CN112079011A

CN112079011A - Kitchen garbage and garbage bag separating equipment

Info

Publication number: CN112079011A
Application number: CN202010979960.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李亚
Original assignee: Lanxi Derby Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Lanxi Derby Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-17
Filing date: 2020-09-17
Publication date: 2020-12-15

Abstract

The kitchen waste and garbage bag separating equipment disclosed by the invention comprises a shell, wherein a torsional spring cavity is arranged on the right side wall of the shell, a rotating shaft is arranged in the torsional spring cavity in a rotating manner, a rack fan-shaped wheel is connected between the rotating shaft and the side wall of the torsional spring cavity, a swinging rod is fixedly arranged at the left side of the rotating shaft, and a swinging shaft is rotatably arranged at the left side of the swinging rod. The environment is protected, and the household garbage classification power is improved.

Description

Kitchen garbage and garbage bag separating equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to energy-saving equipment, in particular to kitchen garbage and garbage bag separating equipment.

Background

At present, garbage classification is deeply into people, but people still have the smell of the garbage can to smoke when abandoning the garbage can for kitchen garbage, insects and flies are numerous in the garbage can, and when the kitchen garbage is classified, the garbage and bags containing the garbage need to be separated, and residents are very insanitary when dumping, and the kitchen garbage contains more soup, so that peculiar smell can be generated in summer, germs can be bred, and insects and flies can be attracted due to quick decay.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the kitchen waste and garbage bag separating device is designed in the embodiment, the kitchen waste and garbage bag separating device comprises a shell, a torsional spring cavity is arranged above the shell, a rotating shaft is arranged in the right side wall in a rotating manner, the rotating shaft is connected with the torsional spring cavity side wall, a rack fan-shaped wheel is fixedly arranged in the middle section of the rotating shaft, a swinging rod is fixedly arranged on the left side of the rotating shaft, a swinging shaft is rotatably arranged on the left side of the swinging rod, clamp moving grooves are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the swinging rod, the clamp moving grooves on the left side are fixedly connected with the swinging shaft, clamp moving grooves on the right side are fixedly connected with the right side of the swinging rod, clamp hydraulic cavities are arranged in the symmetrical clamp moving grooves, clamp hydraulic sliders are slidably arranged in the clamp hydraulic cavities, and clamp slider connecting rods are fixedly arranged on the side faces of the, the clamp comprises a clamp slider, a left clamp, a swing driving wheel, a swing bevel gear, a bag blocking shaft, a bag blocking bevel gear, a bag blocking shaft, a right telescopic rod, a left telescopic rod, a right telescopic rod, a telescopic rod spring, a right clamp, a telescopic rod rack and a telescopic rod spring, wherein the clamp slider is fixedly arranged on the side surface of a connecting rod of the clamp slider, the left clamp slider is fixedly arranged on the left clamp slider, the swing driving wheel is fixedly arranged at the middle section of the swing shaft, the swing bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the swing shaft, the bag blocking shaft is rotatably arranged on the left side, the bag blocking bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the middle section of the bag blocking shaft and can be meshed with the swing bevel gear, the bag blocking plate is fixedly arranged on the right side of the bag blocking shaft, the plastic bag blocking port is fixedly arranged on, the rear side wall is fixedly provided with a block, the block is located on the right side of the telescopic rod rack, a telescopic rod shaft is rotatably arranged on the lower side of the block, a telescopic rod meshing wheel is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the telescopic rod shaft and can be meshed with the telescopic rod rack, a ratchet wheel meshing wheel is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the telescopic rod shaft, a ratchet wheel shaft is rotatably arranged and is located on the left side of the telescopic rod shaft, a ratchet wheel is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the ratchet wheel shaft and can be meshed with the ratchet wheel meshing wheel, a swing rod driving wheel is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the ratchet wheel shaft, and a driving belt is connected between the swing rod driving wheel.

