CN112094956A - Method for removing glucose by continuous fermentation of xylose mother liquor - Google Patents

Method for removing glucose by continuous fermentation of xylose mother liquor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112094956A
CN112094956A CN202010980502.0A CN202010980502A CN112094956A CN 112094956 A CN112094956 A CN 112094956A CN 202010980502 A CN202010980502 A CN 202010980502A CN 112094956 A CN112094956 A CN 112094956A
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China
Prior art keywords
xylose
mother liquor
arabinose
xylose mother
fermentation
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CN202010980502.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
殷元龙
秦全生
乔志勇
韩小航
赵新俊
蔡德海
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Gansu Heyuan Biological Products Co ltd
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Gansu Heyuan Biological Products Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010980502.0A priority Critical patent/CN112094956A/en
Publication of CN112094956A publication Critical patent/CN112094956A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C13SUGAR INDUSTRY
    • C13KSACCHARIDES OBTAINED FROM NATURAL SOURCES OR BY HYDROLYSIS OF NATURALLY OCCURRING DISACCHARIDES, OLIGOSACCHARIDES OR POLYSACCHARIDES
    • C13K13/00Sugars not otherwise provided for in this class
    • C13K13/002Xylose
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C13SUGAR INDUSTRY
    • C13KSACCHARIDES OBTAINED FROM NATURAL SOURCES OR BY HYDROLYSIS OF NATURALLY OCCURRING DISACCHARIDES, OLIGOSACCHARIDES OR POLYSACCHARIDES
    • C13K13/00Sugars not otherwise provided for in this class
    • C13K13/007Separation of sugars provided for in subclass C13K

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for removing glucose by continuous fermentation of xylose mother liquor. Adjusting the concentration of the xylose mother liquor to 20-30% by mass, adding activated yeast, continuously fermenting, decoloring, performing ion exchange, performing industrial chromatographic separation to obtain xylose and L-arabinose respectively, performing secondary ion exchange on the obtained xylose and L-arabinose, and performing solution concentration crystallization to obtain the xylose and the L-arabinose. The invention adopts continuous fermentation technology to obtain high-purity xylose and arabinose products, and adopts physical correlation technology and continuous fermentation technology to separate xylose and L-arabinose in xylose mother liquor, so that the purity of the xylose reaches 72 percent, and the purity of the L-arabinose is more than 75 percent.

