CN112101580A - Method and system for realizing inspection and maintenance standardization - Google Patents
Method and system for realizing inspection and maintenance standardization Download PDFInfo
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- CN112101580A CN112101580A CN201910521833.5A CN201910521833A CN112101580A CN 112101580 A CN112101580 A CN 112101580A CN 201910521833 A CN201910521833 A CN 201910521833A CN 112101580 A CN112101580 A CN 112101580A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method and a system for realizing maintenance standardization, wherein the method for realizing maintenance standardization comprises the following steps: acquiring maintenance work information of maintenance work; storing standardized work content of maintenance work, wherein the standardized work content comprises maintenance type information, equipment asset information, work node information and resource information; generating maintenance work content of the maintenance work according to the maintenance work information and the standardized work content; and outputting the inspection and maintenance work content. By adopting the scheme, the invention can generate the inspection and maintenance work content corresponding to the inspection and maintenance work according to the inspection and maintenance work information and the standardized work content to standardize the inspection and maintenance work, thereby realizing the standardization and normalization of the inspection and maintenance work, reducing the randomness of the inspection and maintenance work management, improving the work efficiency and quality, being beneficial to realizing the consistency of the work quality, laying a good foundation for the enterprise inspection and maintenance work, and ensuring the safe and efficient execution of the field work on the basis.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of inspection and maintenance, in particular to an inspection and maintenance standardization implementation method and system.
Background
Maintenance refers to the technical work activities performed to maintain or restore the desired functions of the equipment, and generally includes four tasks of inspection, maintenance, repair, and update, wherein the inspection is performed to determine and evaluate the actual state of the equipment, the maintenance is performed to maintain the desired state of the equipment, the repair is performed to restore the desired state of the equipment, and the update is performed to replace the equipment which cannot reach the desired state. Modern maintenance management has gone through roughly the following 3 stages of development: post-repair stage, preventive periodic repair stage and comprehensive management stage. With the development of the technology, higher requirements are provided for the maintenance management of enterprises in the comprehensive management stage, (1) the fine management of the maintenance is achieved, analysis and budget are provided in advance, confirmation and control are provided in the process, and evaluation and settlement are provided after the process. (2) The enterprise inspection and maintenance management system is improved, the standardization and normalization degree of inspection and maintenance is improved, the efficiency is improved, and the cost consumption is reduced. In addition, the existing inspection and maintenance method has the following problems: the existing maintenance management only records maintenance information, such as maintenance places, maintenance persons and main work contents, controls or blanks maintenance processes, and lacks of data support of pre-planning and post-analysis. The existing inspection and maintenance method mainly aims at the follow-up preventive regular maintenance, and the most economic target of the maintenance cost is difficult to realize; the randomness of maintenance operation management is large, and standardized and normative work guidance is lacked; the maintenance operation cost, progress and quality control implementation is poor, the cost accounting is inaccurate, the progress cannot be guaranteed, and the operation quality is uneven.
Accordingly, the prior art is deficient and needs improvement.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a method and a system for realizing maintenance standardization, which aim to solve the technical problems that: how to design and adopt the standardized work content to standardize the maintenance work, provide the standardized and normative work guidance, reduce the randomness of the maintenance work management, etc., and realize the consistency of the work quality on the basis.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: a maintenance standardization implementation method comprises the following steps:
acquiring maintenance work information of maintenance work;
storing standardized work content of maintenance work, wherein the standardized work content comprises maintenance type information, equipment asset information, work node information and resource information;
generating the maintenance work content of the maintenance work according to the maintenance work information and the standardized work content;
and outputting the inspection and maintenance work content.
Preferably, the standardized work content includes maintenance types, equipment assets, work goals, work nodes, work steps, process parameters, accessories, tools, personnel, work costs, and/or safety guidelines.
Preferably, the maintenance standardization implementation method further includes the steps of: presetting the standard work content and/or adjusting the standard work content.
Preferably, after the inspection and repair work content is output, the inspection and repair standardization implementation method further includes the steps of: and executing the maintenance work according to the maintenance work content.
Preferably, when the maintenance work is performed, data acquisition is performed and the standardized work content is adjusted according to the execution condition of the maintenance work.
Preferably, when the maintenance work is performed, the maintenance standardization implementation method further includes the steps of: and confirming when the operation of the operation node is completed, and generating and sending confirmation information.
Preferably, the maintenance work content related to the current work is displayed on the work site of the maintenance work.