Preferably, a liquid pump is fixedly arranged on the lower left side wall, a bag baffle plate is fixedly arranged below the liquid pump, a hose is connected between the liquid pump and the upper side wall of the bag baffle plate, a hose is connected between the lower left side wall of the bag baffle plate and the hydraulic cavity of the fixture, a hydraulic shift block is slidably arranged in the bag baffle plate, a block spring is connected between the right side wall of the hydraulic shift block and the right side wall of the bag baffle plate, a pressure detection cavity is arranged on the lower side, a pressure slider is slidably arranged in the pressure detection cavity, a pressure detector is fixedly arranged on the lower left side of the pressure detection cavity, when the pressure slider contacts the pressure detector, the liquid pump is started, a pressure spring is connected between the pressure slider and the upper side wall of the pressure detection cavity, a pressure connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the pressure slider, and a pressure stressed plate is hinged on the pressure, a hinged shaft is rotatably arranged on the right lower side wall and is fixedly connected with the pressure stress plate, a right driving wheel is fixedly arranged on the right side of the articulated shaft, a left driving wheel is fixedly arranged on the middle section of the articulated shaft, the right upper side wall is rotatably provided with a rack transmission shaft, the right side of the rack transmission shaft is fixedly provided with a wheel, a transmission belt is connected between the wheel and the left transmission wheel, a rack engaging wheel is fixedly arranged on the left side of the rack transmission shaft, a rack hydraulic cavity is arranged below the rack meshing wheel, a hose is connected between the rack hydraulic cavity and the right lower side wall of the bag baffle plate, a rack sliding block is arranged in the rack hydraulic cavity in a sliding manner, a straight rack connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the rack sliding block, the straight rack is fixedly arranged on the straight rack connecting rod and can be meshed with the rack sector wheel, and the straight rack can be meshed with the rack meshing wheel.

Preferably, a sorting cavity is arranged below the sorting cavity, a lower transmission wheel shaft is rotatably arranged on the right side wall of the sorting cavity, a lower transmission wheel is fixedly arranged at the right end of the lower transmission wheel shaft, a transmission belt is connected between the lower transmission wheel and the right transmission wheel, a door retaining transmission wheel is fixedly arranged at the left end of the lower transmission wheel shaft, a door retaining shaft is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the sorting cavity, a door retaining bevel gear is rotatably arranged on the door retaining shaft, the lower end of the door retaining shaft is fixedly provided with the door retaining bevel gear, the door retaining bevel gear can be meshed with the door retaining transmission wheel, a rope winding wheel is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the door retaining shaft, a door sliding chute is fixedly arranged at the upper side of the sorting cavity, two doors are arranged in a vertical sliding manner on the door sliding chute, a liquid filtering cavity is wound on the rope winding wheel and is connected with two ends of the two doors, an electromagnetic shaft cavity, an electromagnetic shaft is rotatably arranged on the electromagnetic shaft cavity, a magnet is fixedly arranged on the electromagnetic shaft, an electromagnetic shaft torsion spring is connected between the side wall of the electromagnetic shaft cavity and the electromagnetic shaft, an electromagnetic shaft driving wheel is fixedly arranged in the middle section of the electromagnetic shaft, a magnetic filter plate is fixedly arranged on the front side of the electromagnetic shaft, the magnetic filter plate keeps suction force, when an electromagnet is in contact with the magnet, the magnetic filter plate loses magnetism, a metal cleaning cavity is arranged on the right side of the filtrate cavity, a cleaning rod is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the sorting cavity and extends into the metal cleaning cavity, a cleaning driving wheel is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the cleaning rod, a cleaning wheel is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the cleaning rod, a motor is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the sorting cavity, a stirring shaft is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the motor, a motor driving wheel is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the, the automatic sorting machine is characterized in that a motor bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the middle section of the stirring shaft, a torsion spring is arranged at the lower left side of the sorting cavity, the stirring shaft extends into the torsion spring, a stirring paddle is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the stirring shaft, a bevel gear shaft is arranged at the rear side of the sorting cavity in a rotating mode, a rear bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the front side of the bevel gear shaft and can be meshed with the motor bevel gear, a rear meshing wheel is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the bevel gear shaft, a meshing transmission shaft is arranged on the rear side wall on the right side of the bevel gear shaft in a rotating mode, a meshing transmission wheel is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the meshing transmission shaft and can be meshed with the rear meshing wheel, a transmission shaft wheel is fixedly.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the kitchen waste and garbage bag separating equipment is mainly arranged in a garbage room of a community, a resident puts kitchen waste into the equipment, the equipment can automatically separate the kitchen waste from bags for packaging the kitchen waste, the contact time of the resident with garbage is reduced, bacteria and pests are reduced, a metal recycling cavity arranged in the resident can recycle metals thrown by mistake, the influence on subsequent garbage treatment is avoided, the whole equipment is simple and convenient to operate, convenience is brought to the residents, the environment is protected, and the garbage classification power of the resident is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure A-A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of B-B of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of C in fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The kitchen garbage and garbage bag separating equipment comprises a

