives the bearing and the fixed connecting block to rotate;
step five: the water tank is arranged inside the sprinkler, the left end of the water tank is connected with the water pump through a pipeline, the right end of the water pipe is connected with the water pump, and the right side of the outer wall of the sprinkling plate is in threaded connection with the water pipe;
step six: a support shaft seat is welded in the middle of the right end of the outer wall of the sprinkling plate, a support rod is fixedly installed in the support shaft seat through a shaft pin, and the right end of the support rod is welded on the left side of the outer wall of the sprinkling truck;
step seven: the cylinder is fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the right side of the outer wall of the spraying plate through bolts and is fixedly arranged at the left side in the sprinkler, when the spraying plate is pushed by the upper end cylinder, the lower end cylinder retracts to enable the spraying angle of the spraying plate to be downward, and when the upper end cylinder retracts, the lower end cylinder pushes the spraying plate to enable the spraying angle of the spraying plate to be upward;
step eight: the dust absorption cover plate inhales the dust into the dust absorption box, and the spraying device sprays the ground after dust absorption.
Compared with the prior art, this raise dust treatment facility of environmental protection during road engineering construction's advantage:
according to the invention, the motor is started, the motor drives the high-speed turntable in the driving box to rotate at a high speed, and the high-speed turntable drives the bearing and the fixed connecting block to rotate, so that the fixed connecting block drives the wind disc to rotate at a high speed, the driving box has dust collection performance, the dust collection effect is achieved, and the effect of enabling raised dust to enter the dust collection box through a pipeline is achieved;
the motor drives the driving box to carry out dust collection, raised dust enters the first filter pipe and the second filter pipe through the pipeline, and large garbage sucked by the dust collection cover plate cannot enter the dust collection box under the action of clamping the filter screens in the first filter pipe and the second filter pipe, so that the filtering effect is achieved, the driving box is protected, the reduction of dust collection efficiency of the driving box is prevented, and the motor damage caused by blockage of the driving box is prevented;
through starting electric telescopic handle to adjust the effect of dust absorption cover plate terrain clearance, inhale the dust suction incasement portion with the dust through the dust absorption cover plate, rethread sprinkler sprays the ground after the dust absorption, reaches the effect that prevents the dust raise dust once more on ground, thereby reaches the effect that reduces the water consumption, increases work efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a sprinkler of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a spraying apparatus according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a dust suction hood structure according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a water tank according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a dust collection box according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of a drive case structure according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the area A of example 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a connection device according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.
In the figure: the water sprayer comprises a water sprayer 1, a water tank 2, a water pump 21, a spraying device 3, a spraying plate 31, a supporting shaft seat 32, a supporting rod 33, a cylinder 34, a water delivery pipe 35, a dust suction box 4, a driving box 41, a high-speed turntable 411, a bearing 412, a fixed connecting block 413, a wind disc 414, a motor 42, a first filter pipe 43, a second filter pipe 44, a filter screen 45, a dust suction cover plate 5, an electric telescopic rod 51, a connecting device 6, a threaded joint 61, an adapter 611, a connecting head 62, a convex connecting head 621, a shaft seat 622 and a movable clamping block 623.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a raised dust treatment apparatus for environmental protection during road construction, including a sprinkler 1, a water tank 2, a spraying device 3, a dust box 4, a dust-absorbing cover plate 5 and a connecting device 6;
further, the water tank 2 is arranged inside the sprinkler 1, the water tank 2 comprises a water pump 21, specifically, the left end of the water tank 2 is connected with the water pump 21 through a pipeline, the model of the water pump 21 is ZW25-8-15, the water pump 21 is a machine for conveying liquid or pressurizing the liquid, the left end of the water tank 2 is connected with the water pump 21 through a pipeline through the water tank 2 arranged inside the sprinkler 1, the left end of the water tank 2 is connected with the spraying device 3 through a water pipe 35 to play a role in connection, the water pump 21 is started, water in the water tank is transmitted to the spraying device 3, the spraying device 3 performs a water spraying operation, and therefore the effect of preventing dust from flying again is achieved;