A maintenance standardization implementation system comprises an acquisition module, a storage module, a generation module and a providing module;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring maintenance work information of maintenance work;
the storage module is used for storing standardized work content of maintenance work, and the standardized work content comprises maintenance type information, equipment asset information, work node information and resource information;
the generating module is used for generating the maintenance work content of the maintenance work according to the maintenance work information and the standardized work content;
the providing module is used for outputting the inspection and maintenance work content.
Preferably, the maintenance standardization implementation system further comprises a preset module, and the preset module is used for presetting the standardization work content; and/or the maintenance standardization implementation system further comprises an adjusting module, and the adjusting module is used for adjusting the standardization work content.
Preferably, the maintenance standardization implementation system further includes an execution module, and the execution module is configured to execute the maintenance work according to the maintenance work content.
Preferably, the execution module is further configured to perform data acquisition when the maintenance work is executed and adjust the standardized work content according to the execution status of the maintenance work.
Preferably, the maintenance standardization implementation system further includes a confirmation module, and the confirmation module is configured to confirm when the operation of the operation node is completed, and generate and send confirmation information.
Preferably, the maintenance standardization implementation system further includes a display module, and the display module is configured to display the maintenance work content related to the current work on the work site of the maintenance work.
By adopting the scheme, the inspection and maintenance work content corresponding to the inspection and maintenance work can be generated according to the inspection and maintenance work information and the standardized work content to standardize the inspection and maintenance work, the standardization and the standardization of the inspection and maintenance work are realized, the randomness of the inspection and maintenance work management is reduced, the work efficiency and the quality are improved, the accumulated inspection and maintenance knowledge base can be shared and applied for many times and fully, even inexperienced workers can purposely carry out standardized work according to related information, the consistency of the work quality is favorably realized, the work is simpler, the budget is more accurate, the decision is quicker, a good foundation is laid for the enterprise inspection and maintenance work, the safe and efficient execution of the field work can be ensured on the basis, and the market application value is very high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention is described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
In order to improve the core competitiveness of an enterprise, the enterprise puts higher requirements on the refinement and the intellectualization of maintenance management, on one hand, the work efficiency is improved by utilizing an informatization means, on the other hand, the refinement and the intellectualization degree of the enterprise management are required to be improved, and the business scope covered by an information system is expanded. As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention is a method for implementing maintenance standardization, which includes the following steps: acquiring maintenance work information of maintenance work; storing standardized work content of maintenance work, wherein the standardized work content comprises maintenance type information, equipment asset information, work node information and resource information; generating the maintenance work content of the maintenance work according to the maintenance work information and the standardized work content; and outputting the inspection and maintenance work content. By adopting the scheme, the inspection and maintenance work can be standardized by generating the inspection and maintenance work content corresponding to the inspection and maintenance work according to the inspection and maintenance work information and the standardized work content, the standardization and the standardization of the inspection and maintenance work are realized, the randomness of the inspection and maintenance work management is reduced, the work efficiency and the quality are improved, the accumulated inspection and maintenance knowledge base can be fully shared and applied for many times, even inexperienced workers can purposely carry out standardized work according to related information, the achievement of consistency of the work quality is facilitated, the work is simpler, the budget is more accurate and the decision is faster, a good foundation is laid for the enterprise inspection and maintenance work, the safety and the high-efficiency execution of the field work can be ensured on the basis, and the market application value is very high.
Preferably, the maintenance standardization implementation method comprises a part of or all of the following steps. That is, the maintenance standardization implementation method may include the following steps or all the following steps, as long as the steps are not combined with each other so as not to conflict with each other and become impossible to implement.
