CN112106564A - Floating island planting device for environmental protection and water ecology protection - Google Patents

Floating island planting device for environmental protection and water ecology protection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112106564A
CN112106564A CN202011013789.6A CN202011013789A CN112106564A CN 112106564 A CN112106564 A CN 112106564A CN 202011013789 A CN202011013789 A CN 202011013789A CN 112106564 A CN112106564 A CN 112106564A
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planting
draining
water
floating island
combined
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CN202011013789.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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不公告发明人
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Weng Dianhong
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Weng Dianhong
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Priority to CN202011013789.6A priority Critical patent/CN112106564A/en
Publication of CN112106564A publication Critical patent/CN112106564A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/04Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • A01G31/02Special apparatus therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/32Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a floating island planting device for environmental protection and water ecological protection, which comprises a plurality of combined modules, wherein the combined modules are spliced to form a V-shaped structural body, and the inner angle of the formed V-shaped structural body corresponds to the water flow direction; the combined module comprises a body, wherein the body is made of plastic, and the wall thickness is 4-8 mm; the rear part of the body is provided with an inclined plane which is arranged obliquely backwards and downwards and is inclined leftwards and upwards; the inclined backward-downward design aims at guiding the garbage intercepted by the inclined plane upwards along the inclined plane, and the inclined plane inclines upwards leftwards, so that the V-shaped structure is constructed conveniently; when water flow impacts the device, part of garbage which does not enter the body is guided by the inclined surface and then accumulated on the inner side of the V-shaped structure; this device can realize the water purification, can intercept the planktonic waste of aquatic simultaneously, can also carry out diversified planting.

Description

Floating island planting device for environmental protection and water ecology protection
Technical Field
The invention relates to a floating island planting device for environmental protection and water ecological protection.
Background
The ecological floating island is an artificial floating island which aims at eutrophic water quality and degrades the content of COD, nitrogen and phosphorus in water by utilizing the principle of ecological engineering. It can greatly raise water transparency, and can effectively improve water quality index, specially has good inhibiting effect for algae. The ecological floating island has the main effect of purifying water quality by absorbing eutrophic substances, such as total phosphorus, ammonia nitrogen, organic matters and the like, in water by using the root system of plants, so that the nutrition of the water body is transferred, and the phenomena of fishy smell and eutrophication of the water body caused by the insufficient sealing or self-circulation of the water body are reduced.
However, the ecological floating island in the prior art is fixedly towed in water, the type of plants planted in the ecological floating island is single, only harmful substances in the water are absorbed, and the ornamental value of the ecological floating island is relatively poor.
Based on the above problem, we have designed one kind and can realize the water purification, can intercept the planktonic waste of aquatic simultaneously, can also carry out the chinampa planting device that environmental protection aquatic ecology protection that diversified was planted was used.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a floating island planting device for environmental water ecological protection, which can realize water body purification, intercept floating garbage in water and perform diversified planting.
