CN112106684A - Water tank for livestock breeding - Google Patents
Water tank for livestock breeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN112106684A CN112106684A CN202011067545.6A CN202011067545A CN112106684A CN 112106684 A CN112106684 A CN 112106684A CN 202011067545 A CN202011067545 A CN 202011067545A CN 112106684 A CN112106684 A CN 112106684A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 182
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 132
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K7/00—Watering equipment for stock or game
- A01K7/02—Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers
- A01K7/025—Water tanks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K15/00—Devices for taming animals, e.g. nose-rings or hobbles; Devices for overturning animals in general; Training or exercising equipment; Covering boxes
- A01K15/003—Nose-rings; Fastening tools therefor; Catching or driving equipment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K7/00—Watering equipment for stock or game
- A01K7/02—Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K7/00—Watering equipment for stock or game
- A01K7/02—Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers
- A01K7/027—Drinking equipment with water heaters, coolers or means for preventing freezing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/16—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
- A01M29/18—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves using ultrasonic signals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06M—COUNTING MECHANISMS; COUNTING OF OBJECTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06M1/00—Design features of general application
- G06M1/27—Design features of general application for representing the result of count in the form of electric signals, e.g. by sensing markings on the counter drum
- G06M1/272—Design features of general application for representing the result of count in the form of electric signals, e.g. by sensing markings on the counter drum using photoelectric means
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a water tank for livestock breeding, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein fixed plates are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate, two side plates are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a flexible pad is fixedly arranged on one opposite side of the two side plates, and a water spray nozzle and an ultrasonic emitter capable of driving livestock are also fixedly arranged on one opposite side of the two side plates. According to the water tank for livestock breeding, when water-drinking livestock snatchs, fighting collision baffle plates occur among the livestock, the sliding sleeves on the two sides of the baffle plates slide in the sliding grooves, the racks and the meshing gears are in meshing transmission, when the protective sleeve touches the trigger switch, the controller controls the ultrasonic transmitter to generate ultrasonic waves to drive the livestock being fought, and the ultrasonic transmitter is matched with the base, the fixed plate and the damping spring to prevent the device from being damaged in the process of the livestock snatching, meanwhile, the livestock being fought is prevented from being deterred, and the water tank has good safety.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of livestock breeding, in particular to the field of water tanks for livestock breeding.
Background
As is well known, the traditional livestock breeding has small scale, various species, mixed human and livestock, scattered breeding and extensive management, the traditional breeding mode and the modern breeding mode of the livestock industry coexist in China, the traditional breeding mode occupies the domination, the total amount of livestock products is greatly increased along with the continuous expansion of the production scale of the livestock industry, a series of problems are exposed in the development of the livestock industry, the traditional breeding mode cannot meet the development trend of the modern, so the production mode of the livestock industry needs to be actively changed, and along with the continuous progress of the modern science and technology, a large-scale, standardized, industrialized and regionalized modern breeding mode is sought, the livestock breeding mode is suitable for large-scale breeding, the automation mode also becomes the inevitable trend of the livestock breeding, and therefore, a water tank capable of automatically supplying water is needed.
