CN113016650B - Modernization is quantitative water injection device for livestock-raising - Google Patents
Modernization is quantitative water injection device for livestock-raising Download PDFInfo
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- CN113016650B CN113016650B CN202110409048.8A CN202110409048A CN113016650B CN 113016650 B CN113016650 B CN 113016650B CN 202110409048 A CN202110409048 A CN 202110409048A CN 113016650 B CN113016650 B CN 113016650B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 524
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 69
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 description 10
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 10
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000019687 Lamb Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000309466 calf Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000283707 Capra Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144992 flock Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144980 herd Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K7/00—Watering equipment for stock or game
- A01K7/02—Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers
- A01K7/04—Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers actuated by float
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K7/00—Watering equipment for stock or game
- A01K7/02—Automatic devices ; Medication dispensers
- A01K7/027—Drinking equipment with water heaters, coolers or means for preventing freezing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/093—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by the force of jets or sprays
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/70—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in livestock or poultry
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a quantitative water injection device for modern livestock breeding, which comprises a circulating water inlet pipeline, a water containing device, an automatic water injection device and a heat-preservation water feeding device. The basin is easily installed and is dismantled, and food waste in the clean basin of being convenient for through the gear drive ratio who changes in the control box, can control the water level in the basin, the water feeding volume of accurate control domestic animal to realize scientific breed, automatic water injection device has reduced the use of manpower, has practiced thrift the time simultaneously. The hollow structure in the double-layer shell of the water tank can effectively preserve heat of water in the water tank, reduce energy waste and electricity consumption, and can also realize automatic cleaning of the inside of the water tank and carry out timing operation through the control module so as to achieve the functions of timing water feeding, cleaning, medicine supply and temperature adjustment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of modern livestock breeding, in particular to a quantitative water injection device for the modern livestock breeding.
Background
With the development of economy, the living standard of people is improved, the demand of meat is larger and larger, and the demand of meat such as mutton and beef in the meat market is increased continuously. In order to meet the market demand, people begin to scientifically breed livestock such as cattle and sheep in a large scale. In modern scientific culture, the time of water feeding of cattle, sheep or goats at each age and the control of the water feeding amount are one of the factors which can influence the growth of the cattle and sheep and are also one of the most important factors.
In modern medium and large farms, drinking water from cattle and sheep is basically in a water tank, or the water tank and a trough are commonly used. Water is pumped from the well through the water pump and is injected into the water tank, and after the water in the water tank is drunk, water is continuously added. This way of feeding water has the disadvantages: (1) In modern medium and large farms, cattle and sheep of different ages are fed with water in a trough or a water tank, and the water feeding amount of the cattle and sheep is different according to the body size, the body weight, the age and the physical condition of the cattle and sheep; such as: the cattle and sheep with strong and large body need a little more water, but can not drink too much water at one time; the water feeding amount of the calf and the lamb is small, and the calf and the lamb are prevented from drinking too much water and being diluted and causing diseases when the water is severe. If water is fed in a water tank, the water feeding amount of each animal cannot be controlled independently, and the growth speed and the health of the animals are influenced. (2) The water tank and the food tank are in a common mode, so that food residues and water are mixed together, the residues float on the water surface or settle at the bottom of the water tank, the interior of the water tank needs to be cleaned in time after water is fed, and the workload is increased; if not in time clear up, exist the basin bottom when the residue for a long time, take place to deteriorate, lead to the inslot to be contaminated, breed the bacterium, cause very big harm to the health of domestic animal. (3) The current trough is mostly concrete placement and forms, when building the trough, if the basin is designed alone, can lead to the design complexity to increase, builds the degree of difficulty and increases, and the cost of building can be increased to it is troublesome that later stage is demolishd, is difficult for adjusting the basin position. (3) In winter, the animal husbandry veterinarian needs to observe the livestock for a period of time when treating the livestock, and the drinking water temperature of the livestock needs to be controlled in the treatment and observation processes, so that the water feeding equipment at present has the defects that the heat of a water body is easy to dissipate, and the energy waste is large; when the warm water is adjusted, corresponding nutritional medicines or anti-inflammatory medicines can be added in the water tank; after the water supply tank is used, the liquid medicine in the water supply tank is difficult to clean and is adhered to the inner wall of the water supply tank, so that the health of livestock is influenced.
