CN112081519B

CN112081519B - Aluminum alloy door and window with shading function

Info

Publication number: CN112081519B
Application number: CN202011210328.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁兴
Original assignee: Chizhou Guangming Plastic Steel Co ltd
Current assignee: Chizhou Guangming Plastic Steel Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-03
Filing date: 2020-11-03
Publication date: 2022-05-31
Anticipated expiration: 2040-11-03
Also published as: CN112081519A

Abstract

The invention discloses an aluminum alloy door and window with a shading function, relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy door and window, and aims to solve the problem that a common aluminum alloy door and window does not have the shading function. The aluminum alloy window is novel in structure, the original window structure is not changed, the aluminum alloy window is used, the operation is simple and convenient in the using process, the shading and dimming can be carried out according to the requirement, the noise is reduced, and the indoor attractiveness is improved.

Description

Aluminum alloy door and window with shading function

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy doors and windows, in particular to an aluminum alloy door and window with a shading function.

Background

An aluminum alloy door and window is a door and window made of aluminum alloy extruded sections as frames, stiles and sash materials, and is called an aluminum alloy door and window, and is called an aluminum door and window for short. The aluminum alloy door and window comprises a door and window which takes aluminum alloy as a stress rod piece base material and is compounded with wood and plastic, is called aluminum-wood composite door and window and aluminum-plastic composite door and window for short, and can be divided into the following steps according to the opening mode: flat opening, half opening, push-pull, folding, top suspension, eversion and the like.

Aluminum alloy door and window commonly used does not all have the shading function, and the mode that indoor shading adopted installs the window shade additional in order to reach the shading effect, and the hand is hindered easily to traditional window shade, and windy condition can produce the abnormal sound, and the installation is troublesome, and indoor not pleasing to the eye, is unfavorable for daily use. Therefore, in order to solve such problems, an aluminum alloy door and window having a light-shielding function has been proposed.

Disclosure of Invention

The aluminum alloy door and window with the shading function solves the problem that the common aluminum alloy door and window does not have the shading function.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

an aluminum alloy door and window with shading function comprises a main body frame and supporting columns, wherein the supporting columns are symmetrically distributed and vertically arranged and are fixedly arranged in the main body frame, the two supporting columns are respectively positioned on two side walls of the main body frame, the upper-section fixing sleeve of the supporting columns is provided with a fixing ring, the supporting columns are slidably sleeved with a control ring and a sliding ring which is uniformly distributed, the sliding ring is positioned between the fixing ring and the control ring, each sliding ring and the control ring are hinged with an upper rocker arm, each sliding ring and the fixing ring are hinged with a lower rocker arm, one ends, away from the supporting columns, of the upper rocker arm and the lower rocker arm which are positioned on the adjacent fixing ring, sliding ring and control ring are hinged with each other, a lantern ring is fixedly arranged at the hinged position, a connecting rod is rotatably arranged in a penetrating manner, and a horizontally arranged shading plate is fixedly arranged between the two connecting rods, torsion springs are arranged between the two lantern rings and the light screen, a pull rod is fixedly arranged between the two control rings, and a light shielding control device is arranged inside the side wall of the main body frame;

the shading control device comprises a rack, a gear and a snap structure, wherein the gear is fixedly sleeved on the circumferential side wall of one end, away from the shading plate, of one connecting rod, the rack is slidably mounted inside the side wall of the main body frame, close to the gear, and is parallel to the supporting column and positioned on one side, away from the window of the main body frame, of the supporting column, and the rack is meshed with the gear;

a control rod is fixedly installed on the side wall of the lower section of the rack far away from the support column, a control pin is installed on the outside of the control rod extending to the main body frame in a sliding mode, and a pin hole matched with the control pin is formed in the side wall of the lower section of the main body frame close to the control rod;

the elastic buckle structure comprises a sliding groove, a reset spring and a fixed block, the sliding groove is formed in the top end of the main body frame, the fixed block is slidably mounted on the sliding groove, and the reset spring is connected between the fixed block and the main body frame.

Preferably, the fixed block is matched with the pull rod, and the fixed block is not contacted with the light screen.

Preferably, the upper rocker arm and the lower rocker arm are perpendicular to the pull rod, and the sum of the lengths of the upper rocker arm and the lower rocker arm is equal to the width of the shading plate.