Description

Method for removing glucose by continuous fermentation of xylose mother liquor
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of food production and processing, and particularly discloses a method for removing glucose by continuous fermentation of xylose mother liquor.
Background
The xylose mother liquor is a byproduct obtained after corncobs are used as raw materials to produce crystalline xylose, and the byproduct contains xylose, L-arabinose, glucose, galactose, mannose and other heterosugars, wherein the proportion of the xylose, the arabinose and the glucose is generally 2: 1, and the content of other heterosugars (galactose mannose) is below 8%. The total sugar content of the xylose mother liquor is different from manufacturers and batches, and the total sugar content is generally between 60 and 75 percent. Xylose accounts for 50-70% of the total sugar. The xylose mother liquor has high heterosugar content, so that the xylose in the xylose mother liquor has high solubility and cannot be crystallized by adopting a traditional method. Glucose and galactose must be removed by fermentation to separate different sugars in the product by chromatographic separation.
In the original single-tank fermentation, a large amount of yeast needs to be added, the fermentation time is long, meanwhile, glucose and galactose cannot be fully fermented, the existing problems cannot be continuously discharged, the phenomenon of material breakage sometimes occurs, the single-tank fermentation time is 75 hours at the single-tank fermentation temperature of 25-38 ℃, and the content of glucose in the xylose mother liquor after fermentation is 7.5 percent.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for removing glucose by continuous fermentation of xylose mother liquor, which adopts a continuous fermentation technology to obtain high-purity xylose and arabinose products, and adopts a physical correlation technology and a continuous fermentation technology to separate xylose and L-arabinose in the xylose mother liquor, so that the purity of the xylose reaches 72 percent, and the purity of the L-arabinose is more than 75 percent.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a method for removing glucose from xylose mother liquor by continuous fermentation comprises blending the xylose mother liquor, adding Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and fermenting to remove glucose.
Adjusting the concentration of the xylose mother liquor to 20-30% by mass, adding activated yeast, continuously fermenting, decoloring, performing ion exchange, performing industrial chromatographic separation to obtain xylose and L-arabinose respectively, performing secondary ion exchange on the obtained xylose and L-arabinose, and performing solution concentration crystallization to obtain the xylose and the L-arabinose.
The activated yeast is sugar liquid with the mass concentration of 10%.
Adding activated yeast into the xylose mother liquor, pumping the activated yeast into a fermentation tank from the bottom of the tank, overflowing the xylose mother liquor to a first tank, stringing a solution into a second tank from the bottom of the first tank, pumping the solution into a next procedure after a separator, simultaneously adding nutrient substances, wherein one nutrient substance is added into each cubic meter of fermentation liquor, and one nutrient substance comprises the following components: 1-2Kg of urea, 0.3-0.7Kg of dipotassium phosphate, 3-5g of vitamin B1, 0.3-0.9g of vitamin B2 and 5-10g of vitamin B5, wherein all nutrient substances are continuously fed, then the mixture is fermented, the fermentation temperature is controlled at 25-38 ℃, the continuous fermentation time is 50-70 hours, and the xylose mother liquor after continuous discharging and fermentation is subjected to industrial chromatographic separation to obtain xylose and L-arabinose.
The adsorption separation resin for separation is calcium type or lead type chelating resin.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
and (3) adopting a continuous fermentation technology to obtain high-purity xylose and arabinose products, and adopting a physical correlation technology and a continuous fermentation technology to separate xylose and L-arabinose in xylose mother liquor, so that the purity of the xylose reaches 72 percent, and the purity of the L-arabinose is over 75 percent.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a process flow diagram of example 1 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A method for removing glucose from xylose mother liquor by continuous fermentation comprises blending the xylose mother liquor, adding Saccharomyces cerevisiae, and fermenting to remove glucose.
Adjusting the concentration of the xylose mother liquor to 20-30% by mass, adding activated yeast, continuously fermenting, decoloring, performing ion exchange, performing industrial chromatographic separation to obtain xylose and L-arabinose respectively, performing secondary ion exchange on the obtained xylose and L-arabinose, and performing solution concentration crystallization to obtain the xylose and the L-arabinose.
The activated yeast is sugar liquid with the mass concentration of 10%.
Adding activated yeast into the xylose mother liquor, pumping the activated yeast into a fermentation tank from the bottom of the tank, overflowing the xylose mother liquor to a first tank, stringing a solution into a second tank from the bottom of the first tank, pumping the solution into a next procedure after a separator, simultaneously adding nutrient substances, wherein one nutrient substance is added into each cubic meter of fermentation liquor, and one nutrient substance comprises the following components: 1-2Kg of urea, 0.3-0.7Kg of dipotassium phosphate, 3-5g of vitamin B1, 0.3-0.9g of vitamin B2 and 5-10g of vitamin B5, wherein all nutrient substances are continuously fed, then the mixture is fermented, the fermentation temperature is controlled at 25-38 ℃, the continuous fermentation time is 50-70 hours, and the xylose mother liquor after continuous discharging and fermentation is subjected to industrial chromatographic separation to obtain xylose and L-arabinose.
The adsorption separation resin for separation is calcium type or lead type chelating resin.
Example 1
For example, activated yeast is added into xylose mother liquor containing 15 percent of glucose, the xylose mother liquor is pumped into a No. 4 fermentation tank from the bottom of the tank to overflow to a No. 3 tank, the xylose mother liquor is serially connected into a No. 2 tank from the bottom, the xylose mother liquor is pumped into the next procedure after being separated by a separator, and simultaneously, nutrient substances are also added, wherein 1.4 kg of urea and 0.5 kg of dipotassium phosphate are added into per cubic meter of fermentation liquor. The vitamin B1 is 3.6 g, the B2 is 0.6 g, the B5 is 8 g, all nutrient substances are continuously fed, the glucose content is 2-10%, the fermentation temperature is controlled at 25-38 ℃, the continuous fermentation time is 60 hours, the glucose content in the xylose mother liquor after continuous discharging fermentation is less than 6.0%, generally can reach less than 5%, the fermentation time is shortened, and the yeast consumption is reduced by 10% and the glucose content is less than 5.0%.
Example 2
For example, activated yeast is added into xylose mother liquor containing 15 percent of glucose, the xylose mother liquor is pumped into a No. 4 fermentation tank from the bottom of the tank to overflow to a No. 3 tank, the xylose mother liquor is serially connected into a No. 2 tank from the bottom, the xylose mother liquor is pumped into the next procedure after being separated by a separator, and simultaneously, nutrient substances are also added, wherein 1.4 kg of urea and 0.3 kg of dipotassium phosphate are added into per cubic meter of fermentation liquor. The vitamin B1 is 3.2 g, the B2 is 0.6 g, the B5 is 6 g, all nutrient substances are continuously fed, the fermentation temperature is controlled at 25-38 ℃ and the continuous fermentation time is 60 hours when the content of the glucose is 2-10 percent, the glucose content in the xylose hydrolysate after fermentation is less than 1.0 percent, and generally can reach less than 0.3 percent.
And then the adsorption separation resin for industrial chromatographic separation is calcium type or lead type chelating resin. The xylose mother liquor is purified, the xylose purity also reaches 72 percent, the L-arabinose purity is 75 percent, the purity of the xylose and the L-arabinose is improved, and the product yield is correspondingly improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. A method for removing glucose by continuous fermentation of xylose mother liquor is characterized by comprising the following steps: and blending the xylose mother liquor, adding saccharomyces cerevisiae, and fermenting to remove glucose.
2. The method and machine for continuous fermentation and removal of glucose from xylose mother liquor according to claim 1, characterized in that: adjusting the concentration of the xylose mother liquor to 20-30% by mass, adding activated yeast, continuously fermenting, decoloring, performing ion exchange, performing industrial chromatographic separation to obtain xylose and L-arabinose respectively, performing secondary ion exchange on the obtained xylose and L-arabinose, and performing solution concentration crystallization to obtain the xylose and the L-arabinose.
3. The method and machine for continuous fermentation and removal of glucose from xylose mother liquor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the activated yeast is sugar liquid with the mass concentration of 10%.
4. The method and machine for continuous fermentation and removal of glucose from xylose mother liquor according to claim 1, characterized in that: adding activated yeast into the xylose mother liquor, pumping the activated yeast into a fermentation tank from the bottom of the tank, overflowing the xylose mother liquor to a first tank, stringing a solution into a second tank from the bottom of the first tank, pumping the solution into a next procedure after a separator, simultaneously adding nutrient substances, wherein one nutrient substance is added into each cubic meter of fermentation liquor, and one nutrient substance comprises the following components: 1-2Kg of urea, 0.3-0.7Kg of dipotassium phosphate, 3-5g of vitamin B1, 0.3-0.9g of vitamin B2 and 5-10g of vitamin B5, wherein all nutrient substances are continuously fed, then the mixture is fermented, the fermentation temperature is controlled at 25-38 ℃, the continuous fermentation time is 50-70 hours, and the xylose mother liquor after continuous discharging and fermentation is subjected to industrial chromatographic separation to obtain xylose and L-arabinose.
5. The method and machine for continuous fermentation and removal of glucose from xylose mother liquor according to claim 4, characterized in that: the adsorption separation resin for separation is calcium type or lead type chelating resin.
CN202010980502.0A 2020-09-17 2020-09-17 Method for removing glucose by continuous fermentation of xylose mother liquor Pending CN112094956A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023116302A1 (en) 2021-12-26 2023-06-29 浙江华康药业股份有限公司 Method for co-producing erythritol and arabinose from xylose mother liquor