However, the livestock cultivated in a current farm has a lot of livestock, at the moment, a large amount of water tanks are needed to supply the livestock with the water drinking requirement, the water drinking of a large amount of livestock is easy to cause the situation of food robbery and fighting, the livestock not only can cause the body of the livestock to be damaged when food robbery and fighting occurs, but also can strike the water tanks in the fighting process to cause the water tanks to be damaged, the prior art does not have an effective method for solving the problem, and the water tanks for livestock cultivation are provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a water tank for livestock breeding, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology: the livestock of a plant breed now has a lot, just at this moment need a large amount of basins to supply with the demand that the livestock drunk water, the condition of fighting of robbing appears very easily when drinking water of a large amount of livestock, and the livestock takes place to robbe to eat and fight and not only can lead to the health of livestock to take place the damage, also probably strike the basin at the in-process of fighting simultaneously, lead to the basin to take place the damage, do not have the effective method that can solve this problem among the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a water tank for livestock breeding comprises a bottom plate, wherein fixed plates are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate, two side plates are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a threaded hole is formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate and located between the two side plates, a flexible pad is fixedly mounted on one opposite side of the two side plates, a water mist spray head and an ultrasonic emitter capable of driving livestock are fixedly mounted on one opposite side of the two side plates, and a supporting plate is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate and located between the two side plates;
a water tank and a controller are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate and between the two supporting plates, the water tank is positioned at the left side of the controller, the upper surface of the controller is fixedly provided with an infrared sensor capable of counting livestock, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a baffle plate, the end parts of the two ends of the baffle plate are fixedly connected with the supporting plate, thus, the side plate which can drive the robbed and eaten livestock is matched with the infrared sensor which can accurately count the water-drinking livestock, when the livestock drinks water, the infrared sensor accurately counts the livestock drinking water, the water yield can be adjusted according to the number of the livestock, when the number of the animals drinking water is close to the rated value, the controller controls the water mist spray nozzle to spray water mist to separate the animals outside the device, so that the condition of robbery of the animals in the range of the device is prevented;
two be provided with the cistern between the backup pad, the outer fixed surface of cistern installs the protection pad, but the interior edge fixed mounting of cistern has the water level detector of the inside water level of real-time supervision cistern, the both ends fixed mounting of cistern has the sliding sleeve, the sliding tray has been seted up to the inside of sliding sleeve, gliding rack from top to bottom is installed to one side of sliding sleeve back to the cistern, two the tooth mouth has been seted up to the opposite side of back to back of the body of rack, the upper end fixed mounting of this one side of rack has the limiting plate, the bottom fixed mounting of rack has the protective sheath, but the thermometer of the inside temperature of real-time supervision cistern still should be installed in the cistern.
The invention is further improved in that a water pump is fixedly arranged in the water tank, the output end of the water pump penetrates through the shell of the water tank, a water inlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the output end of the water pump, a protection pad is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the water storage tank, a water inlet is formed in the inner edge of the water storage tank, the output end of the water pump is communicated with the water inlet through the water tank, a water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water storage tank, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged in the middle of the water outlet pipe, the bottom of the water storage tank is communicated with the interior of the water tank through the water outlet pipe.
The invention has the further improvement that the upper surface of the base is provided with a fixing hole, the base is fixedly connected with the rotating rod through the fixing hole, a fixing bolt is movably inserted into the inner edge of the threaded hole, the bottom end of the fixing bolt is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the upper surface of the fixing plate is fixedly provided with a damping spring, and the upper surface of the fixing plate is connected with the lower surface of the base through the damping spring.
The invention has the further improvement that one sides of the two supporting plates facing each other are provided with sliding grooves, the inner edges of the sliding grooves are fixedly provided with connecting rods, the outer surfaces of the connecting rods are rotatably connected with meshing gears, the outer surfaces of the sliding sleeves are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves, and the outer surfaces of the meshing gears are in meshing transmission with the racks.
The improved structure of the sliding sleeve is characterized in that sliding plates are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the sliding grooves, trigger switches are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the sliding grooves and on the opposite sides of the two sliding plates, the outer surfaces of the sliding plates are connected with the inner surface of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the outer surface of the sliding sleeve is connected with the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, compression springs are fixedly mounted at the bottoms of the sliding grooves and on the outer surface of the trigger switches, and the upper ends of the compression springs are fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve.
The invention is further improved in that the output end of the trigger switch is electrically connected with the controller, the output end of the infrared sensor is electrically connected with the controller, the output end of the water level detector is electrically connected with the controller, the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve and the ultrasonic generator, the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the water pump, the water mist spray head and the electrical input end of the heating plate, the output end of the water pump is connected with the water mist spray head through a pipeline, so that when the protection sleeve touches the trigger switch, the baffle is collided by fighting between the livestock, the sliding sleeves on two sides of the baffle slide groove slide inside the slide groove, the rack is meshed with the meshing gear for transmission, when the protection sleeve touches the trigger switch, the controller controls the ultrasonic generator to generate ultrasonic waves to drive the fighting livestock, and the base, the fixing plate and the damping spring are matched to prevent the device from being damaged in the process of the robb, meanwhile, deterrence on the livestock fighting is prevented, and the safety and the practicability are better.