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a floating island planting device for environmental protection and water ecology protection comprises a plurality of combined modules, wherein the combined modules are spliced to form a V-shaped structural body, and the inner angle of the formed V-shaped structural body corresponds to the water flow direction;
the combined module comprises a body, wherein the body is made of plastic, and the wall thickness is 4-8 mm; the rear part of the body is provided with an inclined plane which is arranged obliquely backwards and downwards and is inclined leftwards and upwards; the inclined backward-downward design aims at guiding the garbage intercepted by the inclined plane upwards along the inclined plane, and the inclined plane inclines upwards leftwards, so that the V-shaped structure is constructed conveniently; when water flow impacts the device, part of garbage which does not enter the body is guided by the inclined surface and then accumulated on the inner side of the V-shaped structure; a feeding groove for collecting garbage such as bottles, plastic packaging bags and the like is arranged on the inclined surface; after the installation is finished, the bottom of the feeding groove is positioned in water; a partition board is arranged inside the body; the side of the partition board facing the feeding groove forms a storage cavity for storing garbage; a water through hole which vertically penetrates through the bottom of the storage cavity is formed; the side of the partition board far away from the storage cavity forms a planting cavity; after the device is built on water, the bottom of the planting cavity is soaked in the water; a plurality of support rods are distributed at the bottom of the planting cavity, and threaded holes are processed at the upper ends of the support rods; an inner tray is supported among the support rods, and screws are matched between the inner tray and the support rods; after the device enters water, the inner tray is separated from the water surface; a growth gap groove is formed between the inner tray and the planting cavity; the planting cavity is mainly used for planting conventional aquatic plants such as waterweeds, water hyacinth and the like; a through groove which vertically penetrates through the bottom of the planting cavity is formed; the design of the through groove is convenient for the circulation of water; meanwhile, aquatic animals can enter the planting cavity through the through groove to move; the outer wall of the inner tray is inserted with a water absorption cotton sliver which is inserted into water through the through groove; the part of the absorbent cotton sliver is laid on the inner bottom surface of the inner tray; the absorbent pledget can direct water into the inner tray. When the water-absorbing cotton-shaped inner tray is used, soil dressing and water-absorbing cotton slivers are needed in the inner tray to keep the soil dressing moist, and plants planted in the inner tray are ensured to have enough water to be absorbed; meanwhile, the root system of the plant is prevented from being soaked in water; right-angle grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the bottom of the body, buoyancy blocks are mounted in the right-angle grooves, and the outer end faces of the buoyancy blocks extend to the outside of the right-angle grooves;
when two adjacent bodies are adjacently combined, the two inclined surfaces are in smooth transition;
when the two bodies are adjacently combined, the two adjacent buoyancy blocks are mutually extruded; the purpose of the mutual pressing is that the stability of the buoyancy block can be increased.
Concave parts are formed at the left end face and the right end face of the body in an injection molding mode; the side surface of each concave part is provided with a transversely penetrating assembling hole, and a bolt is assembled between the two concave parts through the assembling holes; the bolt is in clearance fit with the assembling hole;
the body at two ends is matched with a lifting rope, and the lifting rope is connected with a river bank.
Preferably, when the two bodies are adjacently combined, the two concave parts are combined, after combination, a rubber plate is inserted between the two concave parts, and the bolt penetrates through the rubber plate. The rubber plate has the advantages that front and back dislocation of the two adjacent bodies is avoided, and the limiting is soft, so that small-amplitude displacement capacity is facilitated between the adjacent bodies. To give this capability, we have designed the bore diameter of the assembly hole to be larger than the diameter of the bolt, to facilitate a small amount of movement of the bolt within the assembly hole to facilitate the engagement of the rubber plate.
Preferably, the inner bottom of the planting cavity is distributed with a plurality of support rods, the support rods are matched with the planting cup, and through holes are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the planting cup. The planting cup can be filled with a mixture of stones and yellow mud, so that the root system of the aquatic plant can be attached conveniently. The first purpose of through-hole is the entering of the water of being convenient for, and the root system of the plant of secondly being convenient for passes, passes the back, and the root system of plant can with plant effectively combine between the cup, increase the growth stability of plant.
Preferably, a spike part is formed at the vertical surface of the right-angle groove in an injection molding mode, and the spike part is inserted into the buoyancy block. The design of the spine part is to increase the stability of the buoyancy block
Preferably, a connecting plate is installed on the river bank, and a ground anchor rod is matched between the connecting plate and the river bank; a steel sleeve is transversely arranged on the surface of the connecting plate; the lifting rope transversely penetrates through the steel sleeve, and a first screw for fixing the lifting rope is screwed into the outer wall of the steel sleeve; a movable shaft is inserted into the assembly hole, one end of the movable shaft passes through the assembly hole and then is inserted into the inner side of the body, and a nut is screwed on the end of the movable shaft; -fitting a spring on said movable shaft, said spring acting between said nut and said recess; the outside welding of loose axle has rings, the lifting rope passes and ties fixedly behind the rings.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner tray is provided with a draining hole, and an adjustable draining device is installed in the draining hole.
