CN112091792A - Rust removal device is used in hardware component processing based on vibrations clearance - Google Patents
Rust removal device is used in hardware component processing based on vibrations clearance Download PDFInfo
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- CN112091792A CN112091792A CN202010998686.3A CN202010998686A CN112091792A CN 112091792 A CN112091792 A CN 112091792A CN 202010998686 A CN202010998686 A CN 202010998686A CN 112091792 A CN112091792 A CN 112091792A
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- fixedly connected
- shell
- screen
- wall
- sliding
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B31/00—Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor
- B24B31/06—Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor involving oscillating or vibrating containers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B27/00—Other grinding machines or devices
- B24B27/033—Other grinding machines or devices for grinding a surface for cleaning purposes, e.g. for descaling or for grinding off flaws in the surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B31/00—Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor
- B24B31/12—Accessories; Protective equipment or safety devices; Installations for exhaustion of dust or for sound absorption specially adapted for machines covered by group B24B31/00
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B31/00—Machines or devices designed for polishing or abrading surfaces on work by means of tumbling apparatus or other apparatus in which the work and/or the abrasive material is loose; Accessories therefor
- B24B31/12—Accessories; Protective equipment or safety devices; Installations for exhaustion of dust or for sound absorption specially adapted for machines covered by group B24B31/00
- B24B31/16—Means for separating the workpiece from the abrasive medium at the end of operation
Abstract
The invention discloses a rust removing device for hardware component machining based on vibration cleaning, which belongs to the technical field of hardware component machining devices and comprises a first shell and a second shell, wherein the upper surface of the first shell is fixedly connected with the second shell, a rebounding mechanism is arranged in the second shell, the bottom end of the rebounding mechanism is attached to the upper surface of a first screen, the right end of the first screen is hinged with the right side surface of the inner wall of the second shell, and a shifting mechanism is arranged on the first screen. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the first jacking mechanism, the first screen and the rebounding mechanism, the first cam can extrude the first screen when the first jacking mechanism works, at the moment, the first screen extrudes the rebounding mechanism, and when the first cam does not extrude the first screen any more, through the arrangement of the shifting mechanism, the first electric push rod drives the baffle to move left and right when working, hardware on the first screen is shifted, the hardware are converged together and collide with each other, so that the rust removing effect on the hardware is further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of hardware part machining devices, and particularly relates to a rust removing device for hardware part machining based on vibration cleaning.
Background
Hardware parts refer to various metal appliances manufactured by physical processing of metal such as forging, rolling, cutting and the like. The hardware parts comprise mould hardware parts, mechanical hardware parts, daily hardware parts, show window hardware parts, ship hardware parts, building hardware parts, aerospace hardware parts, security articles and the like.
Hardware component can be recycled, a large amount of rusts can be possibly generated on the surface of the recycled hardware component in the long-time use process, in order to repair and reuse the hardware component, the hardware component is generally cleaned in the prior art, the hardware component is polished by using a polishing device in the conventional cleaning mode, although the rusts on the surface of the hardware component can be effectively cleaned, the cleaning speed is low, the hardware component is generally treated singly, and if the rusts are more, the treatment speed is further reduced, and the workload of workers is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: the rust removing device for machining the hardware parts based on vibration cleaning is provided for solving the problems that the existing polishing device needs manual operation of workers to remove rust and only can clean single hardware slowly.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a rust removing device for processing hardware components based on vibration cleaning comprises a first shell and a second shell, wherein the upper surface of the first shell is fixedly connected with the second shell, a rebound mechanism is arranged in the second shell, the bottom end of the rebound mechanism is attached to the upper surface of a first screen, the right end of the first screen is hinged to the right side surface of the inner wall of the second shell, a shifting mechanism is arranged on the first screen, a first pushing mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the first screen, the first pushing mechanism is arranged on the left side of the second shell, the lower surface of the first screen is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the second shell through elastic cloth, the outer surface of the elastic cloth is attached to the inner wall of the second shell, a discharge hole is formed in the right side surface of the second shell, a pipeline is communicated with the position of the right side surface of the second shell corresponding to the discharge hole, the other end of the pipeline is communicated with the right side surface of the first shell, and a, the receiving mechanism is arranged in the first shell, the adjusting mechanisms are arranged on the left side and the right side of the receiving mechanism respectively, the adjusting mechanisms are arranged on the first shell, the second jacking mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the receiving mechanism, and the second jacking mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the first shell.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the rebounding mechanism comprises a fixed block fixedly connected in the second shell, the upper surface of the fixed block is connected with a first sliding sleeve in a clamping mode, a first sliding rod is sleeved in the first sliding sleeve, the top end and the bottom end of the first sliding rod are respectively and fixedly connected with a pressing block and a roller wheel, a first spring is sleeved on the outer side of the first sliding rod, and the two ends of the first spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the pressing block and the fixed block.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