In conclusion, a quantitative water injection device for modern livestock breeding is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a quantitative water injection device for modern livestock breeding, which is characterized in that a water tank is independently designed, and water feeding amounts with different capacities are provided for different cattle and sheep so as to realize scientific breeding and solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a quantitative water injection device for modern livestock breeding comprises a ground surface and a trough, wherein the ground surface is provided with the trough, the trough is provided with two opposite rows and is formed by pouring concrete, a walkway is arranged between the two rows of the trough, the quantitative water injection device also comprises two rows of circulating water inlet pipelines, a plurality of water containing devices, an automatic water injection device and a heat preservation water feeding device, the circulating water inlet pipelines are connected with the water containing devices through water injection pipes, the automatic water injection device is placed on one side of the trough and used for adjusting the water containing quantity of the water containing devices, the heat preservation water feeding device is connected with one circulating water inlet pipeline through a water feeding pipeline, the two rows of circulating water inlet pipelines are mutually communicated, and one circulating water inlet pipeline and the heat preservation water feeding device are connected with a water well;
the circulating water inlet pipeline is provided with two rows and is respectively arranged at the inner sides of the food troughs, the circulating water inlet pipeline comprises a water feeding pipe, a water discharging pipe and a water returning pipe, the water feeding pipe, the water discharging pipe and the water returning pipe are sequentially communicated, one end of the water returning pipe and one end of the water feeding pipe are all inserted into the water well, the lower end of the water feeding pipe is connected with a water suction pump in the water well, the water discharging pipe is arranged in an inclined mode, the end part connected with the water feeding pipe is inclined upwards, water pumped from the water feeding pipe flows towards the other end in the water discharging pipe, the water discharging pipe and the water returning pipe are supported on a walkway between the two rows of food troughs through a plurality of water pipe supports, a water discharging pipe control valve is arranged on the water discharging pipe, a plurality of water injection pipes are connected on the water discharging pipe, and the other end of each water injection pipe is connected with a water trough; the two rows of water feeding pipes are communicated with each other underground through water pipes;
the water containing device comprises a water tank, a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate, wherein a plurality of water tanks are placed in the food tank, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are respectively attached to the front wall surface and the rear wall surface of the food tank, extrusion supports are respectively installed on the inner side end surfaces of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, a water tank side connecting block is respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the water tank, the extrusion supports on the second fixing plate are hinged to the water tank side connecting blocks through bolts, the extrusion supports on the first fixing plate are connected with the water tank side connecting blocks through a threaded extrusion mechanism, and the lower ends of the water injection pipes are placed above the water tanks;
the automatic water injection device comprises a floating block, a connecting rod and a control box, the floating block is arranged in a water tank, the upper end of the floating block is provided with the connecting rod and fixedly connected with the floating block, one end of the connecting rod penetrates through the upper end face of the control box and is in sliding connection with the control box, the control box is internally provided with a slide way, a first gear, a second gear and a rack, the side face of one end, penetrating into the control box, of the connecting rod is provided with a section of rack and is designed in an integrated mode, two sides of the connecting rod are in sliding connection in the slide way, the slide way is fixedly installed on the bottom face of the control box, one side of the rack is provided with the first gear and is in meshing connection with the first gear, a first rotating shaft is inserted into the middle of the first gear and is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a shaft support, one end, far away from the shaft support, of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the side wall of the control box, the upper side face of the first gear is in meshing connection with the second gear, the middle of the second gear is inserted with the second rotating shaft and is fixedly connected with the ball valve, and is installed on a water injection pipe and used for controlling a ball valve of a water injection pipe;
the heat-preservation water feeding device comprises a base, a water tank, a control module, a core function module and a water feeding and discharging module, wherein the base plays a supporting role, the water tank is arranged above the base, the inside of the water tank is of an inner-outer double-layer structure, a tank body supporting plate is arranged between an inner-layer tank body and an outer-layer tank body of the water tank, an air layer is formed in the space between the inner-layer tank body and the outer-layer tank body, the control module is arranged outside the water tank, the core function module is arranged inside the water tank, and the lower part inside the water tank is communicated with the water feeding and discharging module; the utility model discloses a water tank, including the water tank, the water tank is installed on water tank upper portion, its inside and water tank inner chamber intercommunication, the electrical bar is installed on water tank upper portion, its heating part stretches into water tank inner chamber, the motor case is installed on water tank upper portion, motor incasement portion still installs the motor, motor gear and agitator gear, motor main part stretches out the motor case, the pivot and the motor gear connection of motor, motor gear and agitator gear engagement installation, agitator gear center installation stirring rod, the stirring rod top runs through the motor case and advances water piping connection, blade one end and stirring rod outer wall connection installation, the blade other end has water supply stream spun spout, four groups have been evenly arranged to water tank bottom direction to the blade, every group has four blades at annular interval 90 degrees, the shower nozzle is installed to the stirring rod bottom, stirring rod and blade inside are hollow structure, water tank inside casing mid-mounting has water temperature level sensor, water tank inside casing installs the lower part has water level sensor.