Preferably, the adjustable draining device comprises a draining pipe, the upper end and the lower end of the draining pipe are communicated, and a check ring is formed on the outer wall of the draining pipe close to the lower end in an injection molding mode; a plurality of draining grooves are annularly formed in the top of the draining pipe; the upper end of the draining pipe is provided with a pipe cover; a shaft core pipe is arranged at the bottom of the pipe cover, a bottom plate is formed at the position of an outer ring at the bottom of the shaft core pipe in an injection molding mode, the bottom plate is attached to the inner wall of the draining pipe, and a drain hole vertically penetrates through the surface of the bottom plate; the inner wall of the draining hole is clamped with a rubber sealing ring, and the draining pipe is in interference fit with the rubber sealing ring. In the structure, the position of the draining groove can be changed by the up-and-down sliding of the draining pipe, when rainwater comes, water can accumulate in the inner tray, and soil in the tray can be quickly washed away due to excessive accumulated water; after the structure is adopted, the excessive moisture in the inner tray can be discharged in time.
Preferably, a sealing ring is clamped on the outer wall of the bottom plate, and the sealing ring is attached to the inner wall of the draining pipe to form sealing.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1) in the device, the combined modules can be combined, so that the device can meet the intercepting requirements of river channels with different widths;
2) in the device, the combined modules form a V-shaped structure after being combined, and garbage floating on the water surface can be intercepted on the inner side of the V-shaped structure after flowing along water flow;
3) in the device, each combined module can independently capture floating garbage; the plankton can move through the limber holes;
4) in the device, aquatic plants can be planted through the planting cavity, and other types of plants can be planted through the inner tray body, so that diversified planting of the plants is realized;
5) in the device, the plant root system in the planting cavity is directly soaked in water to absorb harmful substances in the water;
6) the device has simple structure and convenient combination, and is suitable for popularization and use.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a split module;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the body;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view at B-B of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the installation of the hoist rope 2;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the installation of the adjustable draining device.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations of features and/or steps that are mutually exclusive.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "one end", "the other end", "outside", "upper", "inside", "horizontal", "coaxial", "central", "end", "length", "outer end", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "sleeved," "connected," "penetrating," "plugged," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
As shown in fig. 1-7.
Example 1
A floating island planting device for environmental protection and water ecology protection comprises a plurality of combined modules 1, wherein the combined modules 1 are spliced to form a V-shaped structural body, and the inner angle of the formed V-shaped structural body corresponds to the water flow direction;
the combined module 1 comprises a body 101, wherein the body 101 is made of plastic, and the wall thickness is 6 mm; the rear part of the body 101 is provided with an inclined surface 111, the inclined surface 101 is arranged obliquely backwards and downwards, and the inclined surface 111 is inclined leftwards and upwards; the inclined backward-downward design is designed to guide the garbage intercepted by the inclined surface 111 upward along the inclined surface 111, and the inclined surface 111 is designed to incline leftward and upward to construct the V-shaped structure; when water flow impacts the device, part of garbage which does not enter the body 101 is guided by the inclined surface 111 and then accumulated on the inner side of the V-shaped structure; a feeding groove 102 for collecting garbage such as bottles and plastic packaging bags is arranged on the inclined surface 111; after the installation is completed, the bottom of