Reduce river course sewage real-time detection device that aquatic filth disturbed
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of real-time detection devices for river sewage, in particular to a real-time detection device for river sewage, which reduces the interference of sewage in water.
Background
Water is the source spring of life, the water resource is limited simultaneously again, especially in the high-speed development today of industry, protection and detection to the water resource are especially important, for example the detection of sewage in the river course, the staff of environmental protection department, in order can detect the water resource pollution condition in the river course in all weather real-time, place floated detection device body in the river course, the detector under water detects quality of water simultaneously, then through solar cell panel, make the detection device body can the continuous work, through signal reception and emitter after that, data transmission to the computer terminal in the detector, the people on duty of being convenient for know the pollution condition in the river course.
And some current river course sewage real-time detection device still have some insufficiencies when using, for example:
after the existing river sewage real-time detection device is placed in a river, the detector is not provided with an effective protection device, so that sundries such as plastic bags, aquatic weeds and the like are easily attached to the surface of the detector, and then certain errors exist in the detection result of the detector, meanwhile, the existing river sewage real-time detection device is provided with a protection structure, and the sundries such as plastic bags, water tanks and the like attached to the outer surface of the protection device cannot be cleaned, so that the data detected by the detector also has deviation, the judgment of environment-friendly people is easily influenced, and further, the scheme for the environment-friendly people to pertinently manage and manufacture the river is easily influenced;
secondly, damage easily, some current river sewage real-time detection devices place the back in the river course, owing to have fixing device such as anchor, make the detection device body can not remove, and then the detection device body immerses the part under the surface of water, receives the absorption of shells class such as moss, snail easily, then causes certain corruption of one's worth doing to the surface of detection device body easily to lead to the life of detection device body to shorten, make the detection device body appear damaging easily simultaneously.
We have therefore proposed a real-time river sewage detection device that reduces the interference of sewage in the water, in order to solve the problems set forth above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a river sewage real-time detection device for reducing the interference of sewage in water, which solves the problems that after the existing river sewage real-time detection devices in the prior market are placed in a river channel, the detection result of the detector has certain error due to the fact that the detector does not have an effective protection device, sundries such as plastic bags, aquatic weeds and the like are easy to attach to the surface of the detector, meanwhile, the detection result of the detector has certain error, meanwhile, the sundries such as the plastic bags, water tanks and the like attached to the outer surface of the protection device cannot be cleaned due to the protection structure, so that the data detected by the detector has deviation, the judgment of environment-friendly people is easy to influence, the scheme for the environment-friendly people to pertinently control and manufacture the river channel is easy to influence, and the existing river sewage real-time detection devices are placed in the river channel, because there are fixing devices such as anchor, make the detection device body can not remove, and then the part that the detection device body immerses the surface of water, receive the absorption of shells class such as moss, spiral shell class easily, then cause certain corruption to the surface of detection device body easily to lead to the life of detection device body to shorten, make the problem that the detection device body appears damaging simultaneously easily.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a river sewage real-time detection device capable of reducing interference of sewage in water comprises a detection device body, a connecting rod, a solar cell panel, a detector and a cleaning plate, wherein a support frame is fixed on the upper surface of the detection device body through bolts, the connecting rod is arranged in the middle of the support frame, the solar cell panel is fixed on the surface of the left side of the support frame through bolts, a connecting plate is fixed on the upper surface of the connecting rod through welding, a fixing groove is formed in the outer surface of the connecting plate, a reflector is arranged inside the fixing groove, a first gear is fixed on the lower surface of the connecting rod through welding, a fixing rod is fixed on the lower surface of the detection device body through welding, the detector is fixed on the lower surface of the fixing rod through bolts, a rotating block is arranged on the outer surface of the fixing rod, a second gear is fixed on the upper surface of, the mounting groove has been seted up to the surface that links up the pole, and the inside of mounting groove is provided with the fixed block, the right side surface welded fastening of fixed block has the drive plate, and the inside of drive plate has seted up the standing groove to the last surface bolted fastening of drive plate has the cleaning plate, the holding tank has been seted up to the upper surface of cleaning plate, and the inside of holding tank is provided with ball with higher speed, the inside welded fastening of standing groove has reset spring, and reset spring's terminal welded fastening has the clearance pole.
Preferably, the connecting rod, the supporting frame and the detection device body form a rotating structure, the connecting rod and the fixing rod are hollow, and the connecting rod and the second gear form a transmission structure.
Preferably, the connecting plate is round table-shaped, is connected with the reflector in an embedded manner through a fixing groove, and is provided with reflectors at equal angles on the outer surface.
Preferably, the rotating block and the fixed rod group are in a bearing rotating structure, the outer diameter of the fixed rod is smaller than the inner diameter of the second gear, and the outer surface of the rotating block is fixed with the connecting rod in an equal-angle welding mode.
Preferably, the connecting rods are in threaded connection with the driving plate through the mounting grooves, four groups of the connecting rods are arranged in the threaded connection mode, and the driving plate is inclined.