toggle mechanism includes the curb plate of fixed connection both sides around first screen cloth upper surface, and first spout has all been seted up to the opposite face of two curb plates, and sliding connection has first slider in the first spout, fixedly connected with U-shaped board between two first sliders, and the left surface of first slider is through the left surface fixed connection of first electric putter and first spout inner wall.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the utility model discloses a screen cloth, including U-shaped inboard wall, the equal joint in both sides has the second sliding sleeve around the U-shaped inboard wall upper surface, and the second sliding sleeve endotheca is equipped with the second slide bar, and the top fixedly connected with handle of second slide bar, the bottom fixedly connected with baffle of second slide bar, baffle are located the U-shaped inboard wall, and the upper surface of baffle passes through the upper surface fixed connection of second spring and U-shaped inboard wall, and the baffle laminating is at the lower surface of first screen cloth.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
first top actuating mechanism includes the joint at the first bearing of first casing left surface, and first bearing endotheca is equipped with first pivot, the left end of first pivot and the output shaft fixed connection of first motor, and the lower surface of first motor passes through first mount pad fixed connection at the left surface of first casing, the first cam of right-hand member fixedly connected with of first pivot.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the rust removing mechanism comprises second bearings which are connected to the left side face and the right side face of the inner wall of the first shell in a clamped mode, a second rotating shaft is sleeved in the second bearings, the left end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a second motor, the lower surface of the second motor is fixedly connected to the left side face of the first shell through a second mounting seat, a worm is fixedly connected between the two second rotating shafts, a plurality of worm wheels are meshed to the front side of the worm, the worm wheels are connected to the upper surface of the inner wall of the first shell in a rotating mode, and steel wire brushes are fixedly connected to the.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
receiving mechanism is including setting up at the shell, and the shell inner wall seted up a plurality of second spouts, is provided with the second slider in the second spout, the upper surface and the lower surface of second slider all through the fourth spring respectively with the upper surface and the lower fixed surface of second spout inner wall, second slider fixed connection is at the surface of case, the case sets up in the shell, be provided with two second screen cloth in the case, two second screen cloth longitudinal symmetry set up, can dismantle through positioning mechanism between second screen cloth and the case and be connected.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the positioning mechanism comprises a first groove formed in the upper surface of the storage box, a clamping block is arranged in the first groove, the clamping block is fixedly connected to one side face of the second screen, a second groove is formed in the front face of the inner wall of the first groove, a blocking piece is arranged in the second groove, the front face of the blocking piece is fixedly connected with the front face of the inner wall of the second groove through a fifth spring, an inserting rod is fixedly connected to the back face of the blocking piece, the other end of the inserting rod penetrates through the clamping block and extends into a slot formed in the back face of the inner wall of the first groove, a stirring block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting rod, and the stirring block is located in a limiting hole formed.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
adjustment mechanism includes two fixed plates, and two fixed plates are located the constant head tank that first casing left and right sides face was seted up respectively, and the equal joint of opposite face of two fixed plates has the fifth bearing, and the fifth bearing endotheca is equipped with the fifth pivot, the looks remote site of two fifth pivots respectively with receiving mechanism's left and right sides face fixed connection, the left end fixedly connected with hand wheel of left side fifth pivot, it has the bolt to run through on the hand wheel, and the one end of bolt runs through to the fixed plate in, the lower surface of fixed plate passes through second electric putter fixedly connected with separation blade, and two separation blades are fixed connection respectively at the left and right sides face of first casing.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the second jacking mechanism comprises a fourth bearing which is clamped on the front side and the back side of the first shell, a fourth rotating shaft is sleeved in the fourth bearing, a second cam is fixedly connected to the front side and the back side of the outer surface of the fourth rotating shaft, an arc plate is arranged on the upper side of the second cam, the lower surface of the arc plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the first shell through a third spring, one end of the back side of the fourth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a third motor, and the lower surface of the third motor is fixedly connected with the back side of the first shell through a third mounting seat.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the arrangement of the first jacking mechanism, the first screen and the rebounding mechanism, the first cam can extrude the first screen when the first jacking mechanism works, at the moment, the first screen extrudes the rebounding mechanism, and when the first cam does not extrude the first screen any more, the rebounding mechanism jacks the first screen to rebound to the initial position, so that the first screen can rebound repeatedly, hardware on the first screen can vibrate and slightly collide with each other, a large amount of rusts attached to the hardware can be effectively shaken off, through the arrangement of the shifting mechanism, the first electric push rod drives the baffle to move left and right when working, the hardware on the first screen is shifted, the hardware is converged together and collides with each other, and the rust removing effect on the hardware is further improved.