shell

10, 89 is arranged above the shell 10, a torsion spring cavity 14 is arranged on the right side wall of the 89, a rotating shaft 50 is rotatably arranged in the

torsion spring cavity

14, 88 is connected between the rotating shaft 50 and the side wall of the torsion spring cavity 14, a rack fan-shaped wheel 11 is fixedly arranged at the middle section of the rotating shaft 50, a swinging rod 13 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the rotating shaft 50, a swinging shaft 20 is rotatably arranged at the left side of the swinging rod 13, clamp moving grooves 21 are symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the lower side of the swinging rod 13, the clamp moving grooves 21 at the left side are fixedly connected with the swinging shaft 20, the clamp moving grooves 21 at the right side are fixedly connected with the right side of the swinging rod 13, clamp hydraulic cavities 22 are arranged in the symmetrical clamp moving grooves 21, clamp hydraulic sliders 23 are slidably arranged in the clamp hydraulic cavities 22, and clamp slider connecting rods 24 are, a clamp slider 25 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the clamp slider connecting rod 24, a left clamp 19 is fixedly arranged on the clamp slider 25 on the left side, a swing transmission wheel 26 is fixedly arranged at the middle section of the swing shaft 20, a swing bevel gear 27 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the swing shaft 20, a bag blocking shaft 30 is rotatably arranged on the left side of the clamp slider 89, a bag blocking bevel gear 29 is fixedly arranged at the middle section of the bag blocking shaft 30, the bag blocking bevel gear 29 can be meshed with the swing bevel gear 27, a bag blocking plate 31 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the bag blocking shaft 30, a plastic bag interface 34 is fixedly arranged on the lower rear side wall of the clamp slider 89, the plastic bag interface 34 can receive a plastic bag falling from the bag blocking plate 31, a right telescopic rod 15 is fixedly arranged on the clamp slider 25 on the right side, a left telescopic rod 17 is slidably arranged on the left side of, a right clamp 18 is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the left telescopic rod 17, a telescopic rod rack 47 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the right telescopic rod 15, a block is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the 89, the block is positioned on the right side of the telescopic rod rack 47, a telescopic rod shaft 78 is rotatably arranged at the lower side of the block, a telescopic rod meshing wheel 77 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the telescopic rod shaft 78, the telescopic rod engaging wheel 77 can be engaged with the telescopic rod rack 47, the lower end of the telescopic rod shaft 78 is fixedly provided with a ratchet wheel engaging wheel 79, a ratchet shaft 80 is rotatably arranged in the telescopic rod 89, the ratchet shaft 80 is positioned at the left side of the telescopic rod shaft 78, a ratchet wheel 81 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the ratchet wheel shaft 80, the ratchet wheel 81 can be meshed with the ratchet wheel meshing wheel 79, a swing rod driving wheel 82 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the ratchet shaft 80, and a transmission belt is connected between the swing rod driving wheel 82 and the swing driving wheel 26.

