CN112093707A - Tilting mechanism with tension compensation function - Google Patents

Tilting mechanism with tension compensation function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112093707A
CN112093707A CN202010961638.7A CN202010961638A CN112093707A CN 112093707 A CN112093707 A CN 112093707A CN 202010961638 A CN202010961638 A CN 202010961638A CN 112093707 A CN112093707 A CN 112093707A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wire rope
steel wire
fuel basket
elastic element
weight
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Pending
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CN202010961638.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史文祥
娄燕鹏
孙现龙
黄然
李雷
朱雪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
725th Research Institute of CSIC
Shanghai Nuclear Engineering Research and Design Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
725th Research Institute of CSIC
Shanghai Nuclear Engineering Research and Design Institute Co Ltd
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Application filed by 725th Research Institute of CSIC, Shanghai Nuclear Engineering Research and Design Institute Co Ltd filed Critical 725th Research Institute of CSIC
Priority to CN202010961638.7A priority Critical patent/CN112093707A/en
Publication of CN112093707A publication Critical patent/CN112093707A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F7/00Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
    • B66F7/02Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with platforms suspended from ropes, cables, or chains or screws and movable along pillars
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F7/00Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
    • B66F7/22Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts with tiltable platforms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F7/00Lifting frames, e.g. for lifting vehicles; Platform lifts
    • B66F7/28Constructional details, e.g. end stops, pivoting supporting members, sliding runners adjustable to load dimensions

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

A tipping mechanism with a tension compensation function comprises a winch, a transport trolley, a fuel basket and a heavy hammer assembly, wherein the fuel basket is rotatably arranged on the transport trolley through a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixed on the fuel basket in an eccentric mode, a steel wire rope is wound according to a winding path capable of pulling the fuel basket to tip, one end of the steel wire rope is fixed on the winch, the other end of the steel wire rope is connected with the heavy hammer assembly, an elastic element is arranged on the rotating shaft, one end of the elastic element is fixed on the transport trolley, and the other end of the elastic element is fixed on the rotating shaft or the fuel basket, so that the elastic force of the elastic element can be changed along with the change of the tipping angle of the fuel basket. The invention can effectively compensate the reduced tension of the steel wire rope in the tipping process of the fuel basket, keep the tension of the steel wire rope basically unchanged, reduce the deflection of the steel wire rope, improve the external interference resistance of the steel wire rope and further improve the operation stability and the operation efficiency of the tipping mechanism.

