CN112084243B - Method, device and storage medium for constructing homeland space planning' one-map - Google Patents
Method, device and storage medium for constructing homeland space planning' one-map Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of homeland space planning, and discloses a method, a device and a storage medium for constructing a homeland space planning 'one-map', wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring state data related to the territorial space; the state data related to the homeland space comprise three-tone result data, basic mapping data, resource investigation data and resource perception data; performing data format conversion processing on the current status data related to each homeland space so as to convert the data format of the current status data related to each homeland space into a target data format; performing coordinate conversion processing on the current state data related to each homeland space so as to convert the coordinates of the current state data related to each homeland space into coordinates under a target coordinate system; generating a working base map according to the processed state data related to the territorial space; and converging the homeland space planning data in the working base map, thereby forming a homeland space planning 'one map'. The invention effectively improves the accuracy of the constructed homeland space planning 'one map'.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of homeland space planning, in particular to a method, a device and a storage medium for constructing a homeland space planning 'one-map'.
Background
The homeland space planning is a national space development guide and a sustainable development space blueprint, and is a basic basis for various development, protection and construction activities.
In the notification of the office of the natural resource department about the development of construction of a map and current situation assessment work of the homeland space planning, the notification of the construction of the map and the development and protection current situation assessment work of the homeland space planning of the city and county are provided, and specific work tasks comprise: and (3) uniformly forming a base map, constructing and perfecting a homeland space basic information platform, constructing a homeland space plan 'one map', and developing the current situation assessment work of the development and protection of the homeland space of city county. The method is characterized in that a map is formed by taking natural resource investigation monitoring data as a basis, a nationwide unified national soil space basic information platform is established, the national soil space basic information platform is taken as a bottom plate, and various national soil space planning and compiling at all levels are combined to gradually form a nationwide national soil space planning map, so that data sharing among government departments and information interaction between governments and society are promoted. However, the inventor finds that the "one-map" of the homeland space planning constructed in the prior art has lower accuracy in the process of implementing the invention.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method, a device and a storage medium for constructing a homeland space planning 'one picture', which can improve the accuracy of the constructed homeland space planning 'one picture'.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a method for constructing a homeland space planning 'one map', which comprises the following steps:
Acquiring state data related to the territorial space; the homeland space association current situation data comprise tri-tone result data, basic mapping data, resource investigation data and resource perception data;
performing data format conversion processing on each acquired state data related to the territorial space so as to convert the data format of each state data related to the territorial space into a target data format;
performing coordinate conversion processing on the acquired state data related to the territorial space so as to convert the coordinates of the state data related to the territorial space into the coordinates under a target coordinate system;
Generating a working base map according to the state data of the national soil space association after the data format conversion and the coordinate conversion;
And converging the homeland space planning data in the working base map, thereby forming a homeland space planning 'one map'.
As a preferred scheme, the method for constructing the homeland space planning "a map" further comprises:
after the working base map is generated, the generated working base map is stored in a database of a background at the same time;
when new state data related to the state soil space is obtained, updating a corresponding layer in the generated working base map according to the new state data related to the state soil space to obtain an updated layer;
Updating the corresponding layers in the working base graph of the database according to the updated layers;
And converging the homeland space planning data in the updated working base map to update the homeland space planning 'one map'.
Preferably, each element in each layer has an additional attribute; wherein the additional attributes include unique identification code, acquisition time and update time; then the first time period of the first time period,
The updating the corresponding layers in the working base map of the database according to the updated layers specifically comprises:
According to the updated layers, the corresponding layers in the working base diagram of the database are obtained and serve as the layers to be updated;
Comparing each element in the layer to be updated with each element in the layer to be updated;
When the unique identification code of any element in the layer to be updated is different from the unique identification codes of all elements in the layer to be updated, deleting the element in the layer to be updated;
When the unique identification code of any element in the updated layer is different from the unique identification codes of all elements in the layer to be updated, adding the element in the updated layer to the layer to be updated;
when the unique identification code of any element in the updated layer is the same as the unique identification code of any element in the layer to be updated, judging whether the updating time of the element in the layer to be updated is the same as the acquisition time of the corresponding element in the layer to be updated;
And when the update time of the element in the layer to be updated is different from the acquisition time of the corresponding element in the layer to be updated, replacing the element in the layer to be updated with the corresponding element in the layer to be updated.
