CN112090158A

CN112090158A - Wine purification equipment

Info

Publication number: CN112090158A
Application number: CN202011127351.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵学敏; 綦振宝
Original assignee: Qilu University of Technology
Current assignee: Qilu University of Technology
Priority date: 2020-10-20
Filing date: 2020-10-20
Publication date: 2020-12-18

Abstract

The invention discloses wine purification equipment, which comprises a bottom plate and a box body, wherein a purification assembly is arranged in the box body, and the box body is fixedly connected to the bottom plate; the purification assembly comprises a filtering device and a fine extraction device, a feeding port is fixedly connected to the box body, the filtering device is arranged below the feeding port, and the fine extraction device comprises a flat ceramic membrane, a collecting plate and a discharging port. The device drives the driving rod to swing up and down through the rotation of the rotating shaft II driven by the motor under the action of the cam, so as to drive the first-stage filter screen to swing; the raw liquor after being filtered passes through the flat ceramic membrane, and the refined liquor in the refined liquor holes passes through the collecting plate and then is discharged from the discharge hole; high temperature resistance, high separation efficiency and the like, and effectively improves the extraction effect of the wine; has good application prospect.

Description

Wine purification equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of wine manufacturing, in particular to wine purifying equipment.

Background

In the process of brewing wine, the stock solution is usually required to be filtered and purified; in the traditional wine residue filtering device, a filtering membrane or a filtering screen is mostly adopted, the filtering membrane can cause the overproof of an alcohol plasticizer, and the filtering screen can cause the difficulty in assembling and disassembling the whole device; meanwhile, in the purification process, the overall purification speed is low, the existing wine production requirements are difficult to meet, and further wine purification equipment is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide wine purification equipment to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the wine purifying equipment comprises a bottom plate and a box body, wherein a purifying assembly is arranged in the box body, and the box body is fixedly connected to the bottom plate; the purification assembly comprises a filtering device and a fine lifting device, a feeding port is fixedly connected to the box body, the filtering device is arranged below the feeding port, the fine lifting device comprises a flat ceramic membrane, a collecting plate and a discharging port, the side edge of the box body is fixedly connected with the collecting plate, the collecting plate is hollow, the flat ceramic membrane is uniformly arranged on the collecting plate, four groups of flat ceramic membranes are arranged on the collecting plate, holes are formed in the inner part of each flat ceramic membrane, the holes are communicated with the inner part of the collecting plate, and the discharging port is fixedly connected to the collecting plate.

As a further scheme of the invention: the filter device comprises a primary filter screen, a secondary filter screen and a driving device, wherein one end of the primary filter screen is hinged to the inner wall of the box body, the other end of the primary filter screen is hinged to a connecting plate, the connecting plate is connected with the driving device, a power bin is fixedly connected in the box body, and the driving device is fixedly connected in the power bin; the second grade filter screen fixed connection in the box, the side card of box is established and is installed and get the material mouth.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the driving device comprises a motor, a second rotating shaft, a driving rod, a cam and a sliding plate, the other end of the connecting plate is hinged to the sliding plate, the sliding plate is fixedly connected with the driving rod, the sliding plate slides along the side edge of the power bin, the second rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the power bin, the cam is fixedly connected with the second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft is connected with the rotating shaft of the motor through a belt pair in a transmission mode.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the box body is fixedly connected with a guide plate, and the guide plate is fixedly connected with a water outlet.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the bottom plate on fixedly connected with heel brace, the bottom of heel brace lay and install the slipmat.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the box body is fixedly connected with a protective cover, a first rotating shaft and a third rotating shaft are rotatably arranged on the protective cover, the first rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are connected through a gear pair, the tail end of the first rotating shaft is positioned in the box body, and a rotating fan blade is fixedly connected to the tail end of the first rotating shaft; the tail end of the rotating shaft III is connected with the rotation of the motor through a bevel gear pair.

As a still further scheme of the invention: and a rotating bushing is rotatably arranged between the first rotating shaft and the protective cover.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the device has simple structure and strong practicability; through the rotation of a rotating shaft II driven by a motor, the driving rod swings up and down under the action of a cam, and the first-stage filter screen is driven to swing; the raw liquor after being filtered passes through the flat ceramic membrane, and the refined liquor in the refined liquor holes passes through the collecting plate and then is discharged from the discharge hole; high temperature resistance, high separation efficiency and the like, and effectively improves the extraction effect of the wine; has good application prospect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the construction of an apparatus for purifying alcoholic beverages.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the second driving shaft in the wine purifying apparatus.