Preferably, the upper water pipe is provided with an upper water pipe control valve.
Preferably, the screw extrusion mechanism comprises a screw sleeve and a threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod is hinged to the extrusion support, one end of the screw sleeve is hinged to the water tank side connecting block, and the other end of the screw sleeve is in threaded connection with the other end of the threaded rod.
Preferably, the water discharge pipe is provided with an observation window for observing the water level of the water discharge pipe.
Preferably, the floating block is made of closed plastic and is provided with a balancing weight.
Preferably, the control module comprises a display screen, a counting button, a counting reduction button and a function button, the control module is installed outside the water tank, the display screen, the counting addition button, the counting reduction button and the function button are installed in the control module, and the water temperature sensor and the water level sensor are connected with the display screen.
Preferably, the water feeding and discharging module comprises a water feeding pipeline and a waste water pipeline, the head of the water feeding pipeline is connected with the lower part of the inner cavity of the water tank, the head of the waste water pipeline is connected with the lowest part of the inner cavity of the water tank, and the tail parts of the water feeding pipeline and the waste water pipeline extend out of the water tank.
Preferably, an electric valve is installed at the joint of the medicine box and the inner cavity of the water tank, an electric valve is installed at the joint of the water inlet pipe and the stirring rod, an electric valve is installed at the joint of the water feeding pipeline and the inner cavity of the water tank, and an electric valve is installed at the joint of the waste water pipeline and the shell of the water tank.
Preferably, control module is PLC, and control module can control electric bar, motor and motorised valve, and the display screen can show present functional mode and the temperature water level in the water tank, and the button of adding the number and subtracting the number can carry out regularly setting and the setting of the exothermic degree of electric bar, but functional button optional equipment mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the loop water pipe is erected on the original farm, the originally built crib structure is not damaged, water is pumped out of the well and then is guided into the water tank, and redundant water is returned to the well, so that waste is avoided.
2. The trough is easy to mount and dismount, is fixed in the trough, cannot damage the trough, and can be dismounted regularly to clean out food residues left in the trough, so that the food residues are prevented from remaining in the trough to cause deterioration to influence water quality, and the health of drinking water for livestock is ensured.
3. The invention can control the water level in the water tank by changing the gear transmission ratio in the control box, sets different water feeding amounts aiming at cattle and sheep under different conditions, and accurately controls the water feeding amount of livestock so as to realize scientific culture.
4. According to the invention, water is injected into the water tank through the water injection pipe, the floating block floats on the water surface under the action of buoyancy, the water level gradually rises along with the injection of drinking water, the floating block also rises, the rising of the connecting rod is driven in the rising process of the floating block, when the connecting rod rises to the highest position, the ball valve is just rotated and closed through the matching of the gear in the control box, the water injection pipe stops injecting water, the use of manpower is reduced, and the time is saved.
5. The invention can effectively preserve the heat of the water body in the water tank through the hollow structure in the double-layer shell of the water tank, thereby reducing energy waste and power consumption.
6. The water tank cleaning machine drives the stirring rod and the blades to rotate through the motor, and water flow is sprayed out from the inner pipeline and the nozzle at a high speed, so that the inner part of the water tank is automatically cleaned.
7. The invention controls the electric heating bar, the motor and the electric valve through the PLC of the control module, so that the equipment can carry out timing operation to achieve the functions of timing water feeding, timing cleaning, medicine supplying and temperature adjusting.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a quantitative water injection device for modern livestock breeding;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial structure of a water containing device of a quantitative water injection device for modern livestock breeding according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first partial structure of a water container of a quantitative water injection device for modern livestock breeding according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at A;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a control box of the quantitative water injection device for modern livestock breeding;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a heat-insulating water feeding device of a quantitative water injection device for modern livestock breeding according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic sectional view of a water tank of the quantitative water injection device for modern livestock breeding of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic top sectional view of a thermal water feeding device of a quantitative water injection device for modern livestock breeding according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic sectional view of the lower portion of the thermal water feeding device of the quantitative water injection device for modern livestock breeding of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a control module of the quantitative water injection device for modern livestock breeding according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. ground, 2, a water feeding pipe control valve, 3, a water feeding pipe, 4, an