CN112097090A - Automatic maintenance device for steel wire rope - Google Patents

Automatic maintenance device for steel wire rope Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112097090A
CN112097090A CN202010938315.6A CN202010938315A CN112097090A CN 112097090 A CN112097090 A CN 112097090A CN 202010938315 A CN202010938315 A CN 202010938315A CN 112097090 A CN112097090 A CN 112097090A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
semicircular
box body
shaft sleeve
fixedly connected
wheel
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Granted
Application number
CN202010938315.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112097090B (en
Inventor
潘李林
王宏桥
李庆霞
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Wuxi Lingyi Precision Metal Products Co ltd
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Jieshou Shenjihe Automation Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Jieshou Shenjihe Automation Technology Co ltd filed Critical Jieshou Shenjihe Automation Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202111328327.8A priority Critical patent/CN113970056B/en
Priority to CN202010938315.6A priority patent/CN112097090B/en
Priority to CN202111326916.2A priority patent/CN113983336B/en
Publication of CN112097090A publication Critical patent/CN112097090A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN112097090B publication Critical patent/CN112097090B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16NLUBRICATING
    • F16N7/00Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated
    • F16N7/12Arrangements for supplying oil or unspecified lubricant from a stationary reservoir or the equivalent in or on the machine or member to be lubricated with feed by capillary action, e.g. by wicks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12Brushes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/20Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16NLUBRICATING
    • F16N21/00Conduits; Junctions; Fittings for lubrication apertures
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic maintenance device for a steel wire rope, and relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment. The invention comprises a box body and a side cover plate; one opposite side wall of the box body is provided with a rectangular notch; a first semicircular shaft sleeve is fixedly connected between the opposite side walls of one box body; the side surface of the side cover plate is connected with a side plate matched with the rectangular notch; a second semicircular shaft sleeve is fixedly connected between the two side plates; the second semicircular shaft sleeve and the first semicircular shaft sleeve are matched to form a complete shaft sleeve, and a power pipe is rotationally connected in the shaft sleeve; the power pipe is formed by splicing two semicircular pipes; the inner wall of the power pipe is circumferentially provided with a lubricating brush and a cleaning brush in an array mode. According to the invention, the power pipe is connected in the box body, and the lubricating brush and the cleaning brush in the power pipe are utilized to clean and lubricate the steel wire rope; and realize moving along wire rope through the walking wheel, solved the current problem that manual lubrication is inefficient and lubricated effect is poor.

Description

Automatic maintenance device for steel wire rope
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of mechanical equipment, and particularly relates to an automatic maintenance device for a steel wire rope.
Background
The crane is widely applied to the fields of petroleum mines, port logistics, civil construction, industrial production and the like. Steel wire ropes are an important component of a crane. And for example, people in scenic spots can slide through the steel wire rope.
Because the steel wire rope is influenced by stress such as bending and lifting and relative friction between the steel wire ropes for a long time and is exposed in an outdoor environment, if the steel wire rope is not sufficiently maintained and lubricated, the service life of the steel wire rope is seriously influenced, the maintenance cost is increased, and great hoisting potential safety hazards exist.
The existing steel wire rope lubricating equipment moves by a steel wire rope, is arranged at a fixed position, and realizes lubrication by the movement of the rope, and the mode can only lubricate the specific position of the rope and cannot automatically cover the whole section of the steel wire rope, so that the lubrication of the steel wire rope is insufficient. And through the lubricated mode of manual work daubing, not only efficiency is lower, and is located high altitude construction, has great potential safety hazard.
