CN112104844A - Doorbell system and door - Google Patents

Doorbell system and door Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112104844A
CN112104844A CN202011090531.6A CN202011090531A CN112104844A CN 112104844 A CN112104844 A CN 112104844A CN 202011090531 A CN202011090531 A CN 202011090531A CN 112104844 A CN112104844 A CN 112104844A
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China
Prior art keywords
socket
door
plug
door body
electrically connected
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Pending
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CN202011090531.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄寿锋
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Shanghai Chuangmi Technology Co ltd
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Shanghai Chuangmi Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011090531.6A priority Critical patent/CN112104844A/en
Publication of CN112104844A publication Critical patent/CN112104844A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N7/00Television systems
    • H04N7/18Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
    • H04N7/183Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a single remote source
    • H04N7/186Video door telephones
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B15/00Other details of locks; Parts for engagement by bolts of fastening devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/28Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B3/00Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
    • G08B3/10Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/57Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The specification discloses a doorbell system and a door. The doorbell system includes an outdoor assembly and an indoor assembly. The outdoor assembly comprises a first shell, an image acquisition device, an infrared detection device, a control device and a first communication device. The infrared detection device comprises a pyroelectric sensor and a Fresnel lens. The indoor assembly includes a second housing, a second communication device, and a first audio output device. The surface of the Fresnel lens, which faces away from the pyroelectric sensor, is flush with the outer surface of the first shell. The door comprises a door frame, a door body and a doorbell system. The Fresnel lens of the doorbell system disclosed in the specification is not protruded any more, so that the overall appearance is more attractive, and the safety of the Fresnel lens is improved. In addition, the door disclosed in this specification solves the problem of the need to replace the battery of the outdoor assembly.

Description

Doorbell system and door
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of smart homes, in particular to a doorbell system and a door.
Background
Most Fresnel lenses of the intelligent doorbell with the passive infrared detection function on the market are convex spherical lenses, and the lenses with the shapes are unfavorable for appearance attractiveness, integrity and size of the intelligent doorbell and protection of the lenses.
In addition, the outdoor assembly of the intelligent doorbell needs to be replaced frequently, so that inconvenience is brought to users.
Therefore, there is a need for an improved intelligent doorbell.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-described shortcomings of the prior art, one or more embodiments of the present disclosure improve the overall appearance of a doorbell system and improve the protection of components (e.g., fresnel lenses) of the doorbell system, while addressing the technical problem of the outdoor components of the doorbell system requiring periodic battery replacement.
In order to solve the above technical problems, one aspect of the present specification provides a doorbell system comprising an outdoor assembly and an indoor assembly. The outdoor assembly includes: a first housing including a first side and a second side opposite the first side; an image capture device secured to the first housing and configured to capture an image of a target environment; an infrared detection device fixed to the first housing and configured to detect infrared radiation in the target environment, a control device fixed to the first housing and electrically connected to the infrared detection device and the image acquisition device, the control device configured to generate a first control signal based on the electrical signal; a first communication device fixed to the first housing and electrically connected to the control device, the first communication device configured to transmit the first control signal. The infrared detection device includes: a pyroelectric sensor configured to generate an electrical signal based on the infrared radiation; a Fresnel lens configured to converge the infrared radiation to the pyroelectric sensor. The indoor assembly includes: a second housing; a second communication device fixed to the second housing and in communication with the first communication device, the second communication device configured to receive the first control signal; a first audio output device electrically connected to the second communication device and configured to generate an alert tone based on the first control signal, wherein a first side of the first housing is provided with an opening, the Fresnel lens is embedded in the opening, the Fresnel lens includes a first side facing the pyroelectric sensor and a second side opposite to the first side, and a flat surface of the second side of the Fresnel lens is flush with a surface of the first side of the first housing.
In one or more embodiments, the control device is further configured to generate a second control signal based on the electrical signal, the first communication device is further configured to send the second control signal to the second communication device, and the image capture device is configured to capture an image of the target environment based on the second control signal.
In one or more embodiments, the indoor assembly further comprises: a display device fixed to the second housing, wherein the control device is further configured to generate a third control signal based on the electrical signal, the first communication device is further configured to transmit the third control signal and the image of the target environment captured by the image capture device to the second communication device, and the display device is configured to communicate with the second communication device to display the image of the target environment based on the third control signal.
In one or more embodiments, the outdoor assembly further comprises: a first audio input device fixed to the first housing and electrically connected to the control device; a second audio output device fixed to the first housing and electrically connected to the control device; a bell trigger device fixed to the first housing and electrically connected to the control device; the indoor assembly further includes: a second audio input device secured to the second housing and electrically connected to the second communication device.
Another aspect of the present description provides a door, including: a door frame for fixing to a wall; a door body connected to the door frame by a hinge so as to be pivotable between an open position and a closed position with respect to the door frame; and the doorbell system as described above, wherein an outdoor component of the doorbell system is secured to a first side of the door frame, and an indoor component of the doorbell system is secured to a second side of the door frame opposite the first side.
In one or more embodiments, the outdoor assembly further comprises: a first main board fixed to a first housing of the outdoor assembly and electrically connected to the image acquisition device, the infrared detection device, the control device, and the first communication device; a first plug electrically connected to the first main board, the outdoor assembly further comprising: a second main board fixed to a second housing of the indoor assembly and electrically connected to the second communication device and the first audio output device; a second plug electrically connected to the second motherboard.
