CN112083118A - Cigarette combustion performance detection device - Google Patents

Cigarette combustion performance detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112083118A
CN112083118A CN202011064403.4A CN202011064403A CN112083118A CN 112083118 A CN112083118 A CN 112083118A CN 202011064403 A CN202011064403 A CN 202011064403A CN 112083118 A CN112083118 A CN 112083118A
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China
Prior art keywords
cigarette
gear
shell
mounting seat
groove
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Pending
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CN202011064403.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐杰
何春莉
兰中于
尚军
朱立军
朱玲
许嘉东
周浩
秦子娴
陈云璨
蔡利
胡兴锋
彭忠
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Chongqing China Tobacco Industry Co Ltd
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Chongqing China Tobacco Industry Co Ltd
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Application filed by Chongqing China Tobacco Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing China Tobacco Industry Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011064403.4A priority Critical patent/CN112083118A/en
Publication of CN112083118A publication Critical patent/CN112083118A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N31/00Investigating or analysing non-biological materials by the use of the chemical methods specified in the subgroup; Apparatus specially adapted for such methods
    • G01N31/12Investigating or analysing non-biological materials by the use of the chemical methods specified in the subgroup; Apparatus specially adapted for such methods using combustion
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N19/00Investigating materials by mechanical methods

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Manufacturing Of Cigar And Cigarette Tobacco (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of detection equipment, and particularly relates to a cigarette combustion performance detection device which comprises a suction mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a cartridge knocking mechanism, wherein the suction mechanism comprises a driving assembly and a suction assembly, the driving assembly is positioned behind the suction assembly, the clamping mechanism is connected with the suction assembly, the cartridge knocking mechanism is positioned on one side of the clamping mechanism, the cartridge knocking mechanism comprises a second mounting seat, a second cover plate, a second telescopic motor and a cartridge knocking assembly, the second cover plate is mounted on the second mounting seat, a support frame is mounted on the second cover plate, the second telescopic motor is mounted in the support frame, a second control panel is mounted on the support frame, the second control panel is electrically connected with the second telescopic motor, the cartridge knocking assembly comprises a rack, a first gear, a second gear, a first connecting arm and a second connecting arm, and is used for solving the problem that when the existing cigarette ash is shaken off by a vibrator, the action of actually shaking off the cigarette ash in the smoking process can not be, the obtained detection result has no problem of objective practicability.

Description

Cigarette combustion performance detection device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of detection equipment, and particularly relates to a cigarette combustion performance detection device.
Background
In the tobacco manufacturing industry, generally will detect a cigarette, for example pipe tobacco density detects, cigarette surface pattern detects and combustion performance detects etc. these tests are all in order to promote the experience of consumer when smoking to promote the quality of a cigarette.
When carrying out a cigarette combustion performance and examining now, generally all with the direct centre gripping of a cigarette on the mounting bracket, then through the getter device suction, the process of simulation consumer smoking, through the vibrator vibration cigarette of installation, shake off cigarette ash to observe the combustion performance of a cigarette, nevertheless current vibrator is when shaking off cigarette ash, can not simulate the action that the consumer actually shaken off cigarette ash in smoking process, and the testing result who obtains does not have the objectivity.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is: the cigarette combustion performance detection device is used for solving the problem that the action of actually shaking off cigarette ash in the smoking process of a consumer cannot be simulated when the cigarette ash is shaken off by the conventional vibrator, and the obtained detection result has no objective practicability.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a cigarette combustion performance detection device comprises a suction mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a cartridge knocking mechanism, wherein the suction mechanism comprises a driving assembly and a suction assembly, the driving assembly is located behind the suction assembly, the clamping mechanism is connected with the suction assembly, the cartridge knocking mechanism is located on one side of the clamping mechanism, the cartridge knocking mechanism comprises a second mounting seat, a second cover plate, a second telescopic motor and a cartridge knocking assembly, the second mounting seat is located on one side of a cigarette, the second cover plate is mounted on the second mounting seat, a support frame is mounted on the second cover plate, the second telescopic motor is mounted in the support frame, a second control panel is mounted on the support frame, the second control panel is electrically connected with the second telescopic motor, an output shaft of the second telescopic motor penetrates through the second cover plate and is located in the second mounting seat, the cartridge knocking assembly comprises a rack, The first gear, the second gear, the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm are arranged on the second mounting seat, a second chute is formed in the second mounting seat, a second sliding block is fixedly mounted on the rack, the second sliding block is slidably mounted in the second chute, an output shaft of the second telescopic motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rack, a first rotating rod is rotatably mounted in the second mounting seat, the first gear is fixedly mounted on the first rotating rod, the first gear is meshed with the rack, a first connecting sleeve is fixedly mounted on the first rotating rod, the first connecting arm is fixedly mounted on the first connecting sleeve, a first elastic sheet is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the first connecting arm, a third through groove is formed in the positions of the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm of the second mounting seat, a third through groove is formed in the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm, and a second rotating rod is rotatably mounted in the second mounting seat, the second dwang is located first dwang below, second gear fixed mounting is on the second dwang, fixed mounting has the second adapter sleeve on the second dwang, second linking arm fixed mounting is on the second adapter sleeve, the terminal fixed mounting of second linking arm has the second shell fragment.
