CN112093276A

CN112093276A - Auxiliary device for limiting transportation of stacking material forklift

Info

Publication number: CN112093276A
Application number: CN202010938317.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶雷
Original assignee: Hefei Xinshixin Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hefei Xinshixin Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-09
Filing date: 2020-09-09
Publication date: 2020-12-18

Abstract

The invention discloses an auxiliary device for limiting forklift transportation of stacked materials, and relates to the technical field of stacking racks. The stacking device comprises a stacking frame, a supporting plate, a splicing track, a pushing device and a pressing device; the stacking frame is in sliding fit with the supporting plate; the inserting track is in sliding fit with the supporting plate; the pushing device is fixedly arranged on the stacking rack handrail; the pressing device is matched with the stacking frame in a rotating way. According to the invention, the supporting plate has a damping function through the arrangement of the damping spring; the insertion rails are in sliding fit with the forklift discs, the material pieces are pushed away from the stacking frame, and the specific materials which are stored quantitatively are distributed and delivered; the rotation of the screw rod drives the splicing tracks to move, so that the track gauge between the two splicing tracks can be adjusted to adapt to forklift discs with different track gauges; through the splicing and matching of the splicing columns and the splicing sleeves, the stacking frames can be matched and stacked, and the stability and the safety of the whole device can be improved.

Description

Auxiliary device for limiting transportation of stacking material forklift

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of stacking frames, and particularly relates to an auxiliary device for limiting transportation of a stacking material forklift.

Background

The stacking rack is also called a stacking rack or a skillful fixed rack, is generally equipped with a forklift for use, and can be used as carrying equipment under dynamic load or storage equipment under static load. The goods can be quantitatively stored, distributed and delivered in a planned way. The storage and the transportation are convenient and fast, the stacking frame can effectively protect the goods from being damaged in the transportation process, and the safety of the goods is guaranteed; the piler rack is divided into a fixed type piler rack and an assembled type piler rack. The fixed stacking frame is formed by welding profile steels and is firm and durable; the assembled stacking frame is composed of a base and four upright posts, the base is generally formed by welding profile steels, and the assembled stacking frame is firm in structure and convenient to use. The stacking frame can be stacked for storage when not used, and the warehouse space is saved.

However, the existing piler frame is not provided with a damping and fixing device, so that when the number of layers of the piler frame is increased, the stability of the whole piler frame is reduced, and the safety is reduced; when the specific materials which are stored quantitatively are distributed and delivered, the situation that the stacking frame around the materials in the middle position of the distribution part is moved away for distributing the materials exists, the engineering quantity is large, and a large amount of manpower and material resources are wasted; the material is usually put things in good order on fork truck dish, puts things in good order on the stacker together with the fork truck dish, because do not have corresponding fixing device between fork truck dish and the stacker, the staff mostly binds fixedly through utilizing the rope with material and stacker, and work load is huge, and need untie the rope once more when unloading, consumes a large amount of time.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an auxiliary device for limiting transportation of a stacking material forklift, wherein a supporting plate has a damping function through the arrangement of a damping spring; through the insertion and matching of one insertion column and the other insertion sleeve, each stacking frame can be matched and stacked; the material piece is tightly pressed by the extrusion disc through adjusting the telescopic adjusting rod; the hydraulic cylinder component drives the push plate to move, so that the material component is pushed away from the stacking frame.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to an auxiliary device for limiting forklift transportation of stacked materials, which comprises a stacking frame, a supporting plate, an inserting track, a pushing device and a pressing device, wherein the stacking frame is provided with a stacking hole; the stacking frame is in sliding fit with the supporting plate; the inserting track is in sliding fit with the supporting plate; the pushing device is fixedly arranged on the stacking rack handrail; the pressing device is in running fit with the stacking frame; a first sliding block is arranged around the supporting plate; the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame; a partition plate is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the rectangular frame; a screw rod is rotationally matched between the rectangular frame and the partition plate; two side faces of the inner wall of the rectangular frame, which are perpendicular to the partition plate, are provided with second sliding channels; the pushing device comprises a hydraulic cylinder assembly; one end of the hydraulic cylinder component is fixedly connected with a push plate.

