CN112091628A

CN112091628A - Numerical control milling and grinding integrated machine

Info

Publication number: CN112091628A
Application number: CN202010954530.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢锦锋
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-11
Filing date: 2020-09-11
Publication date: 2020-12-18

Abstract

The invention discloses a numerical control milling and grinding integrated machine, which structurally comprises a workbench, a grinding wheel, a drill bit, spray heads, an air cylinder, a moving frame, a horizontal slide rail and supports, wherein the supports are respectively connected to two sides of the workbench, the horizontal slide rail is arranged above the workbench, two ends of the horizontal slide rail are respectively connected with the supports, the moving frame is arranged on the side surface of the horizontal slide rail, the air cylinder is arranged at the top of the moving frame, the drill bit and the grinding wheel are respectively arranged on the moving frame, the spray heads are arranged on the side surface of the drill bit, the spray heads are arranged at the bottom of the moving frame, each spray head comprises a water valve, a water outlet pipe and an: utilize the impact of rivers to drive the rotating member as power rotatory, make the brush hair can scrub the port of outlet pipe, prevent that the mouth of pipe from blockking up, need not artifical manual clearance, liberation manpower, it is more convenient to use.

Description

Numerical control milling and grinding integrated machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of milling machines, in particular to a numerical control milling and grinding integrated machine.

Background

The numerical control machine tool is a computer numerical control machine tool for short, and is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system, wherein the control system can logically process a program with a control code or other programs meeting the instruction regulation and decode the program, so that the machine tool acts and processes parts, and the numerical control machine tool has the following characteristics: the numerical control machine tool has high machining precision and stable machining quality, can perform multi-coordinate linkage simultaneously, can machine parts with complex shapes, generally only needs to change a numerical control program when the machined parts are changed, saves the production preparation time, improves the production efficiency, and lightens the labor intensity, so the numerical control machine tool is widely applied to the manufacturing industry.

When the existing numerical control milling and grinding all-in-one machine is used, due to the reason of dust, dirt is accumulated on the nozzle end of the cooling liquid easily, the nozzle is easily blocked after a long time, the cleaning is frequently performed manually, and time and labor are wasted.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention mainly aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a numerical control milling and grinding integrated machine.

The invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a numerical control mills and grinds all-in-one, its structure includes workstation, emery wheel, drill bit, shower nozzle, cylinder, removes frame, horizontal slide rail, support, the workstation both sides are connected with the support respectively, horizontal slide rail is established and is connected with the support respectively in workstation top and both ends, remove the frame and install in horizontal slide rail side, it is equipped with the cylinder to remove the frame top, remove the frame and install drill bit, emery wheel respectively, the drill bit side is equipped with the shower nozzle, the shower nozzle is installed in removing the frame bottom, the shower nozzle includes water valve, outlet pipe, prevents stifled structure, the water valve is connected with the outlet pipe, the outlet pipe internally mounted has prevents stifled structure.

As optimization, prevent that stifled structure includes power structure, sweeper, power structure installs in the outlet pipe, power structure is connected with the sweeper.

As optimization, the power structure includes slider, branch, rotates the piece, it is connected with branch respectively to rotate a both sides, branch is connected with the slider.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in one end, close to the water valve, of the water outlet pipe, and the sliding groove is matched with the sliding block.

Preferably, the rotating part comprises a rotating cylinder, a flow guide sleeve and blades, the rotating cylinder is in a tubular shape with one large end and one small end, the flow guide sleeve is arranged at one end of the rotating cylinder close to the water valve, and the blades are connected inside the rotating cylinder.

Preferably, the sweeper comprises a supporting rod, an extension plate, a brush holder and bristles, wherein one end of the supporting rod is vertically connected with the supporting rod, the other end of the supporting rod is connected with the brush holder, the bristles are arranged on the brush holder, the extension plate is arranged on the side face of the brush holder, and the extension plate is connected with the supporting rod to form a straight line.

Preferably, a convex block is arranged inside one end, far away from the water valve, of the water outlet pipe.

Preferably, the number of the lugs is 3, and the lugs are uniformly distributed in the water outlet pipe.

Preferably, the blades are inclined.

Preferably, the brush seat is arc-shaped, and the bristles are hard bristles.

Preferably, the bumps are hemispherical.

Advantageous effects

When the water outlet valve is used, when water flows out of the water valve and passes through the rotating piece, the straight water flow impacts the inclined blade to push the blade to rotate, so that the sliding block of the rotating piece rotates in the sliding groove, the sweeper is driven to rotate around the water outlet port of the water outlet pipe, and the brush hair continuously brushes the port of the water outlet pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: utilize the impact of rivers to drive the rotating member as power rotatory, make the brush hair can scrub the port of outlet pipe, prevent that the mouth of pipe from blockking up, need not artifical manual clearance, liberation manpower, it is more convenient to use.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a numerical control milling and grinding all-in-one machine of the invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the water outlet pipe of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the power structure of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view A1-A2 of FIG. 2.