Further limiting, the first gear and the second gear are both sector gears, so that when the rack moves downwards, the first gear rotates to drive the first connecting arm to knock the cigarette, and when the rack moves upwards, the first connecting arm does not knock the cigarette; when the rack moved to second gear department, the second gear revolve could drive the second linking arm bullet and hit a cigarette, when the rack shifted up, the second linking arm could not bullet and hit a cigarette to first linking arm and second linking arm only moved down the time at the rack, just could shake off cigarette ash, thereby shake off cigarette ash's process when more conforming to the people smoking.
Further inject, first gear and second gear are located the same axis, set up like this, guarantee that the reciprocating of rack can drive first gear and second gear rotation.
Further inject, first shell fragment and second shell fragment are the silica gel material and make, and are the arc, set up like this, avoid damaging the stock form on a cigarette surface to influence the test of combustion behavior.
Further inject, drive assembly includes first mount pad, first flexible motor and first control panel, first flexible motor fixed mounting is on first mount pad, first control panel installs the one side at first mount pad, first control panel and first flexible motor electricity are connected, the first transfer line of fixedly connected with on the output shaft of first flexible motor, the terminal fixed mounting of first transfer line has first baffle, first baffle is located the suction subassembly, sets up like this, can adjust the flexible length and the flexible speed of first flexible motor output shaft through first control panel to control the flexible length and the flexible speed of first baffle in the suction subassembly, and then control the amount of breathing in and the time of breathing in.
Further limiting, the suction assembly comprises a first outer shell, an inner shell, an arc-shaped plate and a sealing assembly, wherein the outer wall of the first outer shell is sleeved with a mounting frame, the first outer shell is sleeved between a first mounting seat and the mounting frame, a first baffle is sleeved in the first outer shell, the cross section of the inner shell is L-shaped, the inner shell is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first outer shell, a space is reserved between the inner shell and the first outer shell, the arc-shaped plate is slidably mounted between the inner shell and the first outer shell, a first chute is formed in the inner shell, a first sliding block is fixedly mounted on the arc-shaped plate and slidably mounted in the first chute, a fixed block is fixedly mounted on the arc-shaped plate, a first through groove is formed in the first baffle, the fixed block penetrates through the first through groove, a first groove is formed in the tail end of the fixed block, and a first spring is mounted in the first groove, the sealing assembly comprises two mounting plates, two sleeves, a rotating shaft, a rotating column and a first cover plate, wherein the two mounting plates are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first outer shell and mutually opposite, the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted between the two mounting plates, the rotating column is rotatably mounted in the middle of the rotating shaft, the two sleeves are respectively rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft and positioned at two ends of the rotating column, and a connecting plate is fixedly mounted between the rotating column and the first cover plate, the first cover plate is in a convex shape, the first cover plate is sleeved on the inner shell, a first connecting column is fixedly mounted at one end of the arc-shaped plate, a second connecting column is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first cover plate, a connecting rope is fixedly bolted between the first connecting column and the second connecting column, a second through groove is formed in the position, located on the first connecting column, of the inner shell, the connecting rope penetrates through the second through groove, and the first cover plate is abutted to the first baffle plate through a clamping block, so that the first baffle plate can be moved by driving the arc-shaped plate to move; when the arc-shaped plate abuts against one end, far away from the first mounting seat, of the inner shell, the first through hole, the second through hole and the third through hole are communicated, so that smoke in the first outer shell can be discharged when the first baffle plate needs to be sucked next time after being sucked; through connecting the rope with arc and first cover connection, when making the arc move on first spout, can drive the rotation of first apron to open and close the inner shell, and then open and close first shell, thereby the removal of the first baffle of cooperation controls the inspiratory time of the volume of breathing in.