As a preferred scheme, before converging the homeland space planning data in the working base map so as to form a homeland space planning "one map", the method further comprises:
publishing each homeland space planning data into a standard OGC service;
And calling the corresponding homeland space planning data through the OGC service.
Preferably, the homeland space planning data comprises overall planning data, detailed planning data and special planning data.
As a preferred scheme, the homeland space planning "a map" comprises a use management map layer; the application management layer comprises a construction forbidden region, a construction limited region, a conditional construction region and a construction allowed region; then the first time period of the first time period,
After converging the homeland space planning data in the working base map so as to form a homeland space planning 'map', the method further comprises the following steps:
When an analysis request is received, acquiring a pre-site selection range of a construction project;
comparing the preselected range with the use management layer to obtain the area of the preselected range occupying the construction forbidden area, the area of the preselected range occupying the construction limiting area, the area of the preselected range occupying the conditional construction area and the area of the preselected range occupying the construction allowed area.
Preferably, a three-parameter method or a seven-parameter method is adopted to perform coordinate conversion processing on the acquired current state data related to the territorial space.
In order to solve the same technical problems, correspondingly, the embodiment of the invention also provides a device for constructing the homeland space planning "one graph", which comprises a processor, a memory and a computer program stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, wherein the method for constructing the homeland space planning "one graph" is realized when the processor executes the computer program.
In order to solve the same technical problem, the embodiment of the invention also provides a computer readable storage medium, wherein the storage medium is stored with a program, and when the program runs, the method for constructing the homeland space planning "one map" is realized.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a method, a device and a storage medium for constructing a homeland space planning "one map", which are characterized in that data format conversion processing and coordinate conversion processing are carried out on each acquired homeland space related current data, then a unified working base map is generated according to the processed homeland space related current data, and finally homeland space planning data are converged in the working base map, so that the homeland space planning "one map" is formed. The invention adopts the three-tone result data, the basic mapping data, the resource investigation data and the resource perception data to form the unified working base map, and gathers the homeland space planning data in the working base map to form the homeland space planning 'one map', thereby effectively improving the accuracy of the constructed homeland space planning 'one map'.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a method for constructing a homeland space plan according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of another method for constructing a homeland space planning "a map" according to an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of constructing a homeland space plan "a map" according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a flow chart of a method for constructing a homeland space planning "a map" according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
In the embodiment of the invention, the method for constructing the homeland space planning 'one map' comprises the following steps of S11-S15:
S11, acquiring state data related to the territorial space; the homeland space associated current situation data comprise tri-tone result data, basic mapping data, resource investigation data and resource perception data.
The state data related to the homeland space is the state data required for programming a map of the homeland space. The three-adjustment result data is required according to the third national soil investigation technical regulations (release of 1 month in 2019), and includes, but is not limited to, rural land utilization status investigation results (quantity, distribution and quality status of agricultural lands such as cultivated land, garden land, forest land, grass land and the like, and the distribution and utilization status of various lands such as cities, construction towns, villages, independent industrial and mining areas, water conservancy facilities and the like), and urban village internal land utilization status investigation (urban village internal business suit, industry, warehouse, residence, public management and public service, special land and the like); the basic mapping data comprises, but is not limited to, basic geography, image map, topographic map and the like; the resource investigation data comprises, but is not limited to, data such as geographical national condition census, water resource investigation, forest resource investigation, wetland resource investigation, ocean resource investigation, mineral resource investigation, geology and environment investigation and the like; the resource sensing data comprises, but is not limited to, data such as water environment quality monitoring, atmospheric environment quality monitoring and the like.
S12, performing data format conversion processing on the acquired state data related to the territorial space so as to convert the data format of the state data related to the territorial space into a target data format.
