Cooling treatment equipment for fried peanuts
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to cooling treatment equipment for fried peanuts.
Background
In the field of food processing, the use of different mechanical equipment greatly improves the food processing efficiency and reduces the labor intensity of operators, fried peanuts are one of the favorite foods of people, the processing of the peanuts needs to be stir-fried at high temperature for a long time, so that peanut kernels in peanut shells are heated at high temperature, after the peanuts are heated at high temperature, airing and heat dissipation are generally carried out on the ground, so that heat in the peanut shells can be effectively dissipated in time, excessive heat is prevented from overheating the peanut kernels to influence the taste, but when the peanuts are tiled and aired, the peanut shells are contacted with each other and stacked, so that the heat in the peanut shells cannot be effectively dissipated in time, people are required to turn over and aired continuously, the labor input of the peanut processing is increased, and meanwhile, the larger laying area is required for the tiled and aired, so that the food processing occupied area is increased, therefore, the cooling treatment equipment for peanut frying is needed to cool the peanuts, so that the internal excess heat of the peanut shells is prevented from generating bad influence on peanut kernels, the contact area between the surfaces of the peanut shells is reduced, and the internal heat of the peanut shells is effectively dissipated.
Disclosure of Invention
The problem of current peanut turn over the inside heat after the stir-fry can not in time effectually distribute away influence the shelled peanut taste is solved.
A cooling treatment device for fried peanuts comprises a barrel body, wherein a material guide port is fixedly connected at the top opening of the barrel body, a driving motor is fixedly connected at the middle position of the bottom of an inner cavity of the barrel body through a bolt, a rotating base is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the driving motor, a conical barrel is fixedly connected at the top of the rotating base, the top of the conical barrel is positioned at the middle position of the inner bottom of the material guide port, a matching seat matched with the outer side shape and size of the conical barrel is fixedly connected at the bottom of the inner side wall of the barrel body, a walking bearing is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the barrel body through a fixing frame, the bottom of the rotating base penetrates through the bearing inner ring of the walking bearing and is contacted with the inner bottom of the barrel body, intercommunicating holes are respectively formed at the top of the rotating base and the bottom of the conical barrel body, an air pump is fixedly connected at the bottom of the barrel body through a bolt, the exhaust pipe of the air pump penetrates through the bottom of the barrel and extends to the inner cavity of the rotary base, the outer bottom of the barrel is annularly provided with a discharge hole, the outer bottom of the barrel is fixedly inserted with a material containing disc, the material containing disc is positioned below the discharge hole, the inner top of the barrel is fixedly provided with a cone sleeve, the outer side edge of the bottom of the cone sleeve is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner side wall of the barrel, the inner side wall of the cone sleeve is not contacted with the outer side wall of the cone, the left top water inlet of the barrel is fixedly connected with a water inlet connector, the right bottom water outlet of the barrel is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, the annular cone side edge of the cone is sleeved with the cone sleeve, the conical side edge of the cone sleeve is provided with a spiral groove, the spiral side edge of the cone sleeve is spirally provided with an exhaust hole communicated with the spiral groove, and the annular inner side wall of the cone sleeve is fixedly connected with a spiral limiting pasting plate mutually staggered with the spiral groove, the conical sleeve is characterized in that elastic stirring pieces are spirally distributed on the annular inner side wall of the conical sleeve, the spiral distribution of the elastic stirring pieces corresponds to the inner side wall of the spiral groove, friction rubber pieces are fixedly connected to the side edges, far away from the conical sleeve, of the elastic stirring pieces, radiating fins are fixedly connected to the annular outer side wall of the conical sleeve, and a control panel is fixedly mounted at the top of the right side face of the cylinder.
Preferably, the control panel is electrically connected with the driving motor and the air pump, and the control panel can control the on-off and running states of the driving motor and the air pump.
Preferably, the exhaust hole is spirally formed in the side edge of the conical cylinder and communicated with the inner side of the spiral groove, the conical sleeve is made of high-temperature-resistant rubber materials, and the conical sleeve and the conical cylinder are connected in a bonding mode.