Acquiring maintenance work information of maintenance work; preferably, the maintenance standardization implementation method further includes the steps of: presetting the standardized work content and/or adjusting the standardized work content. Preferably, before the maintenance information of the maintenance work is acquired, the maintenance standardization implementation method further includes the steps of: and presetting the standardized work content. Or before or after the maintenance work content of the maintenance work is generated, the maintenance standardization implementation method further includes the steps of: and adjusting the standardized work content. Preferably, after the inspection and maintenance work content is output, the inspection and maintenance standardization implementation method further includes the steps of: and acquiring feedback information, and adjusting the standardized work content according to the feedback information. Preferably, when the maintenance work is performed, the maintenance standardization implementation method further includes the steps of: confirming when the operation of the operation node is completed, and generating and sending confirmation information; preferably, when or after the operation of the operation node is completed, the inspection and maintenance standardized implementation method further includes the steps of: feeding back, generating and sending feedback information; the method for realizing the standardization of the inspection and maintenance further comprises the following steps: and acquiring feedback information, and adjusting the standardized work content according to the feedback information. Preferably, when the maintenance work is performed, the maintenance standardization implementation method further includes the steps of: confirming and feeding back when the operation of the operation node is finished, and generating and sending feedback information; and adjusting the standardized work content according to the feedback information. Preferably, as shown in fig. 2, a maintenance standardization implementation method includes the following steps: presetting standardized work content and/or adjusting the standardized work content; acquiring maintenance work information of maintenance work; storing standardized work content of maintenance work, wherein the standardized work content comprises maintenance type information, equipment asset information, work node information and resource information; generating the maintenance work content of the maintenance work according to the maintenance work information and the standardized work content; and outputting the inspection and maintenance work content. Other embodiments are analogized and will not be described in detail below.
Storing standardized work content of maintenance work, wherein the standardized work content comprises maintenance type information, equipment asset information, work node information and resource information; preferably, the standardized work content includes maintenance types, equipment assets, work goals, work nodes, work steps, process parameters, accessories, tools, personnel, work costs, and/or safety guidelines. Preferably, the standardized work content includes a database and an index thereof, and the database stores information such as maintenance types, equipment assets, work targets, work nodes, work steps, process parameters, accessories, tools, personnel, work cost and/or safety guides. Therefore, the standardized inspection and maintenance work can be realized, the standardization and the normalization of the inspection and maintenance work are realized, the randomness of the inspection and maintenance work management is reduced, the consistency of the work quality is favorably realized, the work is simpler, the budget is more accurate, and the decision is faster.
Generating the maintenance work content of the maintenance work according to the maintenance work information and the standardized work content; preferably, a keyword is determined according to the maintenance work information, the database is searched according to the keyword to obtain a search result, and maintenance work content of the maintenance work is generated; preferably, the maintenance work information is adopted to screen the standardized work content, a screening result is listed, and a file to be output is generated, wherein the file to be output has the maintenance work content of the maintenance work. Preferably, the file to be output is a conventional document such as a WORD or PPT document, and may also be an HTML document, and is mainly used for displaying on a terminal such as a computer or a mobile phone. Therefore, the accumulated inspection and maintenance knowledge base can be shared and applied for multiple times and fully, even inexperienced workers can purposefully perform standardized operation according to related information, the consistency of operation quality is favorably realized, the operation work is simpler, the budget is more accurate, the decision is quicker, a good foundation is laid for the enterprise inspection and maintenance work, and the safety and the high-efficiency execution of the field work can be ensured on the basis.
And outputting the inspection and maintenance work content. Preferably, after the inspection and repair work content is output, the inspection and repair standardization implementation method further includes the steps of: and executing the maintenance work according to the maintenance work content. Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, a method for implementing maintenance standardization includes the following steps: acquiring maintenance work information of maintenance work; storing standard working contents of maintenance work, wherein the standard working contents comprise maintenance type information, equipment asset information, working node information and resource information; generating the maintenance work content of the maintenance work according to the maintenance work information and the standardized work content; outputting the inspection and maintenance work content; and executing the maintenance work according to the maintenance work content. Alternatively, as shown in fig. 4, a method for implementing maintenance standardization includes the following steps: presetting standardized work content and/or adjusting standardized work content; acquiring maintenance work information of maintenance work; storing standard working contents of maintenance work, wherein the standard working contents comprise maintenance type information, equipment asset information, working node information and resource information; generating the maintenance work content of the maintenance work according to the maintenance work information and the standardized work content; outputting the inspection and maintenance work content; and executing the maintenance work according to the maintenance work content. Therefore, the maintenance work can be standardized by generating the maintenance work content corresponding to the maintenance work according to the maintenance work information and the standardized work content, the standardization and the normalization of the maintenance work are realized, the randomness of maintenance work management is reduced, and the working efficiency and the quality are improved.