Specifically, the current situation data required for compiling the homeland space planning "a map" includes multiple types of data such as basic mapping, resource investigation, resource perception, etc., and these data may include CAD (Computer AIDED DESIGN, aided design) and GIS (Geographic Information System ) related formats; wherein, the CAD related format mainly comprises DWG of AutoCAD, DXF format and DGN format of MicroStation; the GIS related format mainly comprises data formats of platforms such as ArcGIS, mapGIS, mapInfo, superMap; for example, the topographic map result data of basic mapping adopts DWG and DXF formats of AutoCAD, and the land change investigation result data adopts ArcGIS or MapGIS formats. Therefore, in order to form a unified working base map, the format conversion needs to be performed on the current data with different formats, so that the data format of each state data related to the homeland space is converted into a unified data format.
And S13, performing coordinate conversion processing on the acquired state data related to the territorial space so as to convert the coordinates of the state data related to the territorial space into the coordinates under a target coordinate system.
It should be noted that, due to historical reasons, the coordinate systems adopted by departments of planning, construction, homeland, environmental protection, water conservancy, agriculture and the like of various cities in China are not unified at present; for example, the planning or construction department mostly adopts the local coordinate system of the city, while the homeland or land management department mostly adopts the 1980 western security coordinate system, other departments or adopts the Beijing 1954 coordinate system, the western security 1980 coordinate system, the WGS84 coordinate system, and the like, and the homeland space planning and establishment needs to collect the existing data of the different departments, and because the coordinate systems of the existing data of all departments are inconsistent, one of the first works of homeland space planning and establishment is to perform coordinate transformation on the collected current data according to the data standard or technical guideline of planning and establishment, so as to form the homeland space association current data with unified coordinate system.
S14, generating a working base map according to the state data of the national soil space association after the data format conversion and the coordinate conversion.
Specifically, after data format conversion processing and coordinate conversion processing are performed on the state data related to the homeland space, a working base chart is formed by using the processed state data related to the homeland space.
S15, converging the homeland space planning data in the working base map, so as to form a 'map' of homeland space planning.
Specifically, the homeland space planning data are acquired, and the homeland space planning data are converged on the basis of the working base map, so that a homeland space planning 'map' which can be overlapped and opened layer by layer on the basis of the working base map is formed.
It should be noted that, the execution sequence between the step S12 and the step S13 is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention; for example, step S13 may be performed first, then step S12 may be performed, or step S12 and step S13 may be performed simultaneously, which will not be described herein.
In the embodiment of the invention, the acquired state data related to the homeland space are subjected to data format conversion and coordinate conversion, a unified working base map is generated according to the processed state data related to the homeland space, and homeland space planning data are converged in the working base map, so that a 'one map' of homeland space planning is formed. In the embodiment of the invention, the unified working base map is formed by adopting the three-tone result data, the basic mapping data, the resource investigation data and the resource perception data, and the homeland space planning data are converged in the working base map to form the homeland space planning 'one map', so that the accuracy of the constructed homeland space planning 'one map' is effectively improved.
In a preferred embodiment, in step S12, arcGIS software may be used to perform a data format conversion process on each acquired state data related to the homeland space, where the data format conversion process specifically includes:
1) Selecting Data Interoperability Tools (data integration) tools in the ArcGIS software module ArcToolBox;
2) A Quick Import (quick import) tool is selected, and in the pop-up data import dialog box, the current data to be imported is selected to be converted, and the tool automatically completes the format conversion.
3) After the format conversion is completed, the ArcGIS software module Arcmap is used for editing the converted data.
It should be noted that, here, only one specific implementation manner of performing the data format conversion process is provided, the specific manner of performing the data format conversion process is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention, and those skilled in the art may also perform the data format conversion process in other manners according to the specific situation in practical application.
In a preferred embodiment, in step S13, coordinate transformation processing is performed on each acquired state data related to the territorial space by using a three-parameter method or a seven-parameter method.