The invention further improves the water tank for livestock breeding, and also comprises the following using method:
a: the fixed plate is fixed on the bottom surface, the controller is connected with an external power supply, the input end of the water tank is connected with an external water source, the water level sensor senses the water level in the reservoir, the heating plate can heat drinking water in winter, the controller controls the infrared sensor to accurately count the drinking livestock, the controller can control the output of the water pump according to the number of the livestock to adjust the water yield of the water inlet, and when the infrared sensor senses that the number of the drinking livestock is close to a rated value, the controller controls the water mist spray nozzle to spray water mist to separate and block the livestock outside the device, so that the condition of snatching caused by excessive livestock in the range of the device is prevented;
after finishing the step A, if the livestock are snatched, fighting collision baffle plates occur among the livestock, sliding sleeves on two sides of the baffle plates slide in the sliding grooves, racks are meshed with the meshing gears for transmission, the sliding sleeves slide on the outer surface of the sliding plate under the action of the compression springs, when the protective sleeve touches the trigger switch, the controller controls the ultrasonic transmitter to generate ultrasonic waves to drive the livestock which are fighting, and the ultrasonic transmitter is matched with the base, the fixed plate and the damping springs to prevent the device from being damaged in the process of the snatching of the livestock, meanwhile, the livestock which are fighting are prevented from being deterred, and the protective pad prevents the reservoir from being damaged in collision;
and C, after the step B is finished, when the livestock drinks water, redundant drinking water still remains in the reservoir, the controller controls the electromagnetic valve to be opened, and the redundant drinking water in the reservoir enters the water tank through the water outlet pipe so as to prevent the drinking water from deteriorating, prevent the waste of water resources and effectively solve the problem of food robbery of the livestock.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
through the matching use of the arranged side plate capable of driving the animals which drink food robbery and the infrared sensor capable of accurately counting the animals which drink water, when the animals drink water, the infrared sensor can accurately count the animals which drink water, the water yield can be adjusted according to the number of the animals, when the number of the animals which drink water is close to a rated value, the controller controls the water mist spray nozzle to spray water mist to separate and block the animals which are positioned outside the device, the animals in the range of the device are prevented from being too much to cause the food robbery, when the food robbery happens, the animals are subjected to fighting and colliding with the baffle plates, the sliding sleeves on the two sides of the baffle plates slide inside the sliding grooves, the racks are meshed with the meshing gears for transmission, when the protective sleeve touches the trigger switch, the controller controls the ultrasonic transmitter to generate ultrasonic waves to drive the animals which fight against food robbery, and the base, the fixed plate and the damping spring are matched to prevent the device from being damaged in the process of food robbery of the animals, meanwhile, deterrence on the livestock fighting is prevented, and the safety and the practicability are better.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a water tank for livestock breeding according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side plate structure of the water tank for livestock breeding according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the connection between a water tank and a reservoir of the water tank for livestock breeding according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a base structure of the water tank for livestock breeding of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic sectional view showing the connection between the base and the support plate of the water tank for livestock breeding according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic sectional view of a reservoir of a trough for livestock breeding according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a fixing plate; 3. a threaded hole; 4. a side plate; 5. a support plate; 6. a water tank; 7. a controller; 8. an infrared sensor; 9. a baffle plate; 10. a flexible pad; 11. a water mist spray head; 12. an ultrasonic transmitter; 13. a rotating rod; 14. a water pump; 15. heating plates; 16. a water inlet pipe; 17. a water outlet pipe; 18. an electromagnetic valve; 19. a reservoir; 20. a protection pad; 21. a water inlet; 22. a fixing hole; 23. a chute; 24. a slide plate; 25. a damping spring; 26. fixing the bolt; 27. a trigger switch; 28. a meshing gear; 29. a connecting rod; 30. a compression spring; 31. a water level detector; 32. a sliding sleeve; 33. a sliding groove; 34. a rack; 35. a limiting plate; 36. and (6) a protective sleeve.