Further inject, the fixed seal cover that is equipped with on the first baffle sets up like this, makes the inner wall of first baffle and first shell hug closely through the seal cover, makes first baffle when removing in first shell, avoids gas leakage.
Further inject, the threaded hole is seted up in the one end of first spout to the inner shell, threaded hole wears to be equipped with the bolt, first slider is worn to establish by the bolt, and outside the other end of bolt was located first spout, sets up like this, through the cooperation of bolt, threaded hole, first slider, first spout, arc, makes the arc slide in first spout, and can not the first spout of roll-off.
Further inject, the spacing groove has been seted up on the rotation post, connect the rope card and establish at the spacing inslot, set up like this, avoid connecting rope axial displacement, influence the switching of first apron.
Further limiting, the clamping mechanism comprises a second shell and a clamping assembly, a second flange is fixedly mounted at one end of the second shell, a first flange is fixedly mounted at one end of the first shell, a sealing ring is mounted between the first flange and the second flange, the clamping assembly comprises a first annular ring and a second annular ring, the first annular ring and the second annular ring are both of concave structures, the first annular ring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the second shell, the second annular ring is sleeved in the first annular ring, a plurality of fixing rods are fixedly mounted in the second annular ring, a second spring is sleeved on the fixing rods, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second annular ring, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first annular ring, and the second annular ring is made of rubber material and arranged in such a way, air leakage between the first flange plate and the second flange plate is avoided by the sealing ring during suction; the second annular ring is extruded into the first annular ring by expanding the center of the second annular ring, so that cigarettes of different specifications can be placed in the center of the second annular ring.
The invention adopting the technical scheme has the advantages that:
1. the telescopic speed of the output shaft of the second telescopic motor can be adjusted through the second control panel, so that the frequency and the force of knocking and popping cigarettes by the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm are controlled, the action of shaking off cigarette ash when a consumer smokes is more met, and the burning performance of the cigarettes obtained through detection is more in line with the actual situation;
2. the telescopic length and the telescopic speed of the output shaft of the first telescopic motor can be adjusted through the first control panel, so that the telescopic length and the telescopic speed of the first baffle plate in the suction assembly are controlled, and the first baffle plate can be driven to move by the movement of the first baffle plate through the abutting of the fixture block and the first baffle plate; when the arc-shaped plate abuts against one end, far away from the first mounting seat, of the inner shell, the first through hole, the second through hole and the third through hole are communicated, so that smoke in the first outer shell can be discharged when the first baffle plate needs to be sucked next time after being sucked; the arc-shaped plate is connected with the first cover plate through the connecting rope, so that when the arc-shaped plate moves on the first sliding groove, the first cover plate can be driven to move, the inner shell is opened and closed, the first outer shell is opened and closed, and the air suction time of the air suction amount is controlled by matching with the movement of the first baffle;
3. air leakage between the first flange plate and the second flange plate is avoided by the sealing ring during suction; the second annular ring is extruded into the first annular ring by expanding the center of the second annular ring, so that cigarettes of different specifications can be placed in the center of the second annular ring.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated by the non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;
FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a cigarette combustion performance detection apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second uncovering structure of an embodiment of the cigarette combustion performance detection apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of a cigarette combustion performance detecting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 3;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3 at D;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a smoking mechanism in an embodiment of a cigarette combustion performance testing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a knocking mechanism in an embodiment of a cigarette combustion performance detection apparatus according to the present invention;
the main element symbols are as follows:
drive assembly 1, first mount pad 11, first flexible motor 12, first transfer line 121, first control panel 13, mounting bracket 14
