CN112093311A

CN112093311A - Classified garbage throwing device

Info

Publication number: CN112093311A
Application number: CN202011067874.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘瑜
Original assignee: Hangzhou Jingyi Intelligent Science and Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Jingyi Intelligent Science and Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-07
Filing date: 2020-10-07
Publication date: 2020-12-18

Abstract

The invention discloses a classified garbage throwing device which is used for receiving classified garbage of a garbage can with an RFID electronic tag and comprises a machine body, wherein a garbage containing box is arranged inside the machine body, a throwing bin cover is arranged above the machine body, and a guide-out door is arranged in front of the machine body and used for taking out or putting in the garbage containing box; the electronic control device is arranged in the machine body and comprises a processor; the state indicator light is connected with the processor, is arranged on the upper part of the machine body and is used for indicating the working state; the LCD display is connected with the processor and is used for displaying text information; the RFID reader is connected with the processor and is used for reading the information of the RFID electronic tag; the height sensing module is connected with the processor and is used for detecting the height of the garbage in the garbage accommodating box; and the bin cover driving module is connected with the processor and is used for opening or closing the throwing bin cover.

Description

Classified garbage throwing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to a classified garbage throwing device, and belongs to the field of garbage treatment and classification.

Background

Everyone can produce a lot of garbage every day, in some areas with good garbage management, most of the garbage can be subjected to harmless treatment such as sanitary landfill, incineration, compost and the like, and garbage in more places is often simply stacked or buried, so that odor spreads and soil and underground water bodies are polluted. People consume a large amount of resources, produce the garbage in a large scale, consume the garbage in a large amount, and produce the garbage in a large amount. The consequences will be unthinkable.

In order to protect the environment, garbage classification management methods are established in various places, garbage is put in according to types so as to be properly treated and recovered, and the living environment and society of people can be developed sustainably. The garbage classification is to store, put and transport the garbage according to a certain rule or standard. The classification aims to improve the resource value and the economic value of the garbage, strive for making the best use of things, reduce the garbage treatment capacity and treatment equipment, reduce the treatment cost and reduce the consumption of land resources.

At present, the original garbage throwing points of a community are all dismantled and combined, and are replaced by a garbage can which is provided with a detailed garbage classification identifier and can be closed. The cell with better management can be equipped with a specially-assigned person for supervision and management, and is opened at regular time; and some cells adopt an conscious mode and lack management.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problem of classified garbage throwing in the prior art, and provides a classified garbage throwing device which can identify the type and user information of a garbage can, is automatically started and is not limited by garbage throwing time.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:

a classified garbage throwing device is used for receiving classified garbage of a garbage can with an RFID electronic tag and comprises a machine body, a garbage containing box is arranged inside the machine body, an electrically controlled throwing bin cover is arranged above the machine body, and a guide-out door is arranged in front of the machine body and used for taking out or putting in the garbage containing box;

the electronic control device is arranged in the machine body and comprises a processor for performing centralized control; the state indicator light is connected with the processor, is arranged on the upper part of the machine body and is used for indicating the working state; the LCD display is connected with the processor and arranged on the upper part of the machine body and is used for displaying text information; the RFID reader is connected with the processor, is arranged in the machine body and is used for reading the information of the RFID electronic tag; the height sensing module is connected with the processor, is arranged at the lower part of the throwing bin cover and is used for detecting the height of the garbage in the garbage accommodating box; and the bin cover driving module is connected with the processor, is arranged in the machine body and is used for opening or closing the throwing bin cover.

The feeding bin cover is provided with a left bin door and a right bin door, is opened by translating towards two sides and returns to a closed state through a return spring.

The bin cover driving module is provided with a screw rod motor, a screw rod of the screw rod motor is provided with a sliding block, the sliding block is provided with a left traction wire and a right traction wire, the left traction wire is connected with the left bin gate through two pulleys, and the right traction wire is connected with the right bin gate through three pulleys.