observation window, 5, a sewer pipe control valve, 6, a control box, 7, a water injection pipe, 8, a connecting rod, 9, a food trough, 10, a water trough, 11, a floating block, 12, a heat preservation water feeding device, 13, a slideway, 14, a first gear, 15, a first rotating shaft, 16, a shaft support, 17, a second gear, 18, a threaded sleeve, 19, a threaded rod, 20, an extrusion support, 21, a water trough side connecting block, 22, a water feeding pipe, 23, a water pipe support, 24, a ball valve, 25, a second rotating shaft, 26, a rack, 27, a water discharging pipe, 28, a sewer pipe, 29, a water return pipe, 30 and a water well, 31, a second fixing plate, 32, a first fixing plate, 33, a base, 34, a water tank, 35, a control module, 36, a core function module, 37, a water feeding and draining module, 201, an inner layer box body, 202, an air layer, 203, a box body supporting plate, 204, an outer layer box body, 301, a display screen, 302, an adding button, 303, a subtracting button, 304, a function button, 401, a medicine box, 402, an electric heating rod, 403, a motor box, 404, a motor, 405, a motor gear, 406, a stirrer gear, 407, a stirring rod, 408, a blade, 409, a spray head, 410, a water inlet pipe, 411, a water temperature sensor, 412, a water level sensor, 502 and a waste water pipeline.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention provides a technical solution: a quantitative water injection device for modern livestock breeding comprises a ground 1 and a trough 9, wherein the trough 9 is arranged on the ground 1, the trough 9 is provided with two opposite rows and is formed by pouring concrete, a walkway is arranged between the two rows of troughs 9, the quantitative water injection device further comprises two rows of circulating water inlet pipelines, a plurality of water containing devices, an automatic water injection device and a heat preservation water feeding device 12, the circulating water inlet pipelines are connected with the water containing devices through water injection pipes 7, the automatic water injection device is placed on one side of the trough 9 and used for adjusting the water containing amount of the water containing devices, the heat preservation water feeding device is connected with one circulating water inlet pipeline through a water feeding pipeline 22, the two rows of circulating water inlet pipelines are mutually communicated, one circulating water inlet pipeline and the heat preservation water feeding device are connected with a water well 30, water in the water well 30 is pumped out and then is dispersed in the two rows of circulating water inlet pipelines and is respectively conveyed forwards, and the two rows of circulating water inlet pipelines are mutually communicated underground to prevent influence on the walking of vehicles.
The circulating water inlet pipeline is provided with two rows which are respectively arranged at the inner side of the crib 9, the circulating water inlet pipeline comprises a water feeding pipe 3, a water discharging pipe 27, a water discharging pipe 28 and a water returning pipe 29, the water feeding pipe 3, the water discharging pipe 27, the water discharging pipe 28 and the water returning pipe 29 are sequentially communicated, one end of the water returning pipe 29 and one end of the water feeding pipe 3 are all inserted into the water well 30, the lower end of the water feeding pipe 3 is connected with a water suction pump in the water well 30, the water suction pump sucks water in the water well 30 into the water feeding pipe 3, a water feeding pipe control valve 2 is arranged on the water feeding pipe 3, the water feeding pipe control valve 2 plays a role in controlling the flow of water in the water feeding pipe 3, the water discharging pipe 27 is obliquely arranged, the end part connected with the upper water pipe 3 inclines upwards to facilitate the flow of water, the water pumped from the upper water pipe 3 flows to the other end in the drain pipe 27, the drain pipe 27 guides the water in the upper water pipe 3 to the water injection pipe 7 and the sewer pipe 28, the drain pipe 27 and the water return pipe 29 are supported on a walkway between the two rows of feeding grooves 9 through a plurality of water pipe supports 23, the sewer pipe 28 is provided with a sewer pipe control valve 5, the sewer pipe control valve 5 plays a role in controlling the flow of water in the sewer pipe 28, the drain pipe 27 is connected with a plurality of water injection pipes 7, the other end of each water injection pipe 7 is connected with a water tank 10, and the upper water pipes 3 in the two rows are communicated through water pipes underground. The water discharge pipe 27 is provided with an observation window 4 for observing the water level of the water discharge pipe 27, so that the water quantity in the water discharge pipe 27 can be conveniently observed.
Water containing device includes basin 10, a fixed plate 32 and No. two fixed plates 31, a plurality of basin 10 has been placed to the inside of trough 9, basin 10 is used for holding the drinking water, a fixed plate 32 and No. two fixed plates 31 laminate respectively on trough 9 front and back wall, all install extrusion support 20 on the medial surface of a fixed plate 32 and No. two fixed plates 31, both sides all are equipped with a basin side connecting block 21 around basin 10, extrusion support 20 and basin side connecting block 21 on No. two fixed plates 31 are articulated through the bolt, extrusion support 20 and basin side connecting block 21 on a fixed plate 32 pass through screw extrusion mechanism to be connected, screw extrusion mechanism includes thread bush 18 and threaded rod 19, threaded rod 19 one end is articulated with extrusion support 20, the one end of thread bush 18 is articulated with basin side connecting block 21, the other end of thread bush 18 and the other end threaded rod 19 threaded connection, the distance between thread bush 18 and the threaded rod 19 can be adjusted to rotating thread bush 18, make a fixed plate 32 and No. two fixed plates 31 on both sides extrude on the trough 9 side wall, fix trough 10 firmly, and can not destroy trough 9. The lower end of the water injection pipe 7 is placed above the water tank 10, and the water injection pipe 7 guides the water in the water discharge pipe 27 into the water tank 10.
