CN112097118A - Closed conveying device for fish and animal waste - Google Patents
Closed conveying device for fish and animal waste Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112097118A CN112097118A CN202011097151.5A CN202011097151A CN112097118A CN 112097118 A CN112097118 A CN 112097118A CN 202011097151 A CN202011097151 A CN 202011097151A CN 112097118 A CN112097118 A CN 112097118A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wear
- resistant
- fish
- conveying device
- closed conveying
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 239000010828 animal waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000001835 viscera Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17D—PIPE-LINE SYSTEMS; PIPE-LINES
- F17D1/00—Pipe-line systems
- F17D1/08—Pipe-line systems for liquids or viscous products
- F17D1/14—Conveying liquids or viscous products by pumping
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Screw Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of treatment and application of animal internal organs and leftovers, and particularly discloses a closed conveying device for fish and animal wastes. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the conveying distance of the wear-resistant vane pump is long, the longest conveying distance can reach 200 meters, the occupied area is reduced to the minimum by adopting pipeline conveying, the upper space can be fully utilized, the occupied area is reduced, the wear-resistant vane pump is particularly suitable for small-size plants, the conveying power is only 50% of the transmission power of the screw conveyor, and the power consumption is obviously reduced; the wear-resistant vane pump is almost free of maintenance, only daily lubrication is needed for the bearing part, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced; because the pipeline is adopted for closed conveying, no open part exists, the odor cannot overflow, the workshop environment is greatly improved, and the physical health of workers is protected.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of treatment and application of animal internal organs and leftovers, and particularly relates to a closed conveying device for fish and animal wastes.
Background
When present equipment is carrying fish, animal discarded object (animal viscera, leftover bits and pieces), generally adopt screw conveyer to carry, screw conveyer carries and utilizes the screw axis constantly rotatory in U type casing, drives the material and removes in the casing, has following problem in the actual operation process now: (1) the conveying distance is short; (2) the conveying can not be carried in narrow space; (3) the occupied area is large; (4) the transmission power is high; (5) the operation and maintenance cost is high; (6) the equipment is difficult to clean after the conveying is finished; (7) the sealing can not be well carried out in the conveying process, so that odor overflows.
Therefore, in view of the above problems, the present invention provides a closed type transport apparatus for fish and animal waste.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: the invention aims to provide a closed conveying device for fish and animal wastes, which has a reasonable design structure, solves the problems of the conventional screw conveyor, fully utilizes the upper space, reduces the floor area, is particularly suitable for small-sized plants, has the conveying power of only 50 percent of the transmission power of the screw conveyor, obviously reduces the power consumption, has long service life, does not need frequent maintenance, has high working efficiency and has wide application range.
The technical scheme is as follows: the invention provides a closed conveying device for fish and animal wastes, which consists of a frame assembly, a driving assembly matched with the frame assembly for use, and a closed conveying assembly matched with the frame assembly and the driving assembly for use; the frame component comprises a bottom plate, a supporting block arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate, a group of first vertical supporting plates and a group of second vertical supporting plates which are arranged on the end surface of one end of the bottom plate and used in a matched mode, auxiliary supporting plates respectively connected with the group of first vertical supporting plates and the group of second vertical supporting plates, threaded groove fixing blocks arranged on the end surfaces of four corners of the auxiliary supporting plates, vertical threaded supporting rods respectively connected with the threaded groove fixing blocks, and a motor mounting plate mounted at one end of each vertical threaded supporting rod through four groups of locking nuts; the driving assembly comprises a motor arranged on the motor mounting plate, a driving wheel arranged on the motor, a speed reducer arranged at one end of the bottom plate and positioned below the auxiliary supporting plate, a driven wheel arranged on the speed reducer, and a driving belt respectively connected with the driving wheel and the driven wheel; the closed conveying assembly comprises a wear-resistant pump shell seat arranged at the other end of the bottom plate, a wear-resistant pump shell arranged on the wear-resistant pump shell seat, bearing seats arranged at two ends of the wear-resistant pump shell, an inlet arranged on the transverse side wall of one side of the wear-resistant pump shell, an outlet arranged on the vertical side wall of the other side of the wear-resistant pump shell, a wear-resistant blade pump shaft with two ends respectively connected with the bearing seats, a wear-resistant blade mounting shaft sleeve arranged on the wear-resistant blade pump shaft, and wear-resistant blades arranged on the wear-resistant blade mounting shaft sleeve, wherein the speed reducer is connected with the wear-resistant.