further, the spraying device 3 is connected with the water pump 21 through a pipeline, the spraying device 3 comprises a spraying plate 31, a supporting shaft seat 32, a supporting rod 33, a cylinder 34 and a water delivery pipe 35, specifically, the supporting shaft seat 32 is welded in the middle of the right end of the outer wall of the spraying plate 31, the supporting rod 33 is fixedly installed inside the supporting shaft seat 32 through a shaft pin, the cylinder 34 is fixedly installed at the upper end and the lower end of the right side of the outer wall of the spraying plate 31 through a bolt, the water delivery pipe 35 is connected with the right side of the outer wall of the spraying plate 31 through a thread, the model of the cylinder 34 is SU63, the cylinder 34 is a cylindrical metal part for guiding a piston to perform linear reciprocating motion in the cylinder, because the supporting shaft seat 32 is welded in the middle of the right end of the outer wall of the spraying plate 31, the supporting rod 33 is fixedly installed inside the supporting shaft seat 32, the effect of adjusting the spraying angle of the spraying plate 31 is achieved, the air cylinder 34 is fixedly installed at the upper end and the lower end of the right side of the outer wall of the spraying plate 31 through the bolts, the air cylinder 34 is fixedly installed at the left side inside the sprinkler 1, when the spraying plate 31 is pushed by the upper end air cylinder 34, the lower end air cylinder 34 retracts to enable the spraying angle of the spraying plate 31 to face downwards, when the upper end air cylinder 34 retracts, the lower end air cylinder 34 pushes the spraying plate 31 to enable the spraying angle of the spraying plate 31 to face upwards, and therefore the effect of controlling the air cylinder 34 to control the spraying angle of the spraying plate 31 is achieved, the right side of the outer wall of the spraying plate 31 is in threaded connection with the water conveying pipe 35, the right end of the water conveying pipe 35 is connected with the water pump 21 to play a connecting role, and the effect of transmitting water;
further, the dust box 4 is arranged inside the sprinkler 1, the dust box 4 comprises a driving box 41, a high-speed turntable 411, a bearing 412, a fixed connecting block 413, a wind disk 414, a motor 42, a first filtering pipe 43, a second filtering pipe 44 and a filtering net 45, concretely, the left end of the dust box 4 is connected with the driving box 41 through a connecting device 6, the motor 42 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the driving box 41 through a right-angle stand, the high-speed turntable 411 is arranged at the left end inside the driving box 41, the left end of the high-speed turntable 411 is connected with the output end of the motor 42, the bearing 412 is sleeved inside the high-speed turntable 411, the fixed connecting block 413 is sleeved inside the bearing 412, the right end of the fixed connecting block 413 is clamped inside the wind disk 414, the right end of the dust box 4 is connected with the first filtering pipe 43 through a pipeline, the right end of the first filtering pipe 43 is connected with the second filtering pipe 44 through a thread, the filtering net 45 is, because the left end of the dust box 4 is connected with the driving box 41 through the connecting device 6, the motor 42 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the driving box 41 through a right-angle bracket, the high-speed turntable 411 is arranged at the left end inside the driving box 41, the output end of the motor 42 is connected at the left end of the high-speed turntable 411, the bearing 412 is sleeved inside the high-speed turntable 411, the fixed connecting block 413 is sleeved inside the bearing 412, the right end of the fixed connecting block 413 is clamped inside the wind disc 414, the motor 42 is started to drive the high-speed turntable 411 inside the driving box 41 to rotate at a high speed, the high-speed turntable 411 drives the bearing 412 and the fixed connecting block 413 to rotate, so that the fixed connecting block 413 drives the wind disc 414 to rotate at a high speed, the driving box 41 has dust collection performance and plays a role in dust collection, and the effect of enabling the raised dust to enter the dust box 4 through a pipeline is achieved, because the right end of, the motor 43 drives the driving box 41 to perform dust collection work, so that raised dust enters the first filtering pipe 43 and the second filtering pipe 44 through a pipeline, and under the action that the filtering net 45 is clamped in the first filtering pipe 43 and the second filtering pipe 44, large garbage sucked by the dust collection cover plate 5 cannot enter the dust collection box 4, so that the filtering effect is achieved, the driving box 41 is protected, the dust collection efficiency of the driving box 41 is prevented from being reduced, and the driving box 41 is prevented from being damaged by the motor 42 due to blockage;
further, the dust-absorbing cover plate 5 is connected with the dust-absorbing box 4 through a pipeline, the dust-absorbing cover plate 5 comprises an electric telescopic rod 51, concretely, the upper end of the dust-absorbing cover plate 5 is fixedly provided with the electric telescopic rod 51 through a bolt, the model of the electric telescopic rod 51 is YNT-03, the electric telescopic rod 51 is also called a linear driver, and mainly comprises a novel linear actuating mechanism which is composed of a motor push rod, a control device and other mechanisms, the electric telescopic rod can be considered as an extension of a rotary motor in the aspect of structure, because the upper end of the dust-absorbing cover plate 5 is fixedly provided with the electric telescopic rod 51 through a bolt, the upper end of the electric telescopic rod 51 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the inner wall of the sprinkler 1 through a bolt, a fixing effect is achieved, the effect of preventing the dust-absorbing cover plate 5 from falling off is achieved, and the effect, then the ground after dust collection is sprayed by the spraying device 3, so that the effect of preventing dust on the ground from flying again is achieved, and the effects of reducing water consumption and increasing working efficiency are achieved;
further, connecting device 6 welds at water tank 2, connecting device 6 includes screwed joint 61 and adapter 611, and is specific, driving case 41 is connected to screwed joint 61 left end, adapter 611 welds at 4 left ends of suction box, because driving case 41 is connected to screwed joint 61 left end, adapter 611 welds at 4 left ends of suction box, through screwed joint 61 threaded connection inside adapter 611, play the connection effect, reach sealed effect, and reach the effect that prevents to reduce the dust absorption power of driving case 41.
