CN112090001A - Fire prevention and extinguishing system for electric blanket - Google Patents

Fire prevention and extinguishing system for electric blanket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112090001A
CN112090001A CN202010848273.7A CN202010848273A CN112090001A CN 112090001 A CN112090001 A CN 112090001A CN 202010848273 A CN202010848273 A CN 202010848273A CN 112090001 A CN112090001 A CN 112090001A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
electric blanket
fire
fire prevention
extinguishing system
alarm
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010848273.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨常松
胡凯
龚毅光
王丽华
王其
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology filed Critical Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
Priority to CN202010848273.7A priority Critical patent/CN112090001A/en
Publication of CN112090001A publication Critical patent/CN112090001A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/16Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C31/00Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
    • A62C31/02Nozzles specially adapted for fire-extinguishing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C35/00Permanently-installed equipment
    • A62C35/58Pipe-line systems
    • A62C35/64Pipe-line systems pressurised
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C35/00Permanently-installed equipment
    • A62C35/58Pipe-line systems
    • A62C35/68Details, e.g. of pipes or valve systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C37/00Control of fire-fighting equipment
    • A62C37/36Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device
    • A62C37/38Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone
    • A62C37/40Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone with electric connection between sensor and actuator
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/10Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B1/00Details of electric heating devices
    • H05B1/02Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
    • H05B1/0202Switches
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B1/00Details of electric heating devices
    • H05B1/02Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
    • H05B1/0227Applications
    • H05B1/0252Domestic applications
    • H05B1/0272For heating of fabrics
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/20Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater
    • H05B3/34Heating elements having extended surface area substantially in a two-dimensional plane, e.g. plate-heater flexible, e.g. heating nets or webs

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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
  • Fire Alarms (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fire-fighting system of an electric blanket, which comprises an electric blanket body, wherein the electric blanket body is connected with a heating regulator for switching on or off power supply, and is connected with a fire-fighting system and an alarm system through a control unit for judging and processing various information. The invention can judge whether a person is using the electric blanket and monitor the temperature of the electric blanket, the electric blanket is closed in time when the temperature is too high, 119 alarm can be carried out through the mobile phone terminal, help information and position information are sent to a guardian, help information of the guardian is transmitted to a user of the electric blanket, meanwhile, the guardian can intervene fire extinguishing measures in time, the fire extinguishing system device is provided with a camera, the using condition of the electric blanket can be observed in time, and the fire condition is judged by help of video images.