FIG. 5 is a front view of a rotating member according to the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a back side of a rotating member according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a position distribution structure of bumps according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a workbench 1, a grinding wheel 2, a drill 3, a spray head 4, a cylinder 5, a moving frame 6, a horizontal sliding rail 7, a support 8, a water valve 40, a water outlet pipe 41, an anti-blocking structure 42, a power structure a, a sweeper b, a sliding block a1, a supporting rod a2, a rotating part a3, a sliding groove 410, a rotating cylinder a30, a flow guide sleeve a31, a blade a32, a supporting rod b1, an extension plate b2, a brush holder b3, bristles b4 and a bump 411.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution of a numerical control milling and grinding integrated machine: the structure of the anti-blocking device comprises a workbench 1, a grinding wheel 2, a drill bit 3, a spray head 4, an air cylinder 5, a moving frame 6, a horizontal slide rail 7 and a support 8, wherein the two sides of the workbench 1 are respectively connected with the support 8, the horizontal slide rail 7 is arranged above the workbench 1, two ends of the horizontal slide rail 7 are respectively connected with the support 8, the moving frame 6 is arranged on the side surface of the horizontal slide rail 7, the air cylinder 5 is arranged at the top of the moving frame 6, the drill bit 3 and the grinding wheel 2 are respectively arranged on the moving frame 6, the spray head 4 is arranged at the bottom of the moving frame 6, the spray head 4 comprises a water valve 40, a water outlet pipe 41 and an anti-blocking structure 42, the water valve 40 is connected with the water outlet pipe 41, the anti-blocking structure 42 is arranged inside the water outlet pipe 41, the anti-blocking structure 42 comprises a power structure a and a sweeper, the power structure a comprises a sliding block a1, a supporting rod a2 and a rotating part a3, wherein two sides of the rotating part a3 are respectively connected with a supporting rod a2, the supporting rod a2 is connected with the sliding block a1, a sliding groove 410 is arranged in one end, close to the water valve 40, of the water outlet pipe 41, the sliding groove 410 is matched with the sliding block a1, the rotating part a1 comprises a rotating drum a1, a flow guide sleeve a1 and a blade a1, the rotating drum a1 is in a tubular shape with a large end and a small end, the end, close to the water valve 40, of the rotating drum a1 is provided with the flow guide sleeve a1, the rotating drum a1 is internally connected with the blade a1, the sweeper b comprises a supporting rod b1, an extending plate b1, a brush holder b1 and bristles b1, one end of the supporting rod b1 is vertically connected with the supporting rod a1, the other end is connected with a brush holder b1, the brush holder b1 is provided with the bristles b1, the brush holder b1 is provided with the brush, the water flow is prevented from being dispersed by the brush seat b3, the blade a32 is inclined, the brush seat b3 is arc-shaped, and the brush bristles b4 are hard bristles, so that the cleaning effect is better.

The working principle is as follows: when water flows out of the water valve 40 and passes through the rotating element a3, the straight water flow impacts the inclined blade a32 to push the blade a32 to rotate, so that the sliding block a1 of the rotating element a3 rotates in the sliding groove 410, the sweeper b is driven to rotate around the water outlet port of the water outlet pipe 41, and the brush bristles b4 continuously brush the port of the water outlet pipe 41.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution of a numerical control milling and grinding integrated machine: the structure of the anti-blocking device comprises a workbench 1, a grinding wheel 2, a drill bit 3, a spray head 4, an air cylinder 5, a moving frame 6, a horizontal slide rail 7 and a support 8, wherein the two sides of the workbench 1 are respectively connected with the support 8, the horizontal slide rail 7 is arranged above the workbench 1, two ends of the horizontal slide rail 7 are respectively connected with the support 8, the moving frame 6 is arranged on the side surface of the horizontal slide rail 7, the air cylinder 5 is arranged at the top of the moving frame 6, the drill bit 3 and the grinding wheel 2 are respectively arranged on the moving frame 6, the spray head 4 is arranged at the bottom of the moving frame 6, the spray head 4 comprises a water valve 40, a water outlet pipe 41 and an anti-blocking structure 42, the water valve 40 is connected with the water outlet pipe 41, the anti-blocking structure 42 is arranged inside the water outlet pipe 41, the anti-blocking structure 42 comprises a power structure a and a sweeper, the power structure a comprises a sliding block a1, a supporting rod a2 and a rotating part a3, wherein two sides of the rotating part a3 are respectively connected with a supporting rod a2, the supporting rod a2 is connected with the sliding block a1, a sliding groove 410 is arranged in one end, close to the water valve 40, of the water outlet pipe 41, the sliding groove 410 is matched with the sliding block a1, the rotating part a1 comprises a rotating drum a1, a flow guide sleeve a1 and a blade a1, the rotating drum a1 is in a tubular shape with a large end and a small end, the end, close to the water valve 40, of the rotating drum a1 is provided with the flow guide sleeve a1, the rotating drum a1 is internally connected with the blade a1, the sweeper b comprises a supporting rod b1, an extending plate b1, a brush holder b1 and bristles b1, one end of the supporting rod b1 is vertically connected with the supporting rod a1, the other end is connected with a brush holder b1, the brush holder b1 is provided with the bristles b1, the brush holder b1 is provided with the brush, prevent that the rivers from being dispersed by brush holder b3, blade a32 is the slope form, brush holder b3 is the arc, brush hair b4 is stiff bristle, and the cleaning performance is better, the inside lug 411 that is equipped with of one end that water valve 40 was kept away from to outlet pipe 41, lug 411 is equipped with 3 and evenly distributed inside outlet pipe 41, increases the frequency of branch b1 vibration, lug 411 is hemispherical, and branch b1 of being convenient for crosses.

