CN112107256A - Sweeping robot and dust collecting box thereof - Google Patents

Sweeping robot and dust collecting box thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112107256A
CN112107256A CN202011022785.4A CN202011022785A CN112107256A CN 112107256 A CN112107256 A CN 112107256A CN 202011022785 A CN202011022785 A CN 202011022785A CN 112107256 A CN112107256 A CN 112107256A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
dust
storage area
plate body
dust storage
filter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011022785.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
檀冲
赵海洋
李贝
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Xiaogou Electric Internet Technology Beijing Co Ltd
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Xiaogou Electric Internet Technology Beijing Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Xiaogou Electric Internet Technology Beijing Co Ltd filed Critical Xiaogou Electric Internet Technology Beijing Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011022785.4A priority Critical patent/CN112107256A/en
Publication of CN112107256A publication Critical patent/CN112107256A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/24Floor-sweeping machines, motor-driven
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4013Contaminants collecting devices, i.e. hoppers, tanks or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4027Filtering or separating contaminants or debris
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4027Filtering or separating contaminants or debris
    • A47L11/4033Means for cleaning filters

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  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a sweeping robot and a dust collecting box thereof, wherein the dust collecting box comprises: a box body part and a dust cleaning assembly; the box body portion includes: a housing; a dust storage area is arranged in the shell, and the shell is provided with a fluid inlet communicated with the dust storage area; the dust cleaning assembly includes: the movable plate body is arranged in the dust storage area; and the driving mechanism is used for driving the movable plate body to move between two ends of the dust storage area. In this scheme, drive moving plate body through actuating mechanism and move between the both ends in the dust storage area to push the dust particle in the dust storage area to the other end region by the regional one end of storing up the dust, compress the dust particle of loose state, thereby help increasing the dust storage space in the dust storage area, with the dust particle of storing more capacities, still can reduce the frequency of the dust in the clearance dust collection box simultaneously.

Description

Sweeping robot and dust collecting box thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sweeping robots, in particular to a sweeping robot and a dust collecting box thereof.
Background
In the sweeping robot, the dust separated by the filtering component is generally in a loose state and is placed in the dust collecting box. When the dust particles reach a certain volume, they need to be cleaned, otherwise the filtering effect will be affected.
However, since the capacity of the dust storage area in the dust collecting box is limited, the dust collecting box needs to be frequently taken down from the sweeping robot and the dust in the dust collecting box needs to be cleaned, which is likely to cause the problems of inconvenient use, frequent cleaning and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
Accordingly, the present invention provides a dust collecting box, which can push dust particles in a dust storing area of the dust collecting box from one end area to the other end area of the dust storing area to compress the dust particles in a loose state, thereby increasing the dust storing space in the dust storing area to store more dust particles and reducing the frequency of cleaning the dust in the dust collecting box.
The invention also provides a sweeping robot applying the dust collecting box.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a dust collection case, comprising: a box body part and a dust cleaning assembly;
the box body portion includes: a housing; a dust storage area is arranged in the shell, and the shell is provided with a fluid inlet communicated with the dust storage area;
the dust cleaning assembly includes:
the movable plate body is arranged in the dust storage area;
and the driving mechanism is used for driving the movable plate body to move between two ends of the dust storage area.
Preferably, the moving plate body includes: a dust pressing part; the upper end part, the front end part, the lower end part and the rear end part of the dust pressing part are respectively in one-to-one corresponding contact fit with the upper end surface, the front end surface, the lower end surface and the rear end surface of the dust storage area;
the driving mechanism is used for driving the dust pressing part to move between the left end face and the right end face of the dust storage area.
Preferably, the drive mechanism comprises:
the screw rod is transversely arranged between the two side walls of the shell and is in threaded fit with the movable plate body;
the supporting rod is transversely arranged between two side walls of the shell and is in sliding fit with the moving plate body; the support rod is arranged in parallel with the screw rod;
and the driving component is used for driving the screw rod to rotate.