Description

Fire prevention and extinguishing system for electric blanket
Technical Field
The invention relates to an electric blanket fireproof fire extinguishing system, in particular to an electric blanket fireproof fire extinguishing system capable of remotely intervening and alarming through a mobile phone terminal.
Background
The electric blanket is very common in daily life in winter, but the temperature is possibly too high due to the overlong heating time of the electric blanket, so that the risk of fire is increased, and particularly, the escape of the fired electric blanket is difficult for the old and children, property loss is possibly caused, and even personal injury and death are caused. The existing electric blanket technology can not realize the integration of fire prevention, alarming, fire extinguishing and remote control, and still has potential safety hazards to life and property of users of the electric blanket.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is as follows: the invention aims to provide an electric blanket fireproof and fire extinguishing system which can realize integration of fire prevention, alarming, fire extinguishing and remote control.
The technical scheme is as follows: the invention relates to an electric blanket fireproof fire extinguishing system which comprises an electric blanket body, wherein the electric blanket body is connected with a heating regulator for switching on or switching off power supply, and is connected with a fire extinguishing system and an alarm system through a control unit for judging and processing various information.
The electric blanket body comprises a human body induction sensor and a gravity induction switch, wherein the human body induction sensor and the gravity induction switch are used for sensing whether a person uses the electric blanket, and the electric blanket body further comprises a heating wire used for heating the electric blanket body and a temperature sensor used for measuring the temperature of the electric blanket.
The fire extinguishing system comprises a flame sensor for detecting flame, a smoke sensor for detecting smoke, a temperature sensor for detecting air temperature, a camera for shooting and a spray head for spraying water, and the alarm system comprises a mobile phone terminal for sending and receiving information.
The control unit is connected with a buzzer for giving out sound alarm, the spray head is connected with a water distribution valve for switching different water distribution directions, the upstream end of the water distribution valve is a water pump for conveying tap water and pressurizing the tap water, and the water pump is connected with the control unit.
Has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the invention has the following remarkable advantages: (1) the electric blanket can be judged whether a person is using the electric blanket or not and the temperature of the electric blanket is monitored, and the electric blanket is turned off in time when the temperature is too high; (2) 119 alarm can be carried out through the mobile phone terminal, help seeking information and position information are sent to the guardian, help information of the guardian is transmitted to the electric blanket user, and meanwhile the guardian can intervene in fire extinguishing measures in time; (3) the fire extinguishing system device is provided with the camera, so that the use condition of the electric blanket can be observed in time, and the fire condition can be judged by the aid of video images.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a structural view of an electric blanket of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of fire prevention detection and processing of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a heating mode diagram of the electric blanket of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings.
The electric blanket fire prevention and extinguishing system comprises an electric blanket body 17, wherein the electric blanket body 17 is connected with a heating regulator 8 for switching on or off power supply, and is connected with a fire extinguishing system and an alarm system through a control unit 9 for judging and processing various information.
The electric blanket body 17 comprises a human body induction sensor 16 and a gravity induction switch 14 which are used for sensing whether a person uses the electric blanket, and the electric blanket body 17 further comprises a heating wire 15 used for heating the electric blanket body 17 and a temperature sensor 13 used for measuring the temperature of the electric blanket. When the switch of the electric blanket body 17 is turned on, the human body induction sensor 16 and the gravity induction switch 14 which are arranged in the electric blanket body 17 judge whether the electric blanket is used by a person, when the person is detected to be on the electric blanket, the temperature sensor 13 judges whether the temperature reaches the set temperature, when the detected actual temperature is lower than the set temperature, the heating wire 15 of the electric blanket is turned on to continue heating the electric blanket, and when the detected actual temperature is higher than the set temperature, the heating wire 15 of the electric blanket is turned off to stop heating the electric blanket.
The fire extinguishing system comprises a flame sensor 4 for detecting flame, a smoke sensor 5 for detecting smoke, a temperature sensor 6 for detecting air temperature, a camera 7 for shooting and a spray head 3 for spraying water, wherein the flame sensor 4, the smoke sensor 5, the temperature sensor 6 and the camera 7 are all installed at proper positions on a ceiling and used for detecting flame, smoke, air temperature and the like, the camera is used for shooting, the using condition of the electric blanket can be observed in time, and the fire condition is judged by the aid of video images.
The alarm system comprises a mobile phone mobile terminal used for sending and receiving information, and the mobile phone mobile terminal can make a call to a guardian, make a fire alarm call, send positioning information and receive an instruction sent by the guardian through a mobile phone application APP.
The control unit 9 is connected with a buzzer 12 for sounding an alarm for reminding a user and other persons of a fire.
The spray head 3 is connected with a shunt valve 2 for switching different water diversion directions, the upstream end of the shunt valve 2 is a water pump 1 for conveying tap water, and the water pump 1 is connected with a control unit 9.
The control unit 9 is used for judging whether to switch on or switch off the power supply of the electric blanket, whether to dial an alarm call through a mobile phone terminal, send fire information and position information to a guardian, whether to start a buzzer for alarming and whether to start a fire extinguishing system.
As shown in fig. 3, when the electric blanket is abnormal, the control unit 9 starts the flame sensor 4, the smoke sensor 5 and the temperature sensor 6 in the fire extinguishing apparatus, and determines whether there is flame in the area where the electric blanket is used, whether the temperature reaches a set value and whether there is smoke, and if there is no abnormality, the electric blanket keeps a normal heating mode; if the abnormal condition is found, the control unit 9 starts an indoor alarm and continues to detect flame, smoke and temperature, if someone hears the alarm, the alarm is found and processed in time, and the danger is relieved, the control unit 9 stops the indoor alarm; if no one can process the fire alarm timely, the control unit 9 cuts off the power supply of the electric blanket, dials a fire alarm telephone to alarm, and transmits position information to the guardian by dialing the telephone of the guardian, meanwhile, the guardian can observe the fire alarm condition at any time through the camera 7 to help the guardian judge the fire condition and select whether to remotely intervene the fire extinguishing system and the alarm system. When the control unit 9 cuts off the power supply of the electric blanket, the system of the control unit 9 is restarted to detect the fire again, if the flame sensor 4, the smoke sensor 5 and the temperature sensor 6 detect the abnormality, the control unit 9 starts the water pump 1, and tap water passes through the water diversion gate 2 and sprays water through the plurality of spray heads 3; when the flame sensor 4, the smoke sensor 5 and the temperature sensor 6 detect that the fire is extinguished, the control unit 9 turns off the indoor alarm and fire extinguishing system; if it is detected that the fire is not extinguished, the control unit 9 calls 119 again to report the fire alarm information and calls the guardian again to wait for the instruction of the guardian.