Therefore, it is urgently needed to design an automatic lubricating device for a steel wire rope so as to improve the lubricating effect on the whole steel wire rope and ensure that the maintenance of the steel wire rope is more efficient and safer.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic maintenance device for a steel wire rope, which is characterized in that a power pipe is connected in a box body, and a lubricating brush and a cleaning brush in the power pipe are used for cleaning and lubricating the steel wire rope; and realize moving along wire rope through the walking wheel, solved the current problem that manual lubrication is inefficient and lubricated effect is poor.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to an automatic maintenance device for a steel wire rope, which comprises a box body; one side of the box body is provided with an opening and is detachably connected with a side cover plate; the lower surface of the box body is detachably connected with an oil storage box; rectangular notches are formed in opposite side walls of the box body, and the inner side faces of the rectangular notches are of semicircular structures; a first semicircular shaft sleeve is fixedly connected between the opposite side walls of the box body, and a transmission shaft is rotatably connected with the first semicircular shaft sleeve; an oil filling pipe is fixedly inserted into the side wall of the first semicircular shaft sleeve in a penetrating manner; the opposite outer side walls of the box body are fixedly connected with fixing plates side by side and are rotatably connected with travelling wheels; the bottom wall of the box body is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft and a rotating shaft; a connecting column is movably inserted in the fixed plate; the two connecting columns are sleeved with springs; a lower roller is rotatably connected between the two connecting columns through a connecting rod; the upper end of the connecting shaft is connected with a connecting wheel; the upper end of the rotating shaft is connected with a driving wheel; the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom wall of the box body and is connected with a driving device; the side plate matched with the rectangular notch is fixedly connected to the side surface of the side cover plate; the side surface of the side plate is provided with a semicircular notch, and the semicircular notch is matched with the semicircular inner side surface of the rectangular notch to form a connecting round hole; a second semicircular shaft sleeve is fixedly connected between the two side plates; the second semicircular shaft sleeve is matched with the first semicircular shaft sleeve to form a complete shaft sleeve; the lower sides of the second semicircular shaft sleeve and the first semicircular shaft sleeve are both provided with sewage outlets; a power pipe is rotationally connected in the shaft sleeve; the peripheral side surface of the transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a driven wheel meshed with the driving wheel and a transmission wheel meshed with the connecting wheel; both ends of the transmission shaft penetrate through the side wall of the box body and are fixedly connected with output wheels; the power pipe is formed by splicing two semicircular pipes; a rectangular channel is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the power pipe in a circumferential array mode, and a through notch is arranged on the side wall of the other end of the power pipe in a circumferential array mode; the outer wall of the power pipe is provided with an annular notch in clearance fit with the oiling pipe, and the annular notch is communicated with the rectangular channel; oil injection holes are uniformly distributed on the inner bottom surface of the rectangular channel; the inner wall of the power pipe is fixedly connected with a lubricating brush corresponding to the position of the rectangular channel and a cleaning brush arranged at intervals with the through notch; connecting circular holes extend from two ends of the power pipe, and a gear ring meshed with the output wheel is fixedly connected with the power pipe; the gear ring is in transmission connection with the traveling wheel through a transmission mechanism; the inner bottom surface of the oil storage box is rotatably connected with a screw rod; the bottom of the oil storage box is connected with an oil pipeline; the oil delivery pipe is communicated with the oil injection pipe through a connecting pipe; the screw rod is matched with a nut; the upper end of the screw rod penetrates through the top wall of the oil storage box and is connected with the connecting shaft; the nut is fixedly connected with a pressing plate; the pressing plate is matched with the inner side wall of the oil storage box.
Furthermore, the lower end of the connecting shaft penetrates through the bottom wall of the box body and is fixedly connected with a spline shaft; and the upper end surface of the screw rod is provided with a spline hole matched with the spline shaft.
Further, the transmission mechanism comprises a fixed frame; the fixed frame is rotationally connected with a worm; the worm is connected with a rotating wheel through a rotating shaft; the rotating wheel is meshed with the gear ring; and a worm wheel meshed with the worm is fixedly connected to a roller shaft of the travelling wheel.
Furthermore, a herringbone sewage discharge pipeline is connected to the bottom wall of the box body; the upper end of the sewage discharge pipeline corresponds to the sewage discharge outlet; the bottom wall of the box body is provided with a sewage outlet communicated with a sewage discharge pipeline;
further, the lower surface of the box body is detachably connected with a dirt collecting box.
Furthermore, sliding grooves are formed in the inner bottom surface and the inner top surface of the rectangular notch; the upper surface and the lower surface of the side plate are fixedly connected with sliding strips matched with the sliding grooves.
Furthermore, the inner walls of the second semicircular shaft sleeve and the first semicircular shaft sleeve are fixedly connected with semicircular rings; and the circumferential side surface of the power pipe is provided with an annular groove matched with the semicircular ring.
Furthermore, positioning pins are uniformly distributed on the side surface of a semicircular pipe of the power pipe; and the side surface of the other half round pipe of the power pipe is provided with a positioning hole matched with the positioning pin.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the power pipe is rotationally connected in the shaft sleeve formed by matching the box body and the side cover plate, the power pipe rotates, and the lubricating brush and the cleaning brush on the inner wall are utilized to respectively clean and lubricate the steel wire rope, so that the effect of lubricating and maintaining the steel wire rope is effectively improved.
