CN112078607B

CN112078607B - Transportation equipment for tailing collection

Info

Publication number: CN112078607B
Application number: CN202010952462.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵远
Original assignee: Fanchang Qixin Casting Co ltd
Current assignee: Fanchang Qixin Casting Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-11
Filing date: 2020-09-11
Publication date: 2021-09-24
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-11
Also published as: CN112078607A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of tailing collection, and discloses conveying equipment for tailing collection, which comprises a bottom plate and a guide mechanism, wherein a main bearing box is fixedly clamped at the upper end of the bottom plate, auxiliary bearing boxes are fixedly clamped at the left side and the right side of the main bearing box, supporting plates are fixedly clamped at the left side and the right side of the bottom plate, two vertical plates are fixedly connected at the lower end of the bottom plate in a bilateral symmetry mode, a plurality of obliquely arranged reinforcing rods are fixedly connected at the lower end of each supporting plate, one end of each reinforcing rod is clamped with the side wall of each vertical plate, and two baffle plates are fixedly connected at the front side and the back side of the main bearing box in a bilateral symmetry mode. This transportation equipment for tailings collection possesses and has improved conveying efficiency greatly, has enlarged the conveyer volume, the advantage of being convenient for transport and use.

Description

Transportation equipment for tailing collection

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of tailing collection, in particular to conveying equipment for tailing collection.

Background

At present, China is the largest casting production country in the world, the total production of castings in China in 2010 reaches 3960 million tons, the output value exceeds 4000 hundred million, and more than 80% of castings are sand casting, which still dominates the production of the castings. With the explosion of modern industry, more and more foundries adopt core shooters and core boxes to replace manual core making. However, because the resin sand is easy to solidify, if the tailing remained in the core shooting machine cannot be removed in time, the service performance of the core shooting machine is seriously influenced in the next production; therefore, after the core shooting action is completed, the tailing in the core shooting machine must be removed. Meanwhile, in order to ensure the normal use of the used sand regeneration system, the resin sand is prevented from being bonded in the used sand regeneration system, and therefore the used sand can be sent to the used sand regeneration system for recycling after the tailings are completely cured and lose viscosity.

Because the workshop coremaking area is often far away from the shakeout recovery area, the collection transportation process of the tailings often needs workers to collect the waste sand by using a trolley and manually transport the waste sand to a designated area so as to complete the regeneration cycle process of the tailings. The conventional method for recovering the core shooting machine tailings is used for regenerating used sand collected by the core shooting machine tailings, and the process specifically comprises the following steps: collecting tailings by using a cart, moving the cart to a shakeout area by workers, waiting for the tailings to solidify, manually knocking solidified large sand blocks, collecting broken small sand blocks, transporting the small sand blocks to a vibration belt, and transporting the small sand blocks to a used sand regeneration system by the vibration belt to complete the regeneration of used sand.

