CN112080874A - Efficient sizing machine structure for wrapping size - Google Patents
Efficient sizing machine structure for wrapping size Download PDFInfo
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- CN112080874A CN112080874A CN201910534410.7A CN201910534410A CN112080874A CN 112080874 A CN112080874 A CN 112080874A CN 201910534410 A CN201910534410 A CN 201910534410A CN 112080874 A CN112080874 A CN 112080874A
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- roller
- sizing
- yarn
- sizing roller
- fixed
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- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 153
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 114
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000009955 starching Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 20
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 20
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 206010020112 Hirsutism Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000594310 Randia aculeata Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/04—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of yarns, threads or filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02J—FINISHING OR DRESSING OF FILAMENTS, YARNS, THREADS, CORDS, ROPES OR THE LIKE
- D02J7/00—Cleaning, e.g. removing dust, loose fibres, charred ends
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/04—Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-efficiency sizing machine structure for wrapping size, which comprises a fixed plate, a drying box and a yarn splitting barrel, wherein the upper end of the fixed plate is sequentially provided with a yarn releasing mechanism, a dust removing mechanism and a sizing mechanism from right to left, the yarn releasing mechanism comprises a fixed frame vertically arranged on the fixed plate, a yarn releasing shaft horizontally arranged on the left side wall of the fixed frame through a bearing and a yarn releasing disc sleeved on the yarn releasing shaft, one end of the yarn releasing shaft is provided with a guide disc, the dust removing mechanism comprises a dust removing shell with left and right openings in a horn-shaped structure, a dust collecting box sleeved at the right end of the dust removing shell, a dispersion disc and a blower arranged at the top end of the dust collecting box, the sizing mechanism comprises a size tank, two pairs of sizing roller groups arranged in the size tank, a guide roller group arranged at the left upper end of the size tank and a loose roller group positioned at the left side, the impurity on the yarn can be cleaned before sizing, the sizing effect is improved, and the breakage rate of the yarn can be reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of spinning, in particular to a sizing machine structure for efficiently wrapping size.
Background
After the fiber is spun into yarn, the strength is lower, the hairiness is more, and the weaving requirement cannot be met. In order to improve the strength of the yarn, reduce hairiness, reduce the surface friction of the yarn and reduce friction, the yarn is sized. The device for sizing the yarn is a slasher.
At present, dresser can be with rolling up warp on the warp beam and take out through the cylinder when wrapping up in thick liquid for the warp and then convey and wrap up in the thick liquid pond and handle, but current dresser ubiquitous wraps up in thick liquid inefficiency, and before starching, because the yarn surface is stained with impurity such as a large amount of fibre and dust, during starching, these impurity can drop in the thick liquid, and lead to mixing impurity in the thick liquid and influence the starching effect.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sizing machine structure for efficiently wrapping size so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency sizing wrapping slasher structure comprises a fixed plate, a drying box and a yarn dividing barrel, wherein a yarn releasing mechanism, a dust removing mechanism and a sizing mechanism are sequentially arranged at the upper end of the fixed plate from right to left, the yarn releasing mechanism comprises a fixed frame vertically arranged on the fixed plate, a yarn releasing shaft horizontally arranged on the left side wall of the fixed frame through a bearing and a yarn releasing disc sleeved on the yarn releasing shaft, a driven gear is arranged at one end, located on the right side of the yarn releasing disc, of the yarn releasing shaft, a guide disc is arranged at the other end of the yarn releasing shaft, first guide grooves are formed in the curved surface of the guide disc at equal intervals, a first motor is arranged on the left side of the fixed frame, a driving gear meshed with the driven gear is arranged on an output shaft of the first motor, and a fixing piece used for installing the yarn releasing;