The working principle is as follows: the embodiment is further optimized on the basis of embodiment 1, when the sweeper b rotates and passes through the lug 411, the height of the lug 411 is larger than the distance between the supporting rod b1 and the inner wall of the water outlet pipe 41, so that the supporting rod b1 is pushed inwards by the lug 411 and then reset when passing through, the brush seat b3 is vibrated, and dirty objects on the brush bristles b4 are shaken off.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the technical progress that: utilize the impact of rivers to drive the rotating member as power rotatory, make the brush hair can scrub the port of outlet pipe, prevent that the mouth of pipe from blockking up, need not artifical manual clearance, liberation manpower, it is more convenient to use.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a numerical control mills and grinds all-in-one, its structure includes workstation (1), emery wheel (2), drill bit (3), shower nozzle (4), cylinder (5), removes frame (6), horizontal slide rail (7), support (8), workstation (1) both sides are connected with support (8) respectively, horizontal slide rail (7) are established and are connected with support (8) respectively in workstation (1) top and both ends, remove frame (6) and install in horizontal slide rail (7) side, it is equipped with cylinder (5) to remove frame (6) top, remove frame (6) and install drill bit (3), emery wheel (2) respectively, drill bit (3) side is equipped with shower nozzle (4), install in removal frame (6) bottom shower nozzle (4), its characterized in that:

shower nozzle (4) include water valve (40), outlet pipe (41), prevent stifled structure (42), water valve (40) are connected with outlet pipe (41), outlet pipe (41) internally mounted has prevents stifled structure (42).

2. The integrated numerical control milling and grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the anti-blocking structure (42) comprises a power structure (a) and a sweeper (b), the power structure (a) is installed in the water outlet pipe (41), and the power structure (a) is connected with the sweeper (b).

3. The numerical control milling and grinding all-in-one machine of claim 2, wherein: the power structure (a) comprises a sliding block (a1), a supporting rod (a2) and a rotating piece (a3), wherein the two sides of the rotating piece (a3) are respectively connected with the supporting rod (a2), and the supporting rod (a2) is connected with the sliding block (a 1).

4. The integrated numerical control milling and grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sliding groove (410) is formed in one end, close to the water valve (40), of the water outlet pipe (41), and the sliding groove (410) is matched with the sliding block (a 1).

5. The numerical control milling and grinding all-in-one machine of claim 3, wherein: the rotating piece (a3) comprises a rotating barrel (a30), a flow guide sleeve (a31) and a blade (a32), wherein the rotating barrel (a30) is in a tubular shape with a large end and a small end, the flow guide sleeve (a31) is arranged at one end, close to the water valve (40), of the rotating barrel (a30), and the blade (a32) is connected inside the rotating barrel (a 30).

6. The numerical control milling and grinding all-in-one machine of claim 2, wherein: sweeper (b) includes branch (b1), extension board (b2), brush holder (b3), brush hair (b4), branch (b1) one end is connected with branch (a2) is perpendicular, and the other end is connected with brush holder (b3), brush holder (b3) is equipped with brush hair (b4), brush holder (b3) side is equipped with extension board (b2), extension board (b2) links into the straight line with branch (a 2).

7. The integrated numerical control milling and grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a convex block (411) is arranged in one end, far away from the water valve (40), of the water outlet pipe (41).

8. The integrated numerical control milling and grinding machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: the number of the convex blocks (411) is 3, and the convex blocks are uniformly distributed in the water outlet pipe (41).