CN112110124B

CN112110124B - Concrete clearance and steel pipe conveyer for construction

Info

Publication number: CN112110124B
Application number: CN202010960402.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王彩燕
Original assignee: Shandong Hanke Construction Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Hanke Construction Machinery Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-09-14
Filing date: 2020-09-14
Publication date: 2021-11-05
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-14
Also published as: CN112110124A

Abstract

The invention relates to a concrete cleaning and steel pipe conveying device for building construction, which comprises a bottom plate and a shifting mechanism, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom plate are respectively provided with a first caster and a second caster, the left side and the right side of the top surface of the bottom plate are respectively provided with a material cabin mechanism, and the middle part of the bottom plate is provided with a jack for enabling the two material cabin mechanisms to lift upwards. All be provided with the internal gear in two truckles inboards, the internal gear is when rotatory along with the truckle, can will be used for conveying to grind the drive of taking of mechanism rotatory through the fluted roller to the grinding belt utilizes the grinding nail on the surface to polish the steel pipe of steel bottom, and the steel pipe that receives polishing can the spin motion, will make the top layer steel clear up of polishing equally from this, and this device is when in actual use, and the steel pipe that makes the removal is removed along with the car supporting plate edge removal limit in the material cabin and is polished the processing, and structural design is ingenious.

Description

Concrete clearance and steel pipe conveyer for construction

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a concrete cleaning and steel pipe conveying device for building construction.

Background

The building construction refers to production activities in the engineering construction implementation stage, is the construction process of various buildings, and also can be a process of changing various lines on a design drawing into a real object at a specified place. The method comprises foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like. The construction site is called a construction site or construction site, and is also called a construction site, a large number of steel pipes can be picked up after the building is dismantled, and a large amount of cement is on the surface of the used steel pipes. Because there is a large amount of cement on the waste steel pipe surface after the collection, consequently want to use next time after collecting, just need handle its clearance, nevertheless lack reasonable cleaning device and clear up its surface fast, the mode of pure manual clearance influences work efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the above, the inventor provides one kind at collection waste steel pipe in-process, concrete clearance and steel pipe conveyer for construction that has the clearance function of polishing is provided with oscillating grinding mechanism in the storage cabin of transporting the putting, reaches the clearance work on surperficial concrete layer when transporting to the steel pipe after the collection, realizes transporting in batches and clearing up, and structural design is ingenious, has improved the work efficiency when waste steel pipe surface concrete layer clears up.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a concrete cleaning and steel pipe conveying device for building construction comprises a bottom plate, a shifting mechanism, a belt transmission mechanism and a material cabin mechanism, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom plate are respectively provided with a first trundle and a second trundle;

the shifting mechanism comprises internal gears arranged on the inner side surfaces of the first caster and the second caster and a baffle fixed on the internal gears, the belt transmission mechanism comprises vertical plates welded on the bottom plate, roll shafts fixed on the two vertical plates through bearings, and tooth rollers fixed at the outer end heads of the roll shafts and forming meshing transmission with the internal gears, and grinding belts used for grinding steel pipe materials thrown into the material cabin mechanism are arranged on the roll shafts;

the material cabin mechanism comprises a material cabin arranged on the roll shaft through a bearing and fixed seats fixed on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the material cabin, a separation belt structure is connected between the two fixed seats, and a storage space for throwing steel pipes at intervals is formed between the separation belt structures;

all be provided with toggle mechanisms on first truckle and the second truckle, all still install belt drive mechanism on the rotation axis at first truckle and second truckle place, belt drive mechanism is located material cabin mechanism transmission action, move through toggle mechanism driving belt drive mechanism action when first truckle and second truckle roll to make the steel pipe material that loads in material cabin mechanism roll and move.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the left side and the right side of the bottom plate are respectively provided with a first notch and a second notch, and the first notch and the second notch are positioned at the bottom side of the grinding belt.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the grinding belt comprises a grinding nail for grinding the cement on the surface of the steel pipe and a hollow hole for enabling the ground cement to leak downwards.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the toggle mechanism further comprises a welding plate welded on the inner wall surface of the material cabin, a translation plate installed inside the welding plate through a sliding rail, and a bearing stop lever welded on the outer end head of the translation plate, wherein a spring is welded between the translation plate and the inner wall of the material cabin.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the bearing block who is connected with the baffle drive is installed to the bottom end of bearing the pin, internal gear drives the baffle synchronous revolution to drive the linkage action of bearing block, bearing block drive translation board passes through the slide rail and removes about on the welding plate.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: and the inner end surface of the translation plate is also provided with a first grinding rail, and when the translation plate moves left and right, the first grinding rail extrudes steel pipe materials thrown into the outermost side of the material cabin.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: the separation belt structure comprises a separation belt connected between the fixed seats, a leakage opening formed in the separation belt, and second grinding rollers glued on two side faces of the separation belt.