A raised dust treatment method for environmental protection during road engineering construction comprises the following steps: the technical personnel in the field connect the water pump 21 through the pipeline with the left end of the water tank 2 arranged inside the sprinkler 1 through the water tank 2, the left end of the water pump 21 is connected with the sprinkler 3 through the water pipe 35 to play a role of connection, so as to start the water pump 21 and transmit the water in the water tank to the sprinkler 3, so as to lead the sprinkler 3 to carry out the effect of water spraying operation, thereby achieving the effect of preventing dust from flying out again, because the middle of the right end of the outer wall of the sprinkler plate 31 is welded with the supporting shaft seat 32, the supporting shaft seat 32 is fixedly arranged with the supporting rod 33 through the shaft pin, the left side of the outer wall of the sprinkler 1 is welded through the right end of the supporting rod 33 to play a role of supporting, so as to achieve the effect of preventing the sprinkler plate 31 from falling off, and under the action of the shaft seat 32, the effect of adjusting the spraying angle of the sprinkler plate 31, when the upper cylinder 34 pushes the spraying plate 31, the lower cylinder 34 retracts to make the spraying angle of the spraying plate 31 face downwards, when the upper cylinder 34 retracts, the lower cylinder 34 pushes the spraying plate 31 to make the spraying angle of the spraying plate 31 face upwards, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the spraying angle of the spraying plate 31 by controlling the cylinder 34, as the right side of the outer wall of the spraying plate 31 is in threaded connection with the water pipe 35, the right end of the water pipe 35 is connected with the water pump 21 to play a role in connection, achieving the effect of transmitting the water in the water tank 2 to the spraying plate 31 through the water pump 21 and the water pipe 35 to carry out dust removal, as the left end of the dust collection box 4 is connected with the driving box 41 through the connecting device 6, the left end of the driving box 41 is fixedly provided with the motor 42 through the right-angle bracket, the left end in the driving box 41 is provided with the high-speed turntable 411, the left end of the high-speed turntable, the bearing 412 is internally sleeved with the fixed connecting block 413, the right end of the fixed connecting block 413 is clamped inside the air disc 414, the motor 42 is started to drive the high-speed turntable 411 inside the driving box 41 to rotate at a high speed, the high-speed turntable 411 drives the bearing 412 and the fixed connecting block 413 to rotate, so that the fixed connecting block 413 drives the air disc 414 to rotate at a high speed, the driving box 41 has dust collection performance, and the effect of enabling raised dust to enter the dust collection box 4 through a pipeline is achieved, because the right end of the dust collection box 4 is connected with the first filtering pipe 43 through a pipeline, the right end of the first filtering pipe 43 is in threaded connection with the second filtering pipe 44, the motor 43 drives the driving box 41 to perform dust collection work, the raised dust enters the first filtering pipe 43 and the second filtering pipe 44 through a pipeline, under the effect that the filtering net 45 is clamped inside the first filtering pipe 43 and the second filtering pipe 44, large-sized garbage sucked by the dust collection cover plate 5 cannot enter the dust collection box 4, thereby, the effect of filtering is achieved, the driving box 41 is protected, the dust collection efficiency of the driving box 41 is prevented from being reduced, and the driving box 41 is prevented from being damaged due to blockage, because the upper end of the dust collection cover plate 5 is fixedly provided with the electric telescopic rod 51 through the bolt, the upper end of the electric telescopic rod 51 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the sprinkler 1 through the bolt, the fixing effect is achieved, the effect of preventing the dust collection cover plate 5 from falling off is achieved, the effect of adjusting the ground clearance of the dust collection cover plate 5 by starting the electric telescopic rod 51 is achieved, dust is sucked into the dust collection box 4 through the dust collection cover plate 5, the dust collected ground is sprayed by the spraying device 3, the effect of preventing dust on the ground from flying again is achieved, the effects of reducing water consumption and increasing the working efficiency are achieved, because the left end of the threaded connector 61 is connected with the driving box, inside screwed joint 61 threaded connection adapter 611, play the connection effect, reach sealed effect, and reach the effect that prevents to reduce the dust absorption power of drive box 41.