2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the rust removing mechanism and the receiving mechanism, when the rust removing mechanism works, the steel wire brush can rotate to process the hardware, the receiving mechanism can collect the hardware, the steel wire brush can efficiently clean one side surface of the hardware, and through the arrangement of the adjusting mechanism, the whole shell can be controlled to rotate under the action of the adjusting mechanism, so that the reverse surface of the whole storage box can be rotated, the hardware can be turned over, the other side surface of the hardware can be processed by the steel wire brush, and through double processing, the processing effect of the hardware is further improved.
3. According to the invention, by arranging the second jacking mechanism, the arc-shaped plate can be jacked when the second cam rotates, and the arc-shaped plate can jack the shell, so that the shell can vibrate up and down, and further a plurality of hardware can collide with each other, the positions of the hardware can be adjusted, a blind area is avoided, and the hardware cannot be cleaned by the steel wire brush, and the rust removing effect of the hardware is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a front cross section of a rust removing device for hardware component processing based on vibration cleaning, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a top view of a toggle mechanism in the rust removing device for hardware component processing based on vibration cleaning, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a side view of a U-shaped plate in the rust removing device for hardware component processing based on vibration cleaning, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a side view of a rust removing device for hardware component processing based on vibration cleaning, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a receiving mechanism in the rust removing device for hardware component processing based on vibration cleaning, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional structure view of a receiving mechanism in the rust removing device for hardware component processing based on vibration cleaning in front view;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning mechanism in a rust removing device for hardware component processing based on vibration cleaning.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a first housing; 2. a second housing; 3. a rebound mechanism; 301. a first spring; 302. a first slide bar; 303. a pressing block; 304. a fixed block; 305. a roller; 4. a toggle mechanism; 41. a side plate; 42. a U-shaped plate; 43. a handle; 44. a second spring; 45. a second slide bar; 46. a baffle plate; 47. a first slider; 48. a first electric push rod; 5. a first pushing mechanism; 51. a first cam; 52. a first rotating shaft; 53. a first motor; 6. an elastic cloth; 7. a discharge hole; 8. a pipeline; 9. a rust removal mechanism; 91. a second motor; 92. a second rotating shaft; 93. a wire brush; 94. a worm gear; 10. an adjustment mechanism; 101. a second electric push rod; 102. a fixing plate; 103. a hand wheel; 104. a bolt; 105. a fifth rotating shaft; 11. a first screen; 12. a second pushing mechanism; 121. a fourth rotating shaft; 122. a third motor; 123. a second cam; 124. a third spring; 13. a receiving mechanism; 131. a fourth spring; 132. a second slider; 133. a housing; 134. a storage box; 135. a second screen; 14. a positioning mechanism; 141. a clamping block; 142. a shifting block; 143. a fifth spring; 144. inserting a rod; 145. a baffle plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a rust removing device for processing hardware components based on vibration cleaning comprises a first shell 1 and a second shell 2, wherein the upper surface of the first shell 1 is fixedly connected with the second shell 2, a rebound mechanism 3 is arranged in the second shell 2, the bottom end of the rebound mechanism 3 is attached to the upper surface of a first screen 11, the rebound mechanism 3 comprises a fixed block 304 fixedly connected in the second shell 2, the upper surface of the fixed block 304 is connected with a first sliding sleeve in a clamping manner, a first sliding rod 302 is sleeved in the first sliding sleeve, the top end and the bottom end of the first sliding rod 302 are respectively and fixedly connected with a pressing block 303 and a roller 305, the outer side of the first sliding rod 302 is sleeved with a first spring 301, the two ends of the first spring 301 are respectively and fixedly connected with the opposite surfaces of the pressing block 303 and the fixed block 304, through the arrangement of the first sliding sleeve, when the roller 305 is extruded, the first sliding rod 302 can be driven to be extruded in the first sliding sleeve, through the arrangement, when the first cam 51 is no longer pressing the first screen 11, the first spring 301 pulls the slide bar to move downward by a contraction force, so that the roller 305 can press the first screen 11 to rotate downward;