Preferably, the movable plate body is provided with a screw rod through hole used for being in threaded fit with the screw rod, a support rod through hole used for being in sliding fit with the support rod, and a gas through hole.
Preferably, one end of the screw rod is arranged on the left side wall of the shell, and the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the outer side of the right side wall of the shell and is connected with the output end of the driving part.
Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: a filter assembly; the filter assembly includes:
a frame disposed on the housing; the frame includes: a front frame portion;
a filter mesh sheet arranged at the front end of the front frame part;
and the filtering HEPA is arranged at the rear end of the front frame part.
Preferably, the frame further comprises: a rear frame portion and a HEPA cavity formed between the front frame portion and the rear frame portion;
the filter HEPA is arranged in the HEPA cavity.
Preferably, the moving plate body is located at a front side of the filter assembly;
the moving plate body includes: a dust pressing part and an ash cleaning part; the front end part of the ash removal part is connected with the rear end part of the dust pressing part, the rear end part of the ash removal part is used for being in contact fit with the front end wall of the filter mesh sheet, and the upper end part and the lower end part of the ash removal part are respectively in one-to-one contact fit with the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the dust storage area;
the upper end part, the front end part and the lower end part of the dust pressing part are respectively in one-to-one corresponding contact fit with the upper end surface, the front end surface and the lower end surface of the dust storage area; the driving mechanism is used for driving the dust pressing part to move between the left end face and the right end face of the dust storage area.
Preferably, a matched sliding clamping structure is arranged between the filter net sheet and the front frame portion.
A sweeping robot comprising: the dust collecting box is the dust collecting box.
According to the technical scheme, the driving mechanism drives the moving plate body to move between the two ends of the dust storage area, so that the dust particles in the dust storage area are pushed to the other end area from one end area of the dust storage area to compress the loose dust particles, the dust storage space in the dust storage area is increased, more dust particles can be stored, and the frequency of cleaning the dust in the dust collection box can be reduced.
The invention also provides a sweeping robot, which has corresponding beneficial effects due to the adoption of the dust collecting box, and specific reference can be made to the previous description, so that the detailed description is omitted.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a dust box provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the dust collecting box provided by the embodiment of the present invention (with the upper cover removed);
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a dust collecting box according to another embodiment of the present invention (with the upper cover removed);
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a dust cleaning assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the dust collecting box according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial enlarged view A of FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a moving plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a filter assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a filter assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an exploded view of a filter assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a filter assembly according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein 100 is a movable plate body, 110 is a dust pressing part, 111 is an upper end part, 112 is a front end part, 113 is a lower end part, 114 is a screw rod through hole, 115 is a support rod through hole, 116 is a gas through hole, 120 is an ash cleaning part, and 121 is a rear end part; 200 is a dust storage area; 310 is a screw rod, 320 is a driving part, 330 is a first supporting rod, and 340 is a second supporting rod; 400 is a housing part, 410 is a housing, 411 is a fluid inlet, and 420 is an upper cover; 500 is a frame, 510 is a front frame part, and 520 is a rear frame part; 600 is a filter mesh; 700 is filtered HEPA.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the dust collecting box provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: a case portion 400 and a dust cleaning assembly;
the cassette body 400 includes: a housing 410; a dust storage area 200 is arranged in the shell 410, and the shell 410 is provided with a fluid inlet 411 communicated with the dust storage area 200;
the dust cleaning assembly includes:
a moving plate body 100 disposed in the dust storage region 200; in the scheme, the shape of the longitudinal section of the moving plate body 100 is matched with the shape of the longitudinal section of the dust storage area 200, so that the contact fit between the outer edge of the moving plate body 100 and the inner profile of the dust storage area 200 is realized, and the effect of compressing dust without dead angles by full coverage of the moving plate body 100 is achieved;
a driving mechanism for driving the moving plate body 100 to move between the two ends of the dust storage area 200.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, in the dust cleaning assembly provided in the embodiments of the present invention, the driving mechanism drives the moving plate to move between the two ends of the dust storage area, so as to push the dust particles in the dust storage area from one end area of the dust storage area to the other end area, so as to compress the loose dust particles, thereby increasing the dust storage space in the dust storage area, storing more dust particles, and reducing the frequency of cleaning the dust in the dust collecting box.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 7, the moving plate body 100 includes: a dust pressing part 110; as shown in fig. 5, the upper end 111, the front end 112, the lower end 113 and the rear end of the dust pressing portion 110 are respectively in one-to-one contact fit with the upper end face, the front end face, the lower end face and the rear end face of the dust storage area 200, so that the movable plate body 100 can fully cover the inner profile of the dust storage area 200, and the dust pressing portion 110 can fully cover the dust without dead corners to compress dust;
in this embodiment, the fluid inlet 411 is located at the front end of the housing 410, and the filter assembly, referred to hereinafter, is located at the rear end of the housing 410; in order to maximize the dust compression amount, it is required that the dust pressing portion 110 can push the dust particles in the dust storage area from the left end area to the right end area thereof, or from the right end area to the left end area thereof; accordingly, as shown in fig. 3, the driving mechanism is used to drive the dust pressing part 110 to move between the left and right end faces of the dust storage area 200.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the drive mechanism includes:
a screw rod 310 which is arranged between two side walls of the shell 410 along the transverse direction and is in threaded fit with the movable plate body 100;
a support bar which is arranged between two side walls of the housing 410 along the transverse direction and is in sliding fit with the movable plate body 100; the support rod is arranged in parallel with the screw rod 310; in the scheme, the supporting rod plays a role in supporting and also plays a role in guiding, so that the reliability of the horizontal movement of the moving plate body 100 is ensured;
and the driving part 320 is used for driving the screw rod 310 to rotate. The driving mechanism in the scheme is designed in such a way, and has the characteristics of simple structure, stable transmission, large compression force and the like.
In addition, it is understood that the screw rod 310 and the support rod are both penetratingly disposed at the moving plate body 100; accordingly, as shown in fig. 7, the moving plate body 100 is provided with a lead screw through hole 114 for screw-fitting with the lead screw 310, and with a support rod through hole 115 for sliding-fitting with the support rod; still further, in order to eliminate the compression resistance of the area to be compressed in the dust storage area to the moving plate body 100, which requires the pressure in the area to be compressed and the compressed area in the dust storage area to be balanced, accordingly, the moving plate body 100 is provided with the through air through hole 116, thereby ensuring the smooth compression of the dust by the moving plate body 100.
In this aspect, in order to further increase the dust storage capacity of the dust storage region of the dust box, it is required to arrange the structure of the dust cleaning assembly as much as possible outside the housing portion; wherein the driving member 320 may be disposed at an outer side of the dust box to achieve the above object. Accordingly, as shown in fig. 2, one end of the screw rod 310 is configured to be disposed on the left side wall of the housing 410, and the other end is configured to penetrate the outside of the right side wall of the housing 410 and is connected to the output end of the driving member 320.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, as shown in fig. 4, the support rod includes: a first support bar 330 and a second support bar 340 both for being disposed between left and right sidewalls of the case 410;
the first support rod 330 is located above the screw rod 310 and is in sliding fit with the upper portion of the moving plate body 100; the second support bar 340 is located below the screw 310 and is slidably engaged with the lower portion of the moving plate 100. The support rod in this scheme is so designed, can further promote the stationarity and the guidance quality of the compression motion of moving plate body 100.