the feed chute 102 is located in the water; a partition plate 103 is arranged inside the body 101; the side of the partition 103 facing the feed chute 102 forms a storage chamber 104 for storing the waste; a water through hole 131 which vertically penetrates through is formed in the bottom of the storage cavity 104; the side of the partition 103 far away from the storage cavity 104 forms a planting cavity 105; after the device is built on water, the bottom of the planting cavity 105 is soaked in the water; a plurality of support rods 107 are distributed at the bottom of the planting cavity 105, and threaded holes are processed at the upper ends of the support rods 107; an inner tray 108 is supported among the support rods 107, and screws 109 are matched between the inner tray 108 and the support rods 107; after the device enters water, the inner tray 108 is separated from the water surface; a growth gap groove 110 is formed between the inner tray 108 and the planting cavity 105; the planting cavity 105 is mainly used for planting conventional aquatic plants such as waterweeds, water hyacinth and the like; a through groove 112 which vertically penetrates is formed in the bottom of the planting cavity 105; the through slots 112 are designed to facilitate the circulation of water; meanwhile, aquatic animals can enter the planting cavity through the through groove 112 to move; an absorbent cotton strip 121 is inserted into the outer wall of the inner tray 108, and the absorbent cotton strip 121 is inserted into the water through the through groove 112; a part of the absorbent cotton strip 121 is laid on the inner bottom surface of the inner tray 108; the absorbent pledget 121 may direct water into the inner tray 108. When the water-retaining and soil-dressing type plant cultivation tray is used, soil dressing and a water-absorbing cotton strip 121 are needed in the inner tray 108 to keep the soil dressing moist, and the plants planted in the inner tray 108 can be ensured to have enough water to be absorbed; meanwhile, the root system of the plant is prevented from being soaked in water; right-angle grooves 116 are formed in the left and right sides of the bottom of the body 101, a buoyancy block 117 is installed in each right-angle groove 116, and the outer end face of each buoyancy block 117 extends to the outside of each right-angle groove 116;
when two adjacent bodies 101 are combined adjacently, two inclined surfaces 111 are in smooth transition;
when two bodies 101 are combined adjacently, two adjacent buoyancy blocks 117 are mutually extruded; the purpose of the mutual compression is to increase the stability of the buoyancy block 117.
The left end face and the right end face of the body 101 are respectively provided with a concave part 119 through injection molding; the side surface of the recess 119 is provided with a transversely penetrating assembly hole, and a bolt 141 is assembled between the two recesses 119 through the assembly hole; the bolt 141 and the assembling hole are in clearance fit;
the body 101 at two ends is matched with a lifting rope 2, and the lifting rope 2 is connected with a river bank.
Example 2
When the two bodies 101 are adjacently combined, the two recesses 119 are combined, and after the combination, a rubber plate 120 is inserted between the two recesses 119, and the bolt 141 passes through the rubber plate 120. The rubber plate 120 has the function of avoiding the front and back dislocation of the two adjacent bodies 101, and the limit is soft, so that the adjacent bodies 101 have small displacement capacity. To give this capability, we have designed the bore diameter of the mounting hole to be larger than the diameter of the bolt 141 to facilitate a small amount of movement of the bolt 141 within the mounting hole to facilitate engagement of the rubber plate 120.
Example 3
A plurality of support rods 113 are distributed at the inner bottom of the planting cavity 105, a planting cup 114 is matched with the support rods 113, and through holes 115 are uniformly distributed at the outer wall of the planting cup 114. The planting cup 114 can be filled with a mixture of stone and yellow mud, so that the root system of the aquatic plant can be attached conveniently. The first purpose of the through holes 115 is to facilitate the entry of water and secondly to facilitate the penetration of the root system of the plant, after which the root system of the plant can be effectively combined with the planting cup 114, increasing the growth stability of the plant.