Preferably, when the maintenance work is performed, data acquisition is performed and the standardized work content is adjusted according to the execution condition of the maintenance work. Thereby, convenient adjustment can be realized to update or upgrade the standardized work content, and error can be avoided. And/or, when the maintenance work is executed, the maintenance standardization implementation method further comprises the following steps: and confirming when the operation of the operation node is completed, and generating and sending confirmation information. Preferably, as shown in fig. 5, a method for implementing maintenance standardization includes the following steps: acquiring maintenance work information of maintenance work; storing standardized work content of maintenance work, wherein the standardized work content comprises maintenance type information, equipment asset information, work node information and resource information; generating the maintenance work content of the maintenance work according to the maintenance work information and the standardized work content; outputting the inspection and maintenance work content; executing the maintenance work according to the maintenance work content; and confirming when the operation of the operation node is completed, and generating and sending confirmation information. This enables efficient follow-up of the job on the job node.
Preferably, the maintenance work content related to the current work is displayed on the work site of the maintenance work. Preferably, as shown in fig. 6, a method for implementing maintenance standardization includes the following steps: acquiring maintenance work information of maintenance work; storing standard working contents of maintenance work, wherein the standard working contents comprise maintenance type information, equipment asset information, working node information and resource information; generating the maintenance work content of the maintenance work according to the maintenance work information and the standardized work content; outputting the inspection and maintenance work content; executing the maintenance work according to the maintenance work content; and displaying the inspection and maintenance work content related to the current work on the operation site of the inspection and maintenance work.
Preferably, the system for realizing the maintenance standardization comprises an acquisition module, a storage module, a generation module and a providing module; the acquisition module is used for acquiring maintenance work information of maintenance work; the storage module is used for storing standardized work content of maintenance work, and the standardized work content comprises maintenance type information, equipment asset information, work node information and resource information; the generating module is used for generating the maintenance work content of the maintenance work according to the maintenance work information and the standardized work content; the providing module is used for outputting the inspection and maintenance work content. Preferably, the standardized work content includes maintenance types, equipment assets, work goals, work nodes, work steps, process parameters, accessories, tools, personnel, work costs, and/or safety guidelines. Preferably, the generating module is connected to the acquiring module, the storing module and the providing module respectively. Preferably, the maintenance standardization implementation system comprises a part of the following modules or all the following modules. That is, the maintenance standardization implementation system may include the following modules or may include all the following modules, as long as the modules do not conflict with each other and cannot be implemented.
It is understood that the maintenance standardized implementation system may include functional modules corresponding to the steps of the maintenance standardized implementation method, that is, functional modules for implementing the relevant steps. Preferably, the maintenance standardization implementation system further comprises a preset module, and the preset module is used for presetting the standardization work content; preferably, the preset module is connected with the storage module; and/or the maintenance standardization implementation system further comprises an adjusting module, wherein the adjusting module is used for adjusting the standardization work content; preferably, the adjusting module is connected to the storage module. Other embodiments are analogized and will not be described in detail below. Preferably, the maintenance standardization implementation system further includes an execution module, and the execution module is configured to execute the maintenance work according to the maintenance work content. Preferably, the execution module is connected with the generation module and/or the providing module. Namely, the execution module is used as a functional module to correspondingly execute the following steps of the inspection and maintenance standardized implementation method: and executing the maintenance work according to the maintenance work content. Other embodiments are analogized and will not be described in detail below. Preferably, the execution module is further configured to perform data acquisition during the maintenance work and adjust the standardized work content according to the execution status of the maintenance work. Therefore, the maintenance knowledge base can be timely and effectively updated, and errors are prevented from being repeated.
Preferably, the maintenance standardization implementation system further includes a confirmation module, and the confirmation module is configured to confirm when the operation of the operation node is completed, and generate and send confirmation information. Preferably, the confirmation module is connected to the providing module and/or the server. Preferably, the maintenance standardization implementation system further comprises the server. Preferably, the inspection and maintenance work content includes a plurality of key operation nodes, and each time the operation of the operation node is completed, the operation node is confirmed, and confirmation information is generated and transmitted. Therefore, the completion of the work nodes can be completed corresponding to the periodic work completion of the inspection and maintenance, and the monitoring and standardization of the process are realized. Preferably, the maintenance standardization implementation system further includes a display module, and the display module is configured to display the maintenance work content related to the current work on the work site of the maintenance work. Therefore, more visual work guidance for field workers can be realized, standardization and normalization of inspection and maintenance work are realized, the randomness of inspection and maintenance work management is reduced, the working efficiency and quality are improved, and all work progress conditions of enterprises can be mastered by company leaders through the project management platform.