Specifically, arcGIS software may be used to implement coordinate conversion processing for each acquired state data related to the territorial space by using a three-parameter method or a seven-parameter method, where the process of the coordinate conversion processing specifically includes:
1) Determining three parameters (delta X, delta Y, delta Z) in the three-parameter method or seven parameters in the seven-parameter method respectively;
2) Selecting DATA MANAGEMENT Tools in ArcGIS software module ArcToolBox;
3) Selecting Create Custom Geographic Transformation (creating a custom coordinate conversion) tools, and in a pop-up custom coordinate conversion dialog box, firstly selecting state data (such as special traffic planning data of a certain city) related to a territorial space which needs to be subjected to coordinate conversion;
4) Selecting a three-parameter method, and inputting three parameters (delta X, delta Y and delta Z) in the step 1) to finish conversion; or alternatively, the first and second heat exchangers may be,
And selecting a seven-parameter method, and inputting seven parameters in the seven-parameter method determined in the step 1) to finish conversion.
In the embodiment of the invention, the coordinate conversion function and the flow are encapsulated in the form of dynamic link library DLL and Web Service through secondary development, so that the integrated conversion of different coordinate systems of space data in the planning and programming process of the homeland space is realized, and the following functions are supported: ① Support the coordinate transformation of single point, batch coordinate transformation of multiple points; ② Supporting multipoint batch coordinate conversion in text documents such as TXT, excel, word; ③ Coordinate transformation of DWG and DXF files supporting AutoCAD and DGN files supporting MicroStation; ④ Coordinate conversion of space graphic data such as MapInfo, arcGIS, mapGIS, superMap and the like of common GIS software is supported; ⑤ Support coordinate transformation of the western 1980 coordinate system, the Beijing 1954 coordinate system, the WGS84 coordinate system, the 2000 geodetic coordinate system (CGCS 2000) and the local coordinate system.
It should be noted that, here, only one specific implementation manner of the coordinate conversion process is performed, the specific manner of the coordinate conversion process is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention, and those skilled in the art may also perform the coordinate conversion process in other manners according to the specific situation in practical application.
As shown in fig. 2, in a preferred embodiment, in order to update the working base map in time to ensure the accuracy of the "one map" of the built homeland space plan, the method for building the "one map" of the homeland space plan of this embodiment further includes steps S21-S24:
S21, after the working base map is generated, the generated working base map is simultaneously stored in a database of a background;
s22, when new state data related to the state soil space is obtained, updating corresponding layers in the generated working base chart according to the new state data related to the state soil space to obtain updated layers;
S23, updating the corresponding layers in the working base graph of the database according to the updated layers;
S24, converging the homeland space planning data in the updated working base map to update a map of the homeland space planning.
It will be appreciated that a work base graph includes data for basic mapping results, resource surveys, resource awareness, etc., and thus these current data in the work base graph need to be updated in time. In the process of planning and compiling the homeland space and applying the later achievements, the current bottom map data also need to be updated in time; the updating in time can be divided into regular updating and real-time updating according to the relative length of the updating time or period, and a base map updating mode of the current state of the national and local space planning is as follows: the basic mapping results such as basic geography, image map, topography map and the like are updated regularly, the resource investigation data such as third national investigation, geographical national condition census investigation, water resource investigation, forest resource investigation, wetland resource investigation, ocean resource investigation, mineral resource investigation, geology and environment investigation are updated mainly in a regular manner, real-time update is performed as an auxiliary, and the resource perception data such as water environment quality monitoring, atmospheric environment quality monitoring and the like are updated in a real-time manner. Whether updating regularly or in real time, the purpose is to update a base map in time, so as to ensure the behavior of the national and terrestrial space planning Zhang Detu.
Specifically, the generated work base map is located in a front-end data platform because the generated work base map needs to be displayed, and after the work base map is generated, the generated work base map is stored in a background database at the same time. When new state data related to the state soil space is obtained, correspondingly updating a working base map in a data platform positioned at the front end according to the new state data related to the state soil space, and obtaining an updated map layer in the working base map; and then, updating the corresponding layers in the working base graph in the database according to the updated layers, thereby completing the updating process of the whole working base graph. And after the working base map is updated, the homeland space planning data are assembled again, so that an updated homeland space planning 'one map' is obtained. According to the embodiment of the invention, when the new state data related to the homeland space is acquired, the working base map is updated in time, and the homeland space planning 'one map' formed by the working base map is updated in time, so that the accuracy of the constructed homeland space planning 'one map' is ensured.
