CN112095465A - Bridge inhaul cable anchoring device convenient to install and detach - Google Patents

Bridge inhaul cable anchoring device convenient to install and detach Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112095465A
CN112095465A CN202010971797.5A CN202010971797A CN112095465A CN 112095465 A CN112095465 A CN 112095465A CN 202010971797 A CN202010971797 A CN 202010971797A CN 112095465 A CN112095465 A CN 112095465A
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China
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coil
threaded
upright post
end part
plate
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CN202010971797.5A
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CN112095465B (en
Inventor
李蓬
李长星
刘博�
张士坤
陈文涛
马宏涛
李凯
马优汉
张虎
杨娴
索静兰
宁金成
王友顺
曾丽
卜瑞娜
金鑫昕
聂冲
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/14Towers; Anchors ; Connection of cables to bridge parts; Saddle supports

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  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a bridge inhaul cable anchoring device convenient to mount and dismount, which comprises a fixed base, wherein a connecting block is movably mounted above the fixed base, a motor is mounted in the middle of the connecting block, a motor gear is fixedly mounted at the front end of the motor, a transmission gear is mounted on one side of the motor gear, a threaded upright post is fixedly mounted in the middle of the transmission gear, a threaded sleeve is movably mounted on the outer side of the upper end of the threaded upright post, a telescopic upright post is mounted on the outer side of the threaded sleeve, a movable mounting plate is mounted at the bottom end of the telescopic upright post, and a plurality of connecting reinforcing holes are uniformly formed in the outer surface of each connecting reinforcing. The bridge inhaul cable fixing device is convenient to clamp and fix a bridge inhaul cable by installing the inhaul cable anchor clamping plate, the side vertical plate, the inhaul cable anchor head fixing groove, the connecting sleeve, the telescopic top column, the inhaul cable groove and the fixing plate, can adjust the pre-tightening degree of the inhaul cable, is convenient for bridge construction, and is simple in structure and convenient to operate.

Description

Bridge inhaul cable anchoring device convenient to install and detach
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bridge cable installation, in particular to a bridge cable anchoring device convenient to install and detach.
Background
With the rapid development of social economy, a cable bridge is provided with a steel cable tied to a bridge column, the steel cable supports the weight of a bridge floor and transfers the weight to the bridge column, so that the bridge column bears huge pressure, a cable is a steel wire rope used for hanging and supporting the bridge floor on the cable bridge, and a bridge cable anchoring device is a device for fixing an anchor head of the cable on the cable bridge.
However, after the stay cable anchor head is fixed in the construction process of the existing bridge, once deviation occurs, the stay cable anchor head is inconvenient to disassemble and correct, and the construction of the bridge is influenced; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and the bridge inhaul cable anchoring device convenient to mount and dismount is provided for the requirements.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a bridge inhaul cable anchoring device convenient to mount and dismount, and the bridge inhaul cable anchoring device is used for solving the problems that after a cable anchor head is fixed in the construction process of the existing bridge in the background technology, the bridge inhaul cable anchor head is inconvenient to dismount and correct once deviation occurs, the construction of the bridge is influenced, and the like.