CN112105894B - 用于监测被测量的设备 - Google Patents

用于监测被测量的设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112105894B
CN112105894B CN201980024496.7A CN201980024496A CN112105894B CN 112105894 B CN112105894 B CN 112105894B CN 201980024496 A CN201980024496 A CN 201980024496A CN 112105894 B CN112105894 B CN 112105894B
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China
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sensors
sensor
waveguide
measured
wavelength
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112105894A (zh
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C·多伊尔
K·琼斯
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Kidde Technologies Inc
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Kidde Technologies Inc
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D5/26—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
    • G01D5/32—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light
    • G01D5/34—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells
    • G01D5/353—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre
    • G01D5/35306—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre using an interferometer arrangement
    • G01D5/35309—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre using an interferometer arrangement using multiple waves interferometer
    • G01D5/35316—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre using an interferometer arrangement using multiple waves interferometer using a Bragg gratings
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01K11/00—Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00
    • G01K11/32—Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00 using changes in transmittance, scattering or luminescence in optical fibres
    • G01K11/3206—Measuring temperature based upon physical or chemical changes not covered by groups G01K3/00, G01K5/00, G01K7/00 or G01K9/00 using changes in transmittance, scattering or luminescence in optical fibres at discrete locations in the fibre, e.g. using Bragg scattering
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D5/26—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
    • G01D5/32—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light
    • G01D5/34—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells
    • G01D5/353—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre
    • G01D5/35338—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre using other arrangements than interferometer arrangements
    • G01D5/35354—Sensor working in reflection
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D5/00—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable
    • G01D5/26—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light
    • G01D5/32—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light
    • G01D5/34—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells
    • G01D5/353—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre
    • G01D5/35383—Mechanical means for transferring the output of a sensing member; Means for converting the output of a sensing member to another variable where the form or nature of the sensing member does not constrain the means for converting; Transducers not specially adapted for a specific variable characterised by optical transfer means, i.e. using infrared, visible, or ultraviolet light with attenuation or whole or partial obturation of beams of light the beams of light being detected by photocells influencing the transmission properties of an optical fibre using multiple sensor devices using multiplexing techniques
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
    • G01L1/00—Measuring force or stress, in general
    • G01L1/24—Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet
    • G01L1/242—Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet the material being an optical fibre
    • G01L1/246—Measuring force or stress, in general by measuring variations of optical properties of material when it is stressed, e.g. by photoelastic stress analysis using infrared, visible light, ultraviolet the material being an optical fibre using integrated gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Optical Transform (AREA)
  • Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)
  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
CN201980024496.7A 2018-04-09 2019-03-29 用于监测被测量的设备 Active CN112105894B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB1805874.3A GB2572767B (en) 2018-04-09 2018-04-09 Apparatus for monitoring a measurand
GB1805874.3 2018-04-09
PCT/GB2019/050930 WO2019197800A2 (en) 2018-04-09 2019-03-29 Apparatus for monitoring a measurand

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112105894A CN112105894A (zh) 2020-12-18
CN112105894B true CN112105894B (zh) 2023-06-02

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CN201980024496.7A Active CN112105894B (zh) 2018-04-09 2019-03-29 用于监测被测量的设备

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Country Link
US (1) US11549829B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP3775788B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP7285268B2 (https=)
CN (1) CN112105894B (https=)
CA (1) CA3096778A1 (https=)
GB (1) GB2572767B (https=)
WO (1) WO2019197800A2 (https=)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114046898B (zh) * 2021-11-05 2024-09-13 天津航空机电有限公司 一种飞机引气泄漏过热探测器、系统及飞行器
US20230384126A1 (en) * 2022-05-27 2023-11-30 Kidde Technologies, Inc. Digital data encoding in optical fibers using fiber bragg gratings
WO2024091127A1 (en) * 2022-10-26 2024-05-02 Victoria Link Limited Improved optical fibre sensing
JP2025020005A (ja) * 2023-07-28 2025-02-07 キストラー ホールディング アクチエンゲゼルシャフト 少なくとも１つの物理パラメータを決定する光ファイバシステムおよび光ファイバシステムを使用して少なくとも１つの物理パラメータを決定する方法
CN118658260B (zh) * 2024-08-21 2024-11-19 营口新山鹰报警设备有限公司 一种无源感烟火灾探测器、感烟报警系统及探测方法

Family Cites Families (13)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5757487A (en) * 1997-01-30 1998-05-26 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Methods and apparatus for distributed optical fiber sensing of strain or multiple parameters
US6075907A (en) * 1997-09-12 2000-06-13 Corning Incorporated Dual wavelength interrogation sensor employing long-period gratings
US6785004B2 (en) * 2000-11-29 2004-08-31 Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. Method and apparatus for interrogating fiber optic sensors
US7282698B2 (en) * 2005-09-08 2007-10-16 Baker Hughes Incorporated System and method for monitoring a well
JP5380644B2 (ja) 2008-02-20 2014-01-08 アンリツ株式会社 物理量測定システム
JP2009229134A (ja) 2008-03-19 2009-10-08 Photonic Science Technology Inc 光センサシステム
US8208767B2 (en) * 2009-11-10 2012-06-26 Baker Hughes Incorporated Sensor array configuration for extending useful sensing length of a swept-wavelength interferometry based system
JP5684086B2 (ja) 2011-10-12 2015-03-11 株式会社豊田自動織機 物理量計測システム
CN102998654A (zh) 2012-11-23 2013-03-27 无锡儒安科技有限公司 基于被动式无线射频识别标签相位信息的定位方法及装置
US9810556B2 (en) 2014-04-02 2017-11-07 François Ouellette Apparatus for measuring optical signals from multiple optical fiber sensors
CN104006900A (zh) * 2014-06-12 2014-08-27 东华大学 一种多功能型结构健康和边界安防光纤监测系统
US9389174B2 (en) * 2014-06-18 2016-07-12 Weatherford Technology Holdings, Llc Time division multiplexing (TDM) and wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) sensor arrays
US10634524B2 (en) * 2018-03-06 2020-04-28 Kidde Technologies, Inc. Timing markers for fiber sensing systems

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN112105894A (zh) 2020-12-18
WO2019197800A2 (en) 2019-10-17
US20210140802A1 (en) 2021-05-13
BR112020020746A2 (pt) 2021-01-19
CA3096778A1 (en) 2019-10-17
EP3775788B1 (en) 2022-07-13
JP7285268B2 (ja) 2023-06-01
GB201805874D0 (en) 2018-05-23
GB2572767B (en) 2020-04-01
EP3775788A2 (en) 2021-02-17
JP2021532334A (ja) 2021-11-25
US11549829B2 (en) 2023-01-10
GB2572767A (en) 2019-10-16
WO2019197800A3 (en) 2019-12-05

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