the dust removal mechanism comprises a dust removal shell with openings at the left end and the right end in a horn-shaped structure, a dust collection box sleeved at the right end of the dust removal shell, a dispersion disc and an air blower arranged at the top end of the dust collection box, wherein the output end of the air blower is connected with the side wall of the opening at the left end of the dust removal shell through an air line, the air line extends into the dust removal shell and inclines towards the right end of the dust removal shell, the diameter of the position, between the two ports of the dust removal shell, of the dust removal shell is gradually decreased from left to right, a dust removal hole is formed in the left side of the opening at the right end of the dust removal shell, the dust removal shell and the dust collection box are fixed on a fixed plate through a first support frame, the circle center of the;
the sizing mechanism comprises a slurry tank, two pairs of sizing roller groups arranged in the slurry tank, a guide roller group arranged at the upper left end of the slurry tank and a loose roller group positioned on the left side of the guide roller group, wherein the two pairs of sizing roller groups are parallel to the bottom end face of the slurry tank, the two pairs of sizing roller groups are obliquely arranged on the side wall of the slurry tank, the sizing roller groups sequentially comprise a first sizing roller group and a second sizing roller group which are parallel to each other from right to left, the first sizing roller group comprises a first sizing roller and a second sizing roller which are vertically attached and arranged, the friction coefficient of the surface of the first sizing roller is greater than that of the second sizing roller, central rotating shafts at two ends of the first sizing roller are fixed on the side wall of the slurry tank through sealing bearings, and the central rotating shaft at one end of one of the first sizing roller extends to the outer wall of the slurry tank and is connected with a second output shaft of a motor correspondingly arranged on the outer wall of the slurry tank through a coupler, and two ends of the second, the upper sizing roller group II comprises a third sizing roller and a fourth sizing roller which are laminated and arranged from top to bottom, the friction coefficients of the third sizing roller and the fourth sizing roller are respectively corresponding to the same friction coefficients of the first sizing roller and the second sizing roller, the central rotating shafts at two ends of the third sizing roller are also fixed on the side wall of the sizing tank through sealing bearings, the central rotating shaft at one end of one of the third sizing roller also extends to the outer wall of the sizing tank and is connected with an output shaft of a speed reducing motor correspondingly arranged on the outer wall of the sizing tank through a coupler, two ends of the four sizing rollers are fixed on the inner wall of the sizing tank, the rotating direction of the third sizing roller is opposite to that of the first sizing roller, the rotating speed of the third sizing roller is greater than or less than that of the first sizing roller, two ends of the guide wheel group are fixed on two sides of an upper port of the sizing tank through fixing rods, and the guide wheel group comprises an upper guide roller and a lower guide roller which are laminated and, the utility model discloses a pine material roller group, including the bracing piece, pine material roller group, and the one end center pivot of one of them pine material roller extends to the bracing piece outer wall and corresponds the two output shaft of gear motor who sets up on the bracing piece outer wall through the shaft coupling with the two output shaft of last sizing roller that set up on the bracing piece outer wall, two both ends of pine material roller are fixed on the bracing piece, and the coefficient of friction of pine material roller one and pine material roller two corresponds respectively and is the same with the coefficient of friction of last sizing roller one and last sizing roller two, and the rotation direction of pine material roller one is opposite with the rotation direction of last sizing roller three, the rotational speed of pine material roller one is the same with last sizing roller three, and is located and has set gradually stoving case and a branch bobbin on the left fixed plate that lies in pine material roller group.
Preferably, the fixing piece comprises a mounting seat fixed on the yarn placing disc and a cleat positioning rod in threaded connection with the mounting seat.
Preferably, the bottom end of the guide roller set is provided with a pulp scraping mechanism.
Preferably, scrape thick liquid mechanism for setting up the installation pole on thick liquid groove and set up the arc on the installation pole and scrape the thick liquid board, and the inner wall and the laminating of loose material roller two of thick liquid board are scraped to the arc.