In one or more embodiments, the door further comprises: a first socket disposed on the first side of the door frame; a second socket disposed at the second side of the door frame, wherein the first plug is configured to be plugged into the first socket and the second plug is configured to be plugged into the second socket.
In one or more embodiments, the door further comprises: the third plug is arranged on the door body; the third socket is arranged on a third side surface, facing the door body, of the door frame and is electrically connected with the first socket and the second socket; an energy storage device disposed within the door and electrically connected to the third plug, wherein the third plug and the third socket are configured to: when the door body is at the closing position, the third plug is plugged in the third socket, and when the door body is at the opening position, the third plug is separated from the third socket.
In one or more embodiments, the third plug includes a connection pin, the third socket includes a receptacle for receiving the connection pin, the connection pin and the receptacle are both in the shape of a circular arc, and a center of the circular arc is located on the rotation axis of the hinge.
In one or more embodiments, the door further comprises: the first wireless power transmission device is arranged on the door body; the second wireless power transmission device is arranged on a third side surface, facing the door body, of the door frame and is electrically connected with the first socket and the second socket; an energy storage device disposed within the door and electrically connected to the first wireless power transfer device, wherein the first and second wireless power transfer devices are configured to: when the door body is at the closing position, the first wireless power transmission device is tightly attached to the second wireless power transmission device for wireless power transmission, and when the door body is at the opening position, the first wireless power transmission device is separated from the second wireless power transmission device.
In one or more embodiments, the door further comprises: the lock is fixed on the door body and comprises a lock tongue and a lock tongue driving device; the energy storage device is arranged in the door body and is electrically connected with the lock tongue; a third socket disposed on a third side of the door frame facing the door body and electrically connected to the first socket and the second socket, wherein the latch and the third socket are configured to: when the door body is in the closed position, the latch bolt is aligned with the jack of the third socket, wherein the latch bolt driving device is configured to: when the bolt is aligned with the jack of the third socket, the bolt is driven to enter the jack of the third socket.
In one or more embodiments, the door further comprises: the lock is fixed on the door body and comprises a lock tongue and a lock tongue driving device; a first socket disposed on the first side of the door frame; a second socket disposed on the second side of the door frame; a third socket disposed on a third side of the door frame and electrically connected to the first socket and the second socket, the third side facing the door body; the third plug is arranged on the door body; a fourth socket disposed on a fourth side of the door frame, the fourth side facing the lockset; an energy storage device disposed within the door and electrically connected to the deadbolt and the third plug, wherein the first plug is configured to plug into the first socket and the second plug is configured to plug into the second socket, wherein the third plug and the third socket are configured to: when the door body is in the closed position, the third plug is plugged in the third socket, and when the door body is in the open position, the third plug is separated from the third socket, wherein the lock tongue and the fourth socket are configured to: when the door body is in the closed position, the latch bolt is aligned with the jack of the fourth socket, wherein the latch bolt driving device is configured to: when the bolt is aligned with the jack of the fourth socket, the bolt is driven to enter the jack.
According to the doorbell system in one or more embodiments, the surface of the Fresnel lens of the doorbell system is flush with the outer surface of the first shell, so that the overall appearance of the doorbell system is improved, the Fresnel lens is protected, and the risk of damage to the Fresnel lens is reduced.
A door in accordance with one or more embodiments of the present description addresses the problem of the outdoor components of a doorbell system requiring periodic battery replacement.
Drawings
The following drawings describe in detail exemplary embodiments disclosed in the specification. Wherein like reference numerals represent similar structures throughout the several views of the drawings. Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand that the embodiments are non-limiting, exemplary embodiments and that the drawings are for illustrative and descriptive purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the specification, as other embodiments may equally fulfill the intended purpose of the specification. It should be understood that the drawings are not to scale. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a doorbell system in accordance with one or more embodiments described herein;
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of an outdoor component of a doorbell system in accordance with one or more embodiments described herein;
FIG. 3 is a side schematic view of an outdoor assembly of a doorbell system according to one or more embodiments described herein;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a door as viewed from the outdoors, where the door body is in a closed position and the outdoor assembly of the doorbell system is not installed in accordance with one or more embodiments described herein;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a door as viewed from the outdoors where the door body is in a closed position and the outdoor assembly of the doorbell system has been installed in accordance with one or more embodiments described herein;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a door as viewed from within a room with the door body in a closed position and with indoor components of a doorbell system uninstalled in accordance with one or more embodiments described herein;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a door as viewed from within a room with the door body in a closed position and with the indoor components of the doorbell system installed in accordance with one or more embodiments described herein;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a door as viewed from within a room with the door body in an open position according to one or more embodiments herein;
FIG. 9 is a schematic plan view of a door according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, wherein the door body is in a closed position;
FIG. 10 is a schematic plan view of a door according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, with the door body in an open position;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a door in accordance with one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a door according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a door according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to enable any person skilled in the art to make and use the present description, and is provided in the context of a particular application and its requirements. Various modifications to the disclosed embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments and applications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present description. Thus, the present description is not limited to the embodiments shown, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the claims.