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved objects and the functions of the present invention easy to understand, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the orientation or the positional relationship based on the orientation or the positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but not for indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "a," "an," "two," and "three" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The invention will be further illustrated with reference to specific embodiments.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-6, a water tank for livestock breeding comprises a bottom plate, wherein fixing plates (2) are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate, two side plates (4) are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a threaded hole (3) is formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate and positioned between the two side plates (4), a flexible pad (10) is fixedly arranged on one opposite side of the two side plates (4), a water mist spray head (11) and an ultrasonic emitter (12) capable of driving livestock are fixedly arranged on one opposite side of the two side plates (4), and a supporting plate (5) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate and positioned between the two side plates (4);
the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a water tank (6) and a controller (7) between the two supporting plates (5), the water tank (6) is positioned at the left side of the controller (7), the upper surface of the controller (7) is fixedly provided with an infrared sensor (8) capable of counting livestock, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a baffle (9), the end parts of the two ends of the baffle (9) are fixedly connected with the supporting plates (5), so that the side plate (4) capable of driving the robbed livestock and the infrared sensor (8) capable of accurately counting the water-drinking livestock are matched for use, when the livestock drinks water, the infrared sensor (8) accurately counts the water-drinking livestock, the water yield can be adjusted according to the number of the livestock, when the number of the water-drinking livestock is close to a rated value, the controller (7) controls the spray head (11) to spray water to separate and block the livestock outside the device, preventing the livestock in the range of the device from being too much to cause the situation of snatching;
be provided with cistern (19) between two backup pad (5), the outer fixed surface of cistern (19) installs protection pad (20), but the interior edge fixed mounting of cistern (19) has water level detector (31) of real-time supervision cistern (19) inside water level, the both ends fixed mounting of cistern (19) has sliding sleeve (32), sliding tray (33) have been seted up to the inside of sliding sleeve (32), gliding rack (34) about can be installed to one side of sliding sleeve (32) back to cistern (19), the tooth mouth has been seted up to the opposite side of two racks (34), the upper end fixed mounting of this one side of rack (34) has limiting plate (35), the bottom fixed mounting of rack (34) has protective sheath (36), but still should install the thermometer of the inside temperature of real-time supervision cistern (19) in cistern (19).
In this embodiment, the inside fixed mounting of water tank (6) has water pump (14), the casing of water tank (6) is passed to the output of water pump (14), the output fixed mounting of water pump (14) has oral siphon (16), the outer fixed surface of cistern (19) installs protection pad (20), water inlet (21) have been seted up along interior of cistern (19), the output of water pump (14) switches on through water tank (6) and water inlet (21), the bottom installation of cistern (19) is fixed with outlet pipe (17), the middle part fixed mounting of outlet pipe (17) has solenoid valve (18), the bottom of cistern (19) is passed through outlet pipe (17) and is switched on with the inside of water tank (6), the ultraviolet lamp of disinfecting still should be installed to the inside of water tank (6).
In this embodiment, fixed orifices (22) have been seted up to the upper surface of base (1), base (1) is through fixed orifices (22) and bull stick (13) fixed connection, the activity of interior edge of screw hole (3) is pegged graft and is had fixing bolt (26), the bottom and fixed plate (2) fixed connection of fixing bolt (26), the last fixed surface of fixed plate (2) installs damping spring (25), the upper surface of fixed plate (2) passes through damping spring (25) and is connected with the lower surface of base (1).
In this embodiment, the opposite sides of the two support plates (5) are provided with sliding grooves (23), the inner edges of the sliding grooves (23) are fixedly provided with connecting rods (29), the outer surfaces of the connecting rods (29) are rotatably connected with meshing gears (28), the outer surfaces of the sliding sleeves (32) are slidably connected with the sliding grooves (23), and the outer surfaces of the meshing gears (28) are in meshing transmission with the racks (34).
In this embodiment, the bottom fixed mounting of spout (23) has slide (24), the bottom of spout (23) and the one side fixed mounting who is located two opposite sides of slide (24) have trigger switch (27), the surface of slide (24) and the internal surface sliding connection of sliding tray (33), the surface and spout (23) sliding connection of sliding sleeve (32), the bottom of spout (23) and the external surface fixed mounting who is located trigger switch (27) have compression spring (30), the upper end and sliding sleeve (32) fixed connection of compression spring (30).