Preferably, the surfaces of the first sizing roller, the third sizing roller and the first loosening roller are provided with rubber layers with protrusions.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the invention utilizes the rotational speed difference generated between the first sizing roller group and the second sizing roller group to enable the multi-strand yarns positioned at the left side and the right side of the first sizing roller group to be in a 'holding state', and the yarns positioned between the first sizing roller group and the second sizing roller group are in an 'opening state' due to the rotational speed difference, so that the yarns positioned in the sizing liquid enter the 'opening state' from the 'holding state', the sizing effect is improved, and meanwhile, the yarns positioned between the second sizing roller group and the guide roller group are in the 'holding state' under the action of the second sizing roller group, so that the sized yarns can automatically 'screw off' the redundant sizing liquid per se, the drying time is shortened, and the drying efficiency is improved.
(2) When sizing, the sizing roller group is used for twisting a plurality of strands of yarns into one strand and recovering the twisted strand of yarns into a plurality of strands, so that the mechanical strength of the yarns is improved, the yarn breakage rate can be reduced in the sizing process relative to single-strand yarns, and the plurality of strands of yarns are sized simultaneously, thereby improving the sizing efficiency.
(3) The dust removing mechanism comprises a dust removing shell with horn-shaped openings at the left end and the right end, a dust collecting box sleeved at the right end of the dust removing shell, a blower and a dispersion disc which are arranged at the top end of the dust collecting box, the output end of the blower is connected with the side wall of the opening at the left end of the dust removing shell through an air line, the diameter of the dust removing shell at the position between the two ends of the dust removing shell is gradually decreased from left to right, a dust removing hole is arranged at the left side of the opening at the right end of the dust removing shell, a plurality of yarns are twisted into one strand through a yarn releasing mechanism before sizing of the yarns, when the stranded yarns enter the dust removing shell, the part of the stranded yarns at the right end of the dust removing shell is twisted into one strand, meanwhile, the part of the stranded yarns at the left end of the dust removing shell is opened under the action, because the diameter of the position of the dust removal shell between the two ports of the dust removal shell is gradually decreased from left to right, the left side of the right end opening of the dust removal shell is provided with the dust removal hole, the strands of yarns are positioned at the right end of the dust removal shell and are twisted into one strand, the dust removal shell is close to the right end opening and is blocked by the twisted strand, the dust is prevented from coming out from the right end of the dust removal shell, the air entering the dust removal shell can only enable the dust attached to the yarns to enter the dust collection box from the dust removal hole for collection, and the yarns positioned at the left end of the dust removal shell and propped open by the dispersion disc facilitate the thorough dust removal of the dust attached to each yarn, so that the.
(4) The bottom end of the guide roller set is provided with the slurry scraping mechanism, the slurry scraping mechanism comprises an installation rod arranged on the slurry tank and an arc-shaped slurry scraping plate arranged on the installation rod, the inner wall of the arc-shaped slurry scraping plate is attached to the second loosening roller, redundant slurry on the lower guide roller is conveniently scraped and flows into the slurry tank along with the arc-shaped slurry scraping plate, redundant waste materials are recycled, and therefore the utilization rate of the slurry is improved.
(5) According to the invention, the blower blows air to the right end in the dust removal shell, dust attached to the yarns enters the dust collection box through the dust removal holes, and the collected dust is treated, so that the dust is prevented from being lifted all around in the whole twisting process, and the working environment of a workshop is improved.
(6) When twisting a plurality of strands of yarns into one strand of yarns, the feathers attached to the strands of yarns can be held together, so that the yarn breakage rate can be reduced, and the direction of the strands of yarns twisted into one strand is opposite to the direction of the strands twisted into the other strand, so that the feathers attached to the surfaces of the yarns move in the opposite direction and are attached to the yarns in the process of opening, and the damage to the feathers can be reduced.
Therefore, the invention not only can improve the yarn sizing efficiency, but also can pretreat the yarn before sizing, thereby cleaning impurities on the yarn, improving the sizing effect, and reducing the yarn breakage rate in the sizing process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a yarn sizing process;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the dust removing housing;
FIG. 5 is a top view of the structure of the slurry tank
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the yarn releasing mechanism.