Simultaneously, through the rotation of power pipe, drive the walking wheel through ring gear and drive mechanism and rotate, realize the whole effect of walking along wire rope of maintenance device to effectual the accent has improved lubricated maintenance efficiency to wire rope.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic maintenance device for a steel wire rope according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a tank and a power pipe;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the structure of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken at A-A of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the case;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a side cover plate;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a power tube;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of one of the semicircular tubes of the power tube;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the reservoir;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-box body, 2-side cover plate, 3-oil storage box, 4-transmission shaft, 5-power pipe, 6-fixing frame, 7-sewage discharge pipeline, 10-rectangular notch, 11-traveling wheel, 101-first semicircular shaft sleeve, 102-oil injection pipe, 103-fixing plate, 104-connecting shaft, 105-connecting column, 106-spring, 107-lower roller, 108-connecting wheel, 109-driving wheel, 110-driving device, 201-side plate, 202-second semicircular shaft sleeve, 203-sewage discharge outlet, 204-sliding strip, 205-semicircular ring, 301-screw rod, 302-oil pipeline, 303-screw nut, 304-pressing plate, 305-spline hole, 401-driven wheel, 402-driving wheel, 403-output wheel, 501-a rectangular channel, 502-a through notch, 503-an annular notch, 504-an oil hole, 505-a lubricating brush, 506-a cleaning brush, 507-a toothed ring, 508-an annular groove, 509-a positioning pin, 601-a worm, 602-a rotating shaft, 603-a rotating wheel, 604-a worm wheel, 701-a dirt outlet, 702-a dirt collecting box, 1010-a sliding groove and 1040-a spline shaft.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "thickness," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," "peripheral," and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship that is merely for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced component or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the present invention is an automatic maintenance device for a steel wire rope, including a box body 1; one side of the box body 1 is opened, a side cover plate 2 is detachably connected with the box body, and the opening side of the box body 1 is sealed by the side cover plate 2. The lower surface of the box body 1 is detachably connected with an oil storage box 3.
As shown in fig. 4, 5 and 7, one opposite side wall of the box body 1 is provided with a rectangular notch 10, and the inner side surface of the rectangular notch 10 is of a semicircular structure; a first semicircular sleeve 101 is welded between opposite side walls of the case 1, and a transmission shaft 4 is rotatably connected between the opposite side walls such that a rotation axis of the transmission shaft 4 is parallel to an axis of the first semicircular sleeve 101. The side wall of the first semicircular shaft sleeve 101 is fixedly inserted with a filling pipe 102.
A fixing plate 103 is welded on one opposite outer side wall of the box body 1 side by side, and a travelling wheel 11 is rotatably connected on one opposite outer side wall of the box body 1. The bottom wall of the box body 1 is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 104 and a rotating shaft.
A connecting column 105 is movably inserted in the fixing plate 103; the two connecting columns 105 are sleeved with springs 106; a connecting rod is connected between the two connecting columns 105, the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a lower roller 107, and the lower roller 107 is positioned below the walking wheels 11.
The upper end of the connecting shaft 104 is connected with a connecting wheel 108, and the upper end of the rotating shaft is connected with a driving wheel 109; the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom wall of the box body 1 and is connected with a driving device 110; the driving device 110 may be a motor and is connected to the case 1 through a motor bracket.
As shown in fig. 8, a side plate 201 adapted to the rectangular notch 10 is welded to the side of the side cover plate 2; the side surface of the side plate 201 is provided with a semicircular notch, and the semicircular notch is matched with the semicircular inner side surface of the rectangular notch 10 to form a complete connecting round hole. A second semicircular shaft sleeve 202 is welded between the two side plates 201; the second semicircular shaft sleeve 202 is matched with the first semicircular shaft sleeve 101 to form a complete shaft sleeve, and the lower sides of the second semicircular shaft sleeve 202 and the first semicircular shaft sleeve 101 are both provided with a sewage outlet 203; a power tube 5 is rotatably connected in the shaft sleeve.
As shown in fig. 4, 5 and 7, a driven wheel 401 meshed with the driving wheel 109 and a driving wheel 402 meshed with the connecting wheel 108 are fixedly connected to the peripheral side surface of the transmission shaft 4; both ends of the transmission shaft 4 penetrate through the side wall of the box body 1 and are fixedly connected with output wheels 403.