According to the technical scheme, the wear-resistant pump shell is made of wear-resistant materials, the inner geometry of the wear-resistant pump shell is an irregular eccentric circular hole, and the size of the space volume is changed in the vertical sliding process of the wear-resistant blades.
According to the technical scheme, the wear-resistant blades are arranged in a group, and the wear-resistant blades are movably arranged on the mounting shaft sleeve.
This technical scheme, wear-resisting blade is the cross setting and installs the axle sleeve at wear-resisting blade.
According to the technical scheme, the driving assembly and the closed conveying assembly are arranged on the bottom plate in an L shape.
According to the technical scheme, the size of the inlet is larger than that of the outlet, the inlet and the outlet are arranged on the outer wall of the wear-resistant pump shell in an L shape, and the inlet and the outlet are both provided with flange pipeline connecting holes.
According to the technical scheme, the inlet and the outlet are not limited to square structures.
According to the technical scheme, the closed conveying device for the fish and animal wastes further comprises a lifting lug arranged on the speed reducer, wherein the power of the motor is 7.5 KW.
According to the technical scheme, the closed conveying device for the fish and animal wastes further comprises a cleaning outlet arranged at the bottom of the wear-resistant pump shell and a connecting flange plate arranged on the cleaning outlet.
Compared with the prior art, the closed conveying device for the fish and animal wastes has the advantages that: 1. the conveying distance of the wear-resistant vane pump is long, the longest conveying distance can reach 200 meters, the occupied area is reduced to the minimum by adopting pipeline conveying, the upper space can be fully utilized, the occupied area is reduced, the wear-resistant vane pump is particularly suitable for small-size plants, the conveying power is only 50% of the transmission power of the screw conveyor, and the power consumption is obviously reduced; 2. the wear-resistant vane pump is almost free of maintenance, only daily lubrication is needed for the bearing part, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced; 3. because the pipeline is adopted for closed conveying, no open part exists, the odor cannot overflow, the workshop environment is greatly improved, and the physical health of workers is protected.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a closed type conveying apparatus for fish and animal waste according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a part of a section A-A of a closed conveying assembly of the closed conveying device for fish and animal waste of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the part A-A of the closed transfer module of the closed transfer device for fish and animal waste of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the closed type transporting apparatus for fish and animal waste of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a right-side view schematically showing the configuration of the closed type transporting apparatus for fish and animal waste according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further elucidated with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
The closed conveying device for the fish and animal wastes as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5 is composed of a frame assembly, a driving assembly matched with the frame assembly, and a closed conveying assembly matched with the frame assembly and the driving assembly; the frame component comprises a bottom plate 1, a supporting block 2 arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1, a group of first vertical supporting plates 3 and a group of second vertical supporting plates 4 which are arranged on the end surface of one end of the bottom plate 1 and used in a matching way, an auxiliary supporting plate 5 respectively connected with the group of first vertical supporting plates 3 and the group of second vertical supporting plates 4, threaded groove fixing blocks 7 arranged on the end surfaces of four corners of the auxiliary supporting plate 5, vertical threaded supporting rods 6 respectively connected with the threaded groove fixing blocks 7, and a motor mounting plate 8 mounted at one end of each vertical threaded supporting rod 6 through four groups of locking nuts 23; the driving assembly comprises a motor 9 arranged on the motor mounting plate 8, a driving wheel 13 arranged on the motor 9, a speed reducer 10 arranged at one end of the bottom plate 1 and positioned below the auxiliary supporting plate 5, a driven wheel 14 arranged on the speed reducer 10, and a transmission belt 15 respectively connected with the driving wheel 13 and the driven wheel 14; the closed conveying assembly comprises a wear-resistant pump shell seat 16 installed at the other end of the bottom plate 1, a wear-resistant pump shell 20 installed on the wear-resistant pump shell seat 16, bearing seats 24 arranged at two ends of the wear-resistant pump shell 20, an inlet 17 arranged on the transverse side wall of one side of the wear-resistant pump shell 20, an outlet 19 arranged on the vertical side wall of the other side of the wear-resistant pump shell 20, a wear-resistant blade pump shaft 18 with two ends respectively connected with the bearing seats 24, a wear-resistant blade mounting shaft sleeve 25 arranged on the wear-resistant blade pump shaft 18, and a wear-resistant blade 21 arranged on the wear-resistant blade mounting shaft sleeve 25, wherein the speed reducer 10 is connected with the wear-resistant blade.