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a bridge inhaul cable anchoring device convenient to mount and dismount comprises a fixed base, wherein a connecting block is movably mounted above the fixed base, a motor is mounted in the middle of the connecting block, a motor gear is fixedly mounted at the front end of the motor, a transmission gear is mounted on one side of the motor gear, a threaded upright post is fixedly mounted in the middle of the transmission gear, a threaded sleeve is movably mounted on the outer side of the upper end of the threaded upright post, a telescopic upright post is mounted on the outer side of the threaded sleeve, a movable mounting plate is mounted at the bottom end of the telescopic upright post, a plurality of connecting and reinforcing holes are uniformly formed in the outer surface of each connecting and reinforcing hole, two first electromagnets are uniformly mounted in the connecting block, a connecting reinforcing rod is movably mounted at one end of each first electromagnet, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted at the upper end of each telescopic upright post, a plurality of connecting sleeves are uniformly and fixedly installed on one side of the side edge vertical plate, a telescopic ejection column is movably installed in the middle of each connecting sleeve, a cable anchor clamping plate is fixedly installed at one end of each telescopic ejection column, two fixing plates are uniformly and fixedly installed on the outer side of each cable anchor clamping plate, a cable anchor head fixing groove is formed in the middle of each cable anchor clamping plate, a cable groove is formed above each cable anchor head fixing groove, a light spring is arranged in the middle of each connecting reinforcing rod and a first electromagnet, the magnetic adsorption force of each first electromagnet on the connecting reinforcing rod is larger than the elastic force of each light spring, each connecting reinforcing rod is of a hollow structure, a second electromagnet is arranged in each hollow structure and is provided with a middle part, a first end part and a second end part, and the diameters of the first end part and the second end part are smaller than the diameter of the middle, the first end portion and the second end portion are respectively sleeved with a first coil and a second coil along the horizontal direction, the middle portion is sleeved with a third coil along the vertical direction, a driving coil is sleeved outside the first electromagnet, a first transverse plate is arranged outside the middle portion, a first spring is connected to the outer side of the first transverse plate, a second transverse plate is connected to the outer side of the first spring, rollers are arranged on the second transverse plate, a side end portion, corresponding to the second end portion, of the connecting reinforcing rod is provided with a sealed elastic portion, a permanent magnet is arranged on the inner side of the middle position of the elastic portion, a groove corresponding to the permanent magnet is formed in the end portion of one side of the connecting reinforcing rod, a containing portion corresponding to the rollers is formed in the connecting reinforcing hole, and a pressure sensor is arranged in a space sealed by the elastic portion.
Preferably, when the connection reinforcing rod enters the connection reinforcing hole, the controller opens the second coil passing through the second end portion, so that the second end portion repels the permanent magnet, and the elasticity of the elastic portion is increased to supplement the elastic loss of the elastic portion after the elastic portion is used for a long time; when the controller pulls the connecting reinforcing rod out of the connecting reinforcing hole, the controller controls the motor to enter a fine adjustment mode, the first coil, the second coil, the third coil and the driving coil are controlled to be electrified, and the electrifying time of the third coil is synchronous with the forward rotation time or the reverse rotation time of the motor.
Preferably, the middle of the fixing plate and the middle of the fixing plate attached to each other are movably provided with connecting bolts in a penetrating mode, and connecting nuts are movably arranged on the outer sides of one ends of the connecting bolts.
Preferably, a limiting ring is arranged on the outer side of the end part of the telescopic top column, which is located on the inner side of the connecting sleeve, and a pre-tightening spring is arranged at one end of the limiting ring.
Preferably, the bottom surface fixed mounting of connecting block has the swivelling joint piece, the fixed block is all installed to the both sides of swivelling joint piece, fixed block fixed mounting is on fixed baseplate's surface, the pivot is installed in the middle of the rotatory through-going, the welding of the tip fixed kicking block that the pivot runs through and the tip outside has the restriction piece.
Preferably, the inner side of the threaded sleeve and the outer surface of the threaded upright post are provided with threads with the same turning directions, and the threaded sleeve is in threaded connection with the threaded upright post.