Preferably, the storage module is provided with a maintenance type module, an equipment asset module, a maintenance detection working node module, a maintenance detection resource package module and an output module; the maintenance type module is used for storing maintenance type information; the equipment asset module is used for storing equipment asset information; the maintenance work node module is used for storing the work node information of maintenance work; the maintenance resource pack module is used for storing resource information required by maintenance work; the generation module is connected with the output module, the output module is respectively connected with the maintenance type module, the equipment asset module, the maintenance work node checking module and the maintenance resource pack module, and the output module is used for outputting the maintenance type information, the equipment asset information, the work node information and the resource information to the generation module. Preferably, the maintenance work node module is used for storing the work target, the work node and the work step information of the maintenance work; preferably, the maintenance resource package module is used for storing process parameters, accessories, tools, personnel, working cost and/or safety guide information required by maintenance work. The output module can output the maintenance type information, the equipment asset information, the working node information and the resource information to a display, a server or a mobile phone of a user or a large screen on site. Therefore, standardization and normalization of the inspection and maintenance work can be realized, and the randomness of the inspection and maintenance work management is reduced. Preferably, the output module includes a two-dimensional code conversion module, and the two-dimensional code conversion module is configured to convert the maintenance type information, the equipment resource information, the work node information, and the resource information into a two-dimensional code and output the two-dimensional code through the output module, for example, to a target terminal. Preferably, the maintenance standardization implementation system comprises a display or a server. In a specific application example, the output module forms a two-dimensional code with the maintenance type information, the equipment asset information, the work node information and the resource information and outputs the two-dimensional code to a mobile phone or a display screen, and a manager or an operator, especially a field worker, can obtain the maintenance type information, the equipment asset information, the work node information and the resource information by directly scanning the two-dimensional code, which is very convenient, and the design is not existed in the maintenance work.
Preferably, the maintenance standardized implementation system further includes a processing module, the processing module is connected to the output module, and the processing module is configured to process the maintenance type information, the equipment asset information, the work node information, and the resource information to form standardized work content of maintenance work, where the standardized work content includes maintenance type information, equipment asset information, work node information, and resource information. And/or, the maintenance standardized implementation system further comprises a processing module, the processing module is connected with the output module, or the processing module is respectively connected with the maintenance type module, the equipment asset module, the maintenance work node checking module and the maintenance resource package checking module, the processing module is used for processing the maintenance type information, the equipment asset information, the work node information and the resource information to form a standardized model of the standardized work content of maintenance work, and the output module is further used for outputting the standardized model. Therefore, a standardized inspection and maintenance work content model can be realized, the support of plan data in advance is realized, and standardized and normative work guide information is output to standardize the inspection and maintenance work for enterprises. Preferably, the standardized work content further includes job demonstration information, that is, the processing module is configured to generate standardized work content, where the standardized work content is derived from the maintenance type information, the equipment asset information, the work node information, and the resource information, but not limited to the maintenance type information, the equipment asset information, the work node information, and the resource information, and may also implement derivative information according to the maintenance type information, the equipment asset information, the work node information, and the resource information, so as to help examine standardization and normalization of the maintenance standardization implementation system. Therefore, standardized maintenance type information, equipment asset information, working node information and resource information can be realized for various maintenance works and are used as standardized work contents, and the standardized maintenance standardized realization system is realized on the basis. In each case, the range and the function of the inspection and maintenance standardization implementation system are different, but the inspection and maintenance standardization implementation system is not influenced to be used as a standardized information platform and is flexibly applied; in an example of a specific application of the present invention, the output module outputs the maintenance type information, the equipment asset information, the work node information, and the resource information to a target terminal, such as a mobile phone or a tablet of a manager or an operator, or to an electronic billboard of a job site.
Preferably, the processing module is configured to call the maintenance type information, the equipment asset information, the work node information, and the resource information from the output module, generate a standardized work content of maintenance work, and transmit the standardized work content to the output module, where the output module is configured to output the standardized work content; or, the processing module is further connected to the maintenance type module, the equipment asset module, the maintenance work node checking module and the maintenance resource package checking module, the processing module is configured to process the maintenance type information, the equipment asset information, the work node information and the resource information, generate a standardized work content of maintenance work, and transmit the standardized work content to the output module, and the output module is configured to output the standardized work content. That is, the processing module has two implementation modes, one is directly connected with the maintenance type module, the equipment asset module, the maintenance work node module, the maintenance resource pack module and the output module, and the other is indirectly connected with the maintenance type module, the equipment asset module, the maintenance work node module, the maintenance resource pack module and the output module through the output module. Therefore, the standardized and normalized output of the maintenance work can be better realized.