In this specification, the term "outdoor" refers to an outside of an enclosed space formed with a wall by a door mounted to the wall in a closed state, and the term "indoor" refers to an inside of an enclosed space formed with the wall by a door mounted to the wall in a closed state. The outdoor can be called outdoor or door, and the indoor can be called indoor or door.
FIG. 1 is a schematic block diagram of a doorbell system in accordance with one or more embodiments of the present description.
As shown in fig. 1, a doorbell system 100 may comprise an outdoor assembly 110 and an indoor assembly 130. The outdoor unit 110 may be disposed outdoors for use by visitors. The indoor assembly 130 may be disposed indoors for use by indoor personnel.
Fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of an outdoor component of a doorbell system in accordance with one or more embodiments described herein. Fig. 3 is a side schematic view of an outdoor assembly of a doorbell system according to one or more embodiments described herein.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the outdoor assembly 110 may include a first housing 111, an image capture device 112, an infrared detection device 113, a control device 114, a first communication device 115, a first audio input device 116, a second audio output device 117, a ring trigger device 118, a first plug 119, and a first main board 120.
The first housing 111 may be used to house or support various components of the outdoor assembly 110. The first housing 111 may have a substantially flat outer surface. The first housing 111 includes a first side and a second side opposite to the first side. The first side of the first housing 111 may be a side facing an outdoor environment, and the second side of the first housing 111 may be a side facing an indoor environment.
The image capture device 112 may be secured to the first housing 111 and configured to capture an image of the target environment. The target environment is the environment that the image capture device 112 is facing. Moving or stationary target objects may appear in the target environment. The image capture device 112 may be a camera. The image capture device 112 may be equipped with an infrared fill light.
An infrared detection device 113 may be secured to the first housing 111 and configured to detect infrared radiation in the target environment. The infrared radiation may be generated by a target object in the target environment. The infrared detection means 113 may be passive infrared detection means, also called pir (passive infrared) detectors, which do not emit any energy by themselves but only passively receive and detect infrared radiation from the environment. At room temperature, any article is irradiated. The higher the temperature of the object, the stronger the infrared radiation. Humans are warm blooded animals and infrared radiation is also the most stable. The detection wavelength range of the infrared detection device 113 may be 8 to 14 μm, and the infrared peak wavelength of the human body radiation is about 10 μm, just within the range.
The infrared detection device 113 may include a pyroelectric sensor 121 and a fresnel lens 122.
Pyroelectric sensor 121 may be configured to generate an electrical signal based on the infrared radiation. The pyroelectric sensor 121 is a device capable of detecting heat (i.e., far infrared ray amount) of an object and converting it into an electric signal. Pyroelectric sensor 121 is a temperature sensitive sensor and may comprise a ceramic oxide or piezoelectric crystal element. For example, the two surfaces of the piezoelectric crystal element can be made into electrodes, and when the pyroelectric sensor 121 monitors a change in temperature within a range, the pyroelectric effect generates an electric charge on the two electrodes, i.e., a weak voltage is generated between the two electrodes.
Fresnel lens 122 may be configured to focus the infrared radiation to pyroelectric sensor 121. The fresnel lens 122 may be formed in one piece from a polyolefin plastic. The fresnel lens 122 may include a plurality of small lenses arranged on a curved surface to form a three-dimensional fan-shaped heat-sensitive area, which forms a three-dimensional alert. The fresnel lens 122 may be divided into several rows from top to bottom. Because the infrared radiation of the face, the knee and the arm of a person is strong, the number of lenses arranged at the upper part is large, the infrared radiation of the lower part of the person is weak, and the infrared radiation of small animals on the ground has certain interference, so the number of lenses arranged at the lower part is small. The surface of the fresnel lens 122 can be inscribed with a circle of concentric circles (similar to a sawtooth shape when viewed in cross section) from small to large and from shallow to deep. When the circular lines are many and dense, the induction angle is large and the focal distance is far. When the circular line is deeply recorded, the induction distance is far and the focal distance is close. The more the infrared rays are directed into the concentric ring, the more concentrated and intense the rays. A plurality of concentric rings in the same row form a vertical induction area, and a horizontal induction section is formed between the concentric rings. The more vertical sensing areas, the larger the vertical sensing angle. The longer the lens, the more the horizontal sensing segments, the larger the horizontal sensing angle. The number of the sections is large, the motion amplitude of the sensed human body is small, the number of the sections is small, and the motion amplitude of the sensed human body is large. The outer surface of the first housing 111 has an opening in which the fresnel lens 122 is embedded, and the surface of the fresnel lens 122 facing away from the pyroelectric sensor 121 is substantially flush with the outer surface of the first housing 111 having the opening. The fresnel lens 122 can be flush by adopting a circular arc sheet-shaped design, which not only improves the overall appearance of the doorbell system 100, but also improves the protection of the fresnel lens 121 itself, and reduces the risk of damaging the fresnel lens 121.
The infrared detection device 113 adapts to the environment after being installed for several seconds, when no person or animal enters a detection area, the on-site infrared radiation is stable and unchanged, and once the human body infrared radiation enters, the pyroelectric sensor 121 generates a sudden change electric signal through the focusing of the Fresnel lens 122.