Preferably, both ends of the movable mounting plate are provided with positioning holes, screws are mounted inside the positioning holes, the movable mounting plate and the threaded stand column are fixed through the screws, two positioning pins are uniformly mounted on the upper surface of the movable mounting plate, and the positioning pins are inserted into the end portions of the threaded sleeves.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention relaxes the connecting bolt used for fixing two fixed plates which are mutually attached, then separates the two inhaul cable anchor clamping plates from each other, so that the inhaul cable anchor clamping plates drive the telescopic top column to shrink towards the inside of the connecting sleeve and compress the pre-tightening spring, the outer sides of the two inhaul cable anchor clamping plates are attached to the end surface of the connecting sleeve, when in use, one side surface of the inhaul cable anchor is attached to the inner side of the inhaul cable anchor head fixing groove of one of the inhaul cable anchor clamping plates, the inhaul cable is attached to the inhaul cable groove above the inhaul cable anchor head fixing groove, then the inhaul cable anchor clamping plates are loosened slowly, the pre-tightening spring is restored elastically, the telescopic top column and the inhaul cable anchor clamping plates are pushed to reset, so that the two inhaul cable anchor clamping plates are attached again, at the two inhaul cable anchor clamping plates which are attached to each other can clamp the inhaul, at the moment, the inhaul cable anchor can be completely fixed, the inhaul cable anchor can be quickly and conveniently fixed, the detachment is convenient, the correction is convenient, the operation is simple and quick, and the working efficiency is effectively improved;
2. according to the invention, through switching on the power supply of the device, after the power supply is switched on, the first electromagnet is firstly electrified and generates extremely strong magnetic force to adsorb the connection reinforcing rod, so that the moving end part of the connection reinforcing rod is separated from the inside of the connection reinforcing hole and simultaneously compresses the light spring, then the motor is started to drive the motor gear to rotate so as to enable the transmission gear and the threaded upright post to synchronously rotate, and when the threaded upright post rotates, the threaded upright post can drive the telescopic upright post to linearly move along the axis of the threaded upright post to contract towards the inside of the connecting block through thread friction between the threaded upright post and the threaded upright post, so that the clamped and fixed inhaul cable is passively tensioned, the power supply of the device can be switched off after the inhaul cable is completely tensioned, at the moment, the first electromagnet loses the adsorption force on the connection reinforcing rod, the light spring is elastically restored to jack the, the device has the advantages that the telescopic stand column is limited, the whole device is reinforced, the telescopic stand column cannot be moved easily, the stability of the installed stay cable is guaranteed, and the stay cable after fixing can be used for being fast pre-tightened.
3. The invention can smoothly pull out the connecting reinforcing rod 20 without clamping by the matching action of the controller, the light spring, the middle part, the first end part, the second end part, the first transverse plate, the first spring, the second transverse plate, the roller, the elastic part, the permanent magnet and the groove, and can start contact by the matching action of the controller and the structure even if clamping occurs, so that the whole device can safely run, which is another important invention point of the invention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention in its entirety;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connecting block of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the joint block of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the first electromagnet and the connection reinforcing rod.
In the figure: 1. a fixed base; 2. connecting blocks; 3. a telescopic upright post; 4. connecting reinforcing holes; 5. a connecting plate; 6. a side vertical plate; 7. a stay cable anchor clamp plate; 8. connecting a sleeve; 9. a telescopic top pillar; 10. a stay cable anchor head fixing groove; 11. a cable groove; 12. a first electromagnet; 13. a threaded upright post; 14. a motor gear; 15. a transmission gear; 16. a motor; 17. a threaded bushing; 18. a movable mounting plate; 19. positioning pins; 20. connecting a reinforcing rod; 21. a fixing plate; 22. a light spring; 23. an intermediate portion; 24. a first end portion; 25. a second end portion; 26. a first transverse plate; 27. a first spring; 28. a second transverse plate; 29. a roller; 30. an elastic portion; 31. a permanent magnet; 32. and (4) a groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an embodiment of the present invention includes: a bridge inhaul cable anchoring device convenient to mount and dismount comprises a fixed base 1, a connecting block 2 is movably mounted above the fixed base 1, a motor 16 is mounted in the middle of the connecting block 2, a motor gear 14 is fixedly mounted at the front end of the motor 16, a transmission gear 15 is mounted on one side of the motor gear 14, a threaded upright post 13 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the transmission gear 15, a threaded sleeve 17 is movably mounted on the outer side of the upper end of the threaded upright post 13, a telescopic upright post 3 is mounted on the outer side of the threaded sleeve 17, a movable mounting plate 18 is mounted at the bottom end of the telescopic upright post 3, a plurality of connecting reinforcing holes 4 are uniformly formed in the outer surface of each connecting reinforcing hole 4, two first electromagnets 12 are uniformly mounted in the connecting block 2, a connecting reinforcing rod 20 is movably mounted at one end of each first electromagnet 12, the, increase flexible stand 3 and draw the ability, it is stable to guarantee the device, the upper end fixed mounting of flexible stand 3 has connecting plate 5, the even fixed mounting of upper surface of connecting plate 5 has two side risers 6, the even fixed mounting in one side of side riser 6 has a plurality of adapter sleeve 8, adapter sleeve 8's middle movable mounting has flexible fore-set 9, the one end fixed mounting of flexible fore-set 9 has cable anchor plate 7, be convenient for cable anchor head and cable carry out the clamping, it is fixed, the operation is simple, it is convenient, the even fixed mounting in the outside of cable anchor plate 7 has two fixed plates 21, the centre of two cable anchor plate 7 is provided with cable anchor head fixed slot 10, the top of cable anchor head fixed slot 10 is provided with cable groove 11.