In the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-foot support, 3-rotating fan blade, 4-rotating shaft I, 5-rotating bush, 6-guide plate, 7-gear pair, 8-protective cover, 9-motor, 10-rotating shaft II, 11-cam, 12-rotating shaft III, 13-secondary filter screen, 14-material taking port, 15-water outlet, 16-flat ceramic membrane, 17-collecting plate, 18-material outlet, 19-primary filter screen, 20-connecting plate, 21-sliding plate, 22-driving rod, 23-power bin, 24-material inlet and 25-box body.

Detailed Description

To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

In addition, an element of the present invention may be said to be "fixed" or "disposed" to another element, either directly on the other element or with intervening elements present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-2, an apparatus for purifying alcoholic beverages comprises a bottom plate 1 and a box body 25, wherein a purifying assembly is arranged in the box body 25, and the box body 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1; specifically, the purification assembly comprises a filtering device and a fine extraction device, wherein the filtering device is used for carrying out primary filtering separation on the raw materials of the wine, so that residues in the stock solution are further reduced, and the subsequent fine extraction effect is further improved; specifically, a feeding port 24 is fixedly connected to the box body 25, wine raw materials enter the box body 25 through the feeding port 24, and the filtering device is arranged below the feeding port 24, and the specific structural form of the filtering device is not limited; further, specific mechanism layout of the fine lifting device is not limited, the fine lifting device comprises a flat ceramic membrane 16, a collecting plate 17 and a discharge port 18, in the embodiment, a flat ceramic membrane 16 assembly is adopted for fine lifting of raw materials, wherein the collecting plate 17 is fixedly connected to the side edge of the box body 25, the collecting plate 17 is arranged in a hollow manner, the flat ceramic membranes 16 are uniformly arranged on the collecting plate 17, the specific number of the flat ceramic membranes is not limited, in the embodiment, four groups of the flat ceramic membranes 16 are arranged on the collecting plate 17, holes are formed in the flat ceramic membranes 16, the holes are communicated with the inside of the collecting plate 17, the discharge port 18 is fixedly connected to the collecting plate 17, and further wine liquid finely lifted in the holes of the flat ceramic membranes 16 passes through the collecting plate 17 and then is discharged from the discharge port 18; when the device is further used, raw materials of wine enter the box body 25 through the feeding port 24, primary filtration is carried out through the filtering device, filtered stock solution passes through the flat ceramic membrane 16, and refined wine in refined wine holes passes through the collecting plate 17 and then is discharged from the discharging port 18.

Specifically, in this embodiment, the filtering device includes a primary filtering net 19, a secondary filtering net 13 and a driving device, one end of the primary filtering net 19 is hinged to the inner wall of the box 25, the other end of the primary filtering net 19 is hinged to a connecting plate 20, the connecting plate 20 is connected with the driving device, and the driving device further realizes the swinging of the primary filtering net 19, so as to accelerate the filtering effect; specifically, a power bin 23 is fixedly connected in the box body 25, and the driving device is fixedly connected in the power bin 23; secondary filter screen 13 fixed connection in box 25, realize the secondary filtration to the stoste, establish the card at the side of box 25 and install and get material mouth 14, the further taking out of waste residue in the raw materials of being convenient for.

Specifically, drive arrangement include motor 9, two 10 of pivot, actuating lever 22, cam 11 and slide 21, the other end of connecting plate 20 articulate on slide 21, slide 21 and actuating lever 22 between fixed connection, slide 21 slide along the side of power storehouse 23, two 10 rotations of pivot are installed in power storehouse 23, just cam 11 and two 10 of pivot between fixed connection, be connected through the vice transmission of belt between two 10 of pivot and the axis of rotation of motor 9, further rotation through two 10 of motor 9 driven pivot, and then under cam 11's effect, actuating lever 22 luffing motion, and then the drive the swing of primary filter screen 19.

Specifically, a flow guide plate 6 is fixedly connected to the box body 25, and the flow direction of liquid in the box body 25 is realized through the flow guide plate 6; the guide plate 6 is fixedly connected with a water outlet 15, and stock solution flows out after the filtration in the box body 25 is finished through the water outlet 15.

Specifically, the bottom plate 1 on fixedly connected with heel brace 2, the bottom of heel brace 2 lay and install the slipmat, further improvement this device stability in the use.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the device is used, raw materials of wine enter the box body 25 through the feeding port 24, the second rotating shaft 10 is in transmission connection with a rotating shaft of the motor 9 through a belt pair, and further, the second rotating shaft 10 is driven by the motor 9 to rotate, so that the driving rod 22 swings up and down under the action of the cam 11, and the first-stage filter screen 19 is driven to swing; the raw liquor after primary filtration is carried out by a filter device, the filtered raw liquor passes through a flat ceramic membrane 16, and the refined liquor in the refined liquor holes passes through a collecting plate 17 and then is discharged from a discharge hole 18; the mechanical strength is high, and the back flushing can be realized; the antimicrobial capability is strong; high temperature resistance; narrow pore size distribution, high separation efficiency and the like, and effectively improves the extraction effect of the wine.