Further, each element in each layer of the embodiment has an additional attribute; wherein the additional attributes include unique identification code, acquisition time and update time; then the first time period of the first time period,
In step S23, the updating the corresponding layer in the working base map of the database according to the updated layer specifically includes the following steps S231-S236:
s231, according to the updated layers, obtaining corresponding layers in the working base graph of the database as layers to be updated;
S232, comparing each element in the layer to be updated with each element in the updated layer;
s233, deleting any element in the layer to be updated when the unique identification code of the element is different from the unique identification codes of all elements in the layer to be updated;
s234, when the unique identification code of any element in the updated layer is different from the unique identification codes of all elements in the layer to be updated, adding the element in the updated layer to the layer to be updated;
s235, when the unique identification code of any element in the updated layer is the same as the unique identification code of any element in the layer to be updated, judging whether the update time of the element in the layer to be updated is the same as the acquisition time of the corresponding element in the layer to be updated;
s236, when the update time of the element in the layer to be updated is different from the acquisition time of the corresponding element in the layer to be updated, replacing the element in the layer to be updated with the corresponding element in the layer to be updated.
It will be appreciated that each element in each layer of the working base graph stored in the database has an additional attribute, and each element in each layer of the generated working base graph (the data platform at the front end) has an additional attribute. Specifically, for the work base map stored in the database, taking all the ground feature elements in each layer in the work base map in the database as elements, and adding a unique identification code, acquisition time and update time on the basis of the existing attribute of each ground feature element to serve as the additional attribute of the ground feature element; for the working base map of the data platform at the front end, before updating, the additional attribute of each element in each layer of the generated working base map is the same as the additional attribute of the corresponding element in the corresponding layer in the working base map in the database, and after updating the corresponding layer in the generated working base map according to the new state data related to the territory space, generating a new unique identification code, acquisition time and update time for the newly-increased ground feature elements in the updated layer, wherein the acquisition time and update time of the newly-increased ground feature elements are all the current time; for the modified (including attribute and graph change) feature elements, the unique identification code and the acquisition time of the feature elements are kept unchanged, and the update time is modified to be the current time; and directly deleting the feature elements to be deleted. Thus, different elements in the updated layer and the layer to be updated can be determined according to the additional attribute of the element in the updated layer in the generated working base graph and the additional attribute of the element in the layer to be updated in the working base graph stored in the database, so that the layer to be updated is updated.
Specifically, in step S233, when the unique identifier of any element in the layer to be updated is different from the unique identifiers of all the elements in the layer to be updated, it indicates that the element corresponding to the element in the layer to be updated has been deleted, and thus the element in the layer to be updated is deleted. In step S234, when the unique identifier of any element in the updated layer is different from the unique identifiers of all elements in the layer to be updated, it indicates that the element in the updated layer is an added element, and thus the element is written into the layer to be updated. In step S234, when the unique identifier of any element in the updated layer is the same as the unique identifier of any element in the layer to be updated, it indicates that the element in the layer to be updated is not an added element, so as to further determine whether the update time of the element in the layer to be updated is the same as the acquisition time of the corresponding element in the layer to be updated, so as to determine whether the element in the layer to be updated is modified; when the update time of the element in the layer to be updated is different from the acquisition time of the corresponding element in the updated layer, indicating that the element in the updated layer has been modified, so that the element corresponding to the element in the layer to be updated is replaced by the element in the layer to be updated; when the update time of the element in the layer to be updated is the same as the acquisition time of the corresponding element in the updated layer, the element in the updated layer is not modified, so that the element corresponding to the element in the layer to be updated does not need to be modified.
In a preferred embodiment, before implementing step S15, the homeland space planning data is aggregated in the working base map, so as to form a homeland space plan "one map", the method further comprises the following steps:
publishing each homeland space planning data into a standard OGC service;
And calling the corresponding homeland space planning data through the OGC service.