Example 4
A spike portion 118 is formed at the vertical surface of the right-angle groove 116 in an injection molding mode, and the spike portion 118 is inserted into the buoyancy block 117. The spike 118 is designed to increase the stability of the buoyancy block 117
Example 5
A connecting plate 3 is installed on a river bank, and a ground anchor rod 301 is matched between the connecting plate 3 and the river bank; a steel sleeve 302 is transversely arranged on the surface of the connecting plate 3; the lifting rope 2 transversely penetrates through the steel sleeve 302, and a first screw 303 for fixing the lifting rope 2 is screwed into the outer wall of the steel sleeve 302; a movable shaft 4 is inserted into the assembly hole, one end of the movable shaft 4 is inserted into the inner side of the body 101 after passing through the assembly hole, and a nut 401 is screwed on the end; a spring 402 is fitted on said movable shaft 4, said spring 402 acting between said nut 401 and said recess 119; a hanging ring 403 is welded outside the movable shaft 4, and the lifting rope 2 penetrates through the hanging ring 403 and then is fixed by knotting.
Example 6
The bottom of the inner tray 108 is provided with a draining hole 5, and an adjustable draining device 6 is arranged in the draining hole 5.
The adjustable draining device 6 comprises a draining pipe 601, the upper end and the lower end of the draining pipe 601 are communicated, and a retaining ring 602 is formed on the outer wall of the draining pipe 601 close to the lower end in an injection molding mode; a plurality of draining grooves 603 are annularly arranged at the top of the draining pipe 601; the upper end of the draining pipe 601 is provided with a pipe cover 604; a shaft core pipe 605 is arranged at the bottom of the pipe cover 604, a bottom plate 606 is formed at the position of the outer ring of the bottom of the shaft core pipe 605 in an injection molding mode, the bottom plate 606 is attached to the inner wall of the draining pipe 601, and a water drainage hole 607 vertically penetrates through the surface of the bottom plate 601; the inner wall of the draining hole 5 is provided with a rubber sealing ring 555 in a clamping manner, and the draining pipe 601 is in interference fit with the rubber sealing ring 555. In the structure, the position of the draining tank 603 can be changed by sliding the draining pipe 601 up and down, when rainwater comes, water can accumulate in the inner tray 108, and soil in the tray can be quickly washed away due to excessive accumulated water; after the structure is adopted, the excessive water in the inner tray 108 can be discharged in time.
A sealing ring 608 is clamped on the outer wall of the bottom plate 606, and the sealing ring 608 is attached to the inner wall of the draining pipe 601 to form a seal.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a chinampa planting device that environmental protection water ecology protection was used which characterized in that: the water flow generator comprises a plurality of combined modules (1), wherein the combined modules (1) are spliced to form a V-shaped structural body, and the inner angle of the formed V-shaped structural body corresponds to the water flow direction;
the combined module (1) comprises a body (101), an inclined surface (111) is arranged at the rear part of the body (101), the inclined surface (101) is arranged backwards and downwards in an inclined mode, and the inclined surface (111) is inclined leftwards and upwards; a feeding groove (102) for collecting garbage such as bottles, plastic packaging bags and the like is arranged on the inclined surface (111); a partition plate (103) is arranged inside the body (101); the side of the partition plate (103) facing the feeding chute (102) forms a storage cavity (104) for storing garbage; a water through hole (131) which vertically penetrates through the bottom of the storage cavity (104) is formed; the side of the partition (103) far away from the storage cavity (104) forms a planting cavity (105); a plurality of support rods (107) are distributed at the bottom of the planting cavity (105), and threaded holes are processed at the upper ends of the support rods (107); an inner tray (108) is supported among the support rods (107), and screws (109) are matched between the inner tray (108) and the support rods (107); a growth gap groove (110) is formed between the inner tray (108) and the planting cavity (105); a through groove (112) which vertically penetrates through the bottom of the planting cavity (105) is formed; an absorbent cotton strip (121) is inserted into the outer wall of the inner tray (108), and the absorbent cotton strip (121) is inserted into water through the through groove (112); the part of the absorbent cotton strip (121) is laid on the inner bottom surface of the inner tray (108); right-angle grooves (116) are formed in the left side and the right side of the bottom of the body (101), a buoyancy block (117) is installed in each right-angle groove (116), and the outer end face of each buoyancy block (117) extends to the outside of each right-angle groove (116);
when two adjacent bodies (101) are combined adjacently, two inclined surfaces (111) are in smooth transition;
when two bodies (101) are combined adjacently, two adjacent buoyancy blocks (117) are mutually extruded;
the left end face and the right end face of the body (101) are respectively provided with a concave part (119) in an injection molding mode; the side surface of the concave part (119) is provided with a transversely penetrating assembling hole, and a bolt (141) is assembled between the two concave parts (119) through the assembling hole; the bolt (141) is in clearance fit with the assembling hole;
the body (101) at two ends is matched with a lifting rope (2), and the lifting rope (2) is connected with a river bank.