Description

Tilting mechanism with tension compensation function
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of fuel transportation equipment in nuclear industry, and particularly relates to a tipping mechanism with a tension compensation function.
Background
The main function of the fuel transportation equipment is to transport fuel assemblies between an auxiliary plant and a reactor plant of the nuclear power unit, and the fuel transportation equipment comprises the steps of transporting new fuel assemblies to the reactor plant from the auxiliary plant, and transporting spent fuel assemblies to the auxiliary plant from the reactor plant. The tipping mechanism is one of the key mechanisms of the fuel transportation equipment, and plays an important role in the operational reliability and the operational efficiency of the equipment. When the fuel transportation equipment loads and unloads fuel, the fuel basket of the tipping mechanism of the fuel transportation equipment needs to tip from a horizontal state to a vertical state or tip from the vertical state to the horizontal state.
The tipping mechanism of the present fuel transport equipment is composed of a winch, a transport trolley, a fuel basket, a steel wire rope, a heavy hammer group, a proximity switch and the like. The tipping mechanism drives the steel wire rope through the winch to drive the fuel basket to rotate around the rotating shaft by 0-90 degrees, the steel wire rope is wound in a pulley block of the transport trolley through a certain winding path, one end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected with a winding drum of the winch, and the other end of the steel wire rope is connected with the heavy hammer group. The heavy hammer group is generally composed of a large heavy hammer and a small heavy hammer, the small heavy hammer is movably arranged in a cavity of the large heavy hammer, and the large heavy hammer and the small heavy hammer are respectively connected with a vertical proximity switch and a horizontal proximity switch of the fuel transportation equipment. The structure of the above-mentioned tilting mechanism can be referred to patent CN102097140B, in which the schematic diagram of the tilting mechanism and the force-bearing schematic diagram of the fuel basket are shown in fig. 1-2, respectively.
When the fuel basket is in a horizontal state (0 degree), the large heavy hammer is in contact with the ground, the small heavy hammer is suspended, the pre-tightening force of the steel wire rope 6 is provided by the small heavy hammer, namely the pulling force of the steel wire rope 6 is equal to the gravity of the small heavy hammer, and the vertical proximity switch and the horizontal proximity switch are both disconnected; when the winch 1 drives the fuel basket 4 to tip from the horizontal state to the vertical state through the steel wire rope 6, the tension of the steel wire rope 6 is greater than the gravity of the small heavy hammer and smaller than the gravity of the heavy hammer group, at the moment, the small heavy hammer is lifted, the horizontal approach switch is unblocked, the large heavy hammer is still contacted with the ground, and the vertical approach switch is disconnected; when the fuel basket 4 is tilted to a vertical state (90 degrees), the rotation is stopped due to the blocking of the limiting block, the winch 1 continues to move through the steel wire rope 6 and drives the heavy hammer to move upwards until the vertical proximity switch is unblocked, the winch 1 stops working, and at the moment, the horizontal proximity switch and the vertical proximity switch are unblocked.
When the fuel basket 4 of the fuel transportation equipment is tipped from 0 degree to 90 degrees, the force arm of the steel wire rope 6 for pulling the fuel basket 4 is gradually increased, the pulling force is gradually reduced until the pulling force of the steel wire rope 6 is minimum when the fuel basket 4 is in a vertical state of 90 degrees, and in order to ensure that a horizontal proximity switch is kept smooth in the tipping process, the gravity of a small heavy hammer is not greater than the pulling force of the steel wire rope when the fuel basket 4 is in the vertical state, namely the maximum weight of the small heavy hammer is limited. Therefore, when the fuel basket 4 is in a horizontal state, the tension of the steel wire rope 6 is provided by the small weight, so that when the distance between two supporting points of the steel wire rope 6 is long, the gravity of the steel wire rope 6 influences, and the gravity of the small weight is not enough to tension the steel wire rope 6, so that the deflection of the steel wire rope 6 is large, and the operation stability and the operation efficiency of the tipping mechanism are low.
The tipping mechanism is one of key mechanisms of the fuel transportation equipment, and plays an important role in the operational reliability and the operational efficiency of the equipment, because the deflection of a steel wire rope is large when the existing equipment is in a horizontal state of a fuel basket, the equipment is easy to be interfered by the outside when in horizontal operation and tipping operation, and the signal failure of a proximity switch is caused to generate parking, and meanwhile, the equipment needs to tension the steel wire rope in a low-speed state when in tipping operation so as to reduce the vertical swing of the fuel basket in the tipping process, and the steel wire rope needs to occupy a certain time when in tensioning, so that the operation efficiency of the equipment can be greatly improved by improving the tension of the steel wire rope, and the equipment has extremely.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a tipping mechanism with a tension compensation function, which aims to solve the problems of low operation stability and low operation efficiency caused by insufficient tension of a steel wire rope of the conventional fuel basket tipping mechanism.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a tipping mechanism with a tension compensation function comprises a winch, a transport trolley, a fuel basket and a heavy hammer assembly, wherein the fuel basket is rotationally arranged on the transport trolley through a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixed on the fuel basket in an eccentric mode, a steel wire rope is wound according to a winding path capable of pulling the fuel basket to tip, one end of the steel wire rope is fixed on the winch, and the other end of the steel wire rope is connected with the heavy hammer assembly; the fuel basket tilting mechanism is characterized by further comprising an elastic element arranged on the rotating shaft, one end of the elastic element is fixed on the transport trolley, and the other end of the elastic element is fixed on the rotating shaft or the fuel basket, so that the elastic force of the elastic element can be changed along with the change of the tilting angle of the fuel basket.