In the embodiment, the output end of the trigger switch (27) is electrically connected with the controller (7), the output end of the infrared sensor (8) is electrically connected with the controller (7), the output end of the water level detector (31) is electrically connected with the controller (7), the output end of the controller (7) is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve (18) and the ultrasonic generator, the output end of the controller (7) is electrically connected with the electric input ends of the water pump (14), the water mist spray head (11) and the heating plate (15), the output end of the water pump (14) is connected with the water mist spray head (11) through a pipeline, when food robbery occurs, fighting and collision between livestock and the baffle (9) occur, the sliding sleeves (32) on the two sides of the baffle (9) slide in the sliding groove (23), the rack (34) is in meshing transmission with the meshing gear (28), when the protective sleeve (36) touches the trigger switch (27), then controller (7) control ultrasonic emitter (12) take place the ultrasonic wave and drive the livestock of fighting to cooperate base (1), fixed plate (2) and damping spring (25) to take place the damage in order to prevent that the device from robbing the in-process that eats at the livestock, prevent to deter the livestock of fighting simultaneously, have better security and practicality.
In this embodiment, the water tank for livestock breeding further includes the following using method:
a: fixing a fixing plate (2) on the bottom surface, connecting a controller (7) with an external power supply, connecting the input end of a water tank (6) with an external water source, sensing the water level in a reservoir (19) by a water level sensor, heating drinking water by a heating plate (15) in winter, controlling an infrared sensor (8) by the controller (7) to accurately count water-drinking livestock, controlling the output of a water pump (14) by the controller (7) according to the number of the livestock to adjust the water yield of a water inlet (21), and controlling a water spray nozzle (11) by the controller (7) to spray water to separate the livestock outside the device when the infrared sensor (8) senses that the number of the water-drinking livestock is close to a rated value, so as to prevent the phenomenon of snatching caused by too many livestock within the range of the device;
after the step A is finished, if food robbery occurs, fighting collision between the livestock is performed on a baffle (9), sliding sleeves (32) on two sides of the baffle (9) slide in a sliding groove (23), a rack (34) is in meshing transmission with a meshing gear (28), the sliding sleeves (32) slide on the outer surface of a sliding plate (24) under the action of a compression spring (30), when a protective sleeve (36) touches a trigger switch (27), a controller (7) controls an ultrasonic transmitter (12) to generate ultrasonic waves to drive the livestock which is fighting, and the ultrasonic transmitter is matched with a base (1), a fixed plate (2) and a damping spring (25) to prevent the device from being damaged in the process of food robbery of the livestock and prevent the livestock which is fighting from being deterred, and a protective pad (20) prevents a reservoir (19) from being damaged in the collision;
and C, after the step B is finished, when the livestock drinks water, redundant drinking water remains in the reservoir (19), the controller (7) controls the electromagnetic valve (18) to be opened, and the redundant drinking water in the reservoir (19) enters the water tank (6) through the water outlet pipe (17) to prevent the drinking water from going bad, prevent the waste of water resources and effectively solve the problem of snatching the livestock.
By adopting the technical scheme: through the matching use of the side plate (4) which can drive the animals which drink food robbery and the infrared sensor (8) which can accurately count the animals which drink water, when the animals drink water, the infrared sensor (8) can accurately count the animals which drink water, the water yield can be adjusted according to the number of the animals, when the number of the animals which drink water is close to a rated value, the controller (7) controls the water spray nozzle (11) to spray water spray to separate and block the animals which are positioned outside the device, the situation of food robbery caused by excessive animals in the range of the device is prevented, when food robbery occurs, the baffles (9) are collided by fighting between the animals, the sliding sleeves (32) at the two sides of the baffles (9) slide in the inner part of the sliding chute (23), the racks (34) are meshed with the meshing gear (28) for transmission, when the protective sleeve (36) touches the trigger switch (27), the controller (7) controls the ultrasonic transmitter (12) to generate ultrasonic waves to drive the animals which fight the animals, and cooperate base (1), fixed plate (2) and damping spring (25) to prevent that the device from taking place the damage at the in-process that the livestock snatched food, prevent to carry out deterrence to the livestock of fighting simultaneously, have better security and practicality.