In the figure: 1. a fixing plate; 2. a drying box; 3. a yarn separating cylinder; 4. a fixed mount; 5. unwinding a yarn shaft; 6. a yarn placing disc; 7. a driven gear; 8. a guide plate; 9. a driving gear; 10. a yarn releasing drum; 11. a fixing member; 12. a dust removal housing; 13. a dust collection box; 14. a blower; 15. a dust removal hole; 16. a dispersion tray; 17. a slurry tank; 18. a sizing roller I; 19. a second sizing roller; 20. a third sizing roller; 21. a sizing roller IV; 22. a first loosening roller; 23. a second material loosening roller; 24. a mounting seat; 25. a goat horn positioning rod; 26. mounting a rod; 27. an arc-shaped scraping plate; 28. a rubber layer.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a high-efficiency sizing wrapping slasher structure comprises a fixed plate 1, a drying box 2 and a yarn dividing barrel 3, wherein a yarn releasing mechanism, a dust removing mechanism and a sizing mechanism are sequentially arranged at the upper end of the fixed plate 1 from right to left, the yarn releasing mechanism comprises a fixed frame 4 vertically arranged on the fixed plate 1, a yarn releasing shaft 5 horizontally arranged on the left side wall of the fixed frame 4 through a bearing and a yarn releasing disc 6 sleeved on the yarn releasing shaft 5, a driven gear 7 is arranged at one end, located on the right side of the yarn releasing disc 6, of the yarn releasing shaft 5, a guide disc 8 is arranged at the other end of the yarn releasing shaft 5, first guide grooves are arranged on the curved surface of the guide disc 8 at equal intervals, a first motor is arranged on the left side of the fixed frame 4, a driving gear 9 meshed and connected with the driven gear 7 is arranged on an output shaft of the first motor, and a fixing piece 11 used for installing the yarn releasing;
the dust removing mechanism comprises a dust removing shell 12 with horn-shaped openings at the left and right ends, a dust collecting box 13 sleeved at the right end of the dust removing shell 12, a dispersion disc 16 and an air blower 14 arranged at the top end of the dust collecting box 13, wherein the output end of the air blower 14 is connected with the side wall of the opening at the left end of the dust removing shell 12 through an air line, the air line extends into the dust removing shell 12 and inclines towards the right end of the dust removing shell 12, the diameter of the dust removing shell 12 between the two ports of the dust removing shell is gradually reduced from left to right, a dust removing hole 15 is arranged at the left side of the opening at the right end of the dust removing shell 12, the number of the dust removing holes 15 can be 2-3, the diameter of the dust removing holes 15 is 0.15-0.20cm, the dust removing shell 12 and the dust collecting box 13 are both fixed on a fixed plate 1 through a first support frame, the dust removing shell 12 and the dust collecting, and the curved surface of the dispersion disc 16 is annularly provided with a second wire guide groove at equal intervals;
the starching mechanism comprises a slurry tank 17, two pairs of starching roller sets arranged in the slurry tank 17, a guide roller set arranged at the left upper end of the slurry tank 17 and a loose roller set positioned at the left side of the guide roller set, the two pairs of starching roller sets are parallel to the bottom end surface of the slurry tank 17, the two pairs of starching roller sets are obliquely arranged on the side wall of the slurry tank 17, the starching roller sets sequentially comprise a first starching roller set and a second starching roller set which are parallel to each other from right to left, the first starching roller set comprises a first starching roller 18 and a second starching roller 19 which are arranged in an up-and-down laminating manner, the friction coefficient of the surface of the first starching roller 18 is greater than that of the second starching roller 19, central rotating shafts at two ends of the first starching roller 18 are fixed on the side wall of the slurry tank 17 through sealing bearings, and the central rotating shaft at one end of one of the first