In this aspect, the dust collecting box provided in the embodiment of the present invention further includes: a filter assembly; as shown in fig. 10, the filter assembly includes:
a frame 500 provided to the case 410; the frame 500 includes: a front frame portion 510;
a filter mesh 600 disposed at the front end of the front frame portion 510;
a filter hpa 700 disposed at a rear end of the front frame portion 510. In this scheme, filter screen 600 and filtration sea handkerchief 700 set up respectively in the front and back end of front frame portion 510 to make through front frame portion 510 and form the clearance between filter screen 600 and the filtration sea handkerchief 700, thereby be favorable to the circulation of fluid, filtered smooth and easy with this assurance filter assembly. Of course, the front frame portion 510 is disposed between the filter mesh 600 and the filter hpa 700, and the front frame portion 510 has fluid regions (fluid channels) passing through the front and rear ends thereof to ensure that fluid can pass through the filter mesh 600, the front frame portion 510, and the filter hpa 700 in this order.
Further, in order to achieve effective protection of the filtered HEPA 700, the service durability of the filtered HEPA 700 is ensured; accordingly, as shown in fig. 11, the frame 500 further includes: a rear frame portion 520 and a hepa cavity formed between the front frame portion 510 and the rear frame portion 520; place the sea handkerchief cavity in being for filtering sea handkerchief 700 in, filter screen 600 sets up in the front end of front frame portion 510, and this scheme so designs, has characteristics such as compact structure, rationally distributed.
In the present solution, as shown in fig. 2, the moving plate 100 is located at the front side of the filtering assembly (the rear wall of the housing is provided with a mounting opening for matching with the filtering assembly, and the filtering assembly is arranged at the mounting opening); in order to clean dust attached to the front end of the filter assembly; accordingly, as shown in fig. 6, the moving plate body 100 further includes: a dust removal part 120; as shown in fig. 5 and 7, the front end of the ash removing part 120 is connected to the rear end of the dust pressing part 110, and the rear end 121 of the ash removing part 120 is used for contacting and matching with the front end wall of the filter assembly of the dust collecting box; furthermore, in order to keep the effect of compressing dust without dead angle of the moving plate 100, it is also required that the other end of the ash removing part 120 is in contact fit with the corresponding inner profile of the dust storage area 200, i.e. the upper end and the lower end of the ash removing part 120 are in one-to-one contact fit with the upper end and the lower end of the dust storage area 200 respectively. In this scheme, the function of compression dust can not only be realized to the removal plate body 100, can reach the effect of clearance filtering component front end dust again, so for this scheme has characteristics such as the structure is retrencied, rationally distributed and the usage is various. Of course, in order to avoid affecting the structural strength of the ash removal part 120, as shown in fig. 7, the above-mentioned three through hole structures are all provided on the dust pressing part 110.
Further, in order to avoid scratching the filter assembly during cleaning dust, the ash removing part 120 is made of soft material (e.g. soft rubber material) so as to form a structure of a soft scraping strip; in addition, in order to ensure the compressive strength and hardness of the dust holding portion 110, it is required that the dust holding portion 110 be made of a hard material (e.g., a metal material). Of course, the dust pressing portion 110 and the ash removing portion 120 can be made of the same material (e.g., hard rubber material) under the condition that the above two conditions are satisfied.
In this scheme, in order to realize the quick fixed connection of filter screen piece 600 and front frame portion 510 front end, under the prerequisite of guaranteeing its both joint strength, correspondingly, have the complex bonding structure between filter screen piece 600 and the front frame portion 510. That is, the filter mesh 600 is attached to the front end surface of the front frame portion through the adhesive gel, so that the filter mesh has the characteristics of simple structure, easy operation, convenient connection and the like.
Further, in order to implement the separate design of the filter mesh 600 and the filter hpa 700 so as to clean up dust trapped between the filter mesh 600 and the filter hpa 700, it is required that the filter mesh 600 be separately provided at the front end of the front frame portion 510. Further, in order to realize the quick detachment of the filter screen 600, correspondingly, a sliding clamping structure is provided between the filter screen 600 and the front frame portion 510.