The elastic element is a torsion spring or a torsion bar.
The elastic element is a torsion spring, the torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the transport trolley, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the fuel basket.
The weight assembly comprises a big weight and a small weight, the small weight is movably arranged in the inner space of the big weight, and the top opening of the inner space of the big weight is smaller than the size of the shaft shoulder of the small weight so as to avoid the small weight from being separated from the inner space of the big weight.
The steel wire rope is connected with the top of the small heavy hammer.
The large heavy hammer is connected with the vertical proximity switch through a connector, the small heavy hammer is connected with the horizontal proximity switch through a connector, and a metal sliding block capable of being detected by the corresponding proximity switch is arranged on the connector.
The transport trolley is arranged on the track and can horizontally move along the track.
And the transport trolley is provided with a limiting block for limiting the maximum tipping angle of the fuel basket.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1) compared with the tipping device of the existing fuel transportation equipment, the elastic element is additionally arranged between the fuel basket and the transportation trolley, and the elastic element can effectively compensate the reduced tension of the steel wire rope in the tipping process of the fuel basket, so that the tension of the steel wire rope is basically kept unchanged, the weight of a small heavy hammer can be increased according to needs, the deflection of the steel wire rope is reduced, the external interference resistance of the steel wire rope is improved, and the running stability of a tipping mechanism is further improved; 2) after the flexibility of the steel wire rope is reduced, the time for tensioning the steel wire rope can be effectively reduced when the fuel basket is in tipping operation, and the operation efficiency of fuel transportation equipment is greatly improved; 3) when the fuel basket is in a horizontal state, the transport trolley drives the fuel basket to horizontally run on the rail, static friction force exists between the steel wire rope and the pulley block at the moment of starting, the influence of the static friction force on the steel wire rope can be effectively reduced after the weight of the small heavy hammer is increased, the heavy hammer assembly and the steel wire rope are in a stable state, the phenomenon that the approach switch triggers a signal by mistake to stop is avoided, and the running reliability of fuel transport equipment is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art tilt mechanism;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a fuel basket under force in the prior art;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the tilt mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at I;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion II of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the spring element of FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is a simplified force analysis diagram of the fuel basket in a horizontal position;
FIG. 8 is a simplified diagram of the force analysis when the fuel basket is tilted 45 °;
FIG. 9 is a simplified diagram of the force analysis of the fuel basket in the vertical position;
the labels in the figure are: 1-winch, 2-pulley block, 3-transport trolley, 4-fuel basket, 5-rotating shaft, 6-steel wire rope, 7-heavy hammer component, 8-elastic element, 9-horizontal approach switch, 10-vertical approach switch, 11-rail, 12-fixed pulley, 301-steel wire rope guide pulley, 302-limiting block, 401-tipping guide pulley, 701-big heavy hammer and 702-small heavy hammer.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and examples, but the invention is not limited thereto.
Referring to the attached drawings, the tipping mechanism with the tension compensation function comprises a winch 1, a transport trolley 3, a fuel basket 4, a rotating shaft 5, a steel wire rope 6, a heavy hammer assembly 7, an elastic element 8, a horizontal proximity switch 9, a vertical proximity switch 10 and a track 11.
The transport trolley 3 horizontally runs on the track 11, the running of the transport trolley 3 is realized by the traction mechanism, the arrangement of the traction mechanism and the connection with the transport trolley 3 belong to the prior art in the field and do not belong to the technical problem to be solved by the invention, so the invention does not describe the part too much.
The frame of the transport trolley 3 is provided with a space for accommodating the fuel basket 4, two sides of the fuel basket 4 are respectively fixed with a rotating shaft 5, the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected with the transport trolley 3, the elastic element 8 is installed on the rotating shaft 5, the elastic element 8 is preferably a torsion spring, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 5, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the transport trolley 3, so that when the fuel basket 4 rotates, the torsion spring is extruded to generate elastic force, and the size of the elastic force is changed along with the change of the rotating angle of the fuel basket 4. The transport trolley 3 is further provided with a limiting block 302 for limiting the maximum tipping angle of the fuel basket 4, when the fuel basket 4 is tipped by 90 degrees to reach a vertical state, the limiting block 302 can be abutted against the fuel basket 4 to prevent the fuel basket 4 from further tipping, and at the moment, the elasticity provided by the torsion spring is the maximum.