Preferably, the processing module is provided with a graphic processing unit, and the graphic processing unit is used for generating standardized work content of graphical maintenance work, so that more intuitive work guidance can be realized, and particularly, the graphic processing unit is suitable for a clue working mode, so that field workers can directly see what problems may be encountered and how to handle when the field workers perform a certain step, the field workers usually have a study or lack of knowledge, and the design of the graphical standardized work content is very popular for the field workers in practice. Preferably, the standardized work content of the graphical maintenance work includes statically graphically displayed maintenance type information, equipment asset information, work node information and resource information, and dynamically graphically displayed work demonstration information. Therefore, the teaching and training effect similar to the handle of a master teacher can be realized, the teaching and training effect is particularly suitable for the operation mode of the help-conveying belt for learning in advance, simulating in work and summarizing afterwards, the standardization and normalization of the inspection and maintenance work are realized, the randomness of the management of the inspection and maintenance work is reduced, the working efficiency and the quality are improved, the accumulated inspection and maintenance knowledge base can be shared and applied for many times and fully, even inexperienced workers can purposefully perform standardized operation according to related information, and the consistency of the operation quality is favorably realized.
Preferably, the maintenance type module is used for storing maintenance type information; preferably, the maintenance type comprises installation, disassembly, replacement, minor repair, intermediate repair, major repair, lubrication, corrosion prevention and the like; correspondingly, the maintenance type information comprises installation information, disassembly information, replacement information, minor repair information, intermediate repair information, major repair information, lubrication information, anticorrosion information and the like. The maintenance emphasis points are different according to different maintenance types, so that the maintenance type information can be flexibly set. Preferably, the maintenance type module includes at least one of an installation module, a disassembly module, a replacement module, a minor repair module, a middle repair module, a major repair module, a lubrication module, and an anticorrosion module. For example, the maintenance type module includes an installation module, a disassembly module, a replacement module, a minor repair module, a middle repair module, a major repair module, a lubrication module, and an anticorrosion module. For example, the service type module includes an installation module, a removal module, a replacement module, a minor repair module, a middle repair module, a major repair module, a lubrication module, or an anticorrosion module. For example, the installation module is used for storing installation information, the disassembly module is used for storing disassembly information, the replacement module is used for storing replacement information, the minor repair module is used for storing minor repair information, the middle repair module is used for storing middle repair information, the major repair module is used for storing major repair information, the lubrication module is used for storing lubrication information, and the anticorrosion module is used for storing anticorrosion information; the output module outputs the maintenance type information including at least one of the installation information, the disassembly information, the replacement information, the minor repair information, the intermediate repair information, the major repair information, the lubrication information, and the corrosion prevention information; other embodiments are analogized and will not be described in detail below. Preferably, each module in the maintenance type module can be called as a sub-module and is respectively used for realizing the storage of related information of various clear maintenance types, and the specific maintenance types and the maintenance type information thereof can be realized by referring to the existing data, and better, a large database is formed along with continuous accumulation and update, so that the accumulation of knowledge and the inheritance of experience are realized, and the application of large data is matched, so that the operation work is simpler, the budget is more accurate, the decision is more rapid, a good foundation is laid for the enterprise inspection and maintenance work, and the safe and efficient execution of the field work can be ensured on the basis.
Preferably, the device asset module is configured to store device asset information; preferably, the equipment assets comprise associated assets, inspection and maintenance objects and inspection and maintenance parts thereof; correspondingly, the equipment asset information comprises associated asset information, maintenance object information and maintenance part information thereof. The associated assets are assets related to inspection and maintenance, can be direct maintenance objects, and can also be assets which are close to maintenance or have strong process relevance; a specific maintenance site needs to be specified as an actual maintenance object. The equipment asset module will have a strong association with the maintenance and repair field security precautions. Preferably, the equipment asset module comprises at least one of an associated asset module, an inspection and repair object module, and an inspection and repair site module. Preferably, the equipment asset module includes an associated asset module, an inspection and maintenance object module, and an inspection and maintenance site module. Similarly, each module in the equipment asset module may be called as a sub-module, and is respectively used for realizing storage of related information of various definite equipment assets, and specific related assets, inspection and maintenance objects, inspection and maintenance parts and related information thereof can be realized by referring to the existing data; other embodiments are analogized and will not be described in detail below.