The suction assembly 2, the third through hole 201, the first outer shell 21, the first flange plate 22, the sealing ring 221, the first baffle plate 23, the first through groove 231, the sealing sleeve 24, the arc plate 25, the first slider 251, the first connecting column 252, the second through hole 253, the fixing block 26, the first groove 261, the first spring 262, the fixture block 263, the inner shell 27, the first through hole 271, the threaded hole 272, the second through groove 273, the first sliding groove 274, the bolt 275, the mounting plate 28, the two sleeves 281, the rotating column 282, the first cover plate 283, the connecting plate 284, the second connecting column 285, the limiting groove 286, the rotating shaft 29
The clamping mechanism 3, the second housing 31, the second flange 32, the first annular ring 33, the second annular ring 34, the fixing rod 35, the second spring 36, the knocking mechanism 4, the third through groove 401, the second sliding groove 402, the second mounting seat 41, the supporting frame 42, the second control panel 43, the second cover plate 44, the first connecting arm 45, the first elastic sheet 451, the second connecting arm 46, the second elastic sheet 461, the second telescopic motor 47, the rack 48, the second slider 481, the first rotating rod 49, the second rotating rod 491, the first gear 492, the first connecting sleeve 493, the second gear 494 and the second connecting sleeve 495.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments, wherein like reference numerals are used for similar or identical parts in the drawings or the description, and implementations not shown or described in the drawings are known to those of ordinary skill in the art. In addition, directional terms, such as "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "left", "right", "front", "rear", and the like, used in the embodiments are only directions referring to the drawings, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, the cigarette combustion performance detection device of the present invention includes a suction mechanism, a clamping mechanism 3 and a knocking mechanism 4, wherein the suction mechanism includes a driving component 1 and a suction component 2, the driving component 1 is located behind the suction component 2, the clamping mechanism 3 is connected with the suction component 2, and the knocking mechanism 4 is located on one side of the clamping mechanism 3.
Drive assembly 1 includes first mount pad 11, first flexible motor 12 and first control panel 13, and first flexible motor 12 fixed mounting is on first mount pad 11, and first control panel 13 is installed in one side of first mount pad 11, and first control panel 13 is connected with first flexible motor 12 electricity, can adjust the flexible length and the flexible speed of first flexible motor 12 output shaft through first control panel 13. A first transmission rod 121 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first telescopic motor 12, a first baffle 23 is fixedly mounted at the tail end of the first transmission rod 121, and the first baffle 23 is located in the suction assembly 2.
The suction assembly 2 comprises a first outer shell 21, an inner shell 27, an arc-shaped plate 25 and a closed assembly, the mounting frame 14 is sleeved on the outer wall of the first outer shell 21, the first outer shell 21 is sleeved between the first mounting seat 11 and the mounting frame 14, and the suction assembly 2 is prevented from loosening during working. First baffle 23 cup joints in first shell 21, and the fixed seal cover 24 that is equipped with on the first baffle 23 makes first baffle 23 hug closely with the inner wall of first shell 21 through seal cover 24, makes first baffle 23 when removing in first shell 21, avoids gas leakage. The cross-section of inner shell 27 is L shape, and inner shell 27 and the inner wall fixed connection of first shell 21 have the interval between inner shell 27 and the first shell 21, and arc 25 slidable mounting is between inner shell 27 and first shell 21. A first sliding slot 274 is formed in the inner shell 27, a first sliding block 251 is fixedly mounted on the arc plate 25, and the first sliding block 251 is slidably mounted in the first sliding slot 274. Threaded hole 272 is seted up at the one end of first spout 274 in inner shell 27, wears to be equipped with bolt 275 in the threaded hole 272, and bolt 275 wears to establish first slider 251, and the other end of bolt 275 is located outside first spout 274, through the cooperation of bolt 275, threaded hole 272, first slider 251, first spout 274, arc 25, makes arc 25 slide in first spout 274, and can not the first spout 274 of roll-off. Fixed mounting has fixed block 26 on the arc 25, first logical groove 231 has been seted up on first baffle 23, first logical groove 231 is worn to establish by fixed block 26, first recess 261 has been seted up to fixed block 26's end, install first spring 262 in the first recess 261, install fixture block 263 in the first recess 261, fixture block 263 is the wedge, the one end fixed connection of first spring 262 is in the bottom of first recess 261, other end fixed connection is in the one end of fixture block 263, offset with first baffle 23 through fixture block 263, make the removal of first baffle 23 can drive the arc 25 and remove. The first housing 21 is transparent, which facilitates the connection and installation of the arc plate 25 and the first baffle 23.