The automatic water injection device comprises a floating block 11, a connecting rod 8 and a control box 6, wherein the floating block 11 is arranged in the water tank 10, the floating block 11 is used for providing buoyancy, the floating block 11 is made of closed plastic and is provided with a balancing weight, and the weight of the floating block 11 is increased, so that the floating block can fall freely after losing buoyancy. The upper end of the floating block 11 is provided with a connecting rod 8 and is fixedly connected with the floating block, one end of the connecting rod 8 penetrates through the upper end face of the control box 6 and is in sliding connection with the control box 6, a slide 13, a first gear 14, a second gear 17 and a rack 26 are arranged in the control box 6, one end side face of the connecting rod 8 penetrating into the control box 6 is provided with a section of rack 26 and is designed in an integrated mode, two sides of the connecting rod 8 are in sliding connection in the slide 13, the slide 13 plays a role in guiding the sliding direction of the connecting rod 8, the slide 13 is fixedly installed on the bottom face of the control box 6, one side of the rack 26 is provided with the first gear 14 and is in meshing connection with the first rotating shaft 15, one end of the first rotating shaft 15 is in fixed connection with the side wall of the control box 6, one end of the first rotating shaft 15 is in rotating connection with the shaft base 16, the rotating shaft base 16 is fixedly installed on the bottom face of the control box 6, the rotating shaft 14 rotates, one end of the second gear 17 is connected with a water injection control ball valve 24, and a water injection control valve 24 is installed on the side wall of the control ball valve 7.
The heat-preservation water feeding device 12 comprises a base 33, a water tank 34, a control module 35, a core function module 36 and a feeding water discharging module 37, wherein the base 33 plays a supporting role, the water tank 34 is arranged above the base, the inside of the water tank 34 is of an inner-outer double-layer structure, a tank body supporting plate 203 is arranged between an inner-layer tank body 201 and an outer-layer tank body 204 of the water tank 34, an air layer 202 is formed in the space between the inner-layer tank body 201 and the outer-layer tank body 204, the control module 35 is arranged outside the water tank 34, the core function module 36 is arranged inside the water tank 34, and the lower part inside the water tank 34 is communicated with the feeding water discharging module 37; the hollow structure in the double-layer shell of the water tank 34 can effectively preserve heat of water in the tank, reduce energy waste and reduce power consumption.
The core function module 36 comprises a medicine box 401, an electric heating rod 402 and a motor box 403, the medicine box 401 is installed on the upper portion of the water tank 34, the interior of the medicine box 401 is communicated with the inner cavity of the water tank 34, the electric heating rod 402 is installed on the upper portion of the water tank 34, a heating portion of the electric heating rod extends into the inner cavity of the water tank 34, the motor box 403 is installed on the upper portion of the water tank 34, a motor 404, a motor gear 405 and a stirrer gear 406 are further installed inside the motor box 403, the main body portion of the motor 404 extends out of the motor box 403, a rotating shaft of the motor 404 is connected with the motor gear 405, the motor gear 405 is meshed with the stirrer gear 406, a stirring rod 407 is installed in the center of the stirrer gear 406, the top of the stirring rod 407 penetrates through the motor box 403 to be connected with a water inlet pipe 410, blade 408 one end and puddler 407 outer wall connection installation, the blade 408 other end has water supply flow spun spout, four groups have evenly been arranged to water tank 34 bottom direction to blade 408, every group has four blades 408 of annular interval 90 degrees, shower nozzle 409 is installed to puddler 407 bottom, puddler 407 and the inside hollow structure that is of blade 408, water temperature sensor 411 is installed at the inside casing mid-mounting of water tank 34, water level sensor 412 is installed to the inside casing lower part of water tank 34, it rotates with blade 408 to drive puddler 407 through motor 404, high-pressure water stream is from the high-speed blowout of shower nozzle 409 of blade 408 spout and puddler 407, accomplish the inside self-cleaning of water tank 34.
The control module 35 comprises a display screen 301, an adding button 302, a subtracting button 303 and a function button 304, the control module 35 is installed outside the water tank 34, the display screen 301, the adding button 302, the subtracting button 303 and the function button 304 are installed in the control module 35, and a water temperature sensor 411 and a water level sensor 412 are connected with the display screen 301.