starching roller 18 extends to the outer wall of the slurry tank 17 and, the two ends of the upper slurry roller II 19 are fixed on the inner wall of the slurry tank 17, the upper slurry roller group II comprises a third upper slurry roller 20 and a fourth upper slurry roller 21 which are vertically attached and arranged, the friction coefficients of the third upper slurry roller 20 and the fourth upper slurry roller 21 are respectively the same as the friction coefficients of the first upper slurry roller 18 and the second upper slurry roller 19, the central rotating shafts at the two ends of the third upper slurry roller 20 are also fixed on the side wall of the slurry tank 17 through sealed bearings, the central rotating shaft at one end of one of the third upper slurry roller 20 also extends to the outer wall of the slurry tank 17 and is connected with an output shaft of a speed reducing motor correspondingly arranged on the outer wall of the slurry tank 17 through a coupler, the two ends of the fourth upper slurry roller 21 are fixed on the inner wall of the slurry tank 17, the rotating direction of the third upper slurry roller 20 is opposite to the rotating direction of the first upper slurry roller 18, the rotating speed of the third upper slurry roller 20 is greater than or less than the rotating speed of the first upper slurry roller 18, the two ends of the, and the direction wheelset is including being last deflector roll and the lower deflector roll that the laminating was arranged from top to bottom, the pine material roller set passes through the bracing piece to be fixed on fixed plate 1, and the pine material roller set is including the pine material roller 22 and the second 23 of pine material roller that are laminated from top to bottom, and the center pivot in both ends of the first 22 of pine material roller is fixed on the bracing piece lateral wall through the bearing, and the center pivot in one end of one of them pine material roller 22 extends to the bracing piece outer wall and passes through the shaft coupling and correspond the two output shaft of gear motor who sets up on the bracing piece outer wall, the second 23 both ends of pine material roller are fixed on the bracing piece, and the coefficient of friction of the first 22 of pine material roller and the second 23 of pine material roller corresponds the coefficient of friction with first 18 of sizing roller and second 19 of sizing roller respectively and is the same, and the rotation direction of the first 22 of pine material roller is opposite with the rotation direction of third 20 of sizing roller, the rotational speed of the first 22 of pine, The sizing roller four 21 and the loosening roller two 23 are both fixed) and are positioned on the fixing plate 1 positioned on the left side of the loosening roller group, and the drying box 2 and the yarn dividing cylinder 3 are sequentially arranged on the fixing plate 1.
In this embodiment, the fixing member 11 includes a mounting seat 24 fixed on the yarn placing disc 6, and a claw positioning rod 25 in threaded connection with the mounting seat 24, and the yarn placing bobbin 10 is sleeved on the claw positioning rod 25 and the claw positioning rod 25 is screwed onto the mounting seat 24, and the installed yarn placing bobbin 10 is pulled by yarn and can rotate around the claw positioning rod 25, so that the installation of the yarn placing bobbin 10 is completed, and the yarn placing bobbin 10 is convenient to install and detach.
In this embodiment, the guide roller set bottom is provided with scrapes thick liquid mechanism.
In this embodiment, scrape thick liquid mechanism and scrape the thick liquid board 27 for setting up installation pole 26 on thick liquid groove 17 and the arc that sets up on installation pole 26, and the inner wall and the laminating of two 23 loose material rollers of thick liquid board 27 are scraped to the arc, conveniently will descend the guide roll on unnecessary thick liquid scrape and flow to thick liquid groove 17 along with the arc scrapes thick liquid board 27 in, recycle unnecessary waste recovery to the utilization ratio of thick liquid has been improved.