A plurality of first through holes 271 are formed in the inner shell 27, a plurality of second through holes 253 are formed in the arc-shaped plate 25, a plurality of third through holes 201 are formed in the first outer shell 21, and when one end, far away from the first mounting seat 11, of the arc-shaped plate 25 and the inner shell 27 abuts against each other, the first through holes 271, the second through holes 253 and the third through holes 201 are communicated, so that the first baffle plate 23 can be discharged after suction when next suction is to be performed, and smoke in the first outer shell 21 can be discharged.
The closure assembly includes two mounting plates 28, two sleeves 281, a rotation shaft 29, a rotation post 282, and a first cover plate 283, the two mounting plates 28 being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first housing 21 and facing each other. The rotating shaft 29 is rotatably mounted between the two mounting plates 28, the rotating post 282 is rotatably mounted in the middle of the rotating shaft 29, and the two sleeves 281 are respectively rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft 29 and located at two ends of the rotating post 282 to prevent the rotating post 282 from being axially displaced. A connecting plate 284 is fixedly installed between the rotating column 282 and the first cover plate 283, the first cover plate 283 is in a convex shape, and the first cover plate 283 is sleeved on the inner shell 27 to seal the inner shell 27. One end fixed mounting of arc 25 has first spliced pole 252, the bottom fixed mounting of first apron 283 has second spliced pole 285, the gim peg has connection rope 6 between first spliced pole 252 and the second spliced pole 285, second logical groove 273 has been seted up in the position of first spliced pole 252 to inner shell 27, it leads to the groove 273 to connect the second of 6 wearing to establish, connect arc 25 and first apron 283 through connecting rope 6, when making arc 25 move on first spout 274, can drive the rotation of first apron 283, thereby open and close inner shell 27, and then open and close first shell 21. The rotation post 282 is provided with a limiting groove 286, and the connection rope 6 is clamped in the limiting groove 286, so that the connection rope 6 is prevented from moving axially, and the first cover plate 283 is prevented from being opened and closed.
The clamping mechanism 3 comprises a second shell 31 and a clamping assembly, a second flange 32 is fixedly mounted at one end of the second shell 31, a first flange 22 is fixedly mounted at one end of the first shell 21, a sealing ring 221 is mounted between the first flange 22 and the second flange 32, the first shell 21 and the second shell 31 are connected through the first flange 22 and the second flange 32, and when suction is avoided through the sealing ring 221, air leakage between the first flange 22 and the second flange 32 occurs. The clamping assembly comprises a first annular ring 33 and a second annular ring 34, the first annular ring 33 and the second annular ring 34 are both of concave structures, the first annular ring 33 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the second shell 31, and the second annular ring 34 is sleeved in the first annular ring 33. A plurality of fixing rods 35 are fixedly mounted in the second annular ring 34, a second spring 36 is sleeved on the fixing rods 35, one end of the second spring 36 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second annular ring 34, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the first annular ring 33, the second annular ring 34 is made of rubber, the second annular ring 34 is extruded into the first annular ring 33 by expanding the center of the second annular ring 34, and cigarettes of different specifications can be placed in the center of the second annular ring 34.