Furthermore, a plurality of inserting columns are arranged at the bottom of the stacking frame; the top of the stacking frame is provided with a plurality of inserting sleeves; and a lifting channel is formed at the bottom of the stacking frame.

Further, the top of the stacking frame is provided with a mounting channel; a first sliding channel is formed in the periphery of the inner part of the installation channel; the first sliding channel is in sliding fit with the first sliding block; and a plurality of damping springs are symmetrically arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting channel.

Furthermore, a connecting rod is fixedly connected between the buck stacker railings; limiting rings are symmetrically arranged on the peripheral side of the connecting rod; the connecting rod is in running fit with the pressing device.

Further, the pressing device comprises a telescopic adjusting rod; the bottom of the telescopic adjusting rod is provided with an extrusion disc; the side surface of the periphery of the telescopic adjusting rod is provided with an adjusting valve; the peripheral side surface of the telescopic adjusting rod close to the end part is provided with a rotating hole; the rotating hole is in rotating fit with the connecting rod.

Further, a handle is arranged at one end of the screw rod.

Furthermore, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the splicing track; the sliding plate is in sliding fit with the mounting channel; the two side surfaces of the sliding plate are symmetrically and fixedly connected with second sliding rails; the second sliding rail is in sliding fit with the second sliding channel; threaded holes are symmetrically formed in the side surface of the sliding plate; the threaded hole is in threaded transmission fit with the screw rod.

Furthermore, the insertion track is in sliding fit with a forklift disc; the top of the forklift disk is used for stacking material pieces.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the supporting plate has a damping function through the arrangement of the damping spring; through the insertion and matching of one insertion column and the other insertion sleeve, the stacking frames can be matched and stacked, and the stability and the safety of the whole device can be improved.

2. According to the invention, the material piece is tightly pressed by the extrusion disc through adjusting the telescopic adjusting rod, so that the material is prevented from being bound and fixed with the stacking frame by using a rope, and a large amount of manpower and material resources are saved.

3. According to the invention, the hydraulic cylinder assembly drives the push plate to move, and the insertion rail is in sliding fit with the forklift disc, so that the material pieces are pushed away from the stacking frame and are conveyed to the forklift arm for transportation, and the purpose of distributing and delivering the specific materials which are stored quantitatively without moving other stacking frames is realized.

4. The invention drives the splicing tracks to move by the rotation of the screw rod, so that the track gauge between the two splicing tracks can be adjusted to adapt to forklift disks with different track gauges.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an on-site palletizing configuration of an auxiliary device for limiting forklift transport of palletized materials in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of an auxiliary device for limiting forklift transport of stacked materials in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the stillage of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a support plate of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the plug track of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the pressing device of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the article of the present invention;