The control device 114 may be fixed to the first housing 111 and electrically connected (e.g., via the first main board 119) to the infrared detection device 113 and the image capture device 112, and the control device 114 may be configured to generate a first control signal based on the electrical signal. For example, if the infrared detection device 113 has recognized that the background temperature is 30 ℃, the temperature rises from 30 ℃ to 35 ℃ when a person with a body temperature of 35 ℃ enters. At this time, the resulting temperature difference of 5 ℃ is captured by the pyroelectric sensor 121 and gives an electric signal, based on which the control device 114 generates a first control signal. The first control signal may be used to control ringing. Control device 114 may include a Central Processing Unit (CPU), Digital Signal Processor (DSP), processing core, single-core processor, multi-core processor, microprocessor, host processor, controller, chip, microchip, circuit, circuitry, logic unit, Integrated Circuit (IC), application specific IC (asic), or any other suitable multi-functional or special purpose processor or controller.
In some embodiments, the control device 114 is further configured to generate a second control signal based on the electrical signal. The second control signal is used to control the image capture device 112 to initiate capture of the target environment image. In some embodiments, the first communication device 115 may be further configured to send the second control signal to the second communication device 132, and the image capture device 112 may be configured to capture an image of the target environment based on the second control signal.
In some embodiments, the control device 114 is further configured to generate a third control signal based on the electrical signal. The third control signal may be used to control the display device 135 to initiate the display of the target environment image. In some embodiments, the first communication device 115 is further configured to transmit the third control signal and the image of the target environment acquired by the image acquisition device 112 to the second communication device 132.
The first communication device 115 may be fixed to the first housing 111 and electrically connected to the control device 114. The first communication device 115 may be configured to transmit the first control signal. The first communication device 115 may be in signal communication via a communication network or protocol, which may include a local area network, a wide area network, a radio frequency network, a cellular network, a wireless fidelity (WiFi) network, an infrared network, a bluetooth network, and so forth.
The first audio input device 116 may be fixed to the first housing 111 and electrically connected to the control device 114. The first audio input device 116 may be configured for outdoor personnel to input voice information. For example, an outdoor person may input voice information through the first audio input device 116, the control device 114 may send the voice information to the first communication device 132, the first communication device 132 sends the voice information to the second communication device 132, the second communication device 132 may then send the voice information to the first audio output device 133, and the first audio output device 133 may then play the voice information. The first audio input device 116 may be a microphone.
The second audio output device 117 may be fixed to the first housing 111 and electrically connected to the control device 114. The second audio output device 117 may be configured to play the voice of the indoor person to the outdoor person. For example, the indoor personnel can input voice information through the corresponding second audio input device 134, the second communication device 132 can transmit the voice information to the first communication device 115, the first communication device 115 can then transmit the voice information to the control device 114, and the control device 114 can control the second audio output device 117 to play the corresponding voice information. The second audio output device 117 may be a speaker or an earphone.
The bell trigger 118 may be fixed to the first housing 111 and electrically connected to the control device 114. The chime trigger 118 may include a button, knob, keyboard, mouse, touch screen, touch pad, trackball, stylus, audio input device, or other suitable input device.
The first plug 119 may be fixed to the first housing 111 and electrically connected to the first main board 120. The first plug 119 may be configured to electrically connect with a corresponding socket to provide power to various components of the indoor assembly 110 through the first motherboard 120.
The first motherboard 120 may be secured to the first housing 111 and configured to electrically connect together the image capture device 112, the infrared detection device 113, the control device 114, the first communication device 115, the first audio input device 116, the second audio output device 117, the ring trigger device 118, and the first plug 119, for example, via a data bus and/or a power bus.
The indoor assembly 130 may include a second housing 131, a second communication device 132, a first audio output device 133, a second audio input device 134, a display device 135, a second plug 136, and a second main board 137. In some embodiments, the indoor assembly 130 may also include a control device (not shown).
The second housing 131 may be used to house or support various components of the indoor assembly 130.
The second communication device 132 may be secured to the second housing 131 and communicate with the first communication device 115. The second communication device 132 may be configured to receive the first control signal and send the first control signal to the first audio output device 133.
The first audio output device 133 may be fixed to the second housing 130 and electrically connected to the second communication device 132, and the first audio output device 133 may be configured to generate an alert tone (e.g., a ring) based on the first control signal. The first audio output device 133 may be a speaker or a headphone.
The second audio input device 134 may be secured to the second housing 130 and electrically connected to the second communication device 132. The second audio input device 134 may be configured for the indoor personnel to input voice information. For example, the outdoor personnel can input voice information or voice instructions through the second audio input device 134, the second communication device 132 can send the voice information or voice instructions to the first communication device 132, the first communication device 132 then sends the voice information or voice instructions to the control device 114, and the control device 114 performs corresponding processing, for example, instructing the second audio output device 117 to emit corresponding sounds, for example, to communicate with the outdoor personnel. The second audio input device 134 may be a microphone.
The display device 134 may be fixed to the second housing 130 and electrically connected to the second communication device 132. Display device 134 may include a monitor, screen, touch screen, flat panel display, LED display unit, LCD display unit, plasma display unit, and/or other suitable components. In some embodiments, an operator interface may be displayed on the display device 134 for operation by an indoor person. The display device 134 may also be configured to communicate with the second communication device 132 to display an image of the target environment based on the third control signal.