Preferably, the maintenance work node module is used for storing the work node information of maintenance work; preferably, the working node information includes working nodes and their operation steps, process parameters and working contents. In the specific work, one-time maintenance work comprises a plurality of working nodes, and the completion of one working node marks the completion of the periodic work of the maintenance; a work node includes a plurality of work steps, each of which specifies the associated personnel and job responsibilities, associates specific process parameters, and specifies specific work content. Preferably, the maintenance work node module includes at least one of a work node module, an operation step module, a process parameter module and a work content module. Preferably, the maintenance work node module comprises a work node module, an operation step module, a process parameter module and a work content module, wherein the work node module is used for storing preset node information of maintenance work, and the preset node is used as a defined work node; the operation step is used for storing operation step information of a preset node; the process parameter module is used for storing process parameter information; the work content module is used for storing work content information. Therefore, the method can realize that on-site workers can obtain specific work guide at each important work node, each step of each node is reflected, related process parameters are pointed out or prompted, and work contents are fully explained, so that the operation is simpler, the consistency of operation quality is favorably realized, and the safe and efficient execution of the on-site work can be ensured on the basis. Preferably, the maintenance work node module further includes a work target module, and the work target module is configured to store work target information. Preferably, the preset node information or the working node information is set in combination with the working target information. Therefore, through the support of a standardized technology, the operation efficiency is improved, and the inspection and maintenance construction risk is reduced; and through the cooperation of the related technologies of the working nodes, the problems of difficulty in tracking and controlling the inspection and maintenance progress are solved.
Preferably, the maintenance resource package module is used for storing resource information required by maintenance work; the maintenance resource package is a resource required by maintenance work. Preferably, the resource information includes information on accessories, materials, tools, types of work and costs thereof. The accessory information, namely spare parts, is the number of the accessories which need to be purchased and replaced for completing the current inspection and maintenance work; the tool information is the tool required for completing the current maintenance work and the time length information used by the tool; the work type is the manual work of various work types required by the current inspection and maintenance work. In cooperation with other embodiments, the cost budget and final decision calculation of the maintenance work of the entry inspection can be quickly and accurately carried out under the condition that the cost of accessories, the tool use rate, the labor hour and the like is known. Preferably, the repair asset pack module comprises at least one of an accessory module, a material module, a tool module, a job model, and a cost model. Preferably, the maintenance resource pack module comprises an accessory module, a material module, a tool module, a work type module and a cost module. Preferably, the accessory module is used for storing accessory information; the material module is used for storing material information; the tool module is used for storing tool information; the work type module is used for storing work type information; the cost module is used for storing cost information. Preferably, the maintenance resource package checking module further includes a budget module and a settlement module. Preferably, the budget module is configured to generate and store budget information according to the accessory information, the material information, the tool information, the work and model information, and the cost information. Preferably, the settlement module is configured to generate and store settlement information according to an actual situation; or the settlement module is used for generating and storing settlement information according to the accessory information, the material information, the tool information, the work type information, the cost information and the budget information. Therefore, through a standardized management mode, the problems that the original inspection and maintenance budgets are inaccurate to calculate and the inspection and maintenance work cannot be clearly understood are solved, the resource information related to various inspection and maintenance works can be realized, workers on the site can know the information, the transparency and the controllability of the behavior of the work are improved, an inferior safety helmet or the phenomenon of lack of necessary maintenance accessories or maintenance tools cannot occur, the working efficiency and the quality are improved, the safety of the site work is improved, and the efficient execution of the site work is guaranteed.
Preferably, the maintenance standardization implementation system further includes an inventory module, the inventory module is connected to the processing module, the inventory module is further connected to the output module or the maintenance resource pack module, and the inventory module is configured to inventory the resource information. Therefore, effective control and management of resources can be realized, resource loss or abuse is avoided, the phenomenon of public and fertile property damage or random waste is effectively reduced, the construction is very important, and the construction and management cost is reduced.
Preferably, the maintenance standardized implementation system further comprises an ordering module, the ordering module is connected with the processing module and the inventory module, and the ordering module is used for automatically ordering replenishment when the resource information is in shortage. Therefore, the effective supply of resources can be realized, the occurrence of resource shortage phenomena is avoided, and the working efficiency and the quality are ensured.