the right end of the first screen mesh 11 is hinged with the right side face of the inner wall of the second shell 2, a toggle mechanism 4 is arranged on the first screen mesh 11, the toggle mechanism 4 comprises side plates 41 fixedly connected with the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the first screen mesh 11, first chutes are respectively arranged on the opposite faces of the two side plates 41, first sliding blocks 47 are respectively connected in the first chutes in a sliding manner, a U-shaped plate 42 is fixedly connected between the two first sliding blocks 47, the left side face of the first sliding block 47 is fixedly connected with the left side face of the inner wall of the first chute through a first electric push rod 48, second sliding sleeves are respectively clamped on the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the U-shaped plate 42, a second sliding rod 45 is sleeved in each second sliding sleeve, a handle 43 is fixedly connected with the top end of the second sliding rod 45, a baffle 46 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the second sliding rod 45, the baffle 46 is positioned in the U, the baffle plate 46 is attached to the lower surface of the first screen mesh 11, the U-shaped plate 42 can move upwards along the track stabilizing mechanism by arranging the first sliding block 47 and the first sliding groove, the handle 43, the second sliding rod 45 and the baffle plate 46 are arranged, a worker pulls the handle 43 to drive the baffle plate 46 to move upwards through the second sliding rod 45, at the moment, the baffle plate 46 does not block the hardware any more, the hardware finally rolls off the inclined first screen mesh 11 and is collected by the pipeline 8, and the second spring 44 extends through self elasticity by arranging the second spring 44, so that the baffle plate 46 can be jacked to move downwards, and the hardware can be well blocked;
a first jacking mechanism 5 is arranged on the lower side of the first screen 11, the first jacking mechanism 5 is arranged on the left side of the second shell 2, the first jacking mechanism 5 comprises a first bearing clamped on the left side surface of the first shell 1, a first rotating shaft 52 is sleeved in the first bearing, the left end of the first rotating shaft 52 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a first motor 53, the lower surface of the first motor 53 is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the first shell 1 through a first mounting seat, a first cam 51 is fixedly connected to the right end of the first rotating shaft 52, and by arranging the first motor 53 and the first cam 51, the first motor 53 works to drive the first cam 51 to rotate, so that upward extrusion is formed on the first screen 11;
the lower surface of a first screen 11 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of a second shell 2 through an elastic cloth 6, the outer surface of the elastic cloth 6 is attached to the inner wall of the second shell 2, a discharge hole 7 is formed in the right side surface of the second shell 2, a pipeline 8 is communicated with the position, corresponding to the discharge hole 7, of the right side surface of the second shell 2, the other end of the pipeline 8 is communicated with the right side surface of the first shell 1, a derusting mechanism 9 is arranged in the first shell 1, the derusting mechanism 9 comprises second bearings which are clamped on the left side surface and the right side surface of the inner wall of the first shell 1, a second rotating shaft 92 is sleeved in the second bearings, the left end of the second rotating shaft 92 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a second motor 91, the lower surface of the second motor 91 is fixedly connected with the left side surface of the first shell 1 through a second mounting seat, a worm is fixedly connected between, the worm wheel 94 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the inner wall of the first shell 1, the steel wire brush 93 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the worm wheel 94, the second motor 91, the worm wheel 94 and the steel wire brush 93 are arranged, the worm is driven to rotate when the second motor 91 works, the worm drives the worm wheel 94 to rotate, and therefore the steel wire brush 93 can rotate to clean hardware;