The second plug 136 may be fixed to the second case 131 and electrically connected to the second main board 137. The second plug 136 may be configured to electrically connect with a corresponding socket to provide power to the various components of the outdoor assembly 130 through the second main board 137.
The second main board 137 may be fixed to the second housing 131 and configured to electrically connect the second communication device 132, the first audio output device 133, the second audio input device 134, the display device 135, and the second plug 136 together, for example, through a data bus and/or a power supply bus.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a door as viewed from the outdoors, where the door body is in a closed position and the outdoor assembly of the doorbell system is not installed, according to one or more embodiments herein. FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a door viewed from the outdoors where the door body is in a closed position and the outdoor assembly of the doorbell system has been installed in accordance with one or more embodiments described herein. FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a door as viewed from within a room with the door body in a closed position and with indoor components of a doorbell system uninstalled in accordance with one or more embodiments described herein. FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a door viewed from within a room with the door body in a closed position and with the indoor components of the doorbell system installed in accordance with one or more embodiments described herein. Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a door as viewed from within a room with the door body in an open position according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8, the door 200 may include a door frame 210, a door body 220, a doorbell system 100, a first socket 230, a second socket 240, a third socket 250, a third plug 260, an energy storage device 270, and a lock 280.
The door frame 210 may be used to secure to a wall. The door frame 210 may include four sides, i.e., a first side, a second side, a third side, and a fourth side. The first side may be opposite to the second side, and the third side may be opposite to the fourth side. The first side faces outdoors, the second side faces indoors, the third side faces door 220 (when the door is in the closed position), and the fourth side faces the latch (when the door is in the closed position).
The door body 220 is hinged to the door frame 210 by a hinge 221 and is pivotable relative to the door frame 210 between an open position (the position shown in fig. 8) and a closed position (the position shown in fig. 7).
The first, second, and third sockets 230, 240, and 250 may be disposed on the doorframe 210. For example, the first socket 230 may be disposed at a first side of the door frame 210, the second socket 240 may be disposed at a second side of the door frame 210, and the third socket 250 may be disposed at a third side of the door frame 210 and may be electrically connected with the first socket 230 and the second socket 240. The third plug 260 may be disposed on the door body 220 and electrically connected to an energy storage device 270 disposed in the door body 220 to supply power to the energy storage device 270 or to take power from the energy storage device 270. The energy storage device 270 may be a battery. In some embodiments, the third plug 260 may be wired to the electrical box 600 located within the wall.
The first plug 119 of the outdoor assembly 110 may be configured to be plugged into the first socket 230 and the second plug 136 of the indoor assembly 130 may be configured to be plugged into the second socket 240.
The latch 280 may be mounted to the door 220. The lock 280 may be a smart lock. The latch 280 may be electrically connected to the energy storage device 270. In some embodiments, the lock 280 may also be electrically connected to the third plug 260.
Fig. 9 is a schematic plan view (a cross-sectional top view taken along line AA' in fig. 4) of a door according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, wherein the door body is in a closed position. Fig. 10 is a schematic plan view (a cross-sectional top view taken along line BB' in fig. 8) of a door according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, with the door body in an open position.
As shown in fig. 9 and 10, the third plug 260 may include a connection pin 261. The third socket 250 may include receptacles 251 for receiving the connection pins 261. The connection pin 261 and the insertion hole 251 are both arc-shaped, and the center of the arc is located on the rotation axis of the hinge 221. The insertion hole 251 of the third socket 250 may be located at a side of the door frame 210 facing the door body 220 (when the door body 220 is at the closed position).
The third plug 260 may be oriented opposite to the third socket 250 (facing the door frame 210) such that the connection pin 261 of the third plug 260 is inserted into the insertion hole 251 of the third socket 250 when the door body 220 is in the closed position, and the connection pin 261 of the third plug 260 is disengaged from the insertion hole 251 of the socket 100 when the door body 220 is in the open position. In some embodiments, the positions of the third plug 260 and the third socket 250 may be interchanged, that is, the third plug 260 may be disposed on the door frame 210, and the third socket 250 may be disposed on the door body 220.
For the smart door, the door body 220 is provided with a monitoring device (e.g., an electronic peep hole), and the monitoring device can be connected to the distribution box 600 located in the wall through a wire to supply power. In this case, the wires are generally required to pass through the door 220, the door frame 210 and the wall, and the wires are easily damaged because the door 220 and the door frame 210 are often subjected to relative movement, so that the wires are often bent back and forth. By adopting the connection mode of the plug and the socket, the lead can be prevented from being damaged due to frequent bending. In addition, the plug and the socket can be produced modularly, so that the plug and the socket can be replaced more easily than the wire.
In some embodiments, the first receptacle 230 may provide multiple pairs of receptacles to charge other devices while providing power to the outdoor assembly 110. For example, when the user is inadvertently locked out of the door and the mobile phone is about to be powered down while waiting for other family members to open the door, charging can be performed through the jack facing outdoors. For another example, when a user goes home from work and needs to charge the electric bicycle all night, wiring from the inside of the house to the outside of the house can cause the gate to be closed, potential safety hazards exist at night, and the problem can be perfectly solved through the jacks facing the outside of the house.