The rotating shaft 5 is fixed on the fuel basket 4 in an eccentric mode, namely the center of the rotating shaft is not at the gravity center position of the fuel basket 4, and the center of the rotating shaft keeps a certain distance from the gravity center of the fuel basket in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, and the distance needs to meet the following conditions: when the fuel basket 4 is in the vertical state, the fuel basket can be automatically tilted to the horizontal state along the tilting path by self-weight.
The elastic element 8 may also be selected from elements or components such as torsion bars, whose elastic force varies with angle.
In the invention, one end of the track 11 is provided with a pulley block 2, the pulley block 2 is positioned below the winch 1, two sides of a frame of the transport trolley 3 are provided with steel wire rope guide pulleys 301, the fuel basket 4 is also provided with a pulley seat which can rotate around a pivot of the fuel basket, and the pulley seat is provided with a tipping guide pulley 401. Based on the structure, the winding path of the steel wire rope 6 of the present invention is substantially the same as the winding of the steel wire rope 6 of the patents in the background art, and the winding of the steel wire rope 6 also belongs to the prior art in the field, so that the description is not too much, and the specific manner can refer to fig. 2, but the reference numbers in fig. 2 are adjusted according to the present invention on the basis of the original patents, and the two fixed pulleys 12 in fig. 2 are equivalent to the pulley block 2 in fig. 3 of the present invention. After winding in the manner shown in fig. 2, one end of the wire rope 6 is fixed to the hoist 1, and the other end is connected to the small weight 702 in the weight assembly 7.
The weight assembly 7 includes a large weight 701 and a small weight 702, the large weight 701 has an inner space for accommodating the small weight 702, the top of the inner space is open so that the top of the small weight 702 can be fixedly connected to the steel wire rope 6, and the top of the inner space is smaller than the shoulder size of the small weight 702 so as to prevent the small weight 702 from being separated from the large weight 701 during the process of being pulled by the steel wire rope 6 and to allow the steel wire rope 6 to pull the large weight 701 through the small weight 702. The steel wire rope 6 pulls the small weight 702 such that the small weight 702 can move upward relative to the large weight 701, and when the small weight 702 is pressed against the top of the large weight 701 and the steel wire rope 6 is pulled, the large weight 702 and the small weight 701 move upward at the same time. The top of the big weight 702 is connected with the vertical proximity switch 10 through a connector, the top of the small weight 702 is connected with the horizontal proximity switch 9 through a connector, each connector is provided with a slider capable of being detected by the corresponding proximity switch, and when the big weight 701 and the small weight 702 move up and down, the up-and-down position of the slider is changed along with the slider, so that the corresponding proximity switch is triggered. The installation of the sliding block is the conventional technology in the field, and various installation modes can be provided, for example, the sliding block is arranged in a sliding sleeve, a spring is arranged between the sliding block and the sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is fixed on the proximity switch, the part of the sliding block, which is exposed out of the sliding sleeve, is connected with the connecting body, and the sliding block can be jacked upwards by utilizing the elasticity of the spring.
In the embodiment, the horizontal proximity switch and the vertical proximity switch both adopt a Kyofu proximity switch, and the types of the Kyofu proximity switch are NBB5-18GM 40-Z0.
Referring to fig. 7-9, the compensation mechanism of the elastic element and the design of the elastic element will be described by taking the torsion spring as an example.
The compensation torsion of the torsion spring is calculated as follows: torque balance formula when fuel basket tips: g × H =2 × F × L, i.e., F = G × H/(2 × L);
wherein: g-fuel basket weight, expressed in gravity;
h is the distance from the center of gravity of the fuel basket to the center of the rotating shaft;
f-single wire rope tension (actually 2 wire ropes);
l is the distance between the steel wire rope and the center of the rotating shaft.
The values for G, H, F, L above are shown in the table below for various tip angles.
Figure DEST_PATH_IMAGE002
As can be seen from the above table, when the fuel basket is tilted from 0 to 90 degrees, the pull force of the wire rope is reduced from 450.3N to 90.2N, i.e. the gravity of the small weight is not greater than 90.2N, therefore, the weight of the small weight is not greater than 9.2 kg. When the fuel basket is in a horizontal state, the tension of the steel wire rope is provided by the gravity of a small heavy hammer, namely 90.2N, the maximum sagging amount of the steel wire rope is 150mm, and the steel wire rope is in a loose state.