In this embodiment, the rubber layer 28 with protrusions is disposed on the surface of the sizing roller one 18, the sizing roller three 20 and the material loosening roller one 22, the height of the protrusions is 0.21-0.40mm, the friction coefficient of each surface is increased, the rubber layer 28 is made of soft material to ensure that the yarn is not damaged, and the protrusions are small to prevent the yarn from being damaged.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, all the electric equipment is connected with an external power supply, prepared slurry is injected into a slurry tank 17 to enable the slurry to overflow a sizing roller set, then yarn unwinding barrels 10 are fixed on a mounting seat 24 on a yarn unwinding disc 6 through a cleat positioning rod 25, then all the electric equipment is started, as shown in figure 2, the yarns to be sized run, on each yarn unwinding barrel 10 sequentially penetrate through a first yarn guide groove on a corresponding guide disc 8 and then enter a dust removal shell 12, the yarns on a plurality of yarn unwinding barrels 10 are twisted into a strand of yarn at the left end of the dust removal shell 12 under the action of the rotation process of the yarn unwinding disc 6, the strand of yarn is discharged from the left end of the dust removal shell 12 and is divided into a plurality of strands of yarns with the same number as the initial strand, the plurality of strands of yarns sequentially penetrate through a second yarn guide groove on a dispersion disc 16 and enter the slurry tank 17 for sizing, when the yarn to be sized enters the dust removal shell 12, the part of the multi-strand yarn at the right end of the dust removing shell 12 is twisted into one strand, and the part of the multi-strand yarn at the left end of the dust removing shell 12 is opened under the action of the dispersion disc 16, at this time, the blower 14 blows air from the left end inside the dust removing shell 12 to the right end of the dust removing shell 12, because the diameter of the dust removing shell 12 at the position between the two ports of the dust removing shell is gradually decreased from left to right, and the left side of the opening at the right end of the dust removing shell 12 is provided with the dust removing hole 15, the multi-strand yarn at the right end of the dust removing shell 12 is twisted into one strand and the dust removing shell 12 close to the opening at the right end is blocked by the twisted strand of yarn, so as to prevent dust from going out from the right end of the dust removing shell, the air entering the dust removing shell 12 can only enter the dust attached to the dust collecting box 13 from the dust removing hole 15 to be collected, and the yarn at, therefore, the dedusting effect is improved, the dedusted multi-strand yarns respectively sequentially pass through a first sizing roller group, a second sizing roller group, a guide roller group and a loose material roller group, the first sizing roller group comprises a first sizing roller 18 and a second sizing roller 19 which are vertically attached and arranged, the second sizing roller group comprises a third sizing roller 20 and a fourth sizing roller 21 which are vertically attached and arranged, the second sizing roller 19 is not moved due to the rotation of the first sizing roller 18, the first sizing roller group is parallel to the bottom end surface of the size groove 17, the sizing roller group is obliquely arranged on the side wall of the size groove 17, under the action of friction force, the multi-strand yarns passing through the first sizing roller group can be twisted into one strand, and the conveying function is also realized in the twisting process, so that the multi-strand yarns positioned at the left side and the right side of the first sizing roller group are in a 'clasping state', and the multi-strand yarns can be clasped together in the process of twisting the multi-strand yarns into one strand yarns, therefore, the yarn breakage rate can be reduced, similarly, because the third sizing roller 20 rotates, the fourth sizing roller 21 does not move, and a plurality of strands of yarns passing through the second sizing roller group can be twisted into one strand, but the rotating speed of the third sizing roller 20 is greater than that of the first sizing roller 18, and the rotating direction of the third sizing roller 20 is opposite, so that the yarns between the first sizing roller group and the second sizing roller group are in an open state due to the rotating speed difference, a plurality of strands twisted into one strand are opposite to the strand twisting direction in the opening process, and therefore, in the opening process, the feathers attached to the surfaces of the yarns move in the opposite direction and are attached to the yarns, the damage to the feathers can be reduced, therefore, the yarns in the size enter the open state from the clasping state, the sizing effect is improved, and meanwhile, because the yarns between the second sizing roller group and the guide roller group are in a clasping state under the action of the second sizing roller group, therefore, the excessive slurry of the sized yarn can be automatically twisted off, the drying time is shortened, and the drying efficiency is further improved, at the moment, the second loosening roller 23 does not rotate due to the rotation of the first loosening roller 22, the rotating speed of the first loosening roller 22 is the same as that of the third sizing roller 20, the rotating direction of the first loosening roller 22 is opposite to that of the third sizing roller 20, the stranded yarns after sizing can be loosened, and the loosened yarns are wound through the yarn distributing barrel 3 after entering the drying box 2 and being dried.