Preferably, the top spiral port of the spiral groove is positioned at the top of the conical barrel, and the bottom spiral port of the spiral groove is positioned at the discharge port.
Preferably, the connection relation between the elastic stirring piece and the conical sleeve is welding, the elastic stirring piece is made of 65Mn spring steel material, the elastic stirring piece is spirally distributed on the inner side wall of the conical sleeve and corresponds to the spiral distribution of the spiral groove, and the side edge of the elastic stirring piece far away from the conical sleeve is close to the groove wall opening of the spiral groove.
Preferably, the friction rubber sheet is made of high-temperature-resistant soft rubber material with large surface roughness, and the connection relation between the friction rubber sheet and the elastic stirring sheet is bonding.
Compared with the prior art:
(1) the cooling treatment equipment for fried peanuts comprises a conical barrel, a conical sleeve and a spiral groove, wherein the conical barrel is matched with the spiral groove, peanuts needing cooling are placed at a material guide opening when the equipment is used, a driving motor and an air pump are started through a control panel, an output shaft of the driving motor drives the conical barrel to rotate through a rotating base, the top of the conical barrel rotates, the peanuts located in the material guide opening fall into the spiral groove between the conical barrel and the conical sleeve, the rotating conical barrel drives the peanuts located in the spiral groove to fall down, so that the contact area between peanut shells is effectively reduced, the heat in the peanut shells is favorably dissipated, meanwhile, cold air flow guided into an inner cavity of the conical barrel through a communication hole is guided into the inner cavity of the spiral groove through an air hole, and the cold air flow blows the surface of the peanut shell, the excessive heat in the peanut shell is effectively accelerated to be led out.
(2) The cooling treatment equipment for fried peanuts is characterized in that an elastic stirring sheet, a friction rubber sheet and a spiral groove are arranged to be matched with each other, when the device is used, the rotating conical barrel drives the conical sleeve to rotate, the elastic stirring sheet positioned in the conical barrel sleeve stirs the peanuts positioned in the rotating groove, the friction rubber sheet is flexibly contacted with the surface of the peanut shell, so that the side edge of the elastic poking sheet is prevented from damaging the outer side of the peanut, the friction rubber sheet stirs the peanuts to rotate, so that the surfaces of the peanuts, which are contacted with the inner side wall of the spiral groove, are converted, thereby effectively dissipating the heat on the surface of the peanut shell, accelerating the dissipation of the heat in the peanut shell, leading the larger peanut shell protruding out of the inner side of the spiral groove to bend and compress the elastic poking sheet, meanwhile, peanuts with large shells are effectively protected, so that the subsequent introduction, cooling and cooling of the peanuts are guaranteed.