When the torsion spring is designed, the torsion deformation angle of the torsion spring is 0 degrees when the fuel basket is in a horizontal state, the torsion force is 0 degrees, and when the fuel basket is in a vertical state, the torsion deformation angle of the torsion spring is 90 degrees, and 360.1N compensation force needs to be provided for the steel wire rope. Thus, after the torsion spring is added, when the fuel basket is tilted from 0 degrees to 90 degrees, the tensile force of the steel wire rope is basically kept at 450.3N, namely the weight of the small weight is not more than 45.9kg (450.3/9.8), the weight of the small weight is increased to 25kg in consideration of the installation space of the small weight, the tensile force provided by the small weight is 245N (25 multiplied by 9.8) when the fuel basket is in a horizontal state, the maximum sagging amount of the steel wire rope is about 3mm, and the steel wire rope is in a tight state.
The torsion spring is designed as follows: when the fuel basket is in a vertical state, the torsion force of the torsion spring is calculated as follows: 2 XFNX S =2 × Δ F × L, i.e., N = Δ F × L/S;
wherein, FN-torque at maximum torsional deformation angle (90 °) (actually 2 torsion springs);
s-length of the torque arm;
Δ F — the compensating tension of a single wire rope (actually 2 wire ropes);
l-distance between the steel wire rope and the center of the rotating shaft
Therefore, the torsion force of the torsion spring at the maximum torsion deformation angle (90 °) can be calculated. According to the torsion provided by the torsion spring under the maximum deformation angle (90 degrees), the material physical property and the external dimension of the spring, the parameters of the torsion spring, such as the effective turn number, the diameter of the spring wire, the pitch diameter of the spring, and the like, are calculated according to the calculation method of a spring manual.
The tipping process of the fuel basket of the present invention will be described in detail.
The process that the fuel basket 4 is tilted from a horizontal state (0 degrees) to a vertical state (90 degrees): the initial position of the fuel basket 4 is horizontal, at this time, the large weight 701 contacts the ground, the small weight 702 is suspended in the large weight 701, and the vertical proximity switch 9 and the horizontal proximity switch 10 are both in an off state under the downward pulling force of the weights. When the winch 1 drives the steel wire rope 6 and drives the fuel basket 4 to tip upwards from a horizontal state, the small weight 702 moves upwards under the tension of the steel wire rope 6, and when the small weight 702 is in contact with the inner wall surface of the top of the large weight 701, the horizontal approach switch 9 is unblocked. During the tipping process, the elastic element 8 is squeezed by the fuel basket 4 and the transport trolley 3, the torsion force is gradually increased, and the reduction of the tensile force of the steel wire rope 6 caused by the increase of the moment arm is compensated, so that the tensile force of the steel wire rope 6 can be basically kept unchanged, the relative positions of the large heavy hammer 701 and the small heavy hammer 702 are kept unchanged, namely the horizontal proximity switch 9 is kept smooth, and the vertical proximity switch 10 is still disconnected; when the fuel basket 4 is in the vertical state and stops tipping due to the blocking of the limiting block 302, at the moment, the winch 1 continues to rotate, the small weight 702 and the large weight 701 are driven by the steel wire rope 6 to simultaneously ascend to the smooth state of triggering the vertical proximity switch 10, so that the winch 1 stops rotating, and at the moment, the horizontal proximity switch 9 and the vertical proximity switch 10 are both in the smooth state.
The process that the fuel basket 4 is overturned from the vertical state to the horizontal state: the initial position of the fuel basket 4 is vertical, at this time, the big weight 701 and the small weight 702 are suspended at the same time, and the vertical proximity switch 9 and the horizontal proximity switch 10 are both in the open state. When the winch 1 drives the steel wire rope 6 and drives the fuel basket 4 to tip downwards from a vertical state, the large heavy hammer 701 and the small heavy hammer 702 move downwards simultaneously until the large heavy hammer 701 is in contact with the ground, at the moment, the horizontal proximity switch 9 is unblocked, the vertical proximity switch 10 is disconnected, and due to the torsion compensation effect of the elastic element 8, the small heavy hammer 702 still keeps in contact with the inner wall surface of the top of the large heavy hammer 701 under the tension effect of the steel wire rope 6, namely, the relative positions of the two are unchanged, and the states of the horizontal proximity switch 9 and the vertical proximity switch 10 are unchanged; when the fuel basket 4 reaches the horizontal state and stops, the winch 1 continues to rotate, the small heavy hammer 702 is driven to descend through the steel wire rope 6 until the horizontal proximity switch 10 is switched off, the winch 1 stops rotating, and at the moment, the horizontal proximity switch 9 and the vertical proximity switch 10 are switched off.
In the process, the elastic element 8 can provide torque force to compensate the tension of the steel wire rope 6, so that the weight of the small heavy hammer 702 can be increased to reduce the deflection of the steel wire rope 6, improve the external interference resistance of the steel wire rope 6 and further improve the operation stability of the tipping mechanism, and after the deflection of the steel wire rope 6 is reduced, the time for tensioning the steel wire rope 6 can be effectively reduced when the fuel basket 4 is in tipping operation, and the operation efficiency of the fuel transportation equipment is greatly improved.
The above embodiments are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention and not to limit the same, and it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the specific embodiments of the present invention can be modified or substituted with equivalents with reference to the above embodiments, and any modifications or equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention are within the scope of the claims to be appended.