It should be noted that, from the view of planning level and content type, the new national soil space is divided into three categories of five levels, and five levels are corresponding to the administrative management system of China from the longitudinal view, and five levels are the national level, provincial level, urban level, county level and village and town level; three categories refer to the types of planning, which are classified into overall planning, detailed planning and related specialized planning. Preferably, the homeland space planning data of the present embodiment includes data of an overall plan, data of a detailed plan, and data of a special plan.
The embodiment of the invention adopts a map convergence method of SERVICE GIS (service GIS) homeland space planning, namely adopts standard OGC (Open Geospatial Consortium, which is a non-profit, internationalized and voluntary negotiated standardization organization, and mainly aims at making space information and standard service related to location service, and the problem of convergence of a map of homeland space planning among different platforms and different levels is solved by publishing various general plans, detailed plans and special plans of each level into standard OGC service including data service and functional service, so as to support sharing and convergence among heterogeneous GIS platforms, such as a certain GIS platform is adopted in a city level, and homeland space planning (including general planning, detailed planning and special planning) of the city level is published into standard OGC service which can be called and accessed by a provincial or national level platform or system. In addition, the convergence mode provided by the embodiment of the invention can share the map data of the homeland space planning among departments such as the national level, the province level, the city level, the county level, the village-town level and the like, and can also release specific application functions (such as space analysis functions based on overall planning and the like) in a Web service mode for other departments or units to directly call.
Preferably, the embodiment may use ArcGIS software to issue the homeland space planning data of a certain city into a standard OGC service, and the process specifically includes:
1) Opening a map of a certain urban and homeland space plan to be released into OGC service in an ArcGIS software module Arcmap;
2) Selecting a release to ARCGIS SERVER function, and setting options such as ARCGIS SERVER to be released, service names, folders to be released and the like;
3) As desired, it may be distributed as a Web Map Service (WMS), a network element service (WFS), a network overlay service (WCS), a web slice map service (WMTS), or the like.
In the embodiment of the invention, the convergence mode supports integration and calling among heterogeneous GIS platforms, and the proposed convergence mode has lower requirement on network bandwidth; in addition, the adoption of the standard OGC service mode effectively avoids the direct opening of the database interface to other departments or units, thereby improving the system security.
In a preferred embodiment, the homeland space planning "a map" of the present embodiment includes a usage management layer; the application management layer comprises a construction forbidden region, a construction limited region, a conditional construction region and a construction allowed region; then the first time period of the first time period,
In the implementation step S15, after the homeland space planning data are converged in the working base map, so as to form a homeland space planning "map", the following steps S16-S17 are further included:
S16, when an analysis request is received, acquiring a pre-site selection range of a construction project;
S17, comparing the preselected range with the use management layer to obtain the area of the preselected range occupying the construction forbidden area, the area of the preselected range occupying the construction limited area, the area of the preselected range occupying the conditional construction area and the area of the preselected range occupying the construction allowed area.
Specifically, the application management layer is divided into a plurality of areas including a construction forbidden area, a construction limited area, a conditional construction area, a construction allowed area and the like in advance; the analysis request is used for requesting to analyze the areas of the construction forbidden area, the construction limited area, the conditional construction area and the construction allowed area which are occupied by the preselected range respectively; and the analysis request can carry the pre-addressing scope of the construction project, so that the pre-addressing scope of the construction project can be obtained from the analysis request. When the analysis request is received, a superposition analysis method (such as an Intersect function in ArcGIS space superposition analysis) may be adopted to compare a preselected site range (spatially represented as a polygon) of a construction project with a usage management layer in the homeland space planning "one-map", so as to obtain an area of the construction forbidden region, an area of the limited construction region, an area of the conditional construction region and an area of the allowed construction region, which are respectively occupied by the preselected site range, an area of the limited construction region, an area of the conditional construction region occupied by the preselected site range and an area of the allowed construction region, so as to determine whether the preselected site range meets a preset planning permission condition, and further determine whether planning permission of the construction project is performed, thereby realizing application of a result of the homeland space planning "one-map". The embodiment of the invention utilizes the space superposition analysis function in a Geographic Information System (GIS), can combine the homeland space planning 'one-picture' result with business applications such as project site selection, project compliance examination, project land pre-examination, project approval agreement and the like, and is beneficial to providing technical support for the homeland space planning 'one-picture' result in the applications such as homeland space use control, construction project planning permission implementation, reinforcement planning implementation supervision and the like.