Preferably, the method comprises the following steps: two groups of seats which are horizontally arranged on the bottom plate are welded on the bottom surface of the material cabin, and a distance gap of five centimeters is formed between the material cabin and the bottom plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. two sets of feed bins and two sets of belt mechanism of polishing about being provided with on current trailer formula bottom plate, will polish the belt mechanism and fall to adorn in the feed bin bottom side, when in-service use, when throwing into the transport in the feed bin with the waste material steel pipe after demolising from the building, the belt mechanism of polishing works simultaneously, drives the rotation with the steel pipe to when utilizing simultaneously to polish the belt and drive the rotation, will be with the steel pipe surface because of the concrete layer of surface adhesion when the construction downwards clearance.

2. Synthesize two sets of truckles that have utilized on the trailer formula bottom plate, all be provided with the internal gear in two truckles inboards, the internal gear is along with the truckle when rotatory, can will be used for conveying the belt grinding drive rotation of mechanism through the fluted roller, in order to force the belt grinding to utilize surperficial mill nail to polish to the steel pipe of steel bottom, the steel pipe that receives polishing can the spin action, from this again can make the top layer steel equally by rotatory clearance of polishing, this device is when in-service use from this, the steel pipe that makes the demolish is along with the processing of polishing of trailer flange removal limit in the material cabin, structural design is ingenious.

3. The material cabin mechanism is internally provided with separating belts for separating steel pipes, the arrangement of the separating belts enables the two material cabin shapes to form a plurality of independent storage cavities, and therefore, the contact of the steel pipes between the left direction and the right direction is reduced, the extrusion between the separating belts is reduced, so that when the bottom grinding belt rotates, the steel pipes on the bottom layer can be driven to rotate to drive the steel pipes on the top layer to be ground together in a friction mode, when the steel pipes vertically stored in the same separating compartment are driven by the bottom grinding belt, the steel pipes can rotate and mutually rub to remove concrete layers on the surface, and the structural design is reasonable.

4. The separation belt between two adjacent bays is the notch design, and the soil layer of being convenient for polish off discharges downwards, and the grinding belt also is the fretwork design with the same reason, and separates and take both sides lateral wall face all to be provided with and grind the rail structure, therefore the steel pipe when rotatory, also can be because of the existence of grinding the rail by better polishing treatment.

5. The left side and the right side in two material cabins all are provided with the translation plate structure respectively to adopt linkage drive's mode also to be connected this mechanism with the truckle, displacement about still can driving the translation board when the truckle is rotatory, can make the steel pipe still can be because of separating the area to shift and synchronous displacement about rubber tape and translation board when polishing the action in each material cabin from this, realize the oscillating effect of polishing, the effect of polishing is better, the structural design benefit of displacement about this translation board receives the drive linkage.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of a concrete cleaning and steel pipe transporting apparatus for construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the concrete cleaning and steel pipe transporting apparatus for building construction with the two material compartment mechanisms removed;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part A of the concrete cleaning and steel pipe transporting apparatus for building construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the concrete cleaning and steel pipe transporting device for building construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the bottom elevation view of the concrete cleaning and steel pipe transporting apparatus for construction according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the concrete cleaning and steel pipe transportation device for building construction after only the structures of the translation plates are independently removed;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the concrete cleaning and steel pipe transporting apparatus for building construction of the present invention when a material handling compartment mechanism is lifted upward;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the concrete cleaning and steel pipe transporting apparatus for construction according to the present invention, taken from FIG. 7, from a rotational perspective.

Description of the main reference numerals:

1. a base plate; 101. a first notch; 102. a second notch; 2. a first caster; 3. a second caster; 4. A toggle mechanism; 401. an internal gear; 402. a baffle plate; 403. a bearing and blocking rod; 40301. a pressure-bearing block; 404. welding the plate; 405. a translation plate; 40501. a first grinding rail; 5. a spring; 6. a belt drive mechanism; 601. a vertical plate; 602. A roll shaft; 603. grinding the belt; 60301. engraving holes; 60302. grinding nails; 7. a bearing; 8. a material cabin mechanism; 801. A material cabin; 802. a fixed seat; 803. a spacer tape structure; 80301. a spacer tape; 80302. a leak port; 80303. a second grinding roller; 9. a jack; 10. and (6) seating.