Furthermore, a connecting bolt is movably installed between the fixing plate 21 and the fixing plate 21 which is attached to the fixing plate, and a connecting nut is movably installed on the outer side of one end of the connecting bolt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, connecting bolt and coupling nut convenient to use are convenient for fix two fixed plates 21 for two cable anchor splint 7 laminate each other and carry out fixing clamping to the cable anchor.
Furthermore, a limiting ring is arranged on the outer side of the end part of the telescopic top column 9, which is positioned on the inner side of the connecting sleeve 8, and a pre-tightening spring is arranged at one end of the limiting ring.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, pretension spring is convenient for flexible fore-set 9 to the inside shrink of adapter sleeve 8, and two cable anchor splint 7 of being convenient for separate each other, and the convenience is placed and the clamping to the cable anchor.
Further, the bottom surface fixed mounting of connecting block 2 has the swivelling joint piece, and the fixed block is all installed to the both sides of swivelling joint piece, and fixed block fixed mounting runs through in the middle of the rotatory on fixed baseplate 1's surface, and the fixed kicking block of tip and the welding of tip outside that the pivot runs through have the restriction piece.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotatory piece and fixed block pass through the pin connection, conveniently rotate for connecting block 2 can deflect, and the angle regulation of being convenient for makes the cable can be taut after the installation.
Further, a light spring is arranged between the connection reinforcing rod 20 and the first electromagnet 12, and the magnetic attraction force of the first electromagnet 12 on the connection reinforcing rod 20 is greater than the elastic force of the light spring.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the magnetic attraction power is greater than the elasticity of light spring, and the first electro-magnet 12 of being convenient for attracts connection stiffener 20 for the tip of connecting stiffener 20 breaks away from connecting reinforcement hole 4, makes flexible stand 3 can remove.
Further, the inner side of the threaded sleeve 17 and the outer surface of the threaded column 13 are provided with threads with the same screwing direction, and the threaded sleeve 17 is in threaded connection with the threaded column 13.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, threaded connection makes threaded upright post 13 can make threaded sleeve 17 move along threaded upright post 13 surface when rotatory for threaded sleeve 17 drives flexible stand 3 and carries out synchronous linear movement.
Furthermore, both ends of the movable mounting plate 18 are provided with positioning holes, screws are mounted in the positioning holes, the movable mounting plate 18 and the threaded upright column 13 are fixed through the screws, two positioning pins 19 are uniformly mounted on the upper surface of the movable mounting plate 18, and the positioning pins 19 are inserted into the end portions of the threaded sleeves 17.
By adopting the technical scheme, the screw connection is convenient for the connection and the disassembly of the movable mounting plate 18 and the installation of the threaded sleeve 17, and the positioning pin 19 limits the rotation of the threaded sleeve 17, so that the threaded sleeve 17 cannot rotate when the threaded upright column 13 rotates, and the threaded upright column 13 linearly moves along the axis of the threaded sleeve 17.