The invention is a water tank for livestock breeding, when in use, firstly, a fixed plate (2) is fixed on the bottom surface, a controller (7) is connected with an external power supply, the input end of a water tank (6) is connected with an external water source, a water level sensor senses the water level in a reservoir (19), a heating plate (15) can heat drinking water in winter, the controller (7) controls an infrared sensor (8) to accurately count animals drinking water, the controller (7) can control the output of a water pump (14) to adjust the water yield of a water inlet (21) according to the number of the animals, when the infrared sensor (8) senses that the number of the animals drinking water is close to a rated value, the controller (7) controls a water spray nozzle (11) to spray water mist to shield the animals outside the device, and prevent the animals in the device range from being overfull to cause a food robbing situation, if the livestock is snatched, the livestock is subjected to fighting collision with the baffle (9), sliding sleeves (32) on two sides of the baffle (9) slide in the sliding groove (23), a rack (34) is in meshing transmission with a meshing gear (28), the sliding sleeves (32) slide on the outer surface of the sliding plate (24) under the action of a compression spring (30), when a protective sleeve (36) touches a trigger switch (27), a controller (7) controls an ultrasonic transmitter (12) to generate ultrasonic waves to drive the livestock which is fighting, and the ultrasonic transmitter, the base (1), a fixed plate (2) and a damping spring (25) are matched to prevent the livestock from being damaged in the process of snatching, meanwhile, the livestock which is fighting are prevented from being deterred, a protective pad (20) prevents a reservoir (19) from being damaged in collision, and after the livestock drinks water, redundant drinking water remains in the reservoir (19), the controller (7) controls the electromagnetic valve (18) to be opened, and redundant drinking water in the reservoir (19) enters the water tank (6) through the water outlet pipe (17) so as to prevent the drinking water from deteriorating, prevent the waste of water resources and effectively solve the problem that livestock snatch food.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a basin for livestock-raising which characterized in that: the livestock cleaning device comprises a bottom plate, wherein fixed plates are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate, two side plates are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a threaded hole is formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate and positioned between the two side plates, a flexible pad is fixedly arranged on one side, facing to each other, of the two side plates, a water mist spray head and an ultrasonic emitter capable of driving livestock are also fixedly arranged on one side, facing to each other, of the two side plates, and a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate and positioned between the two side plates;
a water tank and a controller are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate and between the two supporting plates, the water tank is positioned at the left side of the controller, the upper surface of the controller is fixedly provided with an infrared sensor capable of counting livestock, the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with a baffle plate, the end parts of the two ends of the baffle plate are fixedly connected with the supporting plate, thus, the side plate which can drive the robbed and eaten livestock is matched with the infrared sensor which can accurately count the water-drinking livestock, when the livestock drinks water, the infrared sensor accurately counts the livestock drinking water, the water yield can be adjusted according to the number of the livestock, when the number of the animals drinking water is close to the rated value, the controller controls the water mist spray nozzle to spray water mist to separate the animals outside the device, so that the condition of robbery of the animals in the range of the device is prevented;
two be provided with the cistern between the backup pad, the outer fixed surface of cistern installs the protection pad, but the interior edge fixed mounting of cistern has the water level detector of the inside water level of real-time supervision cistern, the both ends fixed mounting of cistern has the sliding sleeve, the sliding tray has been seted up to the inside of sliding sleeve, gliding rack from top to bottom is installed to one side of sliding sleeve back to the cistern, two the tooth mouth has been seted up to the opposite side of back to back of the body of rack, the upper end fixed mounting of this one side of rack has the limiting plate, the bottom fixed mounting of rack has the protective sheath, but the thermometer of the inside temperature of real-time supervision cistern still should be installed in the cistern.
2. The livestock breeding trough of claim 1, wherein: the inside fixed mounting of water tank has the water pump, the casing of water tank is passed to the output of water pump, the output fixed mounting of water pump has the oral siphon, the fixed surface of cistern installs the protection pad, the water inlet has been seted up along the interior of cistern, the output of water pump switches on through water tank and water inlet, the bottom installation of cistern is fixed with the outlet pipe, the middle part fixed mounting of outlet pipe has the solenoid valve, the bottom of cistern switches on through the inside of outlet pipe with the water tank, the ultraviolet lamp that disinfects should still be installed to the inside of water tank.