Compared with a sharing mode facing a spatial database, the sharing mode provided by the implementation of the invention can carry out large throughput analysis calculation and visual rendering work at a server side, and only transmits results (the preselected range occupies the area of the construction forbidden area, the area of the construction limited area, the area of the conditional construction area and the area of the construction allowed area) to a client side, thereby greatly reducing the data transmission quantity of a network, reducing the bandwidth requirement and expanding the application range.
Referring to fig. 3, another embodiment of the present invention provides a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for constructing a homeland space plan.
The apparatus 100 for constructing a map for a homeland space planning provided in the embodiment of the present invention includes a processor 101, a memory 102, and a computer program stored in the memory 102 and configured to be executed by the processor 101, where the processor implements the method for constructing a map for a homeland space planning described above when executing the computer program.
In the embodiment of the invention, the device 100 for constructing the homeland space planning "one map" performs data format conversion processing and coordinate conversion processing on each acquired homeland space related current data, then generates a unified working base map according to the processed homeland space related current data, and finally gathers homeland space planning data in the working base map, thereby forming the homeland space planning "one map", and effectively improving the accuracy of the constructed homeland space planning "one map".
Illustratively, the computer program may be partitioned into one or more modules/units that are stored in the memory 102 and executed by the processor 101 to accomplish the present invention. The one or more modules/units may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of performing a specific function for describing the execution of the computer program in the apparatus 100 for constructing a homeland space planning "a graph".
The Processor 101 may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), but may also be other general purpose processors, digital signal processors (DIGITAL SIGNAL Processor, DSP), application SPECIFIC INTEGRATED Circuit (ASIC), off-the-shelf Programmable gate array (Field-Programmable GATE ARRAY, FPGA) or other Programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, or the like. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
The memory 102 may be used to store the computer program and/or module, and the processor 101 may implement the various functions of the apparatus 100 for constructing a homeland space planning "map" by running or executing the computer program and/or module stored in the memory 102 and invoking data stored in the memory 102. The memory 102 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.) required for at least one function, and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the handset, etc. In addition, the memory may include high-speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk, memory, plug-in hard disk, smart memory card (SMART MEDIA CARD, SMC), secure Digital (SD) card, flash memory card (FLASH CARD), at least one disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage device.
The modules/units integrated in the apparatus 100 for constructing a homeland space planning "a map" may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented as software functional units and sold or used as a separate product. Based on such understanding, the present invention may implement all or part of the flow of the method of the above embodiment, or may be implemented by a computer program to instruct related hardware, where the computer program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer program may implement the steps of each of the method embodiments described above. Wherein the computer program comprises computer program code which may be in source code form, object code form, executable file or some intermediate form etc. The computer readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, a recording medium, a U disk, a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a computer Memory, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (RAM, random Access Memory), an electrical carrier signal, a telecommunications signal, a software distribution medium, and so forth. It should be noted that the computer readable medium contains content that can be appropriately scaled according to the requirements of jurisdictions in which such content is subject to legislation and patent practice, such as in certain jurisdictions in which such content is subject to legislation and patent practice, the computer readable medium does not include electrical carrier signals and telecommunication signals.
It should be noted that the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and units shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed over a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. In addition, in the drawings of the embodiment of the device provided by the invention, the connection relation between the modules represents that the modules have communication connection, and can be specifically implemented as one or more communication buses or signal lines. Those of ordinary skill in the art will understand and implement the present invention without undue burden.