Embodiment 2, referring to fig. 8, the present invention provides a dust treatment apparatus for protecting environment during road construction, comprising a connection device 6;
further, the connecting device 6 is welded on the water tank 2, the connecting device 6 further comprises a connector 62, a convex connector 621, a shaft seat 622 and a movable fixture block 623, specifically, the connector 62 is welded at the left end of the dust collection box 4, the left end of the convex connector 621 is connected with the driving box 41, the upper end and the lower end of the connector 62 are welded with the shaft seat 622, the movable fixture block 623 is fixedly installed inside the shaft seat 622 through a shaft pin, the connector 62 is welded at the left end of the dust collection box 4, the left end of the convex connector 621 is connected with the driving box 41, the upper end and the lower end of the connector 62 are welded with the shaft seat 622, the movable fixture block 623 is fixedly installed inside the shaft seat 622 through the shaft pin, the convex connector 621 is clamped inside the connector 62, and the movable fixture block 623 is clamped inside the convex connector 621, so that a connecting effect is;
the using process of the invention is as follows: the technical personnel in the field connect the water pump 21 through the pipeline with the left end of the water tank 2 arranged inside the sprinkler 1 through the water tank 2, the left end of the water pump 21 is connected with the sprinkler 3 through the water pipe 35 to play a role of connection, so as to start the water pump 21 and transmit the water in the water tank to the sprinkler 3, so as to lead the sprinkler 3 to carry out the effect of water spraying operation, thereby achieving the effect of preventing dust from flying out again, because the middle of the right end of the outer wall of the sprinkler plate 31 is welded with the supporting shaft seat 32, the supporting shaft seat 32 is fixedly arranged with the supporting rod 33 through the shaft pin, the left side of the outer wall of the sprinkler 1 is welded through the right end of the supporting rod 33 to play a role of supporting, so as to achieve the effect of preventing the sprinkler plate 31 from falling off, and under the action of the shaft seat 32, the effect of adjusting the spraying angle of the sprinkler plate 31, when the upper cylinder 34 pushes the spraying plate 31, the lower cylinder 34 retracts to make the spraying angle of the spraying plate 31 face downwards, when the upper cylinder 34 retracts, the lower cylinder 34 pushes the spraying plate 31 to make the spraying angle of the spraying plate 31 face upwards, thereby achieving the effect of controlling the spraying angle of the spraying plate 31 by controlling the cylinder 34, as the right side of the outer wall of the spraying plate 31 is in threaded connection with the water pipe 35, the right end of the water pipe 35 is connected with the water pump 21 to play a role in connection, achieving the effect of transmitting the water in the water tank 2 to the spraying plate 31 through the water pump 21 and the water pipe 35 to carry out dust removal, as the left end of the dust collection box 4 is connected with the driving box 41 through the connecting device 6, the left end of the driving box 41 is fixedly provided with the motor 42 through the right-angle bracket, the left end in the driving box 41 is provided with the high-speed turntable 411, the left end of the high-speed turntable, the bearing 412 is internally sleeved with the fixed connecting block 413, the right end of the fixed connecting block 413 is clamped inside the air disc 414, the motor 42 is started to drive the high-speed turntable 411 inside the driving box 41 to rotate at a high speed, the high-speed turntable 411 drives the bearing 412 and the fixed connecting block 413 to rotate, so that the fixed connecting block 413 drives the air disc 414 to rotate at a high speed, the driving box 41 has dust collection performance, and the effect of enabling raised dust to enter the dust collection box 4 through a pipeline is achieved, because the right end of the dust collection box 4 is connected with the first filtering pipe 43 through a pipeline, the right end of the first filtering pipe 43 is in threaded connection with the second filtering pipe 44, the motor 43 drives the driving box 41 to perform dust collection work, the raised dust enters the first filtering pipe 43 and the second filtering pipe 44 through a pipeline, under the effect that the filtering net 45 is clamped inside the first filtering pipe 43 and the second filtering pipe 44, large-sized garbage sucked by the dust collection cover plate 5 cannot enter the dust collection box 4, thereby, the effect of filtering is achieved, the driving box 41 is protected, the dust collection efficiency of the driving box 41 is prevented from being reduced, and the driving box 41 is prevented from being damaged due to