2. The floating island planting device for environmental water ecology protection according to claim 1, wherein: when the two bodies (101) are adjacently combined, the two recesses (119) are combined, after the combination, a rubber plate (120) is inserted between the two recesses (119), and the bolt (141) penetrates through the rubber plate (120).
3. The floating island planting device for environmental water ecology protection according to claim 1, wherein: the inner bottom of the planting cavity (105) is distributed with a plurality of support rods (113), the support rods (113) are matched with a planting cup (114), and through holes (115) are uniformly distributed on the outer wall of the planting cup (114).
4. The floating island planting device for environmental water ecology protection according to claim 1, wherein: and a spike part (118) is formed at the vertical surface of the right-angle groove (116) in an injection molding mode, and the spike part (118) is inserted into the buoyancy block (117).
5. The floating island planting device for environmental water ecology protection according to claim 1, wherein: a connecting plate (3) is installed on the river bank, and a ground anchor rod (301) is matched between the connecting plate (3) and the river bank; a steel sleeve (302) is transversely arranged on the surface of the connecting plate (3); the lifting rope (2) transversely penetrates through the steel sleeve (302), and a first screw (303) for fixing the lifting rope (2) is screwed into the outer wall of the steel sleeve (302); a movable shaft (4) is inserted into the assembly hole, one end of the movable shaft (4) passes through the assembly hole and then is inserted into the inner side of the body (101), and a nut (401) is screwed on the end; -fitting a spring (402) on said movable shaft (4), said spring (402) acting between said nut (401) and said recess (119); the outside welding of loose axle (4) has rings (403), lifting rope (2) pass rings (403) the back is tied a knot and is fixed.
6. The floating island planting device for environmental water ecology protection according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the inner tray (108) is provided with a draining hole (5), and an adjustable draining device (6) is installed in the draining hole (5).
7. The floating island planting device for environmental water ecology protection according to claim 1, wherein: the adjustable draining device (6) comprises a draining pipe (601), the upper end and the lower end of the draining pipe (601) are communicated, and a check ring (602) is formed on the outer wall of the draining pipe (601) close to the lower end in an injection molding mode; a plurality of draining grooves (603) are annularly arranged at the top of the draining pipe (601); the upper end of the draining pipe (601) is provided with a pipe cover (604); a shaft center pipe (605) is arranged at the bottom of the pipe cover (604), a bottom plate (606) is formed at the position of the outer ring of the bottom of the shaft center pipe (605) in an injection molding mode, the bottom plate (606) is attached to the inner wall of the draining pipe (601), and a drain hole (607) vertically penetrates through the surface of the bottom plate (601); the inner wall department card of waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall hole (5) is equipped with rubber seal ring (555), waterlogging caused by excessive rainfall pipe (601) with interference fit between rubber seal ring (555).
8. The floating island planting device for environmental water ecology protection according to claim 1, wherein: a sealing ring (608) is clamped on the outer wall of the bottom plate (606), and the sealing ring (608) is attached to the inner wall of the draining pipe (601) to form sealing.
CN202011013789.6A 2020-09-24 2020-09-24 Floating island planting device for environmental protection and water ecology protection Withdrawn CN112106564A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011013789.6A CN112106564A (en) 2020-09-24 2020-09-24 Floating island planting device for environmental protection and water ecology protection

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