Detailed Description

Referring to the attached drawings 1-8, a concrete cleaning and steel pipe transporting device for building construction comprises a bottom plate 1, a shifting mechanism 4, a belt transmission mechanism 6 and a material cabin mechanism 8, wherein the left side and the right side of the bottom plate 1 are respectively provided with a first caster 2 and a second caster 3, the left side and the right side of the top surface of the bottom plate 1 are respectively provided with the material cabin mechanism 8, the middle part of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a jack 9 for lifting the two material cabin mechanisms 8 upwards, in actual use, the jack 9 for lifting can lift the material cabin mechanism 8 upwards like the jack 9 shown in figures 7 and 8, so that waste steel pipes stored in the material cabin mechanism 8 can be discharged outwards when reaching a new position, the jack 9 is similar to a jack 9 used in a tipping bucket of an automobile, the installation structure of the jack is the prior art, and no additional description is provided herein, the shifting mechanism 4, the second caster 3, the second caster, and the second caster are positioned on the bottom plate 1, and the second caster, which are arranged on the second caster, and the second caster, wherein the second caster are arranged on the second caster, the second caster, the second caster, the second caster, the second caster, the second caster, the second, Belt drive mechanism 6 and material cabin mechanism 8, material cabin mechanism 8 is used for realizing concrete and steel pipe under belt drive mechanism 6 effect with the waste steel pipe of depositing and breaks away from in the transportation, and under toggle mechanism 4 effect, when making steel pipe surface concrete break away from, can realize the horizontal hunting, in order to improve and break away from efficiency, all be provided with toggle mechanism 4 on first truckle 2 and the second truckle 3, all still install belt drive mechanism 6 on the rotation axis at first truckle 2 and second truckle 3 place, belt drive mechanism 6 is located material cabin mechanism 8 transmission action, drive belt drive mechanism 6 action through toggle mechanism 4 when first truckle 2 and second truckle 3 roll, so that the steel pipe material that loads in material cabin mechanism 8 rolls the action.

As shown in fig. 4, the toggle mechanism 4 includes an internal gear 401 mounted on the inner side surfaces of the first caster 2 and the second caster 3 and a baffle 402 fixed on the internal gear 401, the belt transmission mechanism 6 includes a vertical plate 601 welded on the bottom plate 1, a roller shaft 602 fixed on the two vertical plates 601 through a bearing 7, a toothed roller 604 fixed on the outer end of the roller shaft 602 and forming meshing transmission with the internal gear 401, a grinding belt 603 for forming grinding action on the steel pipe material put into the material compartment mechanism 8 is mounted on the roller shaft 602, in actual use, the first caster 2 and the second caster 3 drive the toothed roller 604 to rotate by the internal gear 401, and the toothed roller 604 drives the roller 602 to rotate, so as to make the grinding belt 603 shown in fig. 2 transmit action, and because the surface of the grinding belt 603 is provided with a grinding nail 60302 and a hollow 60301 for making the ground mud material leak downwards, therefore, the steel pipes put into the material cabin mechanism 8 can be separated from the surface concrete layer in the transportation process, the labor force is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.

As shown in fig. 4, the material chamber mechanism 8 includes a material chamber 801 mounted on a roller shaft 602 through a bearing 7, fixing seats 802 fixed on the front and rear inner walls of the material chamber 801, a partition structure 803 connected between the two fixing seats 802, the partition structure 803 forming a storage space for intermittently throwing in steel pipes, and the partition structure 803 including a partition 80301 connected between the fixing seats 802, a spout 80302 formed on the partition 80301, and a second grinding roller 80303 glued on both sides of the partition 80301, so that in actual use, the steel pipes thrown into each storage chamber formed by the partition 80301 are isolated to reduce the extrusion therebetween, and thus when the grinding belt 603 rotates at the bottom, the steel pipe members can be more easily driven to rotate, and the steel pipes vertically arranged in the same compartment can be simultaneously driven to rotate to prevent the steel pipes from being unable to rotate due to the extrusion, the structure of the isolation belt 80301 is more reasonable in design; and the steel pipe can also be deslimed laterally by the second grinding roller 80303 when rotating, further improve the efficiency of the concrete material attached to the surface of the steel pipe when rotating, so the arrangement of the second grinding roller 80303 makes the structure of the separation belt 80301 more reasonable, the bottom surface of the material cabin 801 is welded with a front group and a rear group of seating belts 10 which are horizontally arranged on the bottom plate 1, and a five-centimeter distance gap is arranged between the material cabin 801 and the bottom plate 1, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, when in actual use, the material cabin mechanism 8 is influenced by the connection relation of the bearing 7 and can drive the belt transmission mechanism 6 to rotate upwards together, so that when the device transports the waste steel pipe to a new place, the lifting-shaped overturning action is realized, and the steel pipe is convenient to discharge. For example, in one embodiment, the second grinding roll 80303 extends in a vertical direction.

