CN112097483A

CN112097483A - Tea leaf manufacturing and drying device

Info

Publication number: CN112097483A
Application number: CN202011027201.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何万国; 雷国俊; 何年文
Original assignee: Changning Yaoyuan Ecological Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Changning Yaoyuan Ecological Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-25
Filing date: 2020-09-25
Publication date: 2020-12-18

Abstract

The invention discloses a tea leaf making and drying device which comprises a box body, a supporting frame and a drying mechanism, wherein the box body is fixed on the supporting frame, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the box body, a feed hopper is installed at the feed inlet, a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the box body, a discharge assembly is installed at the discharge outlet, and the drying mechanism comprises a stirring assembly and a drying assembly.

Description

Tea leaf manufacturing and drying device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of tea drying, in particular to a tea manufacturing and drying device.

Background

Tea, shrub or small trees, tender branches without hair. The leaf leather is long round or oval, the tip is blunt or sharp, the base is wedge-shaped, the upper surface is shiny, the lower surface has no hair or has soft hair at first time, the edge has saw teeth, and the petiole has no hair. White in color, sometimes with slightly longer flower stalks; the sepals are wide in egg shape to round shape, have no hairs and are reserved; the petals are wide and oval, the bases are slightly connected, the back surface has no hair, and sometimes short and soft hair exists; the ovaries are dense and white; the flower column is hairless. Capsule 3 spherical or 1-2 spherical, height 1.1-1.5 cm, and seed 1-2 per ball. The flowering phase is 10 months to 2 months in the next year.

In the process of making tea, drying treatment needs to be carried out on fresh tea, and the existing manual tea frying process is generally low in efficiency and easy to cause uneven drying of the tea, so that improvement is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a tea leaf making and drying device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a tealeaves preparation drying device, includes box, support frame and dry mechanism, the box is fixed on the support frame, the feed inlet is seted up at the box top, feed inlet department installation feeder hopper, the bin outlet is seted up to the bottom half, discharge opening department installation ejection of compact subassembly, dry mechanism is including stirring subassembly and dry subassembly, stirring subassembly and dry subassembly are all installed on the box.

Preferably, the stirring subassembly includes first stirring subassembly and second stirring subassembly, first stirring subassembly and second stirring subassembly structure are identical, including (mixing) shaft, stirring leaf subassembly and servo motor, the (mixing) shaft top is connected with the servo motor transmission of installing at the box top, the stirring leaf subassembly includes first stirring leaf subassembly and second stirring leaf subassembly, first stirring leaf subassembly is installed in the (mixing) shaft outer wall, second stirring leaf subassembly is installed in the (mixing) shaft bottom.

Preferably, the first stirring blade component comprises a connecting rod and an E-shaped blade, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the outer wall of the stirring shaft, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the E-shaped blade.

Preferably, the second stirring blade assembly comprises an installation block and three stirring rods, the three stirring rods are obliquely installed on the lower end face of the installation block, and the upper end face of the installation block is connected with the bottom end of the stirring shaft.

Preferably, the drying component comprises a heating plate and a heating controller, the heating plate is installed on the inner side wall of the box body, the heating controller is installed on the outer wall of the box body, the heating plate comprises an upper plate, a lower plate and a heating pipe, a first clamping groove is formed in the inner side of the upper plate, a second clamping groove is formed in the inner side of the lower plate, the heating pipe is installed between the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove, the heating pipe is electrically connected with the heating controller, the upper plate is a metal plate body, the lower plate is an insulating and heat-insulating plate, and the lower plate is fixed to the inner.

Preferably, the discharging assembly comprises a pin shaft, a discharging baffle plate and a supporting oil cylinder, one end of the discharging baffle plate is fixed at the bottom of the box body through the pin shaft, and the supporting oil cylinder is installed between the discharging baffle plate and the supporting frame.

Preferably, the using method comprises the following steps:

A. putting tea into the box body from a feed hopper;

B. then, two groups of servo motors are started, the servo motors drive the stirring shaft to rotate, the stirring shaft respectively drives the first stirring blade component and the second stirring blade component to rotate, and the stirring blade components stir the tea leaves;

C. meanwhile, the heating temperature of the heating pipe is controlled by a heating controller;

D. the upper plate generates a large amount of heat after being heated, and the heat is dissipated to the inner cavity of the box body to uniformly heat and dry the tea leaves;

E. after drying, the discharging baffle is controlled to move downwards through the supporting oil cylinder, and the dried tea leaves are discharged into the collecting box below.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the tea leaf stirring and drying device is simple in structure, can uniformly stir and dry tea leaves, can ensure uniform drying of the tea leaves, does not damage the tea leaves, and improves tea leaf manufacturing efficiency and quality; the tea leaf drying machine adopts two groups of stirring mechanisms, can stir and stir tea leaves in the box body uniformly, can ensure that the tea leaves are heated uniformly, and improves the drying efficiency; the heating element who adopts can prevent that the high temperature from haring tealeaves through the heating temperature of external heating controller control hot plate, ensures tealeaves preparation quality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the heating plate according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a support frame 2, a feed hopper 3, a stirring shaft 4, a servo motor 5, a connecting rod 6, an E-shaped blade 7, an installation block 8, a stirring rod 9, a heating plate 10, a heating controller 11, an upper plate 12, a lower plate 13, a heating pipe 14, a first clamping groove 15, a second clamping groove 16, a pin shaft 17, a discharge baffle 18 and a support oil cylinder 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a tea leaf manufacturing and drying device comprises a box body 1, a support frame 2 and a drying mechanism, wherein the box body 1 is fixed on the support frame 2, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the box body 1, a feed hopper 3 is installed at the feed inlet, a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the box body 1, a discharge assembly is installed at the discharge outlet, the drying mechanism comprises a stirring assembly and a drying assembly, and the stirring assembly and the drying assembly are both installed on the box body 1; the discharging assembly comprises a pin shaft 17, a discharging baffle 18 and a supporting oil cylinder 19, one end of the discharging baffle 18 is fixed at the bottom of the box body 1 through the pin shaft 17, and the supporting oil cylinder 19 is installed between the discharging baffle 18 and the supporting frame 2.