Preferably, the shading plate is made of an aluminum alloy material.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. can control reciprocating of light screen through the pull rod, convenient operation through last rocking arm and mutual articulated of lower rocking arm, can accomplish collecting and expanding of light screen, and collecting and the process of expanding, realize the horizontal displacement of light screen to when whole expandes, guarantee gear and rack toothing.

2. Through the function of torsional spring, can guarantee that the light screen keeps the horizontal direction always collecting and the in-process that expandes, slides from top to bottom through the control rack, drives the light screen and rotates, can accomplish the shading and adjust luminance, through the bullet knot structure, can hide the light screen inside main body frame's top when not using, increase the aesthetic property.

In conclusion, the aluminum alloy window can be used without changing the original window structure, the operation is simple and convenient in the using process, the shading and dimming can be carried out according to the requirement, the noise is reduced, and the indoor attractiveness is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the light shielding plate in the light shielding plate receiving process.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a main body frame; 2. a support column; 3. a fixing ring; 4. a visor; 5. a rack; 6. a pull rod; 7. a control lever; 8. an upper rocker arm; 9. a collar; 10. a torsion spring;

11. a gear; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a control pin; 14. a control loop; 15. a slip ring;

16. a lower rocker arm; 17. a chute; 18. a return spring; 19. and (5) fixing blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, an aluminum alloy door and window with shading function comprises a main body frame 1 and supporting columns 2, wherein the supporting columns 2 which are symmetrically distributed and vertically arranged are fixedly installed inside the main body frame 1, the two supporting columns 2 are respectively positioned on two side walls of the main body frame 1, a fixing ring 3 is fixedly sleeved on the upper section of each supporting column 2, the supporting columns 2 are slidably sleeved with a control ring 14 and sliding rings 15 which are uniformly distributed, the sliding rings 15 are positioned between the fixing rings 3 and the control ring 14, each sliding ring 15 and the control ring 14 are hinged with an upper rocker arm 8, each sliding ring 15 and the fixing ring 3 are hinged with a lower rocker arm 16, the ends of the upper rocker arm 8 and the lower rocker arm 16 which are positioned on the adjacent fixing rings 3, sliding rings 15 and the control ring 14 and far away from the supporting columns 2 are hinged with each other, a lantern ring 9 is fixedly installed at the hinged position, and a connecting rod 12 is rotatably installed in a penetrating manner on the lantern ring 9, fixed mounting has the light screen 4 of level setting between two connecting rods 12, and light screen 4 adopts the aluminum alloy material, all is equipped with torsional spring 10 between two lantern rings 9 and the light screen 4, and fixed mounting has pull rod 6 between two control ring 14, goes up rocking

arm

8 and 16 and the perpendicular setting of rocking arm down with pull rod 6, goes up the rocking arm 8 and equals the width of light screen 4 with the sum of the length of rocking arm 16 down, and the lateral wall internally mounted of main body frame 1 has shading controlling means.

Referring to fig. 3-5, the shading control device includes a rack 5, a gear 11 and a snap structure, wherein the gear 11 is fixedly sleeved on the circumferential side wall of one end of one connecting rod 12 away from the shading plate 4, the rack 5 is slidably mounted inside the side wall of the main body frame 1 close to the gear 11, the rack 5 is parallel to the supporting column 2 and is located on one side of the supporting column 2 away from the window of the main body frame 1, the rack 5 is engaged with the gear 11, the control rod 7 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the lower section of the rack 5 away from the supporting column 2, the control rod 7 extends to the outside of the main body frame 1 and is slidably mounted with a control pin 13, the side wall of the lower section of the main body frame 1 close to the control rod 7 is provided with a pin hole matched with the control pin 13, the snap structure includes a sliding groove 17, a return spring 18 and a fixing block 19, the sliding groove 17 is formed inside the top end of the main body frame 1, and the sliding groove 17 is slidably mounted with the fixing block 19, a return spring 18 is connected between the fixed block 19 and the main body frame 1, the fixed block 19 is matched with the pull rod 6, and the fixed block 19 is not contacted with the shading plate 4.