the receiving mechanism 13 is arranged in the first casing 1, the receiving mechanism 13 comprises a casing 133, a plurality of second sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the casing 133, a second slider 132 is arranged in each second sliding groove, the upper surface and the lower surface of each second slider 132 are fixedly connected with the upper surface and the lower surface of the inner wall of each second sliding groove through a fourth spring 131, the second sliders 132 are fixedly connected with the outer surface of the storage box 134, the storage box 134 is arranged in the casing 133, two second screens 135 are arranged in the storage box 134, the two second screens 135 are symmetrically arranged up and down, the second screens 135 are detachably connected with the storage box 134 through a positioning mechanism 14, by arranging the second screens 135 and the storage box 134, hardware can be placed in the storage box 134, rust generated during treatment can be discharged through the second screens 135, and by arranging the second sliders 132, the second sliding grooves and the fourth springs 131, the storage box 134 can stably swing up and down under the action of the buffer device, and is effectively buffered; the positioning mechanism 14 includes a first groove formed on the upper surface of the storage box 134, a fixture block 141 is arranged in the first groove, the fixture block 141 is fixedly connected to one side surface of the second screen 135, a second groove is formed on the front surface of the inner wall of the first groove, a blocking piece 145 is arranged in the second groove, the front surface of the blocking piece 145 is fixedly connected with the front surface of the inner wall of the second groove through a fifth spring 143, an insertion rod 144 is fixedly connected with the back surface of the blocking piece 145, the other end of the insertion rod 144 penetrates through the fixture block 141 and extends into a slot formed on the back surface of the inner wall of the first groove, a toggle block 142 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connection rod, the toggle block 142 is located in a limit hole formed on the upper surface of the inner wall of the second groove, the fixture block 141 can be fixed when located in the second groove through the arrangement of the insertion rod 144 and the slot, and through the arrangement of the, the inserting rod 144 is stably inserted into the fixture block 141, and the setting of the toggle block 142 can conveniently control the inserting rod 144 to move away from the fixture block 141 through the toggle block 142, so that the disassembly of workers is facilitated;
the left side and the right side of the receiving mechanism 13 are both provided with an adjusting mechanism 10, the adjusting mechanism 10 is arranged on the first casing 1, the adjusting mechanism 10 comprises two fixing plates 102, the two fixing plates 102 are respectively positioned in positioning grooves formed on the left side and the right side of the first casing 1, the opposite surfaces of the two fixing plates 102 are respectively clamped with a fifth bearing, a fifth rotating shaft 105 is sleeved in the fifth bearing, the opposite ends of the two fifth rotating shafts 105 are respectively and fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the receiving mechanism 13, the left end of the left fifth rotating shaft 105 is fixedly connected with a hand wheel 103, a bolt 104 penetrates through the hand wheel 103, one end of the bolt 104 penetrates into the fixing plate 102, the lower surface of the fixing plate 102 is fixedly connected with a baffle piece 145 through a second electric push rod 101, the two baffle pieces 145 are respectively and fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the first casing 1, and the second electric push rod 101 drives, the receiving device is convenient to rotate, adjust and clean, a worker can control rotation through the hand wheel 103 by arranging the hand wheel 103 and the bolt 104, and the receiving device does not rotate any more when the hand wheel 103 is fixed by the bolt 104; the lower side of the receiving mechanism 13 is provided with a second pushing mechanism 12, the second pushing mechanism 12 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the first housing 1, the second pushing mechanism 12 comprises a fourth bearing clamped on the front and back of the first housing 1, a fourth rotating shaft 121 is sleeved in the fourth bearing, second cams 123 are fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the outer surface of the fourth rotating shaft 121, an arc-shaped plate is arranged on the upper side of the second cam 123, the lower surface of the arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the inner wall of the first housing 1 through a third spring 124, one end of the back of the fourth rotating shaft 121 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a third motor 122, the lower surface of the third motor 122 is fixedly connected to the back of the first housing 1 through a third mounting seat, by arranging the arc-shaped plate, the arc-shaped plate pushes the receiving mechanism 13 again when being impacted by the second cam 123, so as to avoid the receiving mechanism 13 from being damaged, the third spring 124 can hold the arcuate plate in place and can pull the arcuate plate downward to the initial position.