in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-a stacker frame, 2-a support plate, 3-a splicing rail, 4-a pushing device, 5-a pressing device, 6-a screw rod, 7-a damping spring, 8-a connecting rod, 9-a sliding plate, 10-a forklift disk, 11-a material part, 101-a splicing column, 102-a splicing sleeve, 103-a lifting channel, 104-a mounting channel, 105-a first sliding channel, 201-a first sliding block, 202-a rectangular frame, 203-a partition plate, 204-a second sliding channel, 401-a hydraulic cylinder component, 402-a push plate, 501-a telescopic adjusting rod, 502-a squeezing disk, 503-an adjusting valve, 504-a rotating hole, 601-a handle, 901-a second sliding rail.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "side," "top," "bottom," "peripheral side," "inner wall," "peripheral" and the like are used in an orientation or positional relationship merely to facilitate the description of the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced components or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered as limiting the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the invention relates to an auxiliary device for limiting the transportation of a stacking material forklift, which comprises a stacking frame 1, a support plate 2, an inserting track 3, a pushing device 4 and a pressing device 5; the stacking frame 1 is in sliding fit with the supporting plate 2; the inserting track 3 is in sliding fit with the supporting plate 2; the pushing device 4 is fixedly arranged on a railing of the stacking frame 1; the pressing device 5 is matched with the stacking frame 1 in a rotating way; a first sliding block 201 is arranged around the supporting plate 2; the top of the supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame 202; a partition plate 203 is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the rectangular frame 202; a screw rod 6 is rotationally matched between the rectangular frame 202 and the partition plate 203; two side faces of the inner wall of the rectangular frame 202, which are perpendicular to the partition plate 203, are provided with second sliding channels 204; the pushing device 4 comprises a hydraulic cylinder assembly 401; one end of the hydraulic cylinder assembly 401 is fixedly connected with a push plate 402; the handle 601 is rotated to drive the screw rod 6 to rotate, so as to drive the sliding plate 9 to move, and the track gauge between the two splicing tracks 3 is adjusted; inserting the forklift arm into a forklift disc 10 through a forklift or a stacker and sending the forklift arm into an inserting track 3 on the stacker 1; by adjusting the adjusting valve 503, the pressing plate 502 compresses the material piece 11 along with the extension of the telescopic adjusting rod 501.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the bottom of the stacking rack 1 is provided with a plurality of splicing columns 101; the top of the stacking frame 1 is provided with a plurality of splicing sleeves 102; the bottom of the stacking frame 1 is provided with a lifting channel 103; the top of the stacking rack 1 is provided with a mounting channel 104; a first sliding channel 105 is arranged around the inner part of the installation channel 104; the first sliding channel 105 is in sliding fit with the first slider 201; a plurality of damping springs 7 are symmetrically arranged on the inner bottom surface of the mounting channel 104; the damping spring 7 drives the supporting plate 2 to move up and down under the elastic action, so that the damping function is realized.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected between the rails of the stacking rack 1; the peripheral side surface of the connecting rod 8 is symmetrically provided with a limiting ring 801; the connecting rod 8 is in running fit with the pressing device 5; the telescopic adjusting rod 501 is retracted through the rotating fit of the connecting rod 8 and the pressing device 5, so that the material piece 11 is not blocked when being pushed again.

Referring to fig. 2 and 5, the pressing device 5 includes a telescopic adjusting rod 501; the bottom of the telescopic adjusting rod 501 is provided with an extrusion disc 502; the peripheral side surface of the telescopic adjusting rod 501 is provided with an adjusting valve 503; the peripheral side surface of the telescopic adjusting rod 501 close to the end is provided with a rotating hole 504; the rotating hole 504 is rotatably engaged with the connecting rod 8; by adjusting the adjusting valve 503, the pressing plate 502 compresses the material piece 11 along with the extension of the telescopic adjusting rod 501.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a handle 601 is disposed at one end of the screw rod 6; the bottom of the splicing track 3 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 9; the sliding plate 9 is in sliding engagement with the mounting channel 104; the two sides of the sliding plate 9 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with second sliding rails 901; the second slide rail 901 is in sliding fit with the second slide channel 204; the side surface of the sliding plate 9 is symmetrically provided with threaded holes 902; the threaded hole 902 is in threaded transmission fit with the screw rod 6; the handle 601 is rotated to drive the screw rod 6 to rotate, and the threaded hole 902 is in threaded transmission fit with the screw rod 6, so that the sliding plate 9 is correspondingly displaced.

Referring to fig. 1 and 7, the plug track 3 is slidably fitted with a forklift disc 10; the material part 11 is stacked on the top of the forklift disc 10; the forklift disk 10 is slidably fitted via the plug-in rails 3, so that the forklift disk 10 together with the material pieces 11 moves freely in the stacker frame 1.