Preferably, the inspection and maintenance standardization implementation system further comprises a positive feedback module, the positive feedback module is connected with the processing module or the output module, and the positive feedback module is used for acquiring feedback information and transmitting the feedback information to the processing module or the output module in the operation process of inspection and maintenance work; preferably, the processing module is further configured to receive the feedback information and judge the rationality of the feedback information, and when a judgment result is yes, adjust the standardized work content of the maintenance work according to the feedback information; preferably, the processing module is further configured to receive the feedback information and judge the rationality thereof, and when the judgment result is yes, superimpose the feedback information on the original standardized work content and form an updated standardized work content of the maintenance work, or when the judgment result is yes, replace the feedback information with the original standardized work content and form an updated standardized work content of the maintenance work. Preferably, the output module is configured to receive the feedback information and output the feedback information. Therefore, the positive promotion effect of the feedback information on the inspection and maintenance standardization implementation system can be realized, the inspection and maintenance standardization implementation system is equivalently maintained by a large number of field workers together, and the effects of missing detection, defect filling and positive optimization are realized.
Preferably, the maintenance standardization implementation system further comprises a checking module, the checking module is connected with the processing module or the output module, and the checking module is used for acquiring checking information in the operation process of maintenance work and transmitting the checking information to the processing module or the output module; preferably, the inspection information is field work record, a post-work report, sound recording information or video recording information; feedback information is actively fed back by workers on site, and inspection information is objectively collected information of the operation process. Preferably, the verification module comprises a satellite positioning system, a fingerprint device, a camera and/or a recording device, and the like. Preferably, the processing module is further configured to receive the inspection information and classify the inspection information. Or the output module is used for receiving the check information and outputting the check information. Therefore, the monitoring of the operation process of the inspection and maintenance work can be realized, and the process quality is realized.
In each embodiment, the maintenance standardization implementation system can also establish a standardized maintenance module by adopting an informatization related database technology, a data acquisition technology, a data integration technology and the like, and intelligently support maintenance operation by an informatization means.
Further, the embodiment of the present invention further includes an inspection and maintenance standardization implementation method and an inspection and maintenance standardization implementation system, which are formed by combining the technical features of the above embodiments.
The technical features mentioned above are combined with each other to form various embodiments which are not listed above, and all of them are regarded as the scope of the present invention described in the specification; also, modifications and variations may be suggested to those skilled in the art in light of the above teachings, and it is intended to cover all such modifications and variations as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A maintenance standardization implementation method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring maintenance work information of maintenance work;
storing standardized work content of maintenance work, wherein the standardized work content comprises maintenance type information, equipment asset information, work node information and resource information;
generating the maintenance work content of the maintenance work according to the maintenance work information and the standardized work content;
and outputting the inspection and maintenance work content.
2. The maintenance standardization implementation method of claim 1, further comprising the steps of: presetting the standardized work content and/or adjusting the standardized work content.
3. The maintenance standardization implementation method of claim 1, wherein after the maintenance work content is outputted, the maintenance standardization implementation method further comprises the steps of: and executing the maintenance work according to the maintenance work content.
4. The maintenance standardization implementation method of claim 3, wherein when the maintenance work is performed, the maintenance standardization implementation method further comprises the steps of: and confirming when the operation of the operation node is completed, and generating and sending confirmation information.
5. The maintenance standardization implementation method according to claim 1, wherein the maintenance work content related to the current work is displayed on a work site of the maintenance work.
6. A maintenance standardization implementation system is characterized by comprising an acquisition module, a storage module, a generation module and a providing module;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring maintenance work information of maintenance work;
the storage module is used for storing standardized work content of maintenance work, and the standardized work content comprises maintenance type information, equipment asset information, work node information and resource information;
the generating module is used for generating the maintenance work content of the maintenance work according to the maintenance work information and the standardized work content;
the providing module is used for outputting the inspection and maintenance work content.
7. The maintenance standardized implementation system of claim 6, further comprising a presetting module, wherein the presetting module is used for presetting the standardized work content; and/or the maintenance standardization implementation system further comprises an adjusting module, and the adjusting module is used for adjusting the standardization work content.
8. The service standardization realization system of claim 6, further comprising an execution module for executing the service according to the service content. The execution module is also used for acquiring data when the maintenance work is executed and adjusting the standardized work content according to the execution condition of the maintenance work.
9. The maintenance standardized implementation system according to claim 6, further comprising a confirmation module configured to confirm when the work of the work node is completed, generate and send confirmation information.
10. The maintenance standardization implementation method of claim 6, wherein the maintenance standardization implementation system further comprises a display module, and the display module is configured to display the maintenance work content related to the current work on the work site of the maintenance work.
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| CN113269331A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-08-17 | 云南电网有限责任公司信息中心 | Knowledge base construction method for transformer maintenance operation |
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