The working principle is as follows: when the rust remover is used, a worker places a large number of hardware on the first screen mesh 11, then controls the first jacking mechanism 5 to work, so that the first screen mesh 11 can be vibrated, controls the shifting mechanism 4 to work, shifts a large number of hardware to shake randomly, so that the hardware can collide with each other and remove rust, rust falls into the second shell 2 after the rust removal falls, opens a door arranged on one side of the second shell 2 to take out the rust, then operates the shifting mechanism 4 to enable the hardware to fall into the pipeline 8 through the discharge hole 7, finally discharges the hardware into the receiving mechanism 13 through the pipeline 8, takes out the second screen mesh 135 on the upper side to enable the hardware to fall into the storage box 134, then controls the rust removing mechanism 9 to remove rust, fixes the second screen mesh 135 on the upper side by using the positioning mechanism 14 after the rust removal is finished, then uses the adjusting mechanism 10 to change the orientation of the shell 133, and then takes out the second screen 135 turned over to the upper side, and the rust removing mechanism 9 is controlled to continuously clean the hardware, the second jacking mechanism 12 is controlled to work in the rust removing process, and the second jacking mechanism 12 can jack the shell 133 to vibrate up and down, so that the hardware vibrates and changes positions to remove rust with better effect.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A rust removing device for processing hardware components based on vibration cleaning comprises a first shell (1) and a second shell (2), and is characterized in that the upper surface of the first shell (1) is fixedly connected with the second shell (2), a rebound mechanism (3) is arranged in the second shell (2), the bottom end of the rebound mechanism (3) is attached to the upper surface of a first screen (11), the right end of the first screen (11) is hinged to the right side surface of the inner wall of the second shell (2), a shifting mechanism (4) is arranged on the first screen (11), a first jacking mechanism (5) is arranged on the lower side of the first screen (11), the first jacking mechanism (5) is arranged on the left side of the second shell (2), the lower surface of the first screen (11) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the second shell (2) through an elastic cloth (6), the outer surface of the elastic cloth (6) is attached to the inner wall of the second shell (2), discharge hole (7) are seted up to the right flank of second casing (2), and the right flank of second casing (2) corresponds the position intercommunication of discharge hole (7) has pipeline (8), and the other end of pipeline (8) and the right flank intercommunication of first casing (1), is provided with rust cleaning mechanism (9) in first casing (1), is provided with receiving mechanism (13) in first casing (1), and the left and right sides of receiving mechanism (13) all is provided with adjustment mechanism (10), and adjustment mechanism (10) set up on first casing (1), the downside of receiving mechanism (13) is provided with second top moving mechanism (12), and second top moving mechanism (12) fixed connection is at the lower surface of first casing (1) inner wall.
2. The rust removing device for machining hardware parts based on vibration cleaning is characterized in that the rebounding mechanism (3) comprises a fixed block (304) fixedly connected in the second shell (2), a first sliding sleeve is connected to the upper surface of the fixed block (304) in a clamped mode, a first sliding rod (302) is sleeved in the first sliding sleeve, the top end and the bottom end of the first sliding rod (302) are fixedly connected with a pressing block (303) and a roller (305) respectively, a first spring (301) is sleeved on the outer side of the first sliding rod (302), and two ends of the first spring (301) are fixedly connected with opposite surfaces of the pressing block (303) and the fixed block (304) respectively.
3. The rust removing device for machining hardware components based on vibration cleaning is characterized in that a toggle mechanism (4) comprises side plates (41) fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of a first screen (11), first sliding grooves are formed in opposite surfaces of the two side plates (41), first sliding blocks (47) are connected in the first sliding grooves in a sliding mode, U-shaped plates (42) are fixedly connected between the two first sliding blocks (47), and the left side surfaces of the first sliding blocks (47) are fixedly connected with the left side surfaces of the inner walls of the first sliding grooves through first electric push rods (48).
4. The rust removing device for machining hardware parts based on vibration cleaning is characterized in that a second sliding sleeve is clamped to the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the U-shaped plate (42), a second sliding rod (45) is sleeved in the second sliding sleeve, a handle (43) is fixedly connected to the top end of the second sliding rod (45), a baffle (46) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second sliding rod (45), the baffle (46) is located in the U-shaped plate (42), the upper surface of the baffle (46) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (42) through a second spring (44), and the baffle (46) is attached to the lower surface of the first screen (11).
5. The rust removing device for machining hardware components based on vibration cleaning is characterized in that the first jacking mechanism (5) comprises a first bearing which is connected to the left side face of the first shell (1) in a clamped mode, a first rotating shaft (52) is sleeved in the first bearing, the left end of the first rotating shaft (52) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a first motor (53), the lower surface of the first motor (53) is fixedly connected to the left side face of the first shell (1) through a first mounting seat, and a first cam (51) is fixedly connected to the right end of the first rotating shaft (52).