When the aluminum alloy door and window is used for shading, the fixing block 19 is extruded to enter the sliding groove 17, the pull rod 6 is pulled to drive the control ring 14 to move downwards along the support column 2, the sliding rings 15 which are uniformly distributed also move downwards, the upper rocker arm 8 rotates around the control ring 14 and the sliding rings 15 respectively, the lower rocker arm 16 rotates around the fixing ring 3 and the sliding rings 15 respectively to drive the shading plate 4 to move downwards to be uniformly distributed and move in the horizontal direction, the torsion spring 10 ensures that the shading plate 4 always keeps the horizontal direction when moving, after the shading plate is completely unfolded, the upper rocker arm 8 and the lower rocker arm 16 are positioned on the same vertical axis, the rack 5 is meshed with the gear 11, the moving control rod 7 moves upwards and downwards to drive the gear 11 to rotate, the connecting rod 12 rotates in the lantern ring 9 to drive the shading plate 4 to rotate to shade in different degrees, after the required effect is achieved, the sliding control pin 13 is clamped into the pin hole to be fixed, when the shading is not needed, the control pin 13 is removed, the control rod 7 is loosened, the torsion spring 10 automatically restores the shading plates 4 to the horizontal direction, the pull rod 6 is pulled to move upwards to drive the control ring 14 and the sliding ring 15 to move upwards, the upper rocker arm 8 rotates around the control ring 14 and the sliding ring 15 respectively, the lower rocker arm 16 rotates around the fixing ring 3 and the sliding ring 15 respectively, the gear 11 leaves the rack 5 and moves upwards to enable the shading plates 4 to move upwards and stack, when the pull rod 6 reaches the top end of the main body frame 1, the fixing block 19 is extruded to enter the sliding groove 17, the pull rod 6 continues to move upwards until the adjacent shading plates 4 are attached and reach the inside of the top end of the main body frame 1, and at the moment, the reset spring 18 ejects the fixing block 19 out of the fixing pull rod 6 to prevent the pull rod 6 from falling down again.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aluminum alloy door and window with shading function, includes main body frame (1) and support column (2), its characterized in that, main body frame (1) inside fixed mounting has support column (2) that is symmetric distribution and vertical setting, two support column (2) are located two lateral walls of main body frame (1) respectively, the fixed cover of support column (2) upper segment is equipped with solid fixed ring (3), support column (2) slip cap is equipped with control ring (14) and is evenly distributed's slip ring (15), slip ring (15) are located between solid fixed ring (3) and control ring (14), every slip ring (15) and control ring (14) all articulate and have last rocking arm (8), every slip ring (15) and solid fixed ring (3) all articulate and have down rocking arm (16), are located adjacently gu fixed ring (3), slip ring (15) and control ring (14) all articulate, One ends, far away from the supporting column (2), of an upper rocker arm (8) and a lower rocker arm (16) on the control rings (14) are hinged to each other, a lantern ring (9) is fixedly installed at the hinged position, connecting rods (12) are installed in a penetrating mode in a rotating mode on the lantern ring (9), horizontally-arranged light shielding plates (4) are fixedly installed between the two connecting rods (12), torsion springs (10) are arranged between the two lantern rings (9) and the light shielding plates (4), pull rods (6) are fixedly installed between the two control rings (14), and a light shielding control device is installed inside the side wall of the main body frame (1);

the shading control device comprises a rack (5), a gear (11) and a snap structure, wherein the gear (11) is fixedly sleeved on the circumferential side wall of one end, away from the shading plate (4), of one connecting rod (12), the rack (5) is installed inside the side wall, close to the gear (11), of the main body frame (1) in a sliding mode, the rack (5) and the supporting column (2) are arranged in parallel and located on one side, away from the window of the main body frame (1), of the supporting column (2), and the rack (5) is meshed with the gear (11);

a control rod (7) is fixedly installed on the side wall, far away from the support column (2), of the lower section of the rack (5), the control rod (7) extends to the outer portion of the main body frame (1) and is provided with a control pin (13) in a sliding mode, and a pin hole matched with the control pin (13) is formed in the side wall, close to the control rod (7), of the lower section of the main body frame (1);

the elastic buckle structure comprises a sliding groove (17), a reset spring (18) and a fixing block (19), the sliding groove (17) is formed in the top end of the main body frame (1), the sliding groove (17) is slidably provided with the fixing block (19), and the reset spring (18) is connected between the fixing block (19) and the main body frame (1).

2. The aluminum alloy door and window with the shading function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixed block (19) is matched with the pull rod (6), and the fixed block (19) is not contacted with the shading plate (4).

3. The aluminum alloy door and window with shading function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper rocker arm (8) and the lower rocker arm (16) are vertically arranged with the pull rod (6), and the sum of the lengths of the upper rocker arm (8) and the lower rocker arm (16) is equal to the width of the shading plate (4).

4. The aluminum alloy door and window with shading function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the shading plate (4) is made of aluminum alloy.