As shown in fig. 9 and 10, the power pipe 5 is formed by splicing two semicircular pipes; a rectangular channel 501 is arranged on the outer wall circumference of one end of the power pipe 5, and a through notch 502 is arranged on the side wall circumference of the other end; the outer wall of the power pipe 5 is provided with an annular notch 503 which is in clearance fit with the oil filling pipe 102, and the annular notch 503 is communicated with the rectangular channel 501. Oil injection holes 504 are uniformly distributed on the inner bottom surface of the rectangular channel 501; the inner wall of the power pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a lubricating brush 505 corresponding to the rectangular channel 501 and a cleaning brush 506 arranged at intervals with the through notch 502.
Moreover, two ends of the power tube 5 extend out of the connecting round holes and are fixedly connected with a toothed ring 507 meshed with the output wheel 403; the gear ring 507 is in transmission connection with the walking wheels 11 through a transmission mechanism, the gear ring 507 is also two semicircular rings and is respectively fixed on the outer walls of the semicircular pipes, and when the two semicircular pipes are spliced into a shaft sleeve, the two semicircular rings are also combined into a complete gear ring 507.
During the use, dismantle box 2 and side apron 2 and open, leave a semicircle pipe of power pipe 5 in first semicircle axle sleeve 101 simultaneously to with wire rope by rectangle notch 10 entering semicircle intraductal position, and make walking wheel 11 support on wire rope, at this moment, support under the effect of spring 106 under the gyro wheel 107 and lean on the wire rope below, thereby make walking wheel 11 and gyro wheel 107 extrude the clamp wire rope each other.
Form power tube 5 after splicing another semicircle pipe with the semicircle pipe in the first semicircle axle sleeve 101, install side cover plate 2 on box 1 to form a complete axle sleeve through the cooperation of second semicircle axle sleeve 202 and first semicircle axle sleeve 101, make the steady rotation of power tube 5 in the axle sleeve.
Wherein, the inner walls of the second semicircular shaft sleeve 202 and the first semicircular shaft sleeve 101 are fixedly connected with semicircular rings 205; the circumferential side surface of the power pipe 5 is provided with an annular groove 508 matched with the semicircular rings 205, the two semicircular rings 205 are combined into a complete annular ring, and the annular groove 508 is matched, so that the rotation of the power pipe 5 is more stable, and the axial stability is improved.
Meanwhile, a positioning pin 509 is uniformly distributed on the side surface of one semicircular pipe of the power pipe 5; another semicircle pipe side of power pipe 5 is seted up with locating pin 509 complex locating hole, and locating pin 509 and locating hole are located the connection face of two semicircle pipes, connect the back through locating pin 509 and locating hole cooperation for it is inseparabler to connect after two semicircle pipe concatenations, and is favorable to improving the connection precision, is favorable to improving holistic structural stability and reliability.
As shown in fig. 11, a screw 301 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom surface of the oil storage box 3; the bottom of the oil storage box 3 is connected with an oil delivery pipe 302; the oil delivery pipe 302 communicates with the filler pipe 102 through a connection pipe, which may be a hose or a metal pipe penetrating the sidewall of the tank body 1. The screw rod 301 is matched with a nut 303; the upper end of the screw rod 301 penetrates through the top wall of the oil storage box 3 and is connected with the connecting shaft 104; the nut 303 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 304; the pressure plate 304 is fitted to the inner side wall of the cartridge 3.
Wherein, the lower end of the connecting shaft 104 penetrates through the bottom wall of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected with a spline shaft 1040; the upper end face of the screw 301 is provided with a spline hole 305 matched with the spline shaft 1040. When the oil storage box 3 is detached and installed, the screw rod 301 is more conveniently connected with the connecting shaft 104.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3 and 5, the transmission mechanism includes a fixing frame 6, and the fixing frame 6 is connected or welded to the outer wall of the box 1 through screws. The fixed frame 6 is rotationally connected with a worm 601; the worm 601 is connected to a turning wheel 603 via a turning shaft 602. One end of the rotating shaft 602 can be rotatably connected with the fixing frame 6, and the other end can be rotatably connected with the outer wall of the box body 1. The rotating wheel 603 is engaged with the gear ring 507, and a worm wheel 604 engaged with the worm 601 is fixedly connected to a roller shaft of the traveling wheel 11.