Preferably, the appearance of clearance board is the same with the lower surface appearance of detection device body, and the clearance board is provided with two sets ofly about the vertical axis symmetry of detection device body to the upper surface of clearance board is laminated with the lower surface of detection device body mutually.
Preferably, the accelerating ball and the cleaning plate form a rolling structure through the accommodating groove, and the outer surface of the accelerating ball and the upper surface of the cleaning plate are located on the same horizontal plane.
Preferably, the cleaning rod forms a sliding structure through the placing groove and the connecting rod, the cleaning rod forms an elastic structure through the return spring and the connecting rod, the elastic structure corresponds to the cleaning rod one by one, and the deformation amount of the return spring is smaller than the length of the cleaning rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, the real-time river sewage detection device for reducing the interference of the sewage in the water is provided with a connecting rod, a first gear, a second gear, a driving block and a rotating block, the driving block drives the rotating block to rotate through the flow of water flow, thereby, when the cleaning rod is opposite to the water flow direction, the return spring is compressed, when the cleaning rod is opposite to the water flow direction, under the action of the return spring restoring deformation, the cleaning rod can push sundries such as aquatic weeds, plastic bags and the like, meanwhile, under the action of water flow, sundries attached to the driving plate can be washed away, and the influence of sundries on the detector due to the rotation of the driving plate is reduced, so that the accuracy of the data detected by the detector is improved, meanwhile, the connecting rod drives the connecting plate to rotate, and the probability of nesting or resting of birds on the detection device body can be reduced under the reflection action of the reflector;
two, this reduce river course sewage real-time detection device of aquatic filth interference is provided with the clearance board, holding tank and accelerating ball, rotation through the turning block, make the clearance board laminating scrape at the lower surface of detection device body, thereby reduced the quantity that detection device body lower surface can depend on shells class and moss, then reduced the degree that detection device body lower surface is corroded, the life of detection device body has also been improved simultaneously, then can make the better condition to river course water pollution of detection device body detect, make the more clear pollutant data to in the river course of environmental protection staff know, then more conveniently administer the river course.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of a real-time river sewage detection device for reducing the interference of sewage in water according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a driving plate of a real-time river sewage detection device for reducing the interference of sewage in water according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a left sectional view of a cleaning plate of the real-time riverway sewage detection device for reducing the interference of sewage in water according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cross-sectional view of a rotating block of a real-time river sewage detection device for reducing interference of sewage in water according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a real-time river sewage detection device for reducing interference of sewage in water, shown in FIG. 1 as A;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a real-time river sewage detection device for reducing interference of sewage in water, shown in FIG. 1 and shown at B;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a river sewage real-time detection device for reducing interference of sewage in water, shown in fig. 2 and at the position C.
In the figure: 1. a detection device body; 2. a support frame; 3. a connecting rod; 4. a solar panel; 5. a connecting plate; 6. a reflective mirror; 7. a first gear; 8. fixing the rod; 9. a detector; 10. rotating the block; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a fixed block; 13. a drive plate; 14. cleaning the plate; 15. accommodating grooves; 16. an acceleration ball; 17. a second gear; 18. a placement groove; 19. a return spring; 20. cleaning the rod; 21. mounting grooves; 22. and fixing the grooves.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a river sewage real-time detection device capable of reducing interference of sewage in water comprises a detection device body 1, a support frame 2, a connecting rod 3, a solar cell panel 4, a connecting plate 5, a reflector 6, a first gear 7, a fixing rod 8, a detector 9, a rotating block 10, a connecting rod 11, a fixing block 12, a driving plate 13, a cleaning plate 14, a containing groove 15, an accelerating ball 16, a second gear 17, a placing groove 18, a reset spring 19, a cleaning rod 20, a mounting groove 21 and a fixing groove 22, wherein the support frame 2 is fixed on the upper surface of the detection device body 1 through bolts, the connecting rod 3 is arranged in the middle of the support frame 2, the solar cell panel 4 is fixed on the surfaces of the two sides of the left side of the support frame 2 through bolts, the connecting plate 5 is fixedly welded on the upper surface of the connecting rod 3, the fixing groove 22 is formed in the outer, a first gear 7 is welded and fixed on the lower surface of the connecting rod 3, a fixed rod 8 is welded and fixed on the lower surface of the detecting device body 1, a detector 9 is fixed on the lower surface of the fixed rod 8 through a bolt, and the outer surface of the fixed rod 8 is provided with a rotating block 10, the upper surface of the rotating block 10 is welded and fixed with a second gear 17, and the outer surface of the rotating block 10 is welded and fixed with a joint rod 11, the outer surface of the joint rod 11 is provided with an installation groove 21, a fixed block 12 is arranged in the mounting groove 21, a driving plate 13 is welded and fixed on the right side surface of the fixed block 12, a placing groove 18 is arranged in the driving plate 13, and a cleaning plate 14 is fixed on the upper surface of the driving plate 13 by bolts, a receiving groove 15 is opened on the upper surface of the cleaning plate 14, and the inside of holding tank 15 is provided with accelerating ball 16, and the inside welded fastening of standing groove 18 has reset spring 19, and the end welded fastening of reset spring 19 has clearance pole 20.