The left side and the right side of the bottom plate 1 are respectively provided with a first notch 101 and a second notch 102 which are used for discharging concrete materials after the steel pipes are rolled and polished, the first notch 101 and the second notch 102 are rightly positioned at the bottom side of the grinding belt 603, and the bottom plate 1 is reasonable in structural design.

The toggle mechanism 4 further comprises a welding plate 404 welded on the inner wall surface of the material cabin 801, a translation plate 405 mounted inside the welding plate 404 through a slide rail, and a bearing rod 403 welded on the outer end head of the translation plate 405, a spring 5 is further welded between the translation plate 405 and the inner wall of the material cabin 801, when in actual use, the right side of the translation plate 405 also forms an independent steel pipe storage cabin, the steel pipe stored in the cabin is also ground in a rolling mode when being transmitted by a grinding belt 603, as shown in fig. 4 and 6, and because a bearing block 40301 connected with the baffle 402 in a driving mode is mounted at the bottom end head of the bearing rod 403, the internal gear 401 drives the baffle 402 to rotate synchronously so as to drive the bearing block 40301 to perform linkage action, the bearing block 40301 drives the translation plate 405 to move left and right on the welding plate 404 through the slide rail, the steel pipe storage cabin formed at the right side of the translation plate 405 has the characteristic of moving left and right, so that the steel pipe in the cabin forms left and right movement during rolling and right movement, in addition, the isolation strips 80301 are rubber belt structures, so that when the steel pipe storage cabin formed by the translation plates 405 moves, the steel pipes in all the cabins formed by the isolation strips 80301 tend to swing left and right, and therefore, when all the steel pipes are in a rolling state, the steel pipes also tend to swing, and when the steel pipes are subjected to rolling type polishing treatment, concrete layers attached to the surfaces of the steel pipes are prone to falling off downwards.

As shown in fig. 6, the inner end surface of the translation plate 405 is further provided with a first grinding rail 40501, when the translation plate 405 moves left and right, the steel pipe material put into the outermost side of the material cabin 801 is extruded through the first grinding rail 40501, so that the steel pipe in the cabin where the translation plate 405 is located is polished by the second grinding roller 80303, and the steel pipe is used for desliming the concrete adhesion layer on the surface of the steel pipe in the cabin, and the structural rationality of the cabin where the translation plate 405 is located is improved by the arrangement of the second grinding roller 80303.

In practical use, the material cabin mechanism 8 is influenced by the connection relation of the bearing 7, the belt transmission mechanism 6 is driven to fall on the bottom plate 1, the steel pipe in the building body is dismantled and put into each storage cabin separated by the separation belt 80301 in the material cabin mechanism 8, in the process of transferring the equipment by the motorized equipment, the first caster wheel 2 and the second caster wheel 3 which play a role of rolling transfer drive the gear roller 604 to rotate by utilizing the inner side internal gear 401 so as to enable the grinding belt 603 shown in fig. 2 to transmit, because the steel pipe is positioned on the grinding belt 603 when being put into the storage cabin, and because the surface of the grinding belt 603 is provided with the grinding nail 60302 and the hollow hole 60301 for enabling the ground mud to leak downwards, the purpose of separating the surface concrete layer can be achieved during the transportation of the steel pipe put into the material cabin mechanism 8, the labor force is saved, the working efficiency is improved, and in the process, the rotary internal gear 401 can also use the baffle 402 on the surface to intermittently drive the bearing rod 403 to drive the translation plate 405 to move left and right on the welding plate 404 through the sliding rail, and the separation strip 80301 is of a rubber strip structure, so that when a steel pipe storage cabin formed by the translation plate 405 acts, steel pipes in all cabins formed by the separation strip 80301 tend to swing left and right, and when all the steel pipes are in a rolling state, the steel pipes also have a tendency of swinging action, and when being subjected to rolling type polishing treatment, a surface attached concrete layer is more easy to fall off downwards, and finally, the removed steel pipes are driven to move along with the first caster 2 and the second caster 3 in the transportation and transfer process, so that the purpose that the surface attached concrete layer falls off downwards is achieved, the steel pipes can be transported and transferred, and the surface attached concrete layer can be removed, the structural design is ingenious, and the steel pipes can be repeatedly applied without polishing treatment, the working efficiency is improved, the connection mode of the grinding belt 603 and the roller shaft 602 can be realized by installing the grinding belt 603 with sprocket holes according to the existing mode of installing sprockets on the roller shaft 602 to prevent the grinding belt 603 from falling off or rotating, which is the prior art, and the design is not described in other parts, but the grinding belt 603 and the roller shaft 602 are used for replacing the description.