The bullet strikes mechanism 4 and includes that second mount pad 41, second apron 44, the flexible motor 47 of second and bullet strike the subassembly, and second mount pad 41 is located one side of cigarette 5, and second apron 44 is installed on second mount pad 41, installs support frame 42 on the second apron 44, and the flexible motor 47 of second is installed in support frame 42, and the second apron 44 is worn to establish by the output shaft of the flexible motor 47 of second to be located in second mount pad 41. The bouncing and knocking component comprises a rack 48, a first gear 492, a second gear 494, a first connecting arm 45 and a second connecting arm 46, a second chute 402 is formed in the second mounting seat 41, a second sliding block 481 is fixedly mounted on the rack 48, the second sliding block 481 is slidably mounted in the second chute 402, and an output shaft of a second telescopic motor 47 is fixedly connected with one end of the rack 48, so that the rack 48 can move in the second chute 402 under the driving of the second telescopic motor 47. First rotation pole 49 is installed to the internal rotation of second mount pad 41, first gear 492 fixed mounting is on first rotation pole 49, first gear 492 and rack 48 meshing, fixed mounting has first connecting sleeve 493 on the first rotation pole 49, first connecting arm 45 fixed mounting is on first connecting sleeve 493, the fixed first shell fragment 451 that is equipped with in end of first connecting arm 45, third through-slot 401 has been seted up in the position of first connecting arm 45 and second connecting arm 46 to second mount pad 41, first connecting arm 45 and second connecting arm 46 wear to establish out third through-slot 401. Through reciprocating of rack 48, drive first gear 492 and rotate to drive first connecting arm 45 and can strike a cigarette 5 from the top, shake off the cigarette ash of a cigarette 5, and then detect the combustion performance of a cigarette 5. Second dwang 491 is installed in the rotation of second mount pad 41, second dwang 491 is located first dwang 49 below, second gear 494 fixed mounting is on second dwang 491, fixed mounting has second adapter sleeve 495 on second dwang 491, second linking arm 46 fixed mounting is on second adapter sleeve 495, the terminal fixed mounting of second linking arm 46 has second shell fragment 461, removal through rack 48, second gear 494 can with rack 48 meshing, when making rack 48 reciprocate, drive second gear 494 and rotate, thereby it strikes cigarette 5 to drive second linking arm 46 from side bullet, shake off cigarette ash, and then detect the combustion performance of cigarette 5.
The first gear 492 and the second gear 494 are sector gears, so that when the rack 48 moves downwards, the first gear 492 rotates to drive the first connecting arm 45 to strike the cigarette 5, and when the rack 48 moves upwards, the first connecting arm 45 does not strike the cigarette; when the rack 48 moves to the second gear 494, the second gear 494 rotates to drive the second connecting arm 46 to eject the cigarette 5, and when the rack 48 moves upward, the second connecting arm 46 does not eject the cigarette 5. The cigarette ash can be shaken off only when the rack 48 moves downwards through the first connecting arm 45 and the second connecting arm 46, so that the process of shaking off the cigarette ash during smoking of people is more consistent.
The first gear 492 and the second gear 494 are located on the same axis, so that the up-and-down movement of the rack 48 can drive the first gear 492 and the second gear 494 to rotate.
The second control panel 43 is mounted on the support frame 42, the second control panel 43 is electrically connected with the second telescopic motor 47, and the telescopic speed of the output shaft of the second telescopic motor 47 can be adjusted through the second control panel 43, so that the frequency and the strength of the cigarette support 5 knocked and ejected by the first connecting arm 45 and the second connecting arm 46 are controlled.
First shell fragment 451 and second shell fragment 461 are made of silica gel material, and are the arc, avoid damaging the stock form on a cigarette 5 surface to influence the test of burning behavior.
In the embodiment, before use, the hole in the center of the second annular ring 34 is the smallest hole in a normal state and can adapt to fine cigarettes, when the cigarette is a common cigarette, the hole in the center of the second annular ring 34 is expanded, the cigarette 5 is inserted into the center of the second annular ring 34, and then the cigarette is ignited;
according to the specification of the cigarette to be tested, the first control panel 13 is provided with the telescopic length and the telescopic speed of the first telescopic motor 12, when air is sucked, the first telescopic motor 12 drives the first baffle plate 23 to move towards the first mounting seat 11 through the first transmission rod 121, the first baffle plate 23 drives the arc plate 25 to move on the inner shell 27 through the first fixture block 263, the arc plate 25 moves to drive the first cover plate 283 to be separated from the inner shell 27 through the connecting rope 6, the through hole of the inner shell 27 is gradually opened, meanwhile, the second through hole 253 and the third through hole 201 are staggered, so that when air is sucked, external air cannot enter the first outer shell 21 and the inner shell 27 from the second through hole 253 and the third through hole 201, negative pressure is formed, the smoke of the cigarette 5 can enter the first outer shell 21 along the second outer shell 31, the combustion performance of the cigarette 5 can be detected through different air suction amount and air suction speed, when air is spitted, the first telescopic motor 12 drives the first baffle 23 to move in the direction away from the first mounting seat 11 through the first transmission rod 121, the arc-shaped plate 25 moves in the direction towards the rotating column 282, the first cover plate 283 gradually seals the through hole of the inner shell 27 through the sliding of the connecting rope 6, and meanwhile, the second through hole 253 and the third through hole 201 are gradually aligned, so that smoke is discharged through the first through hole 271, the second through hole 253 and the third through hole 201, and the next air suction is facilitated;
when the suction, set up the flexible speed of the flexible motor 47 output shaft of second simultaneously on second control panel 43, the output shaft through the flexible motor 47 of second drives rack 48 and reciprocates in second spout 402, thereby mesh with first gear 492 and second gear 494 respectively, and drive first gear 492 and second gear 494 and rotate, when first gear 492 rotates, drive first link 45 and strike a cigarette 5 from the top, when second gear 494 rotates, strike a cigarette 5 from the side, shake off the cigarette ash of a cigarette 5 through striking and striking, the cooperation suction, further detect the combustion performance of a cigarette 5.