The nursing water discharge module 37 comprises a nursing water pipe 22 and a waste water pipe 502, wherein the head part of the nursing water pipe 22 is connected with the lower part of the inner cavity of the water tank 34, the head part of the waste water pipe 502 is connected with the lowest part of the inner cavity of the water tank 34, and the tail parts of the nursing water pipe 22 and the waste water pipe 502 extend out of the water tank 34.
The junction of the medicine box 401 and the inner cavity of the water tank 34 is provided with an electric valve, the junction of the water inlet pipe 410 and the stirring rod 407 is provided with an electric valve, the junction of the water feeding pipeline 22 and the inner cavity of the water tank 34 is provided with an electric valve, the junction of the waste water pipeline 502 and the outer shell of the water tank 34 is provided with an electric valve, and the electric valve is arranged to enable the PLC to control the pipeline to be closed and opened to achieve automation.
The stirring rod 407 and the blade 408 are hollow structures, the head of the blade 408 is provided with a nozzle, the head of the stirring rod 407 is provided with a spray head 409, in a normal water feeding mode, water flows into the stirring rod 407 and the blade 408 from a water inlet pipe 410 and flows into the inner cavity of the water tank 34 through an internal pipeline, the electric heating rod 402 is electrified, heating parts of the electric heating rod are heated, water in the inner cavity of the water tank 34 is heated, because the water tank 34 is of a double-layer structure, an air layer 202 exists between the inner box 201 and the outer box 204, heat dissipation of the water in the inner cavity of the water tank 34 is greatly delayed, the water tank 34 obtains a heat preservation function, meanwhile, a rotating shaft of the motor 404 drives the motor gear 405, the motor gear 405 is meshed with the transmission stirrer gear 406, the stirring rod 407 installed in the stirrer gear 406 and the blade 408 installed with the stirring rod 407 rotate along with the water, the temperature of the water in the water tank 34 is rapidly homogenized, the PLC of the control module 35 opens the feeding pipe 22, water flows out of a proper water flow into the water feeding pipe 3, in addition, a medicine box 401 can be opened through a function button of the control module 35 to supply medicine to supply the water into the water tank 34, hot water and the water feeding pipe 3, and the electric valve is filled with the water feeding pipe 3 or the water feeding pipe 3. In the cleaning mode, the control module 35 firstly opens the electric valve on the waste water pipe 502, the water in the inner cavity of the water tank 34 flows out, then opens the electric valve of the water inlet pipe 410, the outer end of the water inlet pipe 410 is connected with the water pump in the water well 30, the pumped water enters the stirring rod 407 and the blades 408 from the water inlet pipe 410, simultaneously the stirring rod 407 and the blades 408 rotate rapidly, and the water flow is rapidly ejected from the nozzles of the blades 408 and the spray heads 409 of the stirring rod 407, thereby achieving the effect of automatically cleaning the inner cavity of the water tank 34.
In addition, the temperature of the electric heating bar can be raised and lowered through an adding button 302, a subtracting button 303 and a function button 304 on the control module 35, or the electric valve can be opened and closed at regular time, so that the water feeding, cleaning and medicine supplying work can be performed at automatic regular time.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a modernization is quantitative water injection device for livestock-raising, includes ground (1), trough (9), be equipped with trough (9) on ground (1), trough (9) are equipped with two rows of opposition, and adopt concrete placement to form, are equipped with the pavement in the middle of two rows of trough (9), its characterized in that: the water storage and feeding device is characterized by further comprising two rows of circulating water inlet pipelines, a plurality of water storage devices, an automatic water injection device and a heat-preservation water feeding device (12), wherein the circulating water inlet pipelines are connected with the water storage devices through water injection pipes (7), the automatic water injection device is placed on one side of the crib (9) and used for adjusting the water storage amount of the water storage devices, the heat-preservation water feeding device is connected with one circulating water inlet pipeline through a water feeding pipeline (22), the two rows of circulating water inlet pipelines are mutually communicated, and one circulating water inlet pipeline and the heat-preservation water feeding device are connected with a water well (30);
the circulating water inlet pipeline is provided with two rows and is respectively arranged on the inner side of the feeding trough (9), the circulating water inlet pipeline comprises a water feeding pipe (3), a water discharging pipe (27), a sewer pipe (28) and a water return pipe (29), the water feeding pipe (3), the water discharging pipe (27), the sewer pipe (28) and the water return pipe (29) are sequentially communicated, one end of the water return pipe (29) and one end of the water feeding pipe (3) are inserted into the water well (30), the lower end of the water feeding pipe (3) is connected with a water suction pump in the water well (30), the water discharging pipe (27) is arranged in an inclined mode, the end part connected with the water feeding pipe (3) is inclined upwards, water pumped from the water feeding pipe (3) flows towards the other end in the water discharging pipe (27), the water discharging pipe (27) and the water return pipe (29) are supported on a walking way in the middle of the two rows of the feeding trough (9) through a plurality of water pipe supports (23), a sewer pipe control valve (5) is arranged on the sewer pipe (28), the water discharging pipe (27) is connected with a plurality of water injection pipes (7), and the other end of each water injection pipe (7) is connected with one water injection pipe (10); the two rows of water feeding pipes (3) are communicated with each other underground through water pipes;