When the cable anchor is used, when the cable anchor is required to be fixed, firstly, the connecting bolt for fixing two fixing plates 21 which are mutually attached is loosened, then the two cable anchor clamping plates 7 are separated from each other, so that the cable anchor clamping plates 7 drive the telescopic top pillar 9 to contract towards the inside of the connecting sleeve 8 and compress the pre-tightening spring, the outer sides of the two cable anchor clamping plates 7 are attached to the end surface of the connecting sleeve 8, when the cable anchor is used, one side surface of the cable anchor is attached to the inner side of the cable anchor head fixing groove 10 of one cable anchor clamping plate 7, the cable is attached to the cable groove 11 above the cable anchor head fixing groove 10, then the cable anchor clamping plates 7 are slowly loosened, the pre-tightening spring is elastically restored, the telescopic top pillar 9 and the cable anchor clamping plates 7 are pushed to reset, the two cable anchor clamping plates 7 are attached again, at the moment, the two cable anchor clamping plates 7 which are mutually attached clamp the cable anchor and the cable, the fixing plates 21 which are mutually attached are fixed again by using the connecting bolts and the connecting nuts, at the moment, the cable anchor can be completely fixed, the cable anchor can be quickly and conveniently fixed, the cable anchor is convenient to disassemble and correct, the operation efficiency is simple and quick, the working efficiency is effectively improved, after the cable anchor is clamped, the fixing base 1 is fixed by selecting a proper position, then the power supply of the device can be switched on, after the power supply is switched on, the first electromagnet 12 is firstly switched on and generates extremely strong magnetic force to adsorb the connecting reinforcing rod 20, so that the moving end part of the connecting reinforcing rod 20 is separated from the inside of the connecting reinforcing hole 4 and compresses the light spring, then the motor 16 is started to drive the motor gear 14 to rotate, the transmission gear 15 and the threaded stand column 13 synchronously rotate, and the threaded stand column 13 rotates through thread friction between the threaded sleeve 17, make threaded sleeve 17 drive flexible stand 3 along the linear motion of threaded stand 13 axis to the inside shrink of connecting block 2, make by the passive take-up of the fixed cable of clamping, can the disconnecting means power after the cable is taut completely, first electro-magnet 12 can lose the adsorption affinity to connecting stiffener 20 this moment, make light spring carry out elasticity and recover and will connect stiffener 20 and carry out the top and move, make the tip of connecting stiffener 20 peg graft once more and connect and reinforce inside hole 4, restrict flexible stand 3, consolidate the device is whole, make flexible stand 3 can not appear easily removing, guarantee the stability after the cable installation, and the cable after the fixing that can be quick carries out the pretension.
In use, the inventor finds that, in the adjustment process, due to the acting force of the cable, the cable is tensioned and balanced through the comprehensive acting force of the connecting reinforcing rod 20, the threaded upright post 13 and the motor 16, and in the subsequent adjustment process, due to the very strong acting force between the connecting reinforcing rod 20 and the telescopic upright post 3, the connecting reinforcing rod 20 is difficult to pull out through the action of the light spring 22, so that the fine adjustment is difficult, and although the normal operation can be realized, the conditions that the adjustment cannot be realized and the coil of the first electromagnet 12 is burnt due to heat usually occur in the high strength, so that the applicant further improves the following steps: on one hand, the motor 16 is set to have a fine adjustment mode and a coarse adjustment mode, the fine adjustment mode is a fine adjustment mode in which the motor 16 can rotate forward and backward at a relatively low rotation speed, the coarse adjustment mode is used for driving the telescopic upright 3 to extend and retract so that the cable can be tensioned, and the fine adjustment mode is used for smoothly pulling out the connection reinforcing rod 20, more specifically, a controller corresponding to the motor 20 is provided, and a light spring 22 is arranged between the connection reinforcing rod 20 and the first electromagnet 12, the magnetic adsorption force of the first electromagnet 12 on the connection reinforcing rod 20 is greater than the elastic force of the light spring, as described above, the first electromagnet 12 can drive the connection reinforcing rod 20 to compress the light spring 22 so that the connection reinforcing rod is smoothly pulled out, the connection reinforcing rod 20 has a hollow structure, and when the connection reinforcing rod is arranged, a proper material is selected, so that the connection reinforcing rod 20 does not damage the rigidity and the strength of the connection reinforcing rod 20 while the hollow structure is provided, a second electromagnet is arranged in the hollow structure, the second electromagnet has a middle part 23, a first end part 24 and a second end part 25, the diameters of the first end part 24 and the second end part 25 are smaller than the diameter of the middle part 23, the first end part 24 and the second end part 25 are respectively sleeved with a first coil and a second coil along the horizontal direction, the middle part 23 is sleeved with a third