Advantageously, a liquid pump 28 is fixedly arranged on the lower left side wall of the 89, a bag blocking plate 31 is fixedly arranged below the liquid pump 28, a hose is connected between the liquid pump 28 and the upper side wall of the bag blocking plate 31, a hose is connected between the lower left side wall of the bag blocking plate 31 and the clamp hydraulic cavity 22, a hydraulic shift block 32 is slidably arranged in the bag blocking plate 31, a block spring 33 is connected between the right side wall of the hydraulic shift block 32 and the right side wall of the bag blocking plate 31, a pressure detection cavity 36 is arranged below the 89, a pressure slider 37 is slidably arranged in the pressure detection cavity 36, a pressure detector 35 is fixedly arranged below the left side of the pressure detection cavity 36, when the pressure slider 37 contacts the pressure detector 35, the liquid pump 28 is started, a pressure spring 39 is connected between the pressure slider 37 and the upper side wall of the pressure detection cavity 36, a pressure connecting rod 38 is fixedly arranged above the pressure slider 37, a pressure force-bearing plate 40 is hinged on the pressure connecting rod 38, a hinged shaft 45 is rotatably arranged on the lower right side wall of the pressure connecting rod 89, the hinged shaft 45 is fixedly connected with the pressure force-bearing plate 40, a right driving wheel 46 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the hinged shaft 45, a left driving wheel 44 is fixedly arranged in the middle section of the hinged shaft 45, a rack transmission shaft 49 is rotatably arranged on the upper right side wall of the pressure connecting rod 89, a wheel is fixedly arranged on the right side of the rack transmission shaft 49, a transmission belt is connected between the wheel and the left driving wheel 44, a rack meshing wheel 48 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the rack transmission shaft 49, a rack hydraulic cavity 43 is arranged below the rack meshing wheel 48, a hose is connected between the rack hydraulic cavity 43 and the lower right side wall of the bag blocking plate 31, a rack sliding block 42 is slidably arranged in the rack hydraulic cavity 43, a straight rack connecting rod 41, the spur rack 12 can be engaged with the rack sector gear 11, and the spur rack 12 can be engaged with the rack engaging gear 48.

Beneficially, a sorting chamber 73 is arranged below the sorting chamber 89, a lower transmission wheel shaft 76 is rotatably arranged on the right side wall of the sorting chamber 73, a lower transmission wheel 72 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the lower transmission wheel shaft 76, a transmission belt is connected between the lower transmission wheel 72 and the right transmission wheel 46, a shutter transmission wheel 71 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the lower transmission wheel shaft 76, a block is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the sorting chamber 73, a shutter shaft 87 is rotatably arranged on the block, a shutter bevel gear 70 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the shutter shaft 87, the shutter bevel gear 70 can be meshed with the shutter transmission wheel 71, a rope winding wheel 74 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the shutter shaft 87, a door sliding groove 53 is fixedly arranged at the upper side of the sorting chamber 73, two shutters 75 are vertically slidably arranged on the door sliding groove 53, a wire is wound on the rope winding wheel 74 and connected with two ends of the two shutters 75, the upper right side wall of the filtrate cavity 65 is provided with an electromagnetic shaft cavity 83, the left side wall of the electromagnetic shaft cavity 83 is fixedly provided with an electromagnet, the electromagnetic shaft cavity 83 is rotatably provided with an electromagnetic shaft 86, the electromagnetic shaft 86 is fixedly provided with a magnet, an electromagnetic shaft torsion spring 84 is connected between the side wall of the electromagnetic shaft cavity 83 and the electromagnetic shaft 86, the middle section of the electromagnetic shaft 86 is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic shaft driving wheel 85, the front side of the electromagnetic shaft 86 is fixedly provided with a magnetic filter plate 51, the magnetic filter plate 51 keeps suction, when the electromagnet is contacted with the magnet, the magnetic filter plate 51 loses magnetism, the right side of the filtrate cavity 65 is provided with a metal cleaning cavity 69, the lower side wall of the sorting cavity 73 is rotatably provided with a cleaning rod 68, the cleaning rod 68 extends into the metal cleaning cavity 69, the lower side of the cleaning rod 68 is fixedly provided with a cleaning driving wheel 66, the upper side of the cleaning rod 68 is fixedly provided with a cleaning wheel, a motor 61 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the sorting cavity 73, a stirring shaft 60 is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the motor 61, a motor driving wheel 59 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the stirring shaft 60, a transmission belt is connected between the motor driving wheel 59 and the cleaning driving wheel 66, a motor bevel gear 58 is fixedly arranged in the middle section of the stirring shaft 60, a torsion spring 52 is arranged on the left lower side of the sorting cavity 73, the stirring shaft 60 extends into the torsion spring 52, a stirring paddle 54 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the stirring shaft 60, a bevel gear shaft 57 is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the sorting cavity 73, a rear bevel gear 56 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the bevel gear shaft 57, the rear bevel gear 56 can be meshed with the motor bevel gear 58, a rear meshing wheel 55 is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the bevel gear shaft 57, a meshing transmission shaft 64 is rotatably, the meshing transmission wheel 62 can be meshed with the rear meshing wheel 55, a transmission shaft wheel 63 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the meshing transmission shaft 64, and a transmission belt is connected between the transmission shaft wheel 63 and the electromagnetic shaft transmission wheel 85.