In some embodiments, the second receptacle 240 may be provided with multiple pairs of jacks to provide power to other devices within the room while providing power to the indoor assembly 130.
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a door in accordance with one or more embodiments of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 11, the door 300 may include a door frame 310, a door body 320, a doorbell system (only the outdoor assembly 110 is shown), a first socket (not shown), a second socket (not shown), a first wireless power transfer device 350, a second wireless power transfer device 360, an energy storage device 370, and a lock 380.
The door frame 310 is used to be fixed to a wall. The door frame 310 may include four sides, i.e., a first side, a second side, a third side, and a fourth side. The first side may be opposite to the second side, and the third side may be opposite to the fourth side. The first side faces outdoors, the second side faces indoors, the third side faces door 320 (when the door is in the closed position), and the fourth side faces the latch (when the door is in the closed position).
The door body 320 is hinged to the door frame 310 by a hinge 321 and is pivotable between an open position and a closed position with respect to the door frame 310.
The first receptacle, the second receptacle, and the first wireless power transmission device 350 may be disposed on the door frame 310. For example, the first socket 230 may be disposed on a first side of the doorframe 210, the second socket 240 may be disposed on a second side of the doorframe 210, and the first wireless power transmission device 350 may be disposed on a third side of the doorframe 310 facing the door body 320. The second wireless power transmission device 350 may be electrically connected to the first outlet, the second outlet, and the electric box 600 located on the wall to take electricity from the electric box 600. In some embodiments, the door 300 may further include a third receptacle, which may be buried in the door frame 310 and electrically connected to the first receptacle, the second receptacle, and the first wireless power transmission device 350.
The second wireless power transmission device 360 is disposed on the door 320.
The energy storage device 370 may be disposed in the door 320 and electrically connected to the second wireless power transmission device 360 to supply power to the second wireless power transmission device 360 or to take power from the second wireless power transmission device 360. The energy storage device 270 may be a battery. In some embodiments, the first wireless power transfer device 350 may be connected by wires to an electrical box 600 located within a wall.
The latch 380 may be mounted to the door body 320. The lock 380 may be a smart lock. The latch 380 may be electrically connected to the energy storage device 370. In some embodiments, the lock 380 may also be electrically connected to the second wireless power transfer device 360.
The first wireless power transfer device 350 and the second wireless power transfer device 360 may be configured to: when the door 320 is at the closed position, the first wireless power transmission device 350 is tightly attached to the second wireless power transmission device to perform wireless power transmission by 360 degrees, and when the door 320 is at the open position, the first wireless power transmission device 350 is separated from the second wireless power transmission device 360 degrees, so that the wireless power transmission is stopped.
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of a door according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 12, the door 400 may include a door frame 410, a door body 420, a doorbell system (only the outdoor assembly 110 is shown), a first socket (not shown), a second socket (not shown), a third socket (not shown), an energy storage device 470, and a lock 480.
The door frame 410 may be used to secure to a wall. The door frame 410 may include four sides, i.e., a first side, a second side, a third side, and a fourth side. The first side may be opposite to the second side, and the third side may be opposite to the fourth side. The first side facing outdoors, the second side facing indoors, the third side facing toward the door body 420 (when the door body is in the closed position), and the fourth side facing toward the latch (when the door is in the closed position).
The door body 420 is hinged to the door frame 410 by a hinge (not shown) and is pivotable relative to the door frame 410 between an open position (the position shown in fig. 8) and a closed position (the position shown in fig. 7).
The first socket, the second socket, and the third socket may be provided on a door frame 410. For example, the first socket may be disposed at a first side of the door frame 410, the second socket may be disposed at a second side of the door frame 410, and the third socket may be disposed at a third side of the door frame 410 and may be electrically connected to the first socket and the second socket. The outdoor assembly 110 may be configured to be plugged into the first receptacle and the indoor assembly (not shown) may be configured to be plugged into the second receptacle.
The latch 480 may be mounted to the door body 420. The lock 480 may be a smart lock. Lock 480 may be electrically connected to energy storage device 470 to supply power to energy storage device 470 or to take power from energy storage device 470. Energy storage device 470 may be a battery. The lock 480 may include a bolt 441, a bolt actuator (not shown), and a control (not shown). Bolt 441 may be electrically connected to energy storage device 470.
The locking tongue 441 and the third receptacle are configured to: when the door body 420 is in the closed position, the locking tongue 441 is aligned with the jack of the third socket.
The deadbolt actuation means may be configured to: when the locking tongue 441 is aligned with the insertion hole of the third socket, the locking tongue 441 is driven into and electrically contacts the insertion hole of the third socket. The deadbolt actuation means may include a drive motor, a worm gear and a worm. The control device may be configured to control the driving motor to perform a rotational motion when the locking tongue 441 is aligned with the insertion hole of the third socket. The worm wheel and the worm are used for converting the rotary motion of the output shaft of the driving motor into linear motion.
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a door according to one or more embodiments of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 13, the door 500 may include a door frame 510, a door body 520, a doorbell system (only the outdoor assembly 110 is shown), a first socket (not shown), a second socket (not shown), a third plug (not shown), a fourth socket 540, an energy storage device 570, and a lock 580.