According to the invention, the stirring assembly comprises a first stirring assembly and a second stirring assembly, the first stirring assembly and the second stirring assembly are completely consistent in structure and comprise a stirring shaft 4, a stirring blade assembly and a servo motor 5, the top end of the stirring shaft 4 is in transmission connection with the servo motor 5 arranged at the top of the box body 1, the stirring blade assembly comprises a first stirring blade assembly and a second stirring blade assembly, the first stirring blade assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the stirring shaft 4, and the second stirring blade assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the stirring shaft 4; the first stirring blade component comprises a connecting rod 6 and an E-shaped blade 7, one end of the connecting rod 6 is connected with the outer wall of the stirring shaft 4, and the other end of the connecting rod 6 is connected with the E-shaped blade 7; the second stirring leaf subassembly is including installation piece 8 and three puddlers 9, three the equal slope of puddler 9 is installed terminal surface under

installation piece

8, 8 up end of installation piece and 4 bottom connections of (mixing) shaft.

According to the invention, the drying component comprises a heating plate 10 and a heating controller 11, the heating plate 10 is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body 1, the heating controller 11 is arranged on the outer wall of the box body 1, the heating plate 10 comprises an upper plate 12, a lower plate 13 and a heating pipe 14, a first clamping groove 15 is formed in the inner side of the upper plate 12, a second clamping groove 16 is formed in the inner side of the lower plate 13, the heating pipe 14 is arranged between the first clamping groove 15 and the second clamping groove 16, the heating pipe 14 is electrically connected with the heating controller 11, the upper plate 12 is a metal plate body, the lower plate 13 is an insulated heat insulation plate, and the lower plate 13 is fixed with.

The working principle is as follows: the using method of the invention comprises the following steps:

A. putting tea into the box body from a feed hopper;

In conclusion, the tea leaf stirring and drying device is simple in structure, can uniformly stir and dry tea leaves, can ensure uniform drying of the tea leaves, does not damage the tea leaves, and improves tea leaf manufacturing efficiency and quality; the tea leaf drying machine adopts two groups of stirring mechanisms, can stir and stir tea leaves in the box body uniformly, can ensure that the tea leaves are heated uniformly, and improves the drying efficiency; the heating element who adopts can prevent that the high temperature from haring tealeaves through the heating temperature of external heating controller control hot plate, ensures tealeaves preparation quality.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tealeaves preparation drying device which characterized in that: including box (1), support frame (2) and dry mechanism, box (1) is fixed on support frame (2), the feed inlet is seted up at box (1) top, feeder hopper (3) are installed to feed inlet department, the bin outlet is seted up to box (1) bottom, the installation ejection of compact subassembly of bin outlet department, dry mechanism is including stirring subassembly and dry subassembly, stirring subassembly and dry subassembly are all installed on box (1).

2. A tea leaf making and drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring subassembly includes first stirring subassembly and second stirring subassembly, first stirring subassembly and second stirring subassembly structure are identical, including (mixing) shaft (4), stirring leaf subassembly and servo motor (5), (mixing) shaft (4) top is connected with servo motor (5) transmission of installing at box (1) top, the stirring leaf subassembly includes first stirring leaf subassembly and second stirring leaf subassembly, first stirring leaf unit mount is in (mixing) shaft (4) outer wall, second stirring leaf unit mount is in (mixing) shaft (4) bottom.

3. A tea leaf making and drying apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the first stirring blade component comprises a connecting rod (6) and an E-shaped blade (7), one end of the connecting rod (6) is connected with the outer wall of the stirring shaft (4), and the other end of the connecting rod (6) is connected with the E-shaped blade (7).

4. A tea leaf making and drying apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the second stirring blade assembly comprises an installation block (8) and three stirring rods (9), the three stirring rods (9) are obliquely installed on the lower end face of the installation block (8), and the upper end face of the installation block (8) is connected with the bottom end of the stirring shaft (4).

5. A tea leaf making and drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the drying component comprises a heating plate (10) and a heating controller (11), the heating plate (10) is installed on the inner side wall of the box body (1), the heating controller (11) is installed on the outer wall of the box body (1), the heating plate (10) comprises an upper plate (12), a lower plate (13) and a heating pipe (14), a first clamping groove (15) is formed in the inner side of the upper plate (12), a second clamping groove (16) is formed in the inner side of the lower plate (13), the heating pipe (14) is installed between the first clamping groove (15) and the second clamping groove (16), the heating pipe (14) is electrically connected with the heating controller (11), the upper plate (12) is provided with a metal plate body, the lower plate (13) is provided with an insulating and heat-insulating plate, and the lower plate (13) is fixed to the inner wall of.

6. A tea leaf making and drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging assembly comprises a pin shaft (17), a discharging baffle plate (18) and a supporting oil cylinder (19), one end of the discharging baffle plate (18) is fixed at the bottom of the box body (1) through the pin shaft (17), and the supporting oil cylinder (19) is installed between the discharging baffle plate (18) and the supporting frame (2).

7. The use method of the tea leaf making and drying device for realizing the tea leaf making and drying method of claim 1 is characterized in that: the using method comprises the following steps:

A. putting tea into the box body from a feed hopper;