The invention has the following beneficial effects: 1, the type of the garbage can be identified, and accidental putting errors are avoided; 2, the user information of the garbage can be identified, and the environmental responsibility of the user is increased; 3, unmanned operation is realized, and the limitation of garbage throwing time can be eliminated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an external view of the garbage can of the present invention

Fig. 2 is an external view of the classified garbage putting device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the electronic control of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the lid drive of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

referring to fig. 1-4, a classified garbage throwing device for receiving classified garbage of a garbage can 10 with an RFID electronic tag comprises a machine body 1, a garbage containing box is arranged inside the machine body 1, an electrically controlled throwing bin cover 3 is arranged above the machine body 1, and a leading-out door 2 is arranged in front of the machine body 1 and used for taking out or putting in the garbage containing box. For easy distinction, the machine body 1 can be provided with characters, patterns and colors corresponding to the garbage types. The RFID tag stores the categories of the trash can 10, such as household trash, recyclable trash, harmful trash, and the like, and user information. The feeding bin cover 3 is provided with a left bin door 18 and a right bin door 19 which are opened in a translational mode towards two sides and return to a closed state through a return spring 15. When the garbage is full, the manager is responsible for opening the export door 2 to replace the garbage containing box.

Still including setting up the inside electronic control unit of organism 1, electronic control unit include:

-a processor 4 for centralized control;

a status indicator light 7 connected to the processor 4, disposed on the upper portion of the body 1, for indicating the working status, specifically comprising: 1. green represents the power-on state; 2. green flashing indicates that the dispensing bin cover 3 is in the process of being opened or closed; 3. red indicates that garbage reaches an upper limit; 4. red flashing indicates a classification error of the trash can 10;

an LCD display 8 connected to the processor 4, disposed on the upper portion of the body 1, for displaying text information including user information in the RFID tag, so as to enhance the user's environmental responsibility;

-an RFID reader 9 connected to said processor 4, arranged inside said body 1, for contactlessly reading the information of said RFID tag;

a height sensing module 6 connected to the disposer 4, disposed at the lower part of the loading bin cover 3, for detecting the height of the garbage in the garbage accommodating box, and when the height of the garbage reaches the upper limit of the garbage accommodating box, the disposer 4 controls the status indicator light 7 to display red color to notify the replacement of the garbage accommodating box;

the height sensing module 6 is provided with an ultrasonic transmitting probe, an ultrasonic receiving probe and a signal processing circuit, and calculates the height of the garbage according to the flight time of the ultrasonic reflection signal.

A cover driving module 5 connected to the processor 4 and disposed inside the body 1 for opening or closing the dispensing cover 3.

The bin cover driving module 5 is provided with a screw rod motor 11, a screw rod 16 of the screw rod motor 11 is provided with a sliding block 12, the sliding block 12 is provided with a left traction wire 13 and a right traction wire 17, the left traction wire 13 is connected with a left bin door 18 through two pulleys 14, and the right traction wire 17 is connected with a right bin door 19 through three pulleys 14. When the slide block 12 is driven by the screw motor 11 to move rightwards, the left bin gate 18 and the right bin gate 19 are opened; on the contrary, the slide block 12 moves to the left under the driving of the screw motor 11, and the left bin gate 18 and the right bin gate 19 are closed under the action of the return spring 15.

In summary, when the user places the trash can 10 near the feeding bin cover 3, the RFID reader 9 reads the information of the RFID electronic tag, if the trash category is correct, the LCD 8 displays the user information, the status indicator light 7 flashes in green, the bin cover driving module 5 opens the left bin door 18 and the right bin door 19, the user feeds the trash, and finally, the bin cover driving module 5 closes the left bin door 18 and the right bin door 19, and the status indicator light 7 stops flashing to complete trash feeding.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a categorised rubbish puts in device for the categorised rubbish of receiving the garbage bin that has RFID electronic tags, its characterized in that: the garbage can comprises a machine body, wherein a garbage containing box is arranged in the machine body, an electrically controlled throwing bin cover is arranged above the machine body, and a guide-out door is arranged in front of the machine body and used for taking out or putting in the garbage containing box;

2. A classified refuse feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding bin cover is provided with a left bin door and a right bin door, is opened by translating towards two sides and returns to a closed state through a return spring.

3. A classified refuse feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bin cover driving module is provided with a screw rod motor, a screw rod of the screw rod motor is provided with a sliding block, the sliding block is provided with a left traction wire and a right traction wire, the left traction wire is connected with the left bin gate through two pulleys, and the right traction wire is connected with the right bin gate through three pulleys.