The door frame 510 may be used to secure to a wall. The door frame 510 may include four sides, i.e., a first side, a second side, a third side, and a fourth side. The first side may be opposite to the second side, and the third side may be opposite to the fourth side. The first side faces outdoors, the second side faces indoors, the third side faces door 520 (when the door is in the closed position), and the fourth side faces the latch (when the door is in the closed position).
The door body 520 is hinged to the door frame 510 by a hinge (not shown) and is pivotable between an open position and a closed position with respect to the door frame 510.
The latch 580 may be fixed to the door 520 and include a latch 541, a latch driving device (not shown), and a control unit (not shown).
The first socket, the second socket, and the third socket may be provided on a door frame 510. For example, the first socket may be disposed at a first side of the door frame 510, the second socket may be disposed at a second side of the door frame 510, and the third socket may be disposed at a third side of the door frame 510 and may be electrically connected to the first socket and the second socket. The outdoor assembly 110 may be configured to be plugged into the first receptacle and the indoor assembly (not shown) may be configured to be plugged into the second receptacle. The third plug may be disposed on the door body 520. The fourth socket 540 may be disposed on a fourth side of the door frame 520, the fourth side facing the lock 580. The fourth receptacle 540 includes a receptacle and the latch 541 is sized to mate with the receptacle of the fourth receptacle 540.
The energy storage device 570 may be disposed in the door 520 and electrically connected to the latch 541 and the third plug.
The third plug and the third socket may be configured to: when the door body 520 is in the closed position, the third plug is plugged in the third socket, and when the door body 520 is in the open position, the third plug is separated from the third socket.
The latch 541 and the fourth socket 540 are configured to: when the door 520 is in the closed position, the latch 541 is aligned with the jack of the fourth socket 540.
The deadbolt actuation means may be configured to: when the latch 541 is aligned with a jack of the fourth socket 540, the latch 541 is driven into and electrically contacts the jack. The deadbolt actuation means may include a drive motor, a worm gear and a worm. The control device may be configured to control the driving motor to perform a rotational motion when the latch 541 is aligned with the insertion hole of the fourth socket 540. The worm wheel and the worm are used for converting the rotary motion of the output shaft of the driving motor into linear motion.
In conclusion, upon reading the present detailed disclosure, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the foregoing detailed disclosure can be presented by way of example only, and not limitation. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the present description is intended to embrace various reasonable variations, improvements, and modifications of the embodiments, even though not explicitly stated herein. Such alterations, improvements, and modifications are intended to be suggested by this specification, and are within the spirit and scope of the exemplary embodiments of this specification.

Claims (12)

1. A doorbell system, comprising:
an outdoor assembly comprising:
a first housing including a first side and a second side opposite the first side;
an image capture device secured to the first housing and configured to capture an image of a target environment;
an infrared detection device secured to the first housing and configured to detect infrared radiation in the target environment, the infrared detection device comprising:
a pyroelectric sensor configured to generate an electrical signal based on the infrared radiation;
a Fresnel lens configured to converge the infrared radiation to the pyroelectric sensor;
a control device fixed to the first housing and electrically connected to the infrared detection device and the image acquisition device, the control device being configured to generate a first control signal based on the electrical signal;
a first communication device fixed to the first housing and electrically connected to the control device, the first communication device configured to transmit the first control signal;
an indoor assembly, comprising:
a second housing;
a second communication device fixed to the second housing and in communication with the first communication device, the second communication device configured to receive the first control signal;
a first audio output device electrically connected to the second communication device and configured to generate an alert tone based on the first control signal,
the Fresnel lens is embedded in the opening, the Fresnel lens comprises a first side facing the pyroelectric sensor and a second side opposite to the first side, and a flat surface of the second side of the Fresnel lens is flush with the surface of the first side of the first shell.
2. The doorbell system of claim 1, wherein the control device is further configured to generate a second control signal based on the electrical signal, the first communication device is further configured to transmit the second control signal to the second communication device, and the image capture device is configured to capture an image of the target environment based on the second control signal.
3. The doorbell system of claim 2, wherein the indoor assembly further comprises:
a display device fixed to the second housing,
wherein the control device is further configured to generate a third control signal based on the electrical signal, the first communication device is further configured to transmit the third control signal and the image of the target environment captured by the image capture device to the second communication device, and the display device is configured to communicate with the second communication device to display the image of the target environment based on the third control signal.
4. The doorbell system of claim 3,
the outdoor assembly further includes:
a first audio input device fixed to the first housing and electrically connected to the control device;
a second audio output device fixed to the first housing and electrically connected to the control device;
a bell trigger device fixed to the first housing and electrically connected to the control device;
the indoor assembly further includes:
a second audio input device secured to the second housing and electrically connected to the second communication device.
5. A door, comprising:
a door frame for fixing to a wall;
a door body connected to the door frame by a hinge so as to be pivotable between an open position and a closed position with respect to the door frame; and
the doorbell system of any one of the preceding claims,
wherein, doorbell system's outdoor subassembly is fixed the first side of door frame, doorbell system's indoor subassembly is fixed extremely the door frame with the second side that first side is relative.