coil along the vertical direction, the first electromagnet 12 is sleeved with a driving coil, and through the electromagnet with the special structure, the first end part 24 and the coil thereof can be matched with the first electromagnet 12 to increase the connection acting force between the connection reinforcing rod and the connection reinforcing rod, the connecting reinforcing rod can be more smoothly pulled out by increasing the acting force, and the first coil and the second coil can be independently controlled, even if the first coil on the first end part is burnt out, the second coil can enable the first end part to have magnetism, because the whole first end part, the middle part and the second end part are mutually connected and have magnetism transmission, one layer of redundant protection can be added between the first end part and the second end part, the first transverse plate 26 is arranged outside the middle part 23, the first spring 27 is connected outside the first transverse plate 26, the second transverse plate 28 is connected outside the first spring 27, the roller 29 is arranged on the second transverse plate 28, because the middle part 23 is provided with the third coil in the vertical direction, the third coil is matched with the middle part 23 to absorb the first transverse plate 26, because the corresponding permanent magnet is arranged on the first transverse plate 26, and therefore, through the matching action of the third coil, the roller 29 can be extended when needed by the action of the first transverse plate 26, the first spring 27 and the second transverse plate 28, the connection reinforcing rod 20 can be pulled out more smoothly by rolling friction by the action of the roller 29, it should be noted that the connection reinforcing rod 4 is provided with a receiving groove corresponding to the roller, and the roller 29 mainly plays a role of supporting the connection reinforcing hole 4, the diameter of the connection reinforcing rod itself is slightly smaller than that of the connection reinforcing hole, the diameter can be set to be pulled out and entered better, meanwhile, the connection strength is not damaged by the cooperation of the roller, more importantly, the arrangement of the structure can cooperate with the fine adjustment mode of the motor 20, one side end part of the connection reinforcing rod 20 corresponding to the second end part 25 is provided with a sealed elastic part 30, the inner side of the middle position of the elastic part 30 is provided with a permanent magnet 31, a pressure sensor is arranged in a sealed space of the elastic part 30, the end part of one side of the connection reinforcing rod 20 is provided with a groove 32 corresponding to the permanent magnet 31, when the connection reinforcing rod needs to be pulled out, the motor 20 enters a fine adjustment mode, the motor 20 enters the positive rotation and the negative rotation of the polar velocity, the movement of the mode can not be that the guy cable is tensioned or the guy cable is not tensioned, and the series of structures are controlled and completed by a controller.
When the connection reinforcing rod 20 enters the connection reinforcing hole 4, the elastic part 30 can enter for pre-alignment through the action of the elastic part 30, the buffer contact of the connection reinforcing rod 20 and the pre-connection reinforcing hole 4 can be realized through the action of the elastic part 30, and the elastic part 30 is compressed more and more closer to the bottom, so that the buffer acting force is larger, the structure is simple but practical, when needed, the elasticity of the elastic part 30 can be further increased through the matching action of the second coil pre-permanent magnet at the second end part, the elasticity can supplement the elasticity loss of the elasticity of the elastic part 30 after the use time is longer, and after the complete contact, the permanent magnet 31 can be compressed in the groove; when the connection reinforcing rod 20 needs to be pulled out, due to reasonable pressure in the sealing of the elastic part 30, the pressure can promote the connection reinforcing rod 20 to be pulled out smoothly, meanwhile, in the pulling-out process, the second coil on the second end part 25 can be used to match with the permanent magnet 31 to further improve the pushing force, and the acting force can exist continuously, so that the pressure sensor can always receive a pressure signal, after the pressure signal is transmitted to the controller, the controller can determine the contact condition between the connection reinforcing rod 20 and the connection reinforcing hole 4, can perform feedback in real time, meanwhile, the controller also controls the first electromagnet 12 to start the adsorption on the connection reinforcing rod 20, and if the corresponding pressure of the pressure sensor signal is not detected to be reduced obviously in preset time, the first coil and the second coil on the first end part and the second end part are started again, further increasing the absorption force between the first electromagnet 12 and the first coil, the second coil and the connection reinforcing rod 20 to enable the pulling-out more smoothly, and simultaneously controlling the motor 16 to enter a fine adjustment mode, in the fine adjustment mode, the motor 16 performs cyclic forward rotation and reverse rotation of polar velocity, and simultaneously controlling the third coil on the middle portion 23 to open to enable the first transverse plate to move upwards and push the first spring and the second transverse plate 28 to move upwards, it should be noted that the forward