Further preferably, the wear-resistant pump shell 20 is made of a wear-resistant material, the inner geometry of the wear-resistant pump shell is an irregular eccentric circular hole, and the size of the space volume is changed in the up-and-down sliding process of the wear-resistant vanes 21, wherein the wear-resistant vanes 21 are arranged in a plate structure; and the wear-resistant blades 21 are arranged in a group and movably arranged on the wear-resistant blade mounting shaft sleeve 25, wherein the wear-resistant blade mounting shaft sleeve 25 is provided with a wear-resistant blade 21 mounting clamping groove.
Further preferably, the wear-resistant blade 21 is arranged on the wear-resistant blade mounting shaft sleeve 25 in a cross shape; the driving assembly and the closed conveying assembly are arranged on the bottom plate 1 in an L shape, so that the occupied area is small; the size of the inlet 17 is larger than that of the outlet 19, the inlet 17 and the outlet 19 are arranged on the outer wall of the wear-resistant pump shell 20 in an L shape, and flange pipeline connecting holes are formed in the inlet 17 and the outlet 19; and the inlet 17 and the outlet 19 are not limited to the square structure.
The closed conveying device for the fish and animal wastes further comprises a lifting lug 11 arranged on a speed reducer 10, wherein the power of a motor 9 is 7.5KW, and in the process of conveying the lower feet of the meat chicken in the slaughterhouse in Thailand, the scheme that three spiral conveyers are connected in series for conveying is adopted, after the conveying is carried out by a vane pump, the power is changed from the original 15KW to 7.5KW, so that the closed conveying device is energy-saving and environment-friendly; and the closed conveying device for the fish and animal wastes also comprises a cleaning outlet 26 arranged at the bottom of the wear-resistant pump shell 20 and a connecting flange plate 27 arranged on the cleaning outlet 26, so that the cleaning water can be conveniently emptied after cleaning.
According to the closed conveying device for fish and animal wastes, the abrasion-resistant vane pump is driven by the motor, the motor drives the speed reducer to rotate the main shaft of the pump body, two abrasion-resistant vanes are arranged in the middle of the main shaft in a crossed manner, and the abrasion-resistant vanes slide up and down under the limiting action of the pump shell along with the rotation of the main shaft and the abrasion-resistant vane mounting shaft sleeve; the pump shell is made of wear-resistant materials, the geometric shape of the pump shell is an irregular eccentric round hole, the size of the space volume is changed in the up-and-down sliding process of the blade, the small space is gradually changed into the large space by utilizing the change of the space volume, materials are sucked, the large space is gradually changed into the small space along with the rotation of the shaft, the materials in the large space are compressed, energy is obtained from the surface, and the materials are finally extruded out of the discharge port.
The closed conveying device for the fish and the animal waste is characterized in that the conveying mode of the animal waste (animal viscera and leftovers) is changed aiming at the prior fish, the conveying mode is changed from screw conveying to pump conveying, the open conveying is changed into closed conveying, the operating environment of workers is improved, the workload of the workers is reduced, the operation is more convenient, the maintenance is easier, the power is only half of the screw conveying power under the conditions of the same conveying distance and the same conveying capacity, meanwhile, the original sewage leakage and odor overflow are avoided.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of this invention and it should be noted that modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention and these modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. A closed conveyor for fish, animal waste, its characterized in that: the device consists of a frame assembly, a driving assembly matched with the frame assembly for use, and a closed conveying assembly matched with the frame assembly and the driving assembly for use; the frame component comprises a bottom plate (1), a supporting block (2) arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom plate (1), a group of first vertical supporting plates (3) and a group of second vertical supporting plates (4) which are arranged on the end surface of one end of the bottom plate (1) and matched with each other for use, auxiliary supporting plates (5) respectively connected with the group of first vertical supporting plates (3) and the group of second vertical supporting plates (4), threaded groove fixing blocks (7) arranged on the end surfaces of four corners of the auxiliary supporting plates (5), vertical threaded supporting rods (6) respectively connected with the threaded groove fixing blocks (7), and a motor mounting plate (8) mounted at one end of each vertical threaded supporting rod (6) through four groups of locking nuts (23); the driving assembly comprises a motor (9) arranged on a motor mounting plate (8), a driving wheel (13) arranged on the motor (9), a speed reducer (10) arranged at one end of the bottom plate (1) and positioned below the auxiliary supporting plate (5), a driven wheel (14) arranged on the speed reducer (10), and a driving belt (15) respectively connected with the driving wheel (13) and the driven wheel (14); the closed conveying assembly comprises a wear-resistant pump shell seat (16) arranged at the other end of a bottom plate (1), a wear-resistant pump shell (20) arranged on the wear-resistant pump shell seat (16), bearing seats (24) arranged at two ends of the wear-resistant pump shell (20), an inlet (17) arranged on one side of a transverse side wall of the wear-resistant pump shell (20), an outlet (19) arranged on the other side of the vertical side wall of the wear-resistant pump shell (20), a wear-resistant blade pump shaft (18) with two ends connected with the bearing seats (24) respectively, a wear-resistant blade mounting shaft sleeve (25) arranged on the wear-resistant blade pump shaft (18), and wear-resistant blades (21) arranged on the wear-resistant blade mounting shaft sleeve (25), wherein the speed reducer (10) is connected with the wear-resistant blade pump shaft (18).