As shown in fig. 3-5, when the driving wheel 109 is driven by the driving device 110 to rotate, the transmission shaft 4 is driven to rotate by the driven wheel 401. The transmission shaft 4 drives the connecting shaft 104 to rotate through the transmission wheel 402 and the connecting wheel 108; at the same time, the power pipe 5 is rotated by the output wheel 403 and the toothed ring 107.
The power pipe 5 rotates to clean and polish dirt or rusty spots on the surface of the steel wire rope through the cleaning brush 506, and lubricating oil or anti-rust oil is smeared on the surface of the steel wire rope through the lubricating brush 505. The rotation of power pipe 5 also drives walking wheel 11 to rotate through ring gear 107, rotating wheel 603 and worm 601, worm wheel 604 to drive box 1 wholly to move on wire rope, thereby realize automatic clearance and lubricated effect, realize the automatic maintenance to wire rope.
Meanwhile, the connecting shaft 104 rotates to drive the screw rod 301 to rotate, the screw rod 301 moves and presses downwards through the nut 303 and the pressing plate 304, so that lubricating oil or rust-proof oil passes through the oil conveying pipe 302 and the oil filling pipe 102 and is injected into the annular notch 503, flows into the rectangular channel 501 through the annular notch 503, finally enters the inner wall of the power pipe 5 through the oil filling hole 504, and is uniformly coated on the surface of the steel wire rope through the lubricating brush 505.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, a herringbone sewage pipe 7 is connected to the bottom wall of the casing 1, and the herringbone sewage pipe 7 makes it easier to keep the center of the casing 1 at a central position and avoid interference with the drive shaft 4. The upper end of the sewage discharge pipeline 7 corresponds to the sewage discharge port 203; the dirty mouthful 701 that communicates with sewage pipes 7 is seted up to box 1 diapire, and the dirt that cleaning brush 506 brushed away etc. is through lining up notch 502 and the axle sleeve that discharges of drain 203 after, falls into in sewage pipes 7 to by the dirty mouthful 701 discharge box 1 of discharging. Simultaneously, the dirty box 702 of collection can be dismantled and be connected with to box 1 lower surface, can collect outlet 701 discharge dirt etc. through dirty box 702 of collection, avoids the dirt to cause the condition of pollution to the environment to take place.
As another preferred scheme, the inner bottom surface and the inner top surface of the rectangular notch 10 are both provided with sliding grooves 1010, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the side plate 201 are both fixedly connected with sliding strips 204 adapted to the sliding grooves 1010. Through the cooperation of draw runner 204 and spout 1010 for the side cap board 2 is inseparabler with being connected of box 1 to and structural strength and connection precision obtain improving, are favorable to improving the stability of the whole operation of maintenance device.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. An automatic maintenance device for a steel wire rope is characterized in that: comprises a box body (1); one side of the box body (1) is opened and is detachably connected with a side cover plate (2); the lower surface of the box body (1) is detachably connected with an oil storage box (3);
one opposite side wall of the box body (1) is provided with a rectangular notch (10), and the inner side surface of the rectangular notch (10) is of a semicircular structure; a first semicircular shaft sleeve (101) is fixedly connected between the opposite side walls of the box body (1), and a transmission shaft (4) is rotatably connected; an oil filling pipe (102) is fixedly inserted into the side wall of the first semicircular shaft sleeve (101);
one opposite outer side wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (103) in parallel and is rotatably connected with a travelling wheel (11); the bottom wall of the box body (1) is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft (104) and a rotating shaft;
a connecting column (105) is movably inserted into the fixing plate (103); the two connecting columns (105) are sleeved with springs (106); a lower roller (107) is rotatably connected between the two connecting columns (105) through a connecting rod;
the upper end of the connecting shaft (104) is connected with a connecting wheel (108); the upper end of the rotating shaft is connected with a driving wheel (109); the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the bottom wall of the box body (1) and is connected with a driving device (110);
the side surface of the side cover plate (2) is fixedly connected with a side plate (201) matched with the rectangular notch (10); the side surface of the side plate (201) is provided with a semicircular notch, and the semicircular notch is matched with the semicircular inner side surface of the rectangular notch (10) to form a connecting round hole;
a second semicircular shaft sleeve (202) is fixedly connected between the two side plates (201); the second semicircular shaft sleeve (202) is matched with the first semicircular shaft sleeve (101) to form a complete shaft sleeve; the lower sides of the second semicircular shaft sleeve (202) and the first semicircular shaft sleeve (101) are both provided with sewage outlets (203); a power pipe (5) is rotationally connected in the shaft sleeve;