Claims (7)

1. An electric blanket fire prevention and extinguishing system comprises an electric blanket body (17), and is characterized in that the electric blanket body (17) is connected with a heating regulator (8) for switching on or off power supply, and is connected with a fire extinguishing system and an alarm system through a control unit (9) for judging and processing various information.
2. The electric blanket fire prevention and extinguishing system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the electric blanket body (17) comprises a human body sensing sensor (16) and a gravity sensing switch (14) for sensing whether a person is using the electric blanket, and the electric blanket body (17) further comprises a heating wire (15) for heating the electric blanket body (17) and a temperature sensor (13) for measuring the temperature of the electric blanket.
3. An electric blanket fire prevention and suppression system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fire suppression system comprises a flame sensor (4) for detecting flames, a smoke sensor (5) for detecting smoke, a temperature sensor (6) for detecting air temperature, a camera (7) for taking a picture and a spray head (3) for spraying water.
4. An electric blanket fire prevention and suppression system as claimed in claim 1 wherein the alarm system comprises a mobile phone terminal for sending and receiving information.
5. A fire prevention and extinguishing system for an electric blanket according to claim 1, wherein the control unit (9) is connected to a buzzer (12) for sounding an alarm.
6. The electric blanket fire prevention and extinguishing system according to claim 3, wherein the spray head (3) is connected with a shunt valve (2) for switching different water diversion directions, and the upstream end of the shunt valve (2) is provided with a water pump (1) for delivering tap water and pressurizing the tap water.
7. The electric blanket fire prevention and extinguishing system according to claim 1 or 6, wherein the water pump (1) is connected to a control unit (9).
CN202010848273.7A 2020-08-21 2020-08-21 Fire prevention and extinguishing system for electric blanket Pending CN112090001A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010848273.7A CN112090001A (en) 2020-08-21 2020-08-21 Fire prevention and extinguishing system for electric blanket

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010848273.7A CN112090001A (en) 2020-08-21 2020-08-21 Fire prevention and extinguishing system for electric blanket

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112090001A true CN112090001A (en) 2020-12-18

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ID=73753236

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010848273.7A Pending CN112090001A (en) 2020-08-21 2020-08-21 Fire prevention and extinguishing system for electric blanket

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112090001A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114431687A (en) * 2022-02-18 2022-05-06 江苏中科能凯夫空调有限公司 Electric heating regulation and control platform based on signal processing

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2190225B (en) * 1986-05-01 1990-01-24 Gen Electric Smoke and/or heat detection apparatus containing thermal-sensitive insulating composition
KR20090101428A (en) * 2009-09-07 2009-09-28 길종진 Apparatus for preventing fire in temperature controller
CN101783057A (en) * 2010-02-10 2010-07-21 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 Mobile phone alarm method and mobile phone
JP5054438B2 (en) * 2007-06-15 2012-10-24 株式会社クラベ Cord heater
CN205832448U (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-12-28 厦门一泰消防科技开发有限公司 Intelligent household fire-fighting system
CN206162827U (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-05-10 舟山市普陀丰科电器设备科技有限公司 Alarm device is synthesized in kitchen
CN206434125U (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-08-25 广州新夏启信息科技有限公司 A kind of multifunctional intellectual electric blanket
CN207946909U (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-10-09 福建工程学院 Internet intelligent fire-fighting system
CN109302754A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-02-01 安徽信息工程学院 A kind of intelligent electric blanket and its control method

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2190225B (en) * 1986-05-01 1990-01-24 Gen Electric Smoke and/or heat detection apparatus containing thermal-sensitive insulating composition
JP5054438B2 (en) * 2007-06-15 2012-10-24 株式会社クラベ Cord heater
KR20090101428A (en) * 2009-09-07 2009-09-28 길종진 Apparatus for preventing fire in temperature controller
CN101783057A (en) * 2010-02-10 2010-07-21 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 Mobile phone alarm method and mobile phone
CN205832448U (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-12-28 厦门一泰消防科技开发有限公司 Intelligent household fire-fighting system
CN206162827U (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-05-10 舟山市普陀丰科电器设备科技有限公司 Alarm device is synthesized in kitchen
CN206434125U (en) * 2016-10-31 2017-08-25 广州新夏启信息科技有限公司 A kind of multifunctional intellectual electric blanket
CN207946909U (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-10-09 福建工程学院 Internet intelligent fire-fighting system
CN109302754A (en) * 2018-09-30 2019-02-01 安徽信息工程学院 A kind of intelligent electric blanket and its control method

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114431687A (en) * 2022-02-18 2022-05-06 江苏中科能凯夫空调有限公司 Electric heating regulation and control platform based on signal processing

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Application publication date: 20201218