Example two

In order to further improve the actual using effect of the device, on the basis of the first embodiment, the present embodiment is improved in that a protective cover 8 is fixedly connected to the box 25, a first rotating shaft 4 and a third rotating shaft 12 are rotatably mounted on the protective cover 8, the first rotating shaft 4 and the third rotating shaft 12 are connected through a gear pair 7, the end of the first rotating shaft 4 is located inside the box 25, and a rotating fan blade 3 is fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating shaft 4, and when the rotating fan blade 3 rotates, a rotational flow is generated inside the box 25, so as to further improve the actual fine lifting effect; the end of the third rotating shaft 12 is connected with the motor 9 through a bevel gear pair, and the motor 9 drives the first rotating shaft 4 to rotate when driving the second rotating shaft 10 to rotate, so that the utilization rate of the motor 9 is improved.

Further, in order to improve the actual rotation effect of the first rotating shaft 4, in this embodiment, the rotating bushing 5 is rotatably disposed between the first rotating shaft 4 and the protective cover 8, so as to further improve the actual rotation effect.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the end of the third rotating shaft 12 is connected with the rotation of the motor 9 through a bevel gear pair, and then the motor 9 drives the first rotating shaft 4 to rotate when driving the second rotating shaft 10, and the rotating fan blades 3 are fixedly connected to the end of the first rotating shaft 4, and when rotating the rotating fan blades 3, rotational flow is generated inside the box 25, so that the actual effect of fine lifting is further improved.

The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the claims. The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the specific structure thereof is allowed to vary. But all changes which come within the scope of the invention are intended to be embraced therein.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Claims

1. The wine purifying equipment comprises a bottom plate (1) and a box body (25), and is characterized in that a purifying assembly is distributed in the box body (25), and the box body (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1); the purification assembly comprises a filtering device and a fine lifting device, a feeding port (24) is fixedly connected to a box body (25), the filtering device is arranged below the feeding port (24), the fine lifting device comprises a flat ceramic membrane (16), a collecting plate (17) and a discharging port (18), the side edges of the box body (25) are fixedly connected with the collecting plate (17), the collecting plate (17) is hollow and arranged, the flat ceramic membrane (16) is uniformly arranged on the collecting plate (17), four groups of flat ceramic membranes (16) are arranged on the collecting plate (17), holes are formed in the inner part of the flat ceramic membrane (16), the holes are communicated with the inner part of the collecting plate (17), and the discharging port (18) is fixedly connected to the collecting plate (17).

2. The wine refining equipment according to claim 1, wherein the filtering device comprises a primary filter screen (19), a secondary filter screen (13) and a driving device, one end of the primary filter screen (19) is hinged to the inner wall of a box body (25), the other end of the primary filter screen is hinged to a connecting plate (20), the connecting plate (20) is connected with the driving device, a power bin (23) is fixedly connected in the box body (25), and the driving device is fixedly connected in the power bin (23); and the secondary filter screen (13) is fixedly connected in the box body (25), and a material taking port (14) is arranged on the side edge of the box body (25) in a clamping manner.

3. The wine refining equipment according to claim 2, wherein the filtering device comprises a primary filter screen (19), a secondary filter screen (13) and a driving device, one end of the primary filter screen (19) is hinged to the inner wall of the box body (25), the other end of the primary filter screen is hinged to a connecting plate (20), the connecting plate (20) is connected with the driving device, a power bin (23) is fixedly connected in the box body (25), and the driving device is fixedly connected in the power bin (23); and the secondary filter screen (13) is fixedly connected in the box body (25), and a material taking port (14) is arranged on the side edge of the box body (25) in a clamping manner.

4. The wine refining apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the guide plate (6) is fixedly connected to the case (25), and the water outlet (15) is fixedly connected to the guide plate (6).

5. The wine refining equipment according to claim 1, wherein the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a foot support (2), and an anti-skid pad is arranged and installed at the bottom of the foot support (2).

6. The wine purification equipment according to claim 1, wherein the box body (25) is fixedly connected with a protective cover (8), the protective cover (8) is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft (4) and a third rotating shaft (12), the first rotating shaft (4) and the third rotating shaft (12) are connected through a gear pair (7), the tail end of the first rotating shaft (4) is positioned in the movable part of the box body (25), and the tail end of the first rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected with a rotating fan blade (3); the tail end of the rotating shaft III (12) is connected with the rotation of the motor (9) through a bevel gear pair.

7. The wine refining apparatus according to claim 6, wherein a rotating bushing (5) is rotatably disposed between the first rotating shaft (4) and the protective cover (8).