the peripheral side surface of the transmission shaft (4) is fixedly connected with a driven wheel (401) meshed with the driving wheel (109) and a transmission wheel (402) meshed with the connecting wheel (108); both ends of the transmission shaft (4) penetrate through the side wall of the box body (1) and are fixedly connected with output wheels (403);
the power pipe (5) is formed by splicing two semicircular pipes; a rectangular channel (501) is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the power pipe (5) in a circumferential array mode, and a through notch (502) is arranged on the side wall of the other end in a circumferential array mode; an annular notch (503) in clearance fit with the oil filling pipe (102) is formed in the outer wall of the power pipe (5), and the annular notch (503) is communicated with the rectangular channel (501);
oil holes (504) are uniformly distributed on the inner bottom surface of the rectangular channel (501); the inner wall of the power pipe (5) is fixedly connected with a lubricating brush (505) corresponding to the position of the rectangular channel (501) and a cleaning brush (506) arranged at intervals with the through notch (502);
two ends of the power pipe (5) extend out of connecting circular holes and are fixedly connected with a toothed ring (507) meshed with the output wheel (403); the gear ring (507) is in transmission connection with the traveling wheel (11) through a transmission mechanism;
the inner bottom surface of the oil storage box (3) is rotatably connected with a screw rod (301); the bottom of the oil storage box (3) is connected with an oil pipeline (302); the oil delivery pipe (302) is communicated with the oil filling pipe (102) through a connecting pipe;
the screw rod (301) is matched with a nut (303); the upper end of the screw rod (301) penetrates through the top wall of the oil storage box (3) and is connected with the connecting shaft (104); the nut (303) is fixedly connected with a pressing plate (304); the pressure plate (304) is matched with the inner side wall of the oil storage box (3).
2. The automatic maintenance device for the steel wire rope according to claim 1, wherein the lower end of the connecting shaft (104) penetrates through the bottom wall of the box body (1) and is fixedly connected with a spline shaft (1040); the upper end face of the screw rod (301) is provided with a spline hole (305) matched with the spline shaft (1040).
3. An automatic service device for steel cables as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said transmission mechanism comprises a fixed frame (6); the fixed frame (6) is rotatably connected with a worm (601); the worm (601) is connected with a rotating wheel (603) through a rotating shaft (602); the rotating wheel (603) is meshed with the gear ring (507); and a worm wheel (604) meshed with the worm (601) is fixedly connected to a roller shaft of the travelling wheel (11).
4. An automatic maintenance device for steel wire ropes according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that a herringbone blowdown pipe (7) is connected to the bottom wall of the tank (1); the upper end of the sewage discharge pipeline (7) corresponds to the sewage discharge port (203); the bottom wall of the box body (1) is provided with a sewage outlet (701) communicated with a sewage discharge pipeline (7).
5. An automatic maintenance device for steel wire rope according to claim 4, characterized in that a dirt collecting box (702) is detachably connected to the lower surface of the box body (1).
6. The automatic maintenance device for the steel wire rope according to the claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 5, characterized in that the inner bottom surface and the inner top surface of the rectangular notch (10) are provided with sliding grooves (1010); the upper surface and the lower surface of the side plate (201) are fixedly connected with sliding strips (204) matched with the sliding grooves (1010).
7. The automatic maintenance device for the steel wire rope according to the claim 1, 2, 3 or 5, characterized in that the inner walls of the second semicircular shaft sleeve (202) and the first semicircular shaft sleeve (101) are fixedly connected with semicircular rings (205); and an annular groove (508) matched with the semicircular ring (205) is formed in the peripheral side surface of the power pipe (5).
8. The automatic maintenance device for the steel wire rope according to claim 7, wherein locating pins (509) are uniformly distributed on the side surface of a semicircular pipe of the power pipe (5); and the side surface of the other half round pipe of the power pipe (5) is provided with a positioning hole matched with the positioning pin (509).
CN202010938315.6A 2020-09-09 2020-09-09 Automatic maintenance device for steel wire rope Active CN112097090B (en)

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CN113983336B (en) 2023-05-02
CN113970056B (en) 2023-05-09
CN112097090B (en) 2021-12-03
CN113970056A (en) 2022-01-25

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