blockage, because the upper end of the dust collection cover plate 5 is fixedly provided with the electric telescopic rod 51 through the bolt, the upper end of the electric telescopic rod 51 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the sprinkler 1 through the bolt, the fixing effect is achieved, the effect of preventing the dust collection cover plate 5 from falling off is achieved, the effect of adjusting the height of the dust collection cover plate 5 from the ground is achieved by starting the electric telescopic rod 51, dust is sucked into the dust collection box 4 through the dust collection cover plate 5, the ground after dust collection is sprayed by the spraying device 3, the effect of preventing dust on the ground from flying again is achieved, the effects of reducing water consumption and increasing the working efficiency are achieved, because the connector 62 is welded at the left end of the dust, end welding axle bed 622 about connector 62, axle bed 622 is inside through pivot fixed mounting activity fixture block 623, through the convex connector 621 joint inside connector 62, inside the movable fixture block 623 joint of rethread is at convex connector 621, plays the connection effect, reaches sealed effect, and reaches the effect that prevents to reduce the dust absorption power of drive box 41.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution by using the technical solution described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent substitutions made in accordance with the technical solution of the present invention are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a raise dust treatment facility of environmental protection during road engineering construction, includes watering lorry (1), its characterized in that: the left end in the sprinkler (1) is provided with a water tank (2), the water tank (2) is connected with a spraying device (3) through a pipeline, the right end in the sprinkler (1) is provided with a dust collection box (4), the dust collection box (4) is connected with a dust collection cover plate (5) through a pipeline, and the left end of the dust collection box (4) is welded with a connecting device (6);
the left end of the dust collection box (4) is connected with a driving box (41) through the connecting device (6), the left end of the driving box (41) is fixedly provided with a motor (42) through a right-angle frame, the right end of the dust collection box (4) is connected with a first filtering pipe (43) through a pipeline, the right end of the first filtering pipe (43) is in threaded connection with a second filtering pipe (44), and a filter screen (45) is clamped in the first filtering pipe (43) and the second filtering pipe (44);
connecting device (6) include screwed joint (61) and adapter (611), screwed joint (61) left end is connected drive case (41), adapter (611) welding is in dust collection box (4) left end, screwed joint (61) threaded connection is in inside adapter (611).
2. A raise dust treatment apparatus for environmental protection during road construction according to claim 1, wherein: the left end of the water tank (2) is connected with the input end of the water pump (21) through a pipeline.
3. A raise dust treatment apparatus for environmental protection during road construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: the output end of the water pump (21) is connected with the spraying device (3) through a pipeline.
4. A raise dust treatment apparatus for environmental protection during road construction according to claim 1, wherein: the spraying device (3) comprises a spraying plate (31), a support shaft seat (32) is welded in the middle of the right end of the outer wall of the spraying plate (31), a supporting shaft pin is fixedly installed inside the support shaft seat (32) through a supporting rod (33), the upper end and the lower end on the right side of the outer wall of the spraying plate (31) pass through a bolt fixed installation cylinder (34), and the right side of the outer wall of the spraying plate (31) is in threaded connection with a water pipe (35).
5. A raise dust treatment apparatus for environmental protection during road construction according to claim 4, wherein: bracing piece (33) right-hand member welding is in watering lorry (1) outer wall left end, bolt fixed mounting is passed through in cylinder (34) the inside left side of watering lorry (1), conduit (35) right-hand member passes through pipe connection water pump (21).
6. A raise dust treatment apparatus for environmental protection during road construction according to claim 1, wherein: the inside left end of drive case (41) is equipped with high-speed rotating disc (411), high-speed rotating disc (411) left end is connected motor (42) output, bearing (412) are cup jointed to high-speed rotating disc (411) inside, fixed connection piece (413) are cup jointed to bearing (412) inside, fixed connection piece (413) right-hand member joint is inside wind dish (414).