Claims (8)

1. A tipping mechanism with tension compensation function comprises a winch, a transport trolley, a fuel basket and a heavy hammer assembly, wherein the fuel basket is rotatably arranged on the transport trolley through a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixed on the fuel basket in an eccentric mode, a steel wire rope is wound according to a winding path capable of pulling the fuel basket to tip, one end of the steel wire rope is fixed on the winch, and the other end of the steel wire rope is connected with the heavy hammer assembly, and the tipping mechanism is characterized in that: the fuel basket tilting mechanism is characterized by further comprising an elastic element arranged on the rotating shaft, one end of the elastic element is fixed on the transport trolley, and the other end of the elastic element is fixed on the rotating shaft or the fuel basket, so that the elastic force of the elastic element can be changed along with the change of the tilting angle of the fuel basket.
2. A tilt mechanism with tension compensation as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the elastic element is a torsion spring or a torsion bar.
3. A tilt mechanism with tension compensation as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the elastic element is a torsion spring, the torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating shaft, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the transport trolley, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the fuel basket.
4. A tilt mechanism with tension compensation as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the weight assembly comprises a big weight and a small weight, the small weight is movably arranged in the inner space of the big weight, and the top opening of the inner space of the big weight is smaller than the size of the shaft shoulder of the small weight so as to avoid the small weight from being separated from the inner space of the big weight.
5. A fuel basket tipping mechanism with tension compensation as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the steel wire rope is connected with the top of the small heavy hammer.
6. A tilt mechanism with tension compensation as set forth in claim 4, wherein: the large heavy hammer is connected with the vertical proximity switch through a connector, the small heavy hammer is connected with the horizontal proximity switch through a connector, and a metal sliding block capable of being detected by the corresponding proximity switch is arranged on the connector.
7. A tilt mechanism with tension compensation as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the transport trolley is arranged on the track and can horizontally move along the track.
8. A tilt mechanism with tension compensation as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and the transport trolley is provided with a limiting block for limiting the maximum tipping angle of the fuel basket.
CN202010961638.7A 2020-09-14 2020-09-14 Tilting mechanism with tension compensation function Pending CN112093707A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114044320A (en) * 2021-10-26 2022-02-15 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所 Vertical in-place supporting frame capable of preventing fuel basket from shaking and fuel conveying device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114044320A (en) * 2021-10-26 2022-02-15 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二五研究所 Vertical in-place supporting frame capable of preventing fuel basket from shaking and fuel conveying device

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Inventor after: Shi Wenxiang

Inventor after: Lou Yanpeng

Inventor after: Sun Xianlong

Inventor after: Huang Ran

Inventor after: Li Lei

Inventor after: Zhu Xuefeng

Inventor before: Shi Wenxiang

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