In order to ensure the smooth operation of the process, firstly, a factory has to specially arrange workers to collect, transport and knock tailings, so that the labor intensity of the workers is high; secondly, because the small handcart loading capacity is limited, the tailings are collected and often need to be transported back and forth for 2-3 times, and the transportation efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the transportation equipment for collecting the tailings, which has the advantages of greatly improving the transportation efficiency, enlarging the transportation capacity and facilitating transportation and use, and solves the problem that a factory has to arrange workers specially to collect, transport and knock the tailings, so that the labor intensity of the workers is high; secondly, because the loading capacity of the small cart is limited, the tailings are collected and often need to be transported back and forth for 2-3 times, and the transportation efficiency is low.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of greatly improving the transportation efficiency, enlarging the transportation volume and facilitating transportation and use, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a transportation device for collecting tailings comprises a bottom plate and a guide mechanism, wherein a main bearing box is fixedly clamped at the upper end of the bottom plate, auxiliary bearing boxes are fixedly clamped at the left side and the right side of the main bearing box, supporting plates are fixedly clamped at the left side and the right side of the bottom plate, two vertical plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected at the left side and the right side of the lower end of the bottom plate, a plurality of obliquely arranged reinforcing rods are fixedly connected at the lower end of each supporting plate, one end of each reinforcing rod is clamped with the side wall of each vertical plate, two baffle plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected at the front side and the rear side of the main bearing box in a left-right symmetrical mode, the baffle plates and the auxiliary bearing boxes are fixedly connected through a plurality of fixing bolts, a plurality of L-shaped crimping plates are rotatably connected at the front side and the rear side of the upper ends of the bottom plate and the upper ends of the supporting plates, the horizontal parts of the L-shaped crimping plates are crimped at the upper sides of the main bearing box and the auxiliary bearing box, jacks are formed in the horizontal parts of the L-shaped crimping plates, and limit insertion rods are movably inserted in the jacks, the upper ends of the main bearing box and the auxiliary bearing box are respectively provided with a plurality of limiting slots correspondingly inserted with limiting insertion rods, the upper ends of the limiting insertion rods are fixedly connected with resetting pull plates, and the lower ends of the resetting pull plates and the upper ends of the L-shaped crimping plates are fixedly connected with the same limiting spring sleeved outside the limiting insertion rods;

the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with a double-shaft motor, output shafts at two ends of the double-shaft motor are fixedly connected with rotating rods, and one end of each rotating rod is fixedly connected with a roller;

the guide mechanism comprises a plurality of slide rails which are combined and connected together, the two slide rails are bilaterally symmetrical, a plurality of support rods are fixedly connected between the slide rails, and the idler wheels are connected in the slide rails in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the upper ends of the bottom plate and the supporting plate are fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning insertion columns, and the lower ends of the main bearing box and the auxiliary bearing box are provided with a plurality of positioning insertion slots correspondingly inserted with the positioning insertion columns.

Preferably, the side wall of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a T-shaped clamping block, and the side wall of the bottom plate is provided with a T-shaped clamping groove matched and clamped with the T-shaped clamping block.

Preferably, the lower end of the reinforcing rod is fixedly connected with a wedge-shaped fixture block, and a dovetail clamping groove matched and clamped with the wedge-shaped fixture block is formed in the side wall of the vertical plate.

Preferably, the rear end of slide rail is connected with two connecting rods through pivot symmetry rotation, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the lateral wall of connecting rod, the front end of slide rail is to two fixture blocks of symmetrical fixedly connected with joint in the draw-in groove, the one end of connecting rod is seted up jack and jack internalization and is inserted and be equipped with the chucking inserted bar, the chucking jack that corresponds the grafting with the chucking inserted bar is seted up to the lateral wall of fixture block, the one end fixedly connected with chucking board of chucking inserted bar, the chucking board and the same cover of connecting rod opposite side fixedly connected with are established the chucking spring outside the chucking inserted bar.

Preferably, the lower end of the bottom plate is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two bearing seats, and the bearing seats are internally sleeved outside the rod wall at one end of the rotating rod close to the roller through rotation of the ball bearing.

Preferably, the upper ends of the bottom plate and the supporting plate are fixedly connected with two fixing plates which are symmetrically arranged relative to the L-shaped crimping plate, and the two fixing plates are rotatably connected with the side wall of the lower end of the L-shaped crimping plate through pin shafts.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the transportation equipment for collecting the tailings, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the transportation equipment for collecting the tailings is characterized in that a main bearing box is clamped and placed on the upper side of a bottom plate through the bottom plate and a guide mechanism, an L-shaped pressing plate is turned over, the L-shaped pressing plate is pressed and connected on the upper side of the main bearing box to realize the stable limit of the main bearing box, a limit inserting rod is aligned to a limit slot at the moment, a reset pulling plate is pulled down by a limit spring, the reset pulling plate pushes the limit inserting rod into the limit slot to realize the stable limit of the L-shaped pressing plate, a plurality of slide rails are combined together, a connecting rod is rotated, a clamping groove of a connecting rod wall is sleeved outside a clamping block in a clamping way to realize the quick connection between the slide rails, the clamping inserting rod is aligned to a clamping jack at the moment, the clamping spring pulls back the clamping plate, the clamping plate pushes the clamping inserting rod into the clamping jack to realize the quick connection between the slide rails, a double-shaft motor drives a roller to rotate in the slide rails through a rotating rod, can transfer the tailings to suitable position fast, improve conveying efficiency greatly, convenient to use.