The specific application of the invention is as follows:

the handle 601 is rotated to drive the screw rod 6 to rotate, so as to drive the sliding plate 9 to move, and the track gauge between the two splicing tracks 3 is adjusted; inserting the forklift arm into a forklift disc 10 through a forklift or a stacker and sending the forklift arm into an inserting track 3 on the stacker 1; by adjusting the adjusting valve 503, the extrusion disc 502 compresses the material piece 11 along with the extension of the telescopic adjusting rod 501; through the splicing matching between the splicing column 101 at the bottom of one stacking rack 1 and the splicing sleeve 102 at the top of the other stacking rack 1, the two stacking racks 1 can be assembled and stacked; when the stacked stacker 1 needs to distribute the lifted material pieces 11, the adjusting valve 503 is rotated reversely, so that the extrusion disc 502 is separated from the material pieces 11, and the hydraulic cylinder assembly 401 is started to drive the push plate 402 to move the forklift disc 10 with the material pieces 11 to be pushed away from the insertion track 3 to a forklift or a forklift arm of the stacker.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An auxiliary device for limiting forklift transportation of stacked materials comprises a stacking frame (1), a supporting plate (2), an inserting track (3), a pushing device (4) and a pressing device (5); the stacking frame (1) is in sliding fit with the supporting plate (2); the inserting track (3) is in sliding fit with the supporting plate (2); the pushing device (4) is fixedly arranged on a railing of the stacking frame (1); the pressing device (5) is in running fit with the stacking frame (1);

the method is characterized in that:

a first sliding block (201) is arranged around the supporting plate (2); the top of the supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a rectangular frame (202); a partition plate (203) is arranged on the inner bottom surface of the rectangular frame (202); a screw rod (6) is rotationally matched between the rectangular frame (202) and the partition plate (203); two side faces, which are perpendicular to the partition board (203), of the inner wall of the rectangular frame (202) are provided with second sliding channels (204);

the pushing device (4) comprises a hydraulic cylinder assembly (401); one end of the hydraulic cylinder assembly (401) is fixedly connected with a push plate (402).

2. An auxiliary device for limiting forklift transportation of stacked material according to claim 1, characterised in that the bottom of the stillage (1) is provided with a number of insertion columns (101); the top of the stacking frame (1) is provided with a plurality of inserting sleeves (102); the bottom of the stacking frame (1) is provided with a lifting channel (103).

3. An auxiliary device for limiting forklift transportation of stacked materials, according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the stillage (1) is provided with a mounting chute (104); a first sliding channel (105) is formed in the periphery of the inner part of the mounting channel (104); the first sliding channel (105) is in sliding fit with the first sliding block (201); a plurality of damping springs (7) are symmetrically arranged on the inner bottom surface of the mounting channel (104).

4. Auxiliary device for limiting forklift transportation of stacked materials according to claim 1, characterized in that connecting rods (8) are fixedly connected between the stillage (1) rails; limiting rings (801) are symmetrically arranged on the peripheral side surface of the connecting rod (8); the connecting rod (8) is in running fit with the pressing device (5).

5. Auxiliary device for forklift transportation of confined stacked materials according to claim 1, characterized in that said hold-down device (5) comprises a telescopic adjustment bar (501); the bottom of the telescopic adjusting rod (501) is provided with a squeezing disc (502); the peripheral side surface of the telescopic adjusting rod (501) is provided with an adjusting valve (503); a rotating hole (504) is formed in the side surface of the telescopic adjusting rod (501) close to the near end; the rotating hole (504) is in rotating fit with the connecting rod (8).

6. Auxiliary device for limiting forklift transportation of stacked materials, according to claim 1, characterized in that the lead screw (6) is provided with a handle (601) at one end.

7. Auxiliary device for forklift transportation of confined stacked materials according to claim 1, characterized in that a sliding plate (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plug rail (3);

the sliding plate (9) is in sliding fit with the mounting channel (104);

two side surfaces of the sliding plate (9) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with second sliding rails (901); the second sliding rail (901) is in sliding fit with the second sliding channel (204);

threaded holes (902) are symmetrically formed in the side surface of the sliding plate (9); the threaded hole (902) is in threaded transmission fit with the screw rod (6).

8. Auxiliary device for forklift transportation of confined stacked materials according to claim 7, characterized in that the plug-in rail (3) is fitted slidingly with a forklift disk (10); the material piece (11) is placed on the top of the forklift disc (10).