The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain certain principles of the invention and its practical application to enable one skilled in the art to make and use various exemplary embodiments of the invention and various alternatives and modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a concrete clearance and steel pipe conveyer for construction, includes bottom plate (1), dials actuating mechanism (4), belt drive mechanism (6) and material cabin mechanism (8), its characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the bottom plate (1) are respectively provided with a first caster (2) and a second caster (3), the left side and the right side of the top surface of the bottom plate (1) are respectively provided with a material cabin mechanism (8), and the middle part of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a jack (9) for enabling the two material cabin mechanisms (8) to be lifted upwards;

the poking mechanism (4) comprises internal gears (401) arranged on the inner side surfaces of the first caster wheel (2) and the second caster wheel (3) and a baffle (402) fixed on the internal gears (401), the belt transmission mechanism (6) comprises vertical plates (601) welded on the bottom plate (1), roll shafts (602) fixed on the two vertical plates (601) through bearings (7), and toothed rollers (604) fixed at the outer end heads of the roll shafts (602) and meshed with the internal gears (401) for transmission, and grinding belts (603) used for grinding steel pipe materials thrown into the material cabin mechanism (8) are arranged on the roll shafts (602);

the material cabin mechanism (8) comprises a material cabin (801) arranged on a roller shaft (602) through a bearing (7), and fixing seats (802) fixed on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the material cabin (801), wherein a separation belt structure (803) is connected between the two fixing seats (802), and a storage space for throwing steel pipes at intervals is formed between the separation belt structures (803);

all be provided with on first truckle (2) and second truckle (3) and dial mechanism (4), the rotation axis at first truckle (2) and second truckle (3) place all still drives driving belt drive mechanism (6) and is located material cabin mechanism (8) and moves, through dialling mechanism (4) driving belt drive mechanism (6) and moving when first truckle (2) and second truckle (3) roll to the messenger loads the steel pipe material roll action in material cabin mechanism (8).

2. The concrete cleaning and steel pipe transporting apparatus for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the left side and the right side of the bottom plate (1) are respectively provided with a first notch (101) and a second notch (102), and the first notch (101) and the second notch (102) are rightly positioned at the bottom side of the grinding belt (603).

3. The concrete cleaning and steel pipe transporting apparatus for building construction according to claim 2, wherein: the grinding belt (603) comprises grinding nails (60302) used for grinding the cement on the surface of the steel pipe and hollow holes (60301) used for enabling the ground cement to leak downwards.

4. The concrete cleaning and steel pipe transporting apparatus for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the poking mechanism (4) further comprises a welding plate (404) welded on the inner wall surface of the material cabin (801), a translation plate (405) installed inside the welding plate (404) through a sliding rail, and a bearing and blocking rod (403) welded on the outer end head of the translation plate (405), wherein a spring (5) is further welded between the translation plate (405) and the inner wall of the material cabin (801).

5. The concrete cleaning and steel pipe transporting apparatus for building construction according to claim 4, wherein: bearing block (40301) of being connected with baffle (402) drive are installed to the bottom end of bearing bar (403), internal gear (401) drive baffle (402) synchronous revolution to drive bearing block (40301) linkage action, bearing block (40301) drive translation board (405) are controlled through the slide rail and are removed on welding plate (404).

6. The concrete cleaning and steel pipe transporting apparatus for building construction according to claim 4, wherein: the inner end face of the translation plate (405) is further provided with a first grinding rail (40501), and when the translation plate (405) moves left and right, the steel pipe material thrown into the outermost side of the material cabin (801) is extruded through the first grinding rail (40501).

7. The concrete cleaning and steel pipe transporting apparatus for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the separation belt structure (803) comprises a separation belt (80301) connected between the fixed seats (802), a leakage opening (80302) formed in the separation belt (80301), and second grinding rollers (80303) glued on two side faces of the separation belt (80301).

8. The concrete cleaning and steel pipe transporting apparatus for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the material cabin (801) is welded with a front seat (10) and a rear seat (10) which are horizontally arranged on the bottom plate (1), and a distance gap of five centimeters is arranged between the material cabin (801) and the bottom plate (1).