rotation and reverse rotation do not change the acting force on the cable, or the velocity is not fast enough to change the acting force on the cable, and furthermore, the energizing time of the third coil can be set in cooperation with the forward rotation and reverse rotation of the motor, that is, the energizing time of the third coil is synchronous with the forward rotation or reverse rotation of the motor, that is, that the micro-movement caused by the forward rotation or reverse rotation of the motor can be performed by the first spring, The forces acting on the first and second cross plates and the rollers are offset, so that the connection reinforcing bar 20 can be smoothly pulled out through the above-mentioned series of operations, and even in the case of the seizing, the seizing can be touched through the above-mentioned operations, which is another important point of the present invention.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a bridge cable anchor convenient to installation is dismantled, includes fixed baseplate (1), its characterized in that: the connecting device is characterized in that a connecting block (2) is movably mounted above the fixed base (1), a motor (16) is mounted in the middle of the connecting block (2), a motor gear (14) is fixedly mounted at the front end of the motor (16), a transmission gear (15) is mounted on one side of the motor gear (14), a threaded upright post (13) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the transmission gear (15), a threaded sleeve (17) is movably mounted on the outer side of the upper end of the threaded upright post (13), a telescopic upright post (3) is mounted on the outer side of the threaded sleeve (17), a movable mounting plate (18) is mounted at the bottom end of the telescopic upright post (3), a plurality of connecting and reinforcing holes (4) are uniformly formed in the outer surface of each connecting and reinforcing hole (4), two first electromagnets (12) are uniformly mounted in the connecting block (2), and each first magnet (12, one end of the first electromagnet (12) is movably provided with a connecting reinforcing rod (20), the upper end of the telescopic upright post (3) is fixedly provided with a connecting plate (5), the upper surface of the connecting plate (5) is uniformly and fixedly provided with two side vertical plates (6), one side of each side vertical plate (6) is uniformly and fixedly provided with a plurality of connecting sleeves (8), the middle of each connecting sleeve (8) is movably provided with a telescopic ejection post (9), one end of each telescopic ejection post (9) is fixedly provided with a cable anchor clamping plate (7), the outer side of each cable anchor clamping plate (7) is uniformly and fixedly provided with two fixing plates (21), the middle of each cable anchor clamping plate (7) is provided with a cable anchor head fixing groove (10), a cable groove (11) is arranged above the cable anchor head fixing groove (10), and the middle of the connecting reinforcing rod (20) and the first electromagnet (12) is provided with a light spring (22), the magnetic adsorption force of the first electromagnet (12) on the connecting reinforcing rod (20) is larger than the elastic force of the light spring, the connecting reinforcing rod (20) is of a hollow structure, a second electromagnet is arranged in the hollow structure, the second electromagnet is provided with an intermediate part (23), a first end part (24) and a second end part (25), the diameters of the first end part (24) and the second end part (25) are smaller than the diameter of the intermediate part (23), the first end part (24) and the second end part (25) are respectively sleeved with a first coil and a second coil along the horizontal direction, the intermediate part (23) is sleeved with a third coil along the vertical direction, a driving coil is sleeved outside the first electromagnet (12), a first transverse plate (26) is arranged outside the intermediate part (23), and a first spring (27) is connected outside the first transverse plate (26), a second transverse plate (28) is connected to the outer side of the first spring (27), a roller (29) is arranged on the second transverse plate (28), a sealed elastic part (30) is arranged at one side end part, corresponding to the second end part (25), of the connecting reinforcing rod (20), a permanent magnet (31) is arranged on the inner side of the middle position of the elastic part (30), a groove (32) corresponding to the permanent magnet (31) is arranged at one side end part of the connecting reinforcing rod (20), an accommodating part corresponding to the roller (29) is arranged on the connecting reinforcing hole (4), a pressure sensor is arranged in a sealed space of the elastic part, and a controller for independently controlling the driving coil, the first third coil and the motor (20) is arranged; when the connection reinforcing rod (20) enters the connection reinforcing hole (4), the controller opens the second coil passing through the second end part, so that the second end part is repelled from the permanent magnet (31), and the elasticity of the elastic part (30) is increased to supplement the elastic force loss of the elastic part (30) after the use time is longer; when the controller pulls the connection reinforcing rod (20) out of the connection reinforcing hole (4), the controller controls the motor (16) to enter a fine adjustment mode, controls the first coil, the second coil, the third coil and the driving coil to be electrified, and the electrifying time of the third coil is synchronous with the forward rotation or reverse rotation time of the motor (16).