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a dresser structure of thick liquid is wrapped up in to high efficiency, includes fixed plate (1), stoving case (2) and divides bobbin (3), its characterized in that: the upper end of the fixed plate (1) is provided with a yarn placing mechanism, a dust removing mechanism and a starching mechanism from right to left in sequence, the yarn releasing mechanism comprises a fixed frame (4) vertically arranged on the fixed plate (1), a yarn releasing shaft (5) horizontally arranged on the left side wall of the fixed frame (4) through a bearing and a yarn releasing disc (6) sleeved on the yarn releasing shaft (5), and one end of the yarn releasing shaft (5) positioned at the right side of the yarn releasing disc (6) is provided with a driven gear (7), the other end of the yarn releasing shaft (5) is provided with a guide disc (8), the curved surface of the guide disc (8) is provided with a first wire guide groove at equal intervals, the left side of the fixed frame (4) is provided with a first motor, and the output shaft of the first motor is provided with a driving gear (9) meshed and connected with the driven gear (7), a fixing piece (11) for installing a yarn placing barrel (10) is annularly arranged on the left side surface of the yarn placing disc (6);
the dust removal mechanism comprises a dust removal shell (12) with openings at the left end and the right end of a horn-shaped structure, a dust collection box (13) sleeved at the right end of the dust removal shell (12), a dispersion disc (16) and an air blower (14) arranged at the top end of the dust collection box (13), wherein the output end of the air blower (14) is connected with the side wall of the opening at the left end of the dust removal shell (12) through an air line, the air line extends into the dust removal shell (12) and inclines towards the right end of the dust removal shell (12), the diameter of the position of the dust removal shell (12) between the two ports of the dust removal shell gradually decreases from left to right, a dust removal hole (15) is formed in the left side of the opening at the right end of the dust removal shell (12), the dust removal shell (12) and the dust collection box (13) are both fixed on a fixed plate (1) through a first support frame, the circle center of, and the curved surface of the dispersion disc (16) is annularly provided with a second wire guide groove at equal intervals;
the starching mechanism comprises a slurry tank (17), two pairs of upper sizing roller groups arranged in the slurry tank (17), a guide roller group arranged at the upper left end of the slurry tank (17) and a loose roller group positioned at the left side of the guide roller group, wherein the two pairs of upper sizing roller groups are parallel to the bottom end face of the slurry tank (17), the two pairs of upper sizing roller groups are obliquely arranged on the side wall of the slurry tank (17), the upper sizing roller groups sequentially comprise a first sizing roller group and a second sizing roller group which are parallel to each other from right to left, the first sizing roller group comprises a first sizing roller (18) and a second sizing roller (19) which are vertically laminated and arranged, the friction coefficient of the surface of the first sizing roller (18) is greater than that of the second sizing roller (19), the central rotating shafts at the two ends of the first sizing roller (18) are fixed on the side wall of the slurry tank (17) through sealing bearings, and the central rotating shaft at one end of one sizing roller (18) extends to the outer wall of the slurry tank (17) and corresponds to the electric charge roller (17) through a coupler The two ends of the upper sizing roller (19) are fixed on the inner wall of the sizing liquid groove (17), the upper sizing roller group II comprises an upper sizing roller III (20) and an upper sizing roller IV (21) which are vertically attached and arranged, the friction coefficients of the upper sizing roller III (20) and the upper sizing roller IV (21) are respectively corresponding to the same as the friction coefficients of the upper sizing roller I (18) and the upper sizing roller II (19), the central rotating shafts at the two ends of the upper sizing roller III (20) are