6. The door of claim 5,
the outdoor assembly further includes:
a first main board fixed to a first housing of the outdoor assembly and electrically connected to the image acquisition device, the infrared detection device, the control device, and the first communication device;
a first plug electrically connected to the first motherboard,
the outdoor assembly further includes:
a second main board fixed to a second housing of the indoor assembly and electrically connected to the second communication device and the first audio output device;
a second plug electrically connected to the second motherboard.
7. The door of claim 6, further comprising:
a first socket disposed on the first side of the door frame;
a second socket disposed at the second side of the door frame,
wherein the first plug is configured to plug into the first socket and the second plug is configured to plug into the second socket.
8. The door of claim 7, further comprising:
the third plug is arranged on the door body;
the third socket is arranged on a third side surface, facing the door body, of the door frame and is electrically connected with the first socket and the second socket;
the energy storage device is arranged in the door body and is electrically connected with the third plug,
wherein the third plug and the third socket are configured to: when the door body is at the closing position, the third plug is plugged in the third socket, and when the door body is at the opening position, the third plug is separated from the third socket.
9. The door of claim 8, wherein the third plug includes a connection pin, the third socket includes a receptacle for receiving the connection pin, the connection pin and the receptacle are each in the shape of a circular arc, the center of the circular arc being located on the axis of rotation of the hinge.
10. The door of claim 7, further comprising:
the first wireless power transmission device is arranged on a third side surface, facing the door body, of the door frame and is electrically connected with the first socket and the second socket;
the second wireless power transmission device is arranged on the door body;
an energy storage device disposed in the door body and electrically connected to the second wireless power transmission device,
wherein the first wireless power transfer apparatus and the second wireless power transfer apparatus are configured to: when the door body is at the closing position, the first wireless power transmission device is tightly attached to the second wireless power transmission device for wireless power transmission, and when the door body is at the opening position, the first wireless power transmission device is separated from the second wireless power transmission device.
11. The door of claim 7, further comprising:
the lock is fixed on the door body and comprises a lock tongue and a lock tongue driving device;
the energy storage device is arranged in the door body and is electrically connected with the lock tongue;
a third socket disposed on a third side of the door frame facing the door body and electrically connected to the first socket and the second socket,
wherein the latch bolt and the third receptacle are configured to: when the door body is at the closing position, the lock tongue is aligned with the jack of the third socket,
wherein the deadbolt actuation assembly is configured to: when the bolt is aligned with the jack of the third socket, the bolt is driven to enter the jack of the third socket.
12. The door of claim 6, further comprising:
the lock is fixed on the door body and comprises a lock tongue and a lock tongue driving device;
a first socket disposed on the first side of the door frame;
a second socket disposed on the second side of the door frame;
a third socket disposed on a third side of the door frame and electrically connected to the first socket and the second socket, the third side facing the door body;
the third plug is arranged on the door body;
a fourth socket disposed on a fourth side of the door frame, the fourth side facing the lockset;
an energy storage device disposed within the door body and electrically connected to the latch bolt and the third plug,
wherein the first plug is configured to plug into the first socket and the second plug is configured to plug into the second socket,
wherein the third plug and the third socket are configured to: when the door body is at the closing position, the third plug is plugged in the third socket, and when the door body is at the opening position, the third plug is separated from the third socket,
wherein the latch bolt and the fourth receptacle are configured to: when the door body is at the closing position, the lock tongue is aligned with the jack of the fourth socket,
wherein the deadbolt actuation assembly is configured to: when the bolt is aligned with the jack of the fourth socket, the bolt is driven to enter the jack of the fourth socket.
CN202011090531.6A 2020-10-13 2020-10-13 Doorbell system and door Pending CN112104844A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011090531.6A CN112104844A (en) 2020-10-13 2020-10-13 Doorbell system and door

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011090531.6A CN112104844A (en) 2020-10-13 2020-10-13 Doorbell system and door

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011090531.6A Pending CN112104844A (en) 2020-10-13 2020-10-13 Doorbell system and door

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Country Link
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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2357375Y (en) * 1999-03-19 2000-01-05 杨光国 Concealed automatic audio-visual monitoring theft-catching burglar alarm
CN108505910A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-09-07 王继德 Visible intelligent antitheft door
US10609344B1 (en) * 2018-09-21 2020-03-31 Amazon Technologies, Inc. Audio/video recording and communication doorbell devices including transistor assemblies, and associated systems and methods
CN210536811U (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-05-15 周泽霞 Remote intelligent monitoring doorbell
CN214125418U (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-09-03 上海创米科技有限公司 Doorbell system and door

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2357375Y (en) * 1999-03-19 2000-01-05 杨光国 Concealed automatic audio-visual monitoring theft-catching burglar alarm
CN108505910A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-09-07 王继德 Visible intelligent antitheft door
US10609344B1 (en) * 2018-09-21 2020-03-31 Amazon Technologies, Inc. Audio/video recording and communication doorbell devices including transistor assemblies, and associated systems and methods
CN210536811U (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-05-15 周泽霞 Remote intelligent monitoring doorbell
CN214125418U (en) * 2020-10-13 2021-09-03 上海创米科技有限公司 Doorbell system and door

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