the water containing device comprises a water tank (10), a first fixing plate (32) and a second fixing plate (31), wherein a plurality of water tanks (10) are placed inside the food tank (9), the first fixing plate (32) and the second fixing plate (31) are respectively attached to the front wall surface and the rear wall surface of the food tank (9), extrusion supports (20) are respectively installed on the inner side end surfaces of the first fixing plate (32) and the second fixing plate (31), water tank side connecting blocks (21) are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the water tank (10), the extrusion supports (20) on the second fixing plate (31) are hinged to the water tank side connecting blocks (21) through bolts, the extrusion supports (20) on the first fixing plate (32) are connected with the water tank side connecting blocks (21) through a thread extrusion mechanism, and the lower ends of water injection pipes (7) are placed above the water tanks (10);
the automatic water injection device comprises a floating block (11), a connecting rod (8) and a control box (6), the floating block (11) is arranged in a water tank (10), the upper end of the floating block (11) is provided with the connecting rod (8) and is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod (8) penetrates through the upper end face of the control box (6) and is in sliding connection with the control box (6), a slide way (13), a first gear (14), a second gear (17) and a rack (26) are arranged in the control box (6), one end side face, penetrating into the control box (6), of the connecting rod (8) is provided with a section of rack (26) and is designed in an integrated mode, two sides of the connecting rod (8) are in sliding connection in the slide way (13), the slide way (13) is fixedly installed on the bottom face of the control box (6), one side face of the rack (26) is provided with the first gear (14) and is in meshing connection with the first gear (15) and is fixedly connected with the middle of the first gear (14), one end of the first rotating shaft (15) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft seat (16), one side wall of the first gear (16) which is fixedly installed on the control box (6), and one side face, which is far away from the first gear (17), one side face of the first shaft seat (17), which is connected with the second gear (6), one side face of the first gear (17) of the first gear (6), a second rotating shaft (25) is inserted into the middle of the second gear (17) and fixedly connected with the second gear, one end of the second rotating shaft (25) is connected with a ball valve (24), one end, far away from the ball valve (24), of the second rotating shaft (25) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the control box (6), and the ball valve (24) is installed on the water injection pipe (7) and used for controlling water inflow of the water injection pipe (7);
the heat-preservation water feeding device (12) comprises a base (33), a water tank (34), a control module (35), a core function module (36) and a water feeding and discharging module (37), wherein the base (33) plays a supporting role, the water tank (34) is arranged above the base, the inside of the water tank (34) is of an inner-outer double-layer structure, a tank body supporting plate (203) is arranged between an inner-layer tank body (201) and an outer-layer tank body (204) of the water tank (34), an air layer (202) is formed in a space between the inner-layer tank body (201) and the outer-layer tank body (204), the control module (35) is arranged outside the water tank (34), the core function module (36) is arranged inside the water tank (34), and the lower part of the inside of the water tank (34) is communicated with the water feeding and discharging module (37); the core function module (36) comprises a medicine box (401), electric heating rods (402) and a motor box (403), the medicine box (401) is installed on the upper portion of a water tank (34), the interior of the medicine box is communicated with the inner cavity of the water tank (34), the electric heating rods (402) are installed on the upper portion of the water tank (34), heating portions of the electric heating rods extend into the inner cavity of the water tank (34), the motor box (403) is installed on the upper portion of the water tank (34), a motor (404), a motor gear (405) and a stirrer gear (406) are further installed inside the motor box (403), a main body portion of the motor (404) extends out of the motor box (403), a rotating shaft of the motor (404) is connected with the motor gear (405), the motor gear (405) is meshed with the stirrer gear (406), a stirring rod (407) is installed in the center of the stirrer gear (406), the top of the stirring rod (407) penetrates through the motor box (403) to be connected with a water inlet pipe (410), one end of each blade (408) is connected with the outer wall of the stirring rod (407), a spray nozzle for spraying water flow is arranged at the other end of each group, four groups of blades (408) are provided with four stirring rod (407) nozzles (408) and four stirring rod (408) structures with stirring blades (407) and stirring blades (408) at intervals, four groups of 90 degrees are arranged in the stirring rod (407) and stirring nozzles (407) and stirring blades (407) and blades (407) in the stirring rod (408), a water temperature sensor (411) is arranged in the middle of the inner shell of the water tank (34), and a water level sensor (412) is arranged at the lower part of the inner shell of the water tank (34).