also fixed on the side wall of the sizing liquid groove (17) through sealing bearings, the central rotating shaft at one end of one upper sizing roller III (20) also extends to the outer wall of the sizing liquid groove (17) and is connected with an output shaft of a speed reducing motor correspondingly arranged on the outer wall of the sizing liquid groove (17) through a coupler, the two ends of the upper sizing roller IV (21) are fixed on the inner wall of the sizing liquid groove (17), and the rotating direction of the upper sizing roller III (20) is opposite to that of the upper sizing roller I (18), and the rotational speed of the upper sizing roller three (20) is greater than or less than the rotational speed of the upper sizing roller one (18), the both ends of the guide wheel group are all fixed on the both sides of the upper port of the sizing tank (17) through the dead lever, and the guide wheel group includes laminating upper guide roller and lower guide roller arranged from top to bottom, the loose material roller group is fixed on fixed plate (1) through the bracing piece, and the loose material roller group includes laminating loose material roller one (22) and loose material roller two (23) from top to bottom, and the central pivot of both ends of the loose material roller one (22) is fixed on the lateral wall of the bracing piece through the bearing, one end central pivot of one of the loose material roller one (22) extends to the outer wall of the bracing piece and is connected with the two output shafts of the gear motor correspondingly arranged on the outer wall of the bracing piece through the shaft coupling, the two (23) both ends of the loose material roller are fixed on the bracing piece, and the friction coefficient of the loose material roller one (22) and the loose material roller two (23) corresponds the same as, and the rotating direction of the first loosening roller (22) is opposite to that of the third sizing roller (20), the rotating speeds of the first loosening roller (22) and the third sizing roller (20) are the same, and a drying box (2) and a yarn dividing barrel (3) are sequentially arranged on a fixing plate (1) positioned on the left side of the loosening roller set.
2. The efficient size-wrapping slasher structure according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing piece (11) comprises a mounting seat (24) fixed on the yarn placing disc (6) and a cleat positioning rod (25) in threaded connection with the mounting seat (24).
3. The efficient size-wrapping slasher structure according to claim 1, wherein: and a pulp scraping mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the guide roller set.
4. The efficient size-wrapping slasher structure according to claim 3, wherein: and the pulp scraping mechanism is an installation rod (26) arranged on the pulp groove (17) and an arc-shaped pulp scraping plate (27) arranged on the installation rod (26), and the inner wall of the arc-shaped pulp scraping plate (27) is attached to the second material loosening roller (23).
5. The efficient size-wrapping slasher structure according to claim 1, wherein: and the surfaces of the sizing roller I (18), the sizing roller III (20) and the loosening roller I (22) are provided with a rubber layer (28) with protrusions.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910534410.7A CN112080874B (en) | 2019-06-13 | 2019-06-13 | Efficient sizing machine structure for wrapping size |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910534410.7A CN112080874B (en) | 2019-06-13 | 2019-06-13 | Efficient sizing machine structure for wrapping size |
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| CN112080874A true CN112080874A (en) | 2020-12-15 |
| CN112080874B CN112080874B (en) | 2022-03-22 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113699629A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-11-26 | 丹阳市永泰纺织有限公司 | A preparation facilities that is used for functional cotton mixed yarn that washes |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108914442A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-11-30 | 江阴市华方新技术科研有限公司 | A kind of starching bobbin production line |
| CN109137155A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-01-04 | 永安市日发纺织有限公司 | A kind of doubling is twisted thread dyeing and finishing all-in-one machine |
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2019
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108914442A (en) * | 2018-08-20 | 2018-11-30 | 江阴市华方新技术科研有限公司 | A kind of starching bobbin production line |
| CN109137155A (en) * | 2018-10-09 | 2019-01-04 | 永安市日发纺织有限公司 | A kind of doubling is twisted thread dyeing and finishing all-in-one machine |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113699629A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-11-26 | 丹阳市永泰纺织有限公司 | A preparation facilities that is used for functional cotton mixed yarn that washes |
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| CN112080874B (en) | 2022-03-22 |
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