Rotating-structure is all constituteed with support frame 2, detection device body 1 to connecting rod 3, dead lever 8 all are the cavity form to connecting rod 3 constitutes transmission structure through first gear 7 and second gear 17, can make the protector operation through the drive of rivers, thereby makes detection device body 1 reduce at the energy that the during operation consumed, then makes the work that detector 9 can be more smooth.
The appearance of connecting plate 5 is the round platform form, and connecting plate 5 inlays through fixed slot 22 and is connected with reflector 6 to the surface of connecting plate 5 is waited the angle and is provided with reflector 6, can reduce birds and nest or the possibility of having a rest on detection device body 1, makes solar cell panel 4 obtain better protection then.
The rotating block 10 and the fixed rod 8 are in a bearing rotating structure, the outer diameter of the fixed rod 8 is smaller than the inner diameter of the second gear 17, and the outer surface of the rotating block 10 is fixed with a connecting rod 11 in an equal-angle welding mode, so that the rotating block 10 and the connecting rod 3 can rotate simultaneously.
The connecting rods 11 are in threaded connection with the driving plate 13 through the mounting grooves 21, four groups of the connecting rods are arranged in the threaded connection mode, and the driving plate 13 is inclined, so that the flow potential energy of water can be utilized, and the energy consumed by the whole device during working is reduced.
The appearance of clearance board 14 is the same with the lower surface appearance of detection device body 1, and clearance board 14 is provided with two sets ofly about the vertical axis symmetry of detection device body 1 to the upper surface of clearance board 14 laminates with the lower surface of detection device body 1 mutually, can be with the adhesion of detection device body 1 lower surface moss and shellfish class biology, has then improved the life of detection device body 1.
Ball 16 passes through holding tank 15 and clearance board 14 and constitutes the roll structure, and ball 16's surface and clearance board 14's upper surface are located same horizontal plane with higher speed, can reduce the frictional force between clearance board 14 and the detection device body 1 to make rivers can be better drive clearance board 14 and carry out the cleaning work.
Clearance pole 20 passes through standing groove 18 and links up pole 11 and constitutes sliding construction, and clearance pole 20 passes through reset spring 19 and links up pole 11 and constitutes elastic construction to this elastic construction and clearance pole 20 one-to-one, and reset spring 19's deformation volume is less than clearance pole 20's length simultaneously, can make the adnexed debris on the drive plate 13 clear up, then makes the detection data of detector 9 more accurate.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the real-time river sewage detection device for reducing the interference of sewage in water is used, firstly, as shown in fig. 1-2, 4-5 and 7, when the detection device body 1 is fixed in a river channel to detect the pollution degree in the river channel in real time, because the connecting rods 11 are in threaded connection with the drive plates 13 through the mounting grooves 21, four groups of the drive plates 13 are arranged in the threaded connection mode, and the drive plates 13 are in an inclined shape, the drive plates 13 can be conveniently replaced, meanwhile, the inclined drive plates 13 can convert the potential energy of water flow into the rotation potential energy of the rotation blocks 10, so that the second gears 17 and the connecting rods 11 rotate, because the first gears 7 and the second gears 17 are in meshed connection, when the second gears 17 rotate, the first gears 7 drive the connecting rods 3 to rotate, so that the connecting plates 5 rotate, and then the reflectors 6 can reflect sunlight, the possibility that birds nest or rest on the detection device body 1 is further reduced, and then the solar cell panel 4 is safer;
when the driving plate 13 rotates, the detector 9 can be protected, so that detection data of the detector 9 are relatively more accurate, when sundries are attached to the driving plate 13, and when the cleaning rod 20 is opposite to the water flow direction, the cleaning rod 20 slides in the placing groove 18 under the impact of the water flow, so that the return spring 19 is compressed and deformed, when the cleaning rod 20 is identical to the water flow direction, under the action of restoring deformation of the return spring 19, the sundries are ejected out by the cleaning rod 20, and can be cleaned away under the impact of the water flow, so that the data accuracy of the detector 9 is further improved;
as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 7, when the drive plate 13 rotates, because the drive plate 13 is bolted to the cleaning plate 14, therefore, the cleaning plates 14 rotate simultaneously, and because the shape of the cleaning plates 14 is the same as the shape of the lower surface of the detection device body 1, and two groups of the cleaning plates 14 are symmetrically arranged about the vertical central axis of the detection device body 1, the upper surface of the cleaning plate 14 is attached to the lower surface of the detection device body 1, meanwhile, the acceleration ball 16 forms a rolling structure with the cleaning plate 14 through the accommodating groove 15, the outer surface of the acceleration ball 16 and the upper surface of the cleaning plate 14 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the cleaning plate 14 can well protect the submerged part of the detection device body 1, improve the service life of the detection device body 1, the working principle of the real-time river sewage detection device for reducing the interference of the sewage in the water is the same, and the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art which is well known to those skilled in the art.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.