2. This transportation equipment for tailings collection, through layer board and the vice bearing box that is equipped with, when needing to load more tailings, the joint effect that utilizes T shape fixture block and T shape draw-in groove makes the layer board assemble fast at the lateral wall of bottom plate, the lower extreme that rethread wedge-shaped fixture block and forked tail draw-in groove make the stiffener with the lateral wall joint of riser, carry out the outrigger to the layer board, the setting up of baffle makes placing of vice bearing box more firm, can assemble two vice bearing boxes fast, the volume of the transporter is enlarged, convenient transportation uses.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a tailing collection transportation device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of the transportation equipment for collecting tailings in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view, in cross section, of a portion of the L-shaped crimping plate of the tailing collection transportation device of the present invention connected to the main carrier box;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding rail connection of the tailing collecting transportation device provided by the invention.

In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 main bearing box, 3 vice bearing box, 4 layer boards, 5 riser, 6 stiffener, 7 baffles, 8L shape crimping board, 9 spacing inserted bars, 10 spacing slots, 11 arm-tie that resets, 12 spacing spring, 13 biax motor, 14 bull sticks, 15 gyro wheels, 16 slide rails, 17 bracing pieces, 18 location inserted posts, 19 location slots, 20T shape fixture block, 21T shape draw-in groove, 22 wedge-shaped fixture block, 23 forked tail draw-in groove, 24 connecting rods, 25 draw-in groove, 26 fixture block, 27 chucking inserted bars, 28 chucking jack, 29 chucking board, 30 chucking spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a transportation device for collecting tailings comprises a bottom plate 1 and a guide mechanism, wherein a main bearing box 2 is fixedly clamped at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, auxiliary bearing boxes 3 are fixedly clamped at the left and right sides of the main bearing box 2, supporting plates 4 are fixedly clamped at the left and right sides of the bottom plate 1, two vertical plates 5 are fixedly connected at the lower end of the bottom plate 1 in a bilateral symmetry manner, a plurality of obliquely arranged reinforcing rods 6 are fixedly connected at the lower end of the supporting plates 4, one end of each reinforcing rod 6 is clamped with the side wall of each vertical plate 5, two baffle plates 7 are fixedly connected at the front and rear opposite sides of the main bearing box 2 in a bilateral symmetry manner, the baffle plates 7 are fixedly connected with the auxiliary bearing boxes 3 through a plurality of fixing bolts, a plurality of L-shaped crimping plates 8 are rotatably connected at the front and rear sides of the upper ends of the bottom plate 1 and the supporting plates 4, the horizontal parts of the L-shaped crimping plates 8 are crimped at the upper sides of the main bearing box 2 and the auxiliary bearing boxes 3, the horizontal part of the L-shaped crimping plate 8 is provided with an insertion hole, a limiting insertion rod 9 is movably inserted in the insertion hole, the upper ends of the main bearing box 2 and the auxiliary bearing box 3 are respectively provided with a plurality of limiting insertion slots 10 which are correspondingly inserted with the limiting insertion rods 9, the upper end of each limiting insertion rod 9 is fixedly connected with a reset pull plate 11, and the lower end of each reset pull plate 11 and the upper end of the L-shaped crimping plate 8 are fixedly connected with a same limiting spring 12 which is sleeved outside the limiting insertion rod 9;

the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with a double-shaft motor 13, output shafts at two ends of the double-shaft motor 13 are fixedly connected with rotating rods 14, and one end of each rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected with a roller 15;

the guide mechanism comprises a plurality of slide rails 16 which are combined and connected together, a plurality of support rods 17 are fixedly connected