The cigarette combustion performance detection device provided by the invention is described in detail above. The description of the specific embodiments is only intended to facilitate an understanding of the method of the invention and its core ideas. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A cigarette combustion performance detection device which characterized in that: the cigarette carton automatic knocking device comprises a suction mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a bullet knocking mechanism, wherein the suction mechanism comprises a driving assembly and a suction assembly, the driving assembly is located behind the suction assembly, the clamping mechanism is connected with the suction assembly, the bullet knocking mechanism is located on one side of the clamping mechanism, the bullet knocking mechanism comprises a second mounting seat, a second cover plate, a second telescopic motor and a bullet knocking assembly, the second mounting seat is located on one side of a cigarette, the second cover plate is mounted on the second mounting seat, a supporting frame is mounted on the second cover plate, the second telescopic motor is mounted in the supporting frame, a second control panel is mounted on the supporting frame, the second control panel is electrically connected with the second telescopic motor, an output shaft of the second telescopic motor penetrates through the second cover plate and is located in the second mounting seat, the bullet knocking assembly comprises a rack, a first gear and a second gear, and the bullet knocking assembly comprises a rack, a first gear and a second, The first connecting arm and the second connecting arm are arranged on the second mounting seat, a second sliding groove is formed in the rack, a second sliding block is fixedly mounted on the rack, the second sliding block is slidably mounted in the second sliding groove, an output shaft of a second telescopic motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rack, a first rotating rod is rotatably mounted in the second mounting seat, a first gear is fixedly mounted on the first rotating rod, the first gear is meshed with the rack, a first connecting sleeve is fixedly mounted on the first rotating rod, the first connecting arm is fixedly mounted on the first connecting sleeve, a first elastic sheet is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the first connecting arm, a third through groove is formed in the positions of the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm of the second mounting seat, the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm penetrate through the third through groove, and a second rotating rod is rotatably mounted in the second mounting seat, the second dwang is located first dwang below, second gear fixed mounting is on the second dwang, fixed mounting has the second adapter sleeve on the second dwang, second linking arm fixed mounting is on the second adapter sleeve, the terminal fixed mounting of second linking arm has the second shell fragment.
2. A cigarette combustion performance detection apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first gear and the second gear are both sector gears.
3. A cigarette combustion performance detection apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the first gear and the second gear are located on the same axis.
4. A cigarette burning performance detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the first elastic sheet and the second elastic sheet are made of silica gel materials and are arc-shaped.
5. A cigarette burning performance detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the driving assembly comprises a first mounting seat, a first telescopic motor and a first control panel, the first telescopic motor is fixedly mounted on the first mounting seat, the first control panel is mounted on one side of the first mounting seat, the first control panel is electrically connected with the first telescopic motor, a first transmission rod is fixedly connected onto an output shaft of the first telescopic motor, a first baffle is fixedly mounted at the tail end of the first transmission rod, and the first baffle is located in the suction assembly.