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1699587A (en) * 2005-06-02 2005-11-23 江南大学 Process for extracting xylose and xylitol from a xylose mother liquor or a xylose digest
CN101665523A (en) * 2009-09-30 2010-03-10 济南圣泉集团股份有限公司 Method for producing L-arabinose and D-xylose
CN101857523A (en) * 2010-06-07 2010-10-13 禹城绿健生物技术有限公司 Method for producing xylitol and arabitol simultaneously by utilizing xylose mother liquid
CN102676605A (en) * 2012-05-11 2012-09-19 山东协力生物科技有限公司 Method for producing xylose and L-arabinose using xylose mother liquor
CN104262417A (en) * 2014-08-27 2015-01-07 陕西盛迈石油有限公司 Fermentation method utilizing saccharomyces cerevisiae to remove glucose in xylose mother liquor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1699587A (en) * 2005-06-02 2005-11-23 江南大学 Process for extracting xylose and xylitol from a xylose mother liquor or a xylose digest
CN101665523A (en) * 2009-09-30 2010-03-10 济南圣泉集团股份有限公司 Method for producing L-arabinose and D-xylose
CN101857523A (en) * 2010-06-07 2010-10-13 禹城绿健生物技术有限公司 Method for producing xylitol and arabitol simultaneously by utilizing xylose mother liquid
CN102676605A (en) * 2012-05-11 2012-09-19 山东协力生物科技有限公司 Method for producing xylose and L-arabinose using xylose mother liquor
CN104262417A (en) * 2014-08-27 2015-01-07 陕西盛迈石油有限公司 Fermentation method utilizing saccharomyces cerevisiae to remove glucose in xylose mother liquor

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
韩晗: "微生物资源开发学", 西南交通大学出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023116302A1 (en) 2021-12-26 2023-06-29 浙江华康药业股份有限公司 Method for co-producing erythritol and arabinose from xylose mother liquor
US11866756B2 (en) 2021-12-26 2024-01-09 Zhejiang Huakang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Methods for co-producing erythritol and arabinose by using xylose mother liquor

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Application publication date: 20201218