The use steps herein are described in detail below with reference to fig. 1-4:

in the initial state, the pressure force-bearing plate 40 does not move downwards, the pressure slide block 37 does not move downwards and contacts the pressure detector 35, the liquid pump 28 is not started, the hydraulic shift block 32 is positioned at the left side of the bag blocking plate 31, no hydraulic oil exists in the clamp hydraulic cavity 22, the right telescopic rod 15 does not move, the left clamp 19 and the right clamp 18 do not draw close to the middle, no hydraulic oil exists in the rack hydraulic cavity 43, the rack slide block 42 does not move upwards, the straight rack connecting rod 41 does not move upwards, the straight rack 12 does not move upwards, the rack fan-shaped wheel 11 does not engage with the straight rack 12 to rotate, the swing rod 13 does not rotate, the telescopic rack 47 does not move, the telescopic rod engaging wheel 77 does not rotate, the swing transmission wheel 26 does not rotate, the left clamp moving groove 21 does not rotate, the bag blocking bevel gear 29 does not rotate, the bag blocking plate 31 does not rotate, the rack engaging wheel 48 does not engage, the lower driving wheel 72 does not rotate, the lower driving wheel shaft 76 does not rotate, the door bevel gear 70 does not rotate, the door shaft 87 does not rotate, the rope winding wheel 74 does not rotate, the door 75 seals the pipelines of the

sorting chambers

73 and 89, the motor 61 does not start, the stirring shaft 60 does not rotate, the stirring paddle 54 does not rotate for stirring, the motor bevel gear 58 does not rotate, the rear bevel gear 56 does not rotate, the meshing driving wheel 62 does not rotate, the electromagnetic shaft 86 does not rotate, the magnetic force filtering plate 51 seals the filtrate chamber 65, the magnetic force filtering plate 51 keeps magnetic force, the motor driving wheel 59 does not rotate, the cleaning driving wheel 66 does not rotate.

When people throw kitchen garbage in, the garbage falls on the pressure stress plate 40, the pressure stress plate 40 moves downwards, the pressure slide block 37 moves downwards to contact the pressure detector 35, the liquid pump 28 is started, the bag blocking plate 31 is filled with hydraulic oil, the hydraulic oil enters the left lower side of the bag blocking plate 31 and enters the clamp hydraulic chamber 22, the right telescopic rod 15 moves leftwards to drive the telescopic rod rack 47 to move rightwards, the telescopic rod meshing wheel 77 is driven to be meshed with the telescopic rod rack 47, the ratchet wheel meshing wheel 79 rotates, due to the ratchet wheel 81 and the ratchet wheel shaft 80 not rotating, the clamp hydraulic slide block 23 moves towards the middle, the left clamp 19 and the right clamp 18 move towards the middle to clamp the kitchen garbage bag, the hydraulic oil continues to enter the bag blocking plate 31, the hydraulic shifting block 32 is pushed rightwards, the hydraulic oil enters the rack hydraulic chamber 43, the rack slide block 42 moves upwards to push the straight rack 12 to move upwards, the rack sector wheel 11 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 50 to rotate, and the swinging rod 13 is driven to rotate, so that the garbage bag is dumped.