2. The quantitative water injection device for the modernized livestock breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the upper water pipe control valve (2) is arranged on the upper water pipe (3).
3. The quantitative water injection device for the modernized livestock breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the thread extrusion mechanism comprises a thread sleeve (18) and a threaded rod (19), one end of the threaded rod (19) is hinged to the extrusion support (20), one end of the thread sleeve (18) is hinged to the water tank side connecting block (21), and the other end of the thread sleeve (18) is in threaded connection with the other end of the threaded rod (19).
4. The quantitative water injection device for the modernized livestock breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water discharge pipe (27) is provided with an observation window (4) for observing the water level of the water discharge pipe (27).
5. The quantitative water injection device for modern livestock breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the floating block (11) is made of closed plastic and is provided with a balancing weight.
6. The quantitative water injection device for the modernized livestock breeding as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the control module (35) comprises a display screen (301), an adding button (302), a subtracting button (303) and a function button (304), the control module (35) is installed outside the water tank (34), the display screen (301), the adding button (302), the subtracting button (303) and the function button (304) are installed in the control module (35), and a water temperature sensor (411) and a water level sensor (412) are connected with the display screen (301).
7. The quantitative water injection device for the modernized livestock breeding as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the water feeding and discharging module (37) comprises a water feeding pipeline (22) and a waste water pipeline (502), the head of the water feeding pipeline (22) is connected with the lower part of the inner cavity of the water tank (34), the head of the waste water pipeline (502) is connected with the lowest part of the inner cavity of the water tank (34), and the tail parts of the water feeding pipeline (22) and the waste water pipeline (502) extend out of the water tank (34).
8. The quantitative water injection device for the modernized livestock breeding as claimed in claim 7, wherein: an electric valve is installed at the joint of the medicine box (401) and the inner cavity of the water tank (34), an electric valve is installed at the joint of the water inlet pipe (410) and the stirring rod (407), an electric valve is installed at the joint of the water feeding pipeline (22) and the inner cavity of the water tank (34), and an electric valve is installed at the joint of the waste water pipeline (502) and the outer shell of the water tank (34).
9. The quantitative water injection device for modern livestock breeding as claimed in claim 8, wherein: control module (35) are PLC, and control module (35) can control electric rod (402), motor (404) and motorised valve, and display screen (301) can show present functional mode and water temperature water level in water tank (34), adds number button (302) and subtracts number button (303) and can carry out regularly setting and electric rod (402) heat release degree setting, and functional button (304) optional equipment mode.
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| CN202110409048.8A CN113016650B (en) | 2021-04-16 | 2021-04-16 | Modernization is quantitative water injection device for livestock-raising |
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| CN202110409048.8A CN113016650B (en) | 2021-04-16 | 2021-04-16 | Modernization is quantitative water injection device for livestock-raising |
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| CN201640161U (en) * | 2010-03-18 | 2010-11-24 | 阿哈甫·叶金汉 | Automatic livestock waterer |
| KR20130110708A (en) * | 2012-03-30 | 2013-10-10 | 장혜연 | Water feeding apparatus for cattle |
| CN104969871A (en) * | 2015-07-17 | 2015-10-14 | 孙自富 | Automatic water-supply device for sheep farm |
| CN205389887U (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-07-27 | 云南农业大学 | Banna minitype pig inbred line piglet pig house |
| CN206238060U (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-06-13 | 中国农业大学 | A kind of constant temperature drinking device for fastening cattle feeding |
| US10893658B2 (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2021-01-19 | Fred Bray, LLC | Automatic water delivery apparatus |
| KR101968659B1 (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2019-04-12 | 주식회사 연합축산 | Drinking water supply device for animal husbandry |
| CN109548676A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-02 | 天津市灥嘉科技发展有限公司 | A kind of cowshed water supply device of automatic water temperature regulation |
| CN210987638U (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2020-07-14 | 王桂娟 | Watering device for livestock breeding |
| CN212414296U (en) * | 2020-05-02 | 2021-01-29 | 王涛 | Automatic water supply device for live pig feeding |
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Effective date of registration: 20230519 Address after: Building A9, Farming and Animal Husbandry Equipment Park, Heming Road, Tuan Dong Town, Neixiang County, Nanyang City, Henan Province, 473000 Patentee after: HENAN RONGCHUANG XINHE TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: No.266, No.10 street, Hangzhou Economic and Technological Development Zone, Zhejiang Province, 310018 Patentee before: Bao Wurina |
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