In summary, the invention provides a method, a device and a storage medium for constructing a map of a homeland space planning, which are characterized in that data format conversion processing and coordinate conversion processing are carried out on each acquired homeland space related current data, then a unified working base map is generated according to the processed homeland space related current data, and finally homeland space planning data are converged in the working base map, so that a map of the homeland space planning is formed. In the embodiment of the invention, the unified working base map is formed by adopting the three-tone result data, the basic mapping data, the resource investigation data and the resource perception data, and the homeland space planning data are converged in the working base map to form the homeland space planning 'one map', so that the accuracy of the constructed homeland space planning 'one map' is effectively improved.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that modifications and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and these modifications and substitutions should also be considered as being within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A method of constructing a homeland space plan "map", comprising:
Acquiring state data related to the territorial space; the homeland space association current situation data comprise tri-tone result data, basic mapping data, resource investigation data and resource perception data;
performing data format conversion processing on each acquired state data related to the territorial space so as to convert the data format of each state data related to the territorial space into a target data format;
performing coordinate conversion processing on the acquired state data related to the territorial space so as to convert the coordinates of the state data related to the territorial space into the coordinates under a target coordinate system;
Generating a working base map according to the state data of the national soil space association after the data format conversion and the coordinate conversion;
Collecting homeland space planning data in the working base map, thereby forming a homeland space planning 'map';
after the working base map is generated, the generated working base map is stored in a database of a background at the same time;
when new state data related to the state soil space is obtained, updating a corresponding layer in the generated working base map according to the new state data related to the state soil space to obtain an updated layer;
Updating the corresponding layers in the working base graph of the database according to the updated layers;
converging the homeland space planning data in the updated working base map to update a map of the homeland space planning;
each element in each layer has an additional attribute; wherein the additional attributes include unique identification code, acquisition time and update time; then the first time period of the first time period,
The updating the corresponding layers in the working base map of the database according to the updated layers specifically comprises:
According to the updated layers, the corresponding layers in the working base diagram of the database are obtained and serve as the layers to be updated;
Comparing each element in the layer to be updated with each element in the layer to be updated;
When the unique identification code of any element in the layer to be updated is different from the unique identification codes of all elements in the layer to be updated, deleting the element in the layer to be updated;
When the unique identification code of any element in the updated layer is different from the unique identification codes of all elements in the layer to be updated, adding the element in the updated layer to the layer to be updated;
when the unique identification code of any element in the updated layer is the same as the unique identification code of any element in the layer to be updated, judging whether the updating time of the element in the layer to be updated is the same as the acquisition time of the corresponding element in the layer to be updated;
And when the update time of the element in the layer to be updated is different from the acquisition time of the corresponding element in the layer to be updated, replacing the element in the layer to be updated with the corresponding element in the layer to be updated.
2. The method of constructing a homeland space plan "map" as claimed in claim 1, further comprising, before aggregating homeland space plan data in the work base map to form the homeland space plan "map":
publishing each homeland space planning data into a standard OGC service;
And calling the corresponding homeland space planning data through the OGC service.
3. The method of constructing a map of a homeland space plan as claimed in claim 2, wherein the homeland space plan data includes data of an overall plan, data of a detailed plan and data of a proprietary plan.
4. A method of constructing a homeland space plan "map" as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the homeland space plan "map" includes a usage management layer; the application management layer comprises a construction forbidden region, a construction limited region, a conditional construction region and a construction allowed region; then the first time period of the first time period,
After converging the homeland space planning data in the working base map so as to form a homeland space planning 'map', the method further comprises the following steps:
When an analysis request is received, acquiring a pre-site selection range of a construction project;
Comparing the pre-selected address range with the use management layer to respectively obtain the area of the pre-selected address range occupying the construction forbidden area, the area of the pre-selected address range occupying the construction limiting area, the area of the pre-selected address range occupying the conditional construction area and the area of the pre-selected address range occupying the construction allowed area.
5. A method of constructing a map of a homeland space planning according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the acquired current state data of each homeland space association is subjected to coordinate transformation by a three-parameter method or a seven-parameter method.
6. An apparatus for constructing a homeland space plan "map", comprising a processor, a memory and a computer program stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor, the processor implementing the method of constructing a homeland space plan "map" as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5 when the computer program is executed by the processor.
7. A computer readable storage medium, wherein a program is stored on the storage medium, which when run implements the method of constructing a homeland space plan "a map" as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5.
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