6. A cigarette burning performance detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the suction assembly comprises a first outer shell, an inner shell, an arc-shaped plate and a sealing assembly, wherein the outer wall of the first outer shell is sleeved with a mounting frame, the first outer shell is sleeved between a first mounting seat and the mounting frame, a first baffle is sleeved in the first outer shell, the cross section of the inner shell is L-shaped, the inner shell is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first outer shell, an interval is reserved between the inner shell and the first outer shell, the arc-shaped plate is slidably mounted between the inner shell and the first outer shell, a first chute is formed in the inner shell, a first sliding block is fixedly mounted on the arc-shaped plate and slidably mounted in the first chute, a fixed block is fixedly mounted on the arc-shaped plate, a first through groove is formed in the first baffle, the fixed block penetrates through the first through groove, a first groove is formed in the tail end of the fixed block, and a first spring is mounted in the first groove, the sealing assembly comprises two mounting plates, two sleeves, a rotating shaft, a rotating column and a first cover plate, wherein the two mounting plates are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first outer shell and mutually opposite, the rotating shaft is rotatably mounted between the two mounting plates, the rotating column is rotatably mounted in the middle of the rotating shaft, the two sleeves are respectively rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft and positioned at two ends of the rotating column, and a connecting plate is fixedly mounted between the rotating column and the first cover plate, first apron is "protruding" shape, first apron cover is established on the inner shell, the one end fixed mounting of arc has first spliced pole, the bottom fixed mounting of first apron has the second spliced pole, the gim peg has the connection rope between first spliced pole and the second spliced pole, the second leads to the groove has been seted up in the position of first spliced pole to the inner shell, the second leads to the groove is worn to establish to the connection rope.
7. A cigarette burning performance detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: and a sealing sleeve is fixedly arranged on the first baffle.
8. A cigarette burning performance detection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the inner shell is provided with a threaded hole at one end of the first sliding groove, a bolt penetrates through the threaded hole, the bolt penetrates through the first sliding block, and the other end of the bolt is located outside the first sliding groove.
9. A cigarette combustion performance detection apparatus according to claim 8, characterized in that: the rotating column is provided with a limiting groove, and the connecting rope is clamped in the limiting groove.
10. A cigarette combustion performance detection apparatus according to claim 9, characterized in that: fixture includes second shell and centre gripping subassembly, the one end fixed mounting of second shell has the second ring flange, the one end fixed mounting of first shell has first ring flange, install the sealing washer between first ring flange and the second ring flange, the centre gripping subassembly includes first ring circle and second ring circle, first ring circle and second ring circle are indent structure, first ring circle is fixed to be set up on the inner wall of second shell, second ring snare joint is in first ring circle, fixed mounting has a plurality of dead levers in the second ring circle, the cover is equipped with the second spring on the dead lever, the one end of second spring and the bottom fixed connection of second ring circle, the other end and the bottom fixed connection of first ring circle, the second ring circle is made for the rubber material.
CN202011064403.4A 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Cigarette combustion performance detection device Pending CN112083118A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011064403.4A CN112083118A (en) 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Cigarette combustion performance detection device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Country Link
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112841724A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-05-28 新火智造(深圳)有限公司 Integrally formed heating non-burning smoking article
CN113057387A (en) * 2021-04-02 2021-07-02 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 Cigarette heating device capable of moving continuously
CN113261711A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-08-17 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 Smoking behavior recorder
CN113640701A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-11-12 深圳市裕富照明有限公司 A test equipment for temperature environment of LED street lamp
CN114377427A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-04-22 重庆中烟工业有限责任公司 A extraction device for cigarette detects

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112841724A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-05-28 新火智造(深圳)有限公司 Integrally formed heating non-burning smoking article
CN113057387A (en) * 2021-04-02 2021-07-02 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 Cigarette heating device capable of moving continuously
CN113057387B (en) * 2021-04-02 2024-02-02 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 Continuously movable cigarette heating device
CN113261711A (en) * 2021-06-17 2021-08-17 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 Smoking behavior recorder
CN113261711B (en) * 2021-06-17 2023-04-28 中国烟草总公司郑州烟草研究院 Smoking behavior recorder
CN113640701A (en) * 2021-08-25 2021-11-12 深圳市裕富照明有限公司 A test equipment for temperature environment of LED street lamp
CN114377427A (en) * 2021-12-16 2022-04-22 重庆中烟工业有限责任公司 A extraction device for cigarette detects
CN114377427B (en) * 2021-12-16 2024-04-19 重庆中烟工业有限责任公司 Extraction device for cigarette detection

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