2. The bridge inhaul cable anchoring device convenient to mount and dismount as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing plate (21) and the middle of the fixing plate (21) which is attached to each other are movably provided with connecting bolts in a penetrating mode, and connecting nuts are movably arranged on the outer side of one ends of the connecting bolts.
3. The bridge inhaul cable anchoring device convenient to mount and dismount as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the end part of the telescopic top column (9) located on the inner side of the connecting sleeve (8) is provided with a limiting ring, and one end of the limiting ring is provided with a pre-tightening spring.
4. The bridge inhaul cable anchoring device convenient to mount and dismount as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface fixed mounting of connecting block (2) has the swivelling joint piece, the fixed block is all installed to the both sides of swivelling joint piece, fixed block fixed mounting is on the surface of fixed baseplate (1), the pivot is installed in running through in the middle of the rotation, the fixed kicking block of tip and the welding of tip outside that the pivot runs through have the restriction piece.
5. The bridge inhaul cable anchoring device convenient to mount and dismount as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the threaded sleeve (17) and the outer surface of the threaded upright post (13) are provided with threads with the same turning directions, and the threaded sleeve (17) is in threaded connection with the threaded upright post (13).
6. The bridge inhaul cable anchoring device convenient to mount and dismount as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the movable mounting plate (18) are provided with positioning holes, screws are mounted inside the positioning holes, the movable mounting plate (18) is fixed with the threaded upright columns (13) through the screws, two positioning pins (19) are uniformly mounted on the upper surface of the movable mounting plate (18), and the positioning pins (19) are inserted into the end portions of the threaded sleeves (17).
CN202010971797.5A 2020-09-16 2020-09-16 Bridge inhaul cable anchoring device convenient to install and detach Active CN112095465B (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112729207A (en) * 2021-01-04 2021-04-30 微山金源煤矿 Measuring rod for measuring profile and threads of internal parts of underground tunnel slag discharging device
CN113356071A (en) * 2021-06-26 2021-09-07 江苏镇江路桥工程有限公司 A hoop platform for construction of bridge pier column
CN113481890A (en) * 2021-07-20 2021-10-08 重庆万桥交通科技发展有限公司 Stay cable anchor ring dismounting device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3737710A1 (en) * 1987-11-06 1989-05-18 Pfeifer Seil Hebetech Clamp for twisted parallel wire bundles
CN203782586U (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-08-20 侯继文 Suspension cable device for bridge construction
CN209798538U (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-12-17 重庆万桥交通科技发展有限公司 Conical clamping piece type anchorage device
CN209891067U (en) * 2019-01-28 2020-01-03 杭州海伦铸钢有限公司 Anti-slip cable clamp
CN211340424U (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-08-25 浙江交工集团股份有限公司 Special-shaped clamp for tensioning bridge sling

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3737710A1 (en) * 1987-11-06 1989-05-18 Pfeifer Seil Hebetech Clamp for twisted parallel wire bundles
CN203782586U (en) * 2014-04-23 2014-08-20 侯继文 Suspension cable device for bridge construction
CN209891067U (en) * 2019-01-28 2020-01-03 杭州海伦铸钢有限公司 Anti-slip cable clamp
CN209798538U (en) * 2019-04-10 2019-12-17 重庆万桥交通科技发展有限公司 Conical clamping piece type anchorage device
CN211340424U (en) * 2019-12-10 2020-08-25 浙江交工集团股份有限公司 Special-shaped clamp for tensioning bridge sling

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112729207A (en) * 2021-01-04 2021-04-30 微山金源煤矿 Measuring rod for measuring profile and threads of internal parts of underground tunnel slag discharging device
CN113356071A (en) * 2021-06-26 2021-09-07 江苏镇江路桥工程有限公司 A hoop platform for construction of bridge pier column
CN113481890A (en) * 2021-07-20 2021-10-08 重庆万桥交通科技发展有限公司 Stay cable anchor ring dismounting device

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