Meanwhile, the rack engaging wheel 48 is engaged with the straight rack 12 to rotate, the rack transmission shaft 49 is rotated, the left transmission wheel 44 is rotated to drive the hinge shaft 45 to rotate, so that the pressure stress plate 40 is rotated to prevent garbage from falling on the pressure stress plate 40, simultaneously, the right transmission wheel 46 is rotated to drive the lower transmission wheel 72 to rotate, so that the lower transmission wheel shaft 76 is rotated to drive the shutter transmission wheel 71 to rotate, the engaged shutter bevel gear 70 is rotated to drive the shutter shaft 87 to rotate, the rope winding wheel 74 is driven to rotate, the shutter 75 is pulled open, pipelines in 89 and the sorting cavity 73 are opened, the garbage falls on the magnetic filter plate 51, soup flows into the filtrate cavity 65 through the magnetic filter plate 51, metal blocks are adsorbed by the magnetic filter plate 51, the rest garbage falls into the torsion spring 52, the motor 61 is started to drive the stirring shaft 60 to rotate, the stirring paddle 54 is driven to rotate to crush the kitchen garbage, the bevel gear 58 is engaged with the rear, the meshing transmission wheel 62 is rotated to drive the electromagnetic shaft transmission wheel 85 to rotate, so that the magnet of the electromagnetic shaft 86 is contacted with the electromagnet, the magnetic filter plate 51 loses magnetism, meanwhile, the electromagnetic shaft 86 drives the magnetic filter plate 51 to rotate, the metal block is thrown into the metal cleaning cavity 69, the motor transmission wheel 59 drives the cleaning transmission wheel 66 to rotate, the cleaning wheel 67 is rotated to simply clean the metal block, when the metal block is poured, the hydraulic oil is recovered by the hydraulic pump 28, the hydraulic oil in the clamp hydraulic cavity 22 is sucked back, the right telescopic rod 15 is moved rightwards to drive the telescopic rod rack 47 to move rightwards, the telescopic rod meshing wheel 77 is driven to be meshed with the telescopic rod rack 47, the ratchet meshing wheel 79 is rotated to drive the ratchet 81 to rotate, the swing rod transmission wheel 82 is rotated to drive the swing transmission wheel 26 to rotate the left clamp hydraulic cavity 22, and the swing bevel gear 27 is meshed, so that the bag baffle 31 is inclined forward and the kitchen waste bag falls into the plastic bag port 34 to be collected.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A kitchen garbage and garbage bag separating device comprises a shell, wherein a torsional spring cavity is arranged above the shell, a rotating shaft is arranged on the right side wall, a rotating shaft is arranged in the torsional spring cavity in a rotating mode, the rotating shaft is connected with the torsional spring cavity side wall, a rack fan-shaped wheel is fixedly arranged in the middle section of the rotating shaft, a swinging rod is fixedly arranged on the left side of the rotating shaft, a swinging shaft is arranged on the left side of the swinging rod in a rotating mode, clamp moving grooves on the left side are symmetrically arranged on the left side of the lower side of the swinging rod, the clamp moving grooves on the left side are fixedly connected with the swinging shaft, the clamp moving grooves on the right side are fixedly connected with the right side of the swinging rod, clamp hydraulic cavities are arranged in the symmetrical clamp moving grooves, a clamp hydraulic slide block is arranged in the clamp hydraulic cavity in a sliding mode, a left clamp is fixedly arranged on the left clamp sliding block, a swing driving wheel is fixedly arranged in the middle section of the swing shaft, a swing bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the swing shaft, a bag blocking shaft is rotatably arranged on the left side, a bag blocking bevel gear is fixedly arranged in the middle section of the bag blocking shaft and can be meshed with the swing bevel gear, a bag blocking plate is fixedly arranged on the right side of the bag blocking shaft, a plastic bag interface is fixedly arranged on the lower rear side wall and can receive a plastic bag falling from the bag blocking plate, a right telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the clamp sliding block on the right side, a left telescopic rod is slidably arranged on the left side of the right telescopic rod, a telescopic rod spring is connected between the left telescopic rod and the right telescopic rod, a right clamp is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the left telescopic rod, a telescopic rod rack is fixedly arranged on, the swing rod driving device comprises a telescopic rod rack, a block, a ratchet wheel, a swing rod driving wheel and a driving belt, wherein the block is located on the right side of the telescopic rod rack, a telescopic rod shaft is rotatably arranged on the lower side of the block, a telescopic rod meshing wheel is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the telescopic rod shaft and can be meshed with the telescopic rod rack, a ratchet wheel meshing wheel is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the telescopic rod shaft, a ratchet wheel shaft is rotatably arranged in the rotary manner and is located on the left side of the telescopic rod shaft, a ratchet wheel is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the ratchet wheel shaft and can be meshed with the ratchet wheel meshing wheel.