6. The rust removing device for machining hardware parts based on vibration cleaning is characterized in that the rust removing mechanism (9) comprises second bearings which are clamped on the left side face and the right side face of the inner wall of the first shell (1), a second rotating shaft (92) is sleeved in each second bearing, the left end of each second rotating shaft (92) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a second motor (91), the lower surface of each second motor (91) is fixedly connected to the left side face of the first shell (1) through a second mounting seat, a worm is fixedly connected between the two second rotating shafts (92), a plurality of worm wheels (94) are meshed on the front side of the worm, the worm wheels (94) are rotatably connected to the upper surface of the inner wall of the first shell (1), and steel wire brushes (93) are fixedly connected to the lower surfaces of the worm wheels (94).
7. The rust removing device for machining hardware components based on vibration cleaning is characterized in that the receiving mechanism (13) is arranged on the shell (133) in a mode that a plurality of second sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the shell (133), a second sliding block (132) is arranged in each second sliding groove, the upper surface and the lower surface of each second sliding block (132) are fixedly connected with the upper surface and the lower surface of the inner wall of each second sliding groove through fourth springs (131), the second sliding blocks (132) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage box (134), the storage box (134) is arranged in the shell (133), two second screen meshes (135) are arranged in the storage box (134), the two second screen meshes (135) are arranged in an up-down symmetrical mode, and the second screen meshes (135) and the storage box (134) are detachably connected through positioning mechanisms (14).
8. The rust removing device for hardware component processing based on vibration cleaning as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that the positioning mechanism (14) comprises a first groove arranged on the upper surface of the storage box (134), a fixture block (141) is arranged in the first groove, the fixture block (141) is fixedly connected with one side surface of the second screen (135), a second groove is arranged on the front surface of the inner wall of the first groove, a baffle plate (145) is arranged in the second groove, the front surface of the baffle plate (145) is fixedly connected with the front surface of the inner wall of the second groove through a fifth spring (143), the back fixedly connected with inserted bar (144) of separation blade (145), the other end of inserted bar (144) runs through fixture block (141) and extends to in the slot that first recess inner wall back was seted up, and the last fixed surface of connecting rod is connected with dials piece (142), dials piece (142) and is located the spacing downthehole that second recess inner wall upper surface was seted up.
9. The rust removing device for hardware component processing based on vibration cleaning as claimed in claim 1, the adjusting mechanism (10) is characterized by comprising two fixing plates (102), the two fixing plates (102) are respectively positioned in positioning grooves formed in the left side surface and the right side surface of the first shell (1), fifth bearings are respectively clamped on opposite surfaces of the two fixing plates (102), fifth rotating shafts (105) are sleeved in the fifth bearings, opposite ends of the two fifth rotating shafts (105) are respectively and fixedly connected with the left side surface and the right side surface of the receiving mechanism (13), a hand wheel (103) is fixedly connected with the left end of the left fifth rotating shaft (105), bolts (104) penetrate through the hand wheel (103), and one end of the bolt (104) penetrates into the fixing plate (102), the lower surface of the fixing plate (102) is fixedly connected with a blocking piece (145) through a second electric push rod (101), and the two blocking pieces (145) are respectively and fixedly connected to the left side surface and the right side surface of the first shell (1).
10. The rust removing device for machining hardware components based on vibration cleaning is characterized in that the second jacking mechanism (12) comprises fourth bearings which are clamped on the front face and the back face of the first shell (1), a fourth rotating shaft (121) is sleeved in the fourth bearings, second cams (123) are fixedly connected to the front side and the back side of the outer surface of the fourth rotating shaft (121), an arc-shaped plate is arranged on the upper side of each second cam (123), the lower surface of each arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the first shell (1) through a third spring (124), one end of the back face of the fourth rotating shaft (121) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a third motor (122), and the lower surface of the third motor (122) is fixedly connected with the back face of the first shell (1) through a third mounting seat.
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| CN202010998686.3A CN112091792B (en) | 2020-09-22 | 2020-09-22 | Rust removal device is used in hardware component processing based on vibrations clearance |
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| CN202010998686.3A CN112091792B (en) | 2020-09-22 | 2020-09-22 | Rust removal device is used in hardware component processing based on vibrations clearance |
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| CN112091792B (en) | 2021-12-03 |
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