(3) This fry peanut with cooling treatment facility, through setting up awl barrel casing, fin and the spacing flitch of spiral mutually support, when equipment uses, the air current that the air pump derived through the exhaust hole blows the cooling to the peanut shell, make the heat derived, and the inside wall of awl barrel casing absorbs the heat of hot gas flow, and it has the cooling water to pour into in the enclosure space of constituteing between awl barrel casing and the barrel, make the cooling water absorb the exchange to the heat, thereby reach the purpose of absorbing the heat, and the setting of fin, accelerate thermal conduction, and the spacing flitch of spiral is spacing to the peanut that lies in the helicla flute, the spiral that prevents that the peanut from breaking away from the inboard of helicla flute from carrying down of peanut, thereby prevented too much hot gas flow from discharging through the guide opening, produce the influence to the inboard peanut that lies in the guide opening.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the spiral groove distribution of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a barrel body 1, a material guide port 2, a driving motor 3, a conical barrel 4, a rotary base 5, a matching seat 6, a traveling bearing 7, a communication hole 8, an air pump 9, a discharge port 10, a material containing disk 11, a conical barrel sleeve 12, a water inlet joint 13, a water discharge pipe 14, a conical sleeve 15, a spiral groove 16, an exhaust hole 17, a spiral limiting pasting plate 18, an elastic poking piece 19, a friction rubber piece 20, a radiating fin 21 and a control panel 22.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cooling treatment device for fried peanuts comprises a barrel body 1, a material guide opening 2 is fixedly connected with the top opening of the barrel body 1, a driving motor 3 is fixedly connected with the middle position of the bottom of an inner cavity of the barrel body 1 through a bolt, the driving motor 3 adopts a low-speed driving motor with the rotating speed of 15-20r/mi, the rotating direction of an output shaft of the driving motor 3 is the same as the spiral direction of a spiral groove 16, an output shaft of the driving motor 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating base 5, the top of the rotating base 5 is fixedly connected with a conical barrel 4, the top of the conical barrel 4 is positioned at the middle position of the inner side bottom of the material guide opening 2, the bottom of the inner side wall of the barrel body 1 is fixedly connected with a fit seat 6 matched with the shape and the size of the outer side of the conical barrel 4, the fit seat 6 limits peanuts discharged from a port at the bottom of the spiral groove 16 and prevents the peanuts from falling into the bottom of the inner cavity of the barrel body 1, so that the peanuts can be conveniently guided into the inner side of a material containing tray 11 through a material discharge opening 10, the inner side wall of the barrel body 1 is fixedly provided with a walking bearing 7 through a fixing frame, the bottom of the rotating base 5 penetrates through a bearing inner ring of the walking bearing 7 and is contacted with the inner side bottom of the barrel body 1, the bottom of the rotating base 5 is in relative sealing contact with the inner side bottom of the barrel body 1, the top of the rotating base 5 and the bottom of the conical barrel 4 are both provided with communicating holes 8 which are communicated with each other, the bottom of the barrel body 1 is fixedly connected with an air pump 9 through bolts, an exhaust pipe of the air pump 9 penetrates through the bottom of the barrel body 1 and extends to an inner cavity of the rotating base 5, the outer side bottom of the barrel body 1 is annularly provided with a discharge hole 10, the outer side bottom of the barrel body 1 is fixedly inserted with a material containing disc 11, the material containing disc 11 is positioned below the discharge hole 10, the inner side top of the barrel body 1 is fixedly provided with a conical barrel sleeve 12, the outer side edge of the bottom of the conical sleeve 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner side wall of the barrel body 1, the inner side wall of the conical sleeve 12 is not contacted with the outer side wall of the conical barrel 4, a water inlet connector 13 is fixedly connected to a left top water inlet of the barrel 1, the water inlet connector 13 can be externally connected with a cooling water supply device to supply cooling water into the barrel 1, a drain pipe 14 is fixedly connected to a right bottom drain of the barrel 1, a switch valve is fixedly mounted on the drain pipe 14, the cooling water in the inner cavity of the barrel 1 is discharged through the drain pipe 14 after being heated, the cooling water in the barrel 1 is cooled and discharged, the cooling water is continuously updated and absorbed, the heat emitted by peanuts is timely and effectively absorbed, a conical sleeve 15 is sleeved on the side edge of an annular cone of the conical sleeve 4, a spiral groove 16 is formed in the conical side edge of the conical sleeve 15, a