2. The kitchen waste and garbage bag separating apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: a liquid pump is fixedly arranged on the left lower side wall, a bag blocking plate is fixedly arranged below the liquid pump, a hose is connected between the liquid pump and the upper side wall of the bag blocking plate, a hose is connected between the left lower side wall of the bag blocking plate and the hydraulic cavity of the fixture, a hydraulic shifting block is slidably arranged in the bag blocking plate, a block spring is connected between the right side wall of the hydraulic shifting block and the right side wall of the bag blocking plate, a pressure detection cavity is arranged on the lower side, a pressure slide block is slidably arranged in the pressure detection cavity, a pressure detector is fixedly arranged on the left lower side of the pressure detection cavity, when the pressure slide block contacts the pressure detector, the liquid pump is started, a pressure spring is connected between the pressure slide block and the upper side wall of the pressure detection cavity, a pressure connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the pressure slide block, a pressure stress plate is hinged on the pressure connecting rod, and, the articulated shaft with pressure atress board fixed connection, the fixed right drive wheel that is equipped with in articulated shaft right side, the fixed left drive wheel that is equipped with in articulated shaft middle section, the side wall that goes up on the right side rotates and is equipped with rack drive shaft, the fixed round that is equipped with in rack drive shaft right side, this wheel with be connected with the drive belt between the left drive wheel, the fixed rack meshing wheel that is equipped with in rack drive shaft left side, rack meshing wheel below is equipped with rack hydraulic pressure chamber, rack hydraulic pressure chamber with connect the hose between the side wall under the fender bag board right side, it is equipped with the rack slider to slide in the rack hydraulic pressure chamber, the fixed spur rack connecting rod that is equipped with on the rack slider, the fixed spur rack that is equipped with on the spur rack connecting rod, the spur rack can with rack sector gear meshing.

3. The kitchen waste and garbage bag separating apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: a sorting cavity is arranged below the machine body, a lower transmission wheel shaft is rotatably arranged on the right side wall of the sorting cavity, a lower transmission wheel is fixedly arranged at the right end of the lower transmission wheel shaft, a transmission belt is connected between the lower transmission wheel and the right transmission wheel, a door retaining transmission wheel is fixedly arranged at the left end of the lower transmission wheel shaft, a block is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the sorting cavity, a door retaining shaft is rotatably arranged on the block, a door retaining bevel gear is fixed at the lower end of the door retaining shaft and can be meshed with the door retaining transmission wheel, a rope winding wheel is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the door retaining shaft, a door sliding chute is fixedly arranged at the upper side of the sorting cavity, two doors are slidably arranged on the door sliding chute up and down, a wire is wound on the rope winding wheel and is connected with two ends of the two doors, a filtrate cavity is arranged below the doors, an electromagnetic shaft cavity is arranged on, an electromagnetic shaft is rotatably arranged on the electromagnetic shaft cavity, a magnet is fixedly arranged on the electromagnetic shaft, an electromagnetic shaft torsion spring is connected between the side wall of the electromagnetic shaft cavity and the electromagnetic shaft, an electromagnetic shaft driving wheel is fixedly arranged in the middle section of the electromagnetic shaft, a magnetic filter plate is fixedly arranged on the front side of the electromagnetic shaft, the magnetic filter plate keeps suction force, when an electromagnet is in contact with the magnet, the magnetic filter plate loses magnetism, a metal cleaning cavity is arranged on the right side of the filtrate cavity, a cleaning rod is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the sorting cavity and extends into the metal cleaning cavity, a cleaning driving wheel is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the cleaning rod, a cleaning wheel is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the cleaning rod, a motor is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the sorting cavity, a stirring shaft is rotatably arranged on the upper side of the motor, a motor driving wheel is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the, the automatic sorting machine is characterized in that a motor bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the middle section of the stirring shaft, a torsion spring is arranged at the lower left side of the sorting cavity, the stirring shaft extends into the torsion spring, a stirring paddle is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the stirring shaft, a bevel gear shaft is arranged at the rear side of the sorting cavity in a rotating mode, a rear bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the front side of the bevel gear shaft and can be meshed with the motor bevel gear, a rear meshing wheel is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the bevel gear shaft, a meshing transmission shaft is arranged on the rear side wall on the right side of the bevel gear shaft in a rotating mode, a meshing transmission wheel is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the meshing transmission shaft and can be meshed with the rear meshing wheel, a transmission shaft wheel is fixedly.