Specifically, the slide latch structure includes:
an upper protrusion provided at an upper end (upper end surface) of the front frame portion 510;
a lower protrusion provided at a lower end (lower end surface) of the front frame portion 510;
an upper bending part which is arranged at the upper end of the filter screen 600 and bends towards the upper end of the front frame part 510; the end part of the upper bending part is provided with an upper notch part which is used for being transversely clamped and matched with the upper bulge;
a lower bent portion provided at a lower end of the filter mesh 600 and bent toward a lower end of the front frame portion 510; the tip of lower bending portion is seted up and is used for with protruding horizontal joint complex lower breach portion down, and lower breach portion is the same with the breach orientation of last breach portion. In this scheme, filter screen piece 600 is through the lateral sliding mode for its breach portion corresponds joint in the last arch of preceding frame portion 510 and lower arch respectively with lower breach portion, thereby makes filter screen piece 600 by the card establish fix in the preceding terminal surface of preceding frame portion 510, this scheme design so, has simple structure, characteristics such as easy dismounting. In addition, in order to make the upper bending portion closely attached to the upper end of the front frame portion 510 so as to make the upper notch portion laterally attached and clamped to the upper protrusion, an included angle between the upper bending portion and the front frame portion 510 is required to be a right angle; in addition, in order to realize the clamping fit of the upper protrusion and the upper notch part, correspondingly, the bottom of the upper protrusion is provided with an upper clamping groove which is used for being transversely clamped and matched with the upper notch part. In addition, the lower bent portion and the lower protrusion are also provided in the same manner, and will not be described in detail here.
In addition, in order to enable the filter mesh 600 to slide transversely in the same direction and then to enable the upper notch portion and the lower notch portion to be synchronously clamped, the notch orientations of the upper notch portion and the lower notch portion are the same correspondingly.
In addition, the filter mesh 600 is a metal mesh provided with a plurality of micropores. The design of the filter mesh 600 has the characteristics of simple structure, easy manufacture, good use durability and the like.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a sweeping robot, which comprises: the dust collecting box is the dust collecting box. Because this scheme has adopted foretell dust collection box, consequently it also has corresponding beneficial effect, can refer to the preceding explanation specifically, and no longer repeated here.
The present solution is further described below with reference to specific embodiments:
the technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1, the dust box includes: the box body, the filter assembly and a cleaning assembly (dust cleaning assembly). The box body part comprises an upper cover and a shell. The shell is provided with a fluid inlet, and the inner side of the fluid inlet is also provided with a dust blocking sheet which is larger than the size of the fluid inlet and can rotate towards the inside of the shell.
The filter assembly is detachably fitted on the rear end face of the case portion. As shown in fig. 8 and 9, the filter assembly includes a frame, a filter hpa disposed inside the frame, and a filter mesh positioned at a front side of the filter hpa. As shown in fig. 11, the frame includes a hypa cavity, a front frame portion and a rear frame portion, the hypa cavity is located between the front frame portion and the rear frame portion, the filter hypa is disposed inside the hypa cavity, and the filter mesh sheet is fixed on the outer surface of the front frame portion and located on the front side of the filter hypa. A gap is formed between the filter net sheet and the filter handkerchief through the front frame part, so that the fluid circulation is facilitated.
The filter mesh is a metal mesh with a plurality of micropores.
In this embodiment, the filter mesh may be attached to the outer surface of the front frame portion by a high performance adhesive. Preferably, the high-performance adhesive can be selected from adhesives such as hot-melt adhesives and sealing adhesives, so as to ensure the bonding effect.
In addition, the filter mesh sheet can be assembled on the front frame part in a sliding mode. Since the filter mesh sheet can be separated from the front frame portion, dust placed between the filter mesh sheet and the filter hpa can be cleaned.
After the filter mesh is additionally arranged on the front side of the filter sea handkerchief, two-stage filtering effect can be realized, and large-particle dust and dirt such as hair can be prevented from being attached to the surface of the filter sea handkerchief, so that the filtering effect of the filter sea handkerchief is influenced, and the filter sea handkerchief is convenient to clean.
As shown in fig. 2, the cleaning assembly comprises a movable plate body, a support rod, a screw rod and a driving part, wherein the support rod and the screw rod are arranged on the movable plate body in a penetrating mode, two ends of the support rod and one end of the screw rod are connected with the inner wall surface of the shell, the other end of the screw rod is connected with the driving part, and the driving part drives the screw rod to rotate so as to move the movable plate body to move horizontally in the shell.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the support rods include a first support rod and a second support rod. The first supporting rod and the first supporting rod are respectively positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the screw rod.
The driving part can be arranged inside or outside the shell, is connected with a control module of the sweeping robot, and is driven to work or stop by the control module.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the driving member is located outside the dust collecting box, and one end of the screw rod penetrates through the side wall of the housing and is connected to the driving member. The driving part is arranged outside the dust collecting box, so that the capacity of the dust storage area in the shell is not reduced.
As shown in fig. 5, the shape of the longitudinal section of the moving plate body is the same as the shape of the longitudinal section of the dust storage area in the housing, and includes an upper end portion, a lower end portion, a front end portion and a rear end portion. Wherein, the upper end part, the lower end part, the front end part and the rear end part are respectively contacted with the inner end surface of the upper cover, the lower end surface and the front end surface in the shell and the filter mesh.
The movable plate body comprises an ash cleaning part and a dust pressing part, the upper end part, the lower end part and the front end part of the movable plate body form the upper end part, the lower end part and the front end part of the dust pressing part, and the rear end part of the movable plate body forms the rear end part of the dust cleaning part.
When the movable plate body moves horizontally in the shell, the rear end part of the ash cleaning part is in contact with the outer wall surface of the filter screen, so that dust attached to the filter screen can be cleaned.
In addition, when the moving plate body moves horizontally in the housing, the dust pressing part may push dust particles in the dust storage region in the housing from one end region to the other end region of the dust storage region to compress the dust particles in a loose state, thereby increasing a dust storage space in the dust storage region to store more dust particles.
In addition, the movable plate body also comprises a support rod through hole, a screw rod through hole and a gas through hole. When the dust pressing part compresses the dust particles in a loose state, gas in the dust particles can be guided to the other end region of the dust storage region through the gas through holes, and the dust particles are also favorably compressed by releasing the gas in the dust particles in the loose state.
As shown in fig. 3, when the dust particles are pushed to one end of the dust storage area by the dust pressing portion, a new dust storage space is formed between one side wall surface of the dust pressing portion and the inner wall surface of the housing close to the dust pressing portion. The dust storage space is positioned on one side of the filter mesh and cannot be contacted with the filter mesh, so that the filtering effect cannot be influenced after dust-containing fluid enters the dust collection box through the fluid inlet.
The ash removing part and the dust pressing part can be made of the same material or different materials. When the two are made of different materials, the dust removing part can be made of soft materials (such as soft rubber materials) to form a soft scraping strip structure, and the dust pressing part can be made of hard materials (such as metal materials).
In this embodiment, the driving member is located outside the dust collecting box, and one end of the screw rod penetrates through the side wall of the housing and is connected with the driving member.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the cleaning assembly can clean dust attached to the filter mesh and compress loose dust particles in the dust storage area, so that the dust storage space in the dust storage area is increased to store more dust particles, and the frequency of cleaning dust in the dust collection box can be reduced;
2. a gap is formed between the filter net sheet and the filter handkerchief through the front frame part, so that the circulation of fluid is facilitated, and the filtering effect of the filtering component is ensured;
3. after the filter net is additionally arranged on the front side of the filter sea handkerchief, two-stage filtering effect can be realized, and large-particle dust and dirt such as hair can be prevented from being attached to the surface of the filter sea handkerchief to influence the filtering effect of the filter sea handkerchief.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. A dust collecting case, comprising: a case portion (400) and a dust cleaning assembly;
the box portion (400) includes: a housing (410); a dust storage area (200) is arranged in the shell (410), and the shell (410) is provided with a fluid inlet (411) communicated with the dust storage area (200);
the dust cleaning assembly includes:
a moving plate body (100) disposed within the dust storage area (200);
and the driving mechanism is used for driving the moving plate body (100) to move between two ends of the dust storage area (200).
2. A dust collecting box as claimed in claim 1, wherein the moving plate body (100) comprises: a dust pressing part (110); the upper end part (111), the front end part (112), the lower end part (113) and the rear end part of the dust pressing part (110) are respectively in one-to-one corresponding contact fit with the upper end surface, the front end surface, the lower end surface and the rear end surface of the dust storage area (200);
the driving mechanism is used for driving the dust pressing part (110) to move between the left end face and the right end face of the dust storage area (200).
3. A dust collecting container as defined in claim 1, wherein said driving mechanism includes:
the screw rod (310) is arranged between two side walls of the shell (410) along the transverse direction and is in threaded fit with the moving plate body (100);
the supporting rods are transversely arranged between two side walls of the shell (410) and are in sliding fit with the moving plate body (100); the supporting rod is arranged in parallel with the screw rod (310);
and the driving component (320) is used for driving the screw rod (310) to rotate.
4. A dust collecting case as claimed in claim 3, wherein the moving plate body (100) is provided with a lead screw through hole (114) for screw-coupling with the lead screw (310), and with a support rod through hole (115) for sliding-coupling with the support rod, and with a gas through hole (116).
5. A dust collecting box as claimed in claim 3, wherein one end of the screw rod (310) is provided at a left side wall of the housing (410), and the other end thereof is penetratingly provided at an outer side of a right side wall of the housing (410), and is connected with an output end of the driving member (320).
6. A dust collecting case as set forth in claim 1, further comprising: a filter assembly; the filter assembly includes:
a frame (500) provided to the housing (410); the frame (500) comprises: a front frame portion (510);
a filter mesh (600) provided at the front end of the front frame portion (510);
and a filter HEPA (700) arranged at the rear end of the front frame part (510).
7. A dust collecting container as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the frame (500) further comprises: a rear frame portion (520) and a HEPA cavity formed between the front frame portion (510) and the rear frame portion (520);
the filter HEPA (700) is arranged in the HEPA cavity.
8. A dust collecting container as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the moving plate body (100) is located at the front side of the filter assembly;
the moving plate body (100) comprises: a dust pressing part (110) and a dust cleaning part (120); the front end part of the ash removal part (120) is connected with the rear end part of the dust pressing part (110), the rear end part (121) of the ash removal part (120) is used for being in contact fit with the front end wall of the filter screen (600), and the upper end part and the lower end part of the ash removal part (120) are in one-to-one corresponding contact fit with the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the dust storage area (200);
the upper end part (111), the front end part (112) and the lower end part (113) of the dust pressing part (110) are respectively in one-to-one corresponding contact fit with the upper end surface, the front end surface and the lower end surface of the dust storage area (200); the driving mechanism is used for driving the dust pressing part (110) to move between the left end face and the right end face of the dust storage area (200).
9. A dust collecting box as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that there is a cooperating sliding snap-in structure between the filter mesh (600) and the front frame portion (510).
10. A sweeping robot comprising: a dust collecting case as set forth in claim 9.
CN202011022785.4A 2020-09-25 2020-09-25 Sweeping robot and dust collecting box thereof Pending CN112107256A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011022785.4A CN112107256A (en) 2020-09-25 2020-09-25 Sweeping robot and dust collecting box thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112107256A true CN112107256A (en) 2020-12-22

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CN113303722B (en) * 2021-06-30 2022-08-12 赵金强 Dust collecting device and sweeping robot

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