top spiral port of the spiral groove 16 is formed in the top of the conical sleeve 4, a bottom spiral port of the spiral groove 16 is formed in the discharge port 10, and an exhaust hole 17 communicated with the spiral groove 16 is formed in the side edge of the annular cone 4, the exhaust hole 17 is arranged on the side edge of the conical barrel 4 in a spiral rule and communicated with the inner side of the spiral groove 16, the conical sleeve 15 is made of high-temperature resistant rubber material, the connection relation between the conical sleeve 15 and the conical barrel 4 is bonding, the annular inner side wall of the conical barrel sleeve 12 is fixedly connected with a spiral limiting attachment plate 18 which is staggered with the spiral groove 16, the annular inner side wall of the conical barrel sleeve 12 is spirally distributed with an elastic shifting sheet 19, the connection relation between the elastic shifting sheet 19 and the conical barrel sleeve 12 is welding, the elastic shifting sheet 19 is made of 65Mn spring steel material, the elastic shifting sheet 19 is spirally distributed on the inner side wall of the conical barrel sleeve 12 and corresponds to the spiral distribution of the spiral groove 16, the elastic shifting sheet 19 is close to the groove wall opening of the spiral groove 16 on the side edge far away from the conical barrel sleeve 12, the spiral distribution of the elastic shifting sheet 19 corresponds to the inner side wall of the spiral groove 16, the elastic shifting sheet 19 is fixedly connected with a friction rubber sheet 20 on the side edge far away from the conical barrel sleeve 12, friction rubber piece 20 adopts the great high temperature resistant soft rubber material of roughness, the connection between friction rubber piece 20 and the elasticity stirring piece 19 is for bonding, the annular lateral wall fixedly connected with fin 21 of awl barrel casing 12, fin 21 annular equidistance distributes at the lateral wall of awl barrel casing 12, fin 21 can adopt the better copper sheet material of heat conductivity, the right flank top fixed mounting of barrel 1 has control panel 22, control panel 22 and the connection between driving motor 3 and the air pump 9 are electric connection, control panel 22 can control the switch and the running state of driving motor 3 and air pump 9.
When the device is used, peanuts needing cooling are placed at the material guiding opening 2, the driving motor 3 and the air pump 9 are started through the control panel 22, the output shaft of the driving motor 3 drives the conical cylinder 4 to rotate through the rotating base 5, the top of the conical cylinder 4 rotates, the peanuts located in the material guiding opening 2 fall into the spiral groove 16 between the conical cylinder 4 and the conical cylinder sleeve 12, the rotating conical cylinder 4 drives the peanuts located in the spiral groove 16 to fall, meanwhile, cold air flow guided in by the air exhaust pipe of the air pump 9 is guided into the inner cavity of the conical cylinder 4 through the communication hole 8, the cold air flow is guided into the inner cavity of the spiral groove 16 through the vent hole 17, the cold air flow blows the surface of the peanut shell, the rotating conical cylinder 4 drives the conical sleeve 15 to rotate, and the elastic stirring sheet 19 located in the conical cylinder sleeve 12 stirs the peanuts located in the rotating groove 16, the friction rubber sheet 20 is in flexible contact with the surface of the peanut shell, so that the side edge of the elastic stirring sheet 19 is prevented from damaging the outer side of the peanut, the friction rubber sheet 20 stirs the peanut to rotate, the surface of the peanut in contact with the inner side wall of the spiral groove 16 is converted, heat on the surface of the peanut shell is effectively dissipated, the dissipation of the heat inside the peanut shell is accelerated, the elastic stirring sheet 19 is bent and compressed by a larger peanut shell protruding out of the inner side of the spiral groove 16, meanwhile, the larger peanut shell is effectively protected, the peanut shell is cooled by air flow guided out by the air pump 9 through the air exhaust holes 17, so that the heat is guided out, the heat of the inner side wall of the conical sleeve 12 is absorbed by the inner side wall of the conical sleeve 12, cooling water is injected into a closed space formed between the conical sleeve 12 and the cylinder body 1 through the water inlet joint 13, and the cooling water absorbs and exchanges the heat, thereby reach the purpose of absorbing the heat, and the setting of fin 21 for thermal conduction, and the spacing flitch 18 of spiral is spacing to the peanut that is located the helicla flute 16, prevents that the inboard that the peanut breaks away from the helicla flute 16 from influencing the spiral of peanut and carry downwards, thereby has prevented that too much hot gas flow from discharging through guide opening 2, along with the rotation of toper section of thick bamboo 4 for the peanut activity leads out through bin outlet 10 behind the spiral bottom discharge port of helicla flute 16, makes the peanut fall into in the containing tray 11.