2. The closed conveying device for fish and animal waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the wear-resistant pump shell (20) is made of wear-resistant materials, the inner geometry of the wear-resistant pump shell is an irregular eccentric circular hole, and the size of the space volume is changed in the vertical sliding process of the wear-resistant blades (21).
3. The closed type conveying device for fish and animal waste as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein: the wear-resistant blades (21) are arranged in a group and movably arranged on the wear-resistant blade mounting shaft sleeve (25).
4. The closed conveying device for fish and animal waste as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the wear-resistant blades (21) are arranged on the wear-resistant blade mounting shaft sleeve (25) in a cross shape.
5. The closed conveying device for fish and animal waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving component and the closed conveying component are arranged on the bottom plate (1) in an L shape.
6. The closed conveying device for fish and animal waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the size of the inlet (17) is larger than that of the outlet (19), the inlet (17) and the outlet (19) are arranged on the outer wall of the wear-resistant pump shell (20) in an L shape, and flange pipeline connecting holes are formed in the inlet (17) and the outlet (19).
7. The closed conveying device for fish and animal waste as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the inlet (17) and the outlet (19) are not limited to square structures.
8. The closed conveying device for fish and animal waste as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the closed conveying device for the fish and animal wastes further comprises a lifting lug (11) arranged on the speed reducer (10), wherein the power of the motor (9) is 7.5 KW.
9. The closed conveying device for fish and animal waste as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the closed conveying device for the fish and animal wastes further comprises a cleaning outlet (26) arranged at the bottom of the wear-resistant pump shell (20) and a connecting flange plate (27) arranged on the cleaning outlet (26).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011097151.5A CN112097118A (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Closed conveying device for fish and animal waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011097151.5A CN112097118A (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Closed conveying device for fish and animal waste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112097118A true CN112097118A (en) | 2020-12-18 |
Family
ID=73783762
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011097151.5A Pending CN112097118A (en) | 2020-10-14 | 2020-10-14 | Closed conveying device for fish and animal waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112097118A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002070897A2 (en) * | 2001-03-01 | 2002-09-12 | Christoffel Gideon Van Zyl | A vane pump |
| CN202210733U (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-05-02 | 佛山市星光传动机械有限公司 | Gear speed reducer |
| CN204184353U (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-03-04 | 浙江威克赛服饰有限公司 | A kind of retarder connection structure of rail vehicle |
| CN105035769A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-11-11 | 上海隆麦机械设备工程有限公司 | Rotary unloading valve for pneumatic material conveying system |
| CN213299624U (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-05-28 | 江苏斯道德机械有限公司 | Closed conveying device for fish and animal waste |
-
2020
- 2020-10-14 CN CN202011097151.5A patent/CN112097118A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2002070897A2 (en) * | 2001-03-01 | 2002-09-12 | Christoffel Gideon Van Zyl | A vane pump |
| CN202210733U (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-05-02 | 佛山市星光传动机械有限公司 | Gear speed reducer |
| CN204184353U (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-03-04 | 浙江威克赛服饰有限公司 | A kind of retarder connection structure of rail vehicle |
| CN105035769A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-11-11 | 上海隆麦机械设备工程有限公司 | Rotary unloading valve for pneumatic material conveying system |
| CN213299624U (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-05-28 | 江苏斯道德机械有限公司 | Closed conveying device for fish and animal waste |
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