3. The livestock breeding trough of claim 1, wherein: the improved shock-absorbing device is characterized in that a fixing hole is formed in the upper surface of the base, the base is fixedly connected with the rotating rod through the fixing hole, a fixing bolt is movably inserted into the inner edge of the threaded hole, the bottom end of the fixing bolt is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, a shock-absorbing spring is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixing plate, and the upper surface of the fixing plate is connected with the lower surface of the base through the shock-absorbing spring.
4. The livestock breeding trough of claim 2, wherein: two the spout has been seted up to the one side that faces mutually of backup pad, the interior edge fixed mounting of spout has the connecting rod, the surface of connecting rod rotates and is connected with the meshing gear, the surface and the spout sliding connection of sliding sleeve, the surface and the rack toothing transmission of meshing gear.
5. The livestock breeding trough of claim 4, wherein: the bottom fixed mounting of spout has the slide, the bottom of spout just is located two one side fixed mounting that the back of the body of slide is carried on the back has trigger switch, the surface of slide and the internal surface sliding connection of sliding tray, the surface and the spout sliding connection of sliding sleeve, the bottom of spout and the external surface fixed mounting who is located trigger switch have compression spring, compression spring's upper end and sliding sleeve fixed connection.
6. The livestock breeding trough of claim 5, wherein: the output end of the trigger switch is electrically connected with the controller, the output end of the infrared sensor is electrically connected with the controller, the output end of the water level detector is electrically connected with the controller, the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve and the ultrasonic generator, the output end of the controller is electrically connected with the water pump, the water spray nozzle and the electrical input end of the heating plate, the output end of the water pump is connected with the water spray nozzle through a pipeline, when the arrangement is adopted, fighting collision baffle occurs between livestock, sliding sleeves at two sides of the baffle slide in the sliding chute, a rack is meshed with the meshing gear for transmission, when the protective sleeve touches the trigger switch, the controller controls the ultrasonic transmitter to generate ultrasonic waves to drive the livestock fighting, and the base, the fixed plate and the damping spring are matched to prevent the device from being damaged in the process of the livestock fighting, meanwhile, deterrence on the livestock fighting is prevented, and the safety and the practicability are better.
7. A flume for livestock breeding according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: the method also comprises the following using method:
a: the fixed plate is fixed on the bottom surface, the controller is connected with an external power supply, the input end of the water tank is connected with an external water source, the water level sensor senses the water level in the reservoir, the heating plate can heat drinking water in winter, the controller controls the infrared sensor to accurately count the drinking livestock, the controller can control the output of the water pump according to the number of the livestock to adjust the water yield of the water inlet, and when the infrared sensor senses that the number of the drinking livestock is close to a rated value, the controller controls the water mist spray nozzle to spray water mist to separate and block the livestock outside the device, so that the condition of snatching caused by excessive livestock in the range of the device is prevented;
after finishing the step A, if the livestock are snatched, fighting collision baffle plates occur among the livestock, sliding sleeves on two sides of the baffle plates slide in the sliding grooves, racks are meshed with the meshing gears for transmission, the sliding sleeves slide on the outer surface of the sliding plate under the action of the compression springs, when the protective sleeve touches the trigger switch, the controller controls the ultrasonic transmitter to generate ultrasonic waves to drive the livestock which are fighting, and the ultrasonic transmitter is matched with the base, the fixed plate and the damping springs to prevent the device from being damaged in the process of the snatching of the livestock, meanwhile, the livestock which are fighting are prevented from being deterred, and the protective pad prevents the reservoir from being damaged in collision;
and C, after the step B is finished, when the livestock drinks water, redundant drinking water still remains in the reservoir, the controller controls the electromagnetic valve to be opened, and the redundant drinking water in the reservoir enters the water tank through the water outlet pipe so as to prevent the drinking water from deteriorating, prevent the waste of water resources and effectively solve the problem of food robbery of the livestock.
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Denomination of invention: A water tank for animal husbandry Effective date of registration: 20230609 Granted publication date: 20220419 Pledgee: Huishang Bank Co.,Ltd. Xiaoxian Branch Pledgor: Anhui Jiajie noodle Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980043481 |
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