7. A raise dust treatment apparatus for environmental protection during road construction according to claim 1, wherein: dust absorption cover plate (5) upper end left side is through bolt fixed mounting electric telescopic handle (51), electric telescopic handle (51) upper end is connected watering lorry (1) inner wall upper end.
8. A raise dust treatment apparatus for environmental protection during road construction according to claim 1, wherein: connecting device (6) still include connector (62), convex connector (621), axle bed (622) and activity fixture block (623), connector (62) welding is in the left end of suction box (4), convex connector (621) left end is connected drive case (41), the welding of end about connector (62) axle bed (622), axle bed (622) is inside through pivot fixed mounting activity fixture block (623), convex connector (621) joint is in inside connector (62), activity fixture block (623) joint is in inside convex connector (621).
9. A raised dust treatment method for environmental protection during road engineering construction comprises the following operation steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the left end of the threaded joint (61) is connected with the driving box (41), the adapter (611) is welded at the left end of the dust collection box (4), and the threaded joint (61) is in threaded connection with the inside of the adapter (611);
step two: the upper end of the dust collection cover plate (5) is fixedly provided with an electric telescopic rod (51) through a bolt, and the upper end of the electric telescopic rod (51) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner wall of the sprinkler (1) through a bolt;
step three: the right end of the dust collection box (4) is connected with a first filter pipe (43) through a pipeline, the right end of the first filter pipe (43) is in threaded connection with a second filter pipe (44), a motor (43) drives a driving box (41) to perform dust collection work, raised dust enters the first filter pipe (43) and the second filter pipe (44) through the pipeline, and large garbage sucked by the dust collection cover plate (5) cannot enter the dust collection box (4) under the action that the filter screens (45) are clamped in the first filter pipe (43) and the second filter pipe (44);
step four: the left end of the dust collection box (4) is connected with a drive box (41) through a connecting device (6), the left end of the drive box (41) is fixedly provided with a motor (42) through a right-angle frame, the left end inside the drive box (41) is provided with a high-speed turntable (411), the left end of the high-speed turntable (411) is connected with the output end of the motor (42), the inside of the high-speed turntable (411) is sleeved with a bearing (412), the inside of the bearing (412) is sleeved with a fixed connecting block (413), the right end of the fixed connecting block (413) is clamped inside a wind disc (414), the motor (42) drives the high-speed turntable (411) inside the drive box (41) to rotate at a high speed through starting the motor (42), the high-speed turntable (411) drives the bearing (412) and the fixed connecting block (413) to rotate, so that the fixed connecting block (413;
step five: the water tank (2) is arranged inside the sprinkler (1), the left end of the water tank (2) is connected with the water pump (21) through a pipeline, the right end of the water pipe (35) is connected with the water pump (21), and the right side of the outer wall of the sprinkling plate (31) is in threaded connection with the water pipe (35);
step six: a support shaft seat (32) is welded in the middle of the right end of the outer wall of the sprinkling plate (31), a support rod (33) is fixedly installed inside the support shaft seat (32) through a shaft pin, and the right end of the support rod (33) is welded on the left side of the outer wall of the sprinkling truck (1);
step seven: the upper end and the lower end on the right side of the outer wall of the spraying plate (31) are fixedly provided with the air cylinder (34) through bolts, the air cylinder (34) is fixedly arranged on the left side inside the sprinkler (1), when the upper end air cylinder (34) pushes the spraying plate (31), the lower end air cylinder (34) retracts to enable the spraying angle of the spraying plate (31) to face downwards, and when the upper end air cylinder (34) retracts, the lower end air cylinder (34) pushes the spraying plate (31) to enable the spraying angle of the spraying plate (31) to face upwards;
step eight: the dust absorption cover plate (5) absorbs dust into the dust absorption box (4), and the spraying device (3) sprays the ground after dust absorption.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010995680.0A CN112112112A (en) | 2020-09-21 | 2020-09-21 | Raised dust treatment method and equipment for environmental protection during road engineering construction |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010995680.0A CN112112112A (en) | 2020-09-21 | 2020-09-21 | Raised dust treatment method and equipment for environmental protection during road engineering construction |
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| CN112112112A true CN112112112A (en) | 2020-12-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010995680.0A Pending CN112112112A (en) | 2020-09-21 | 2020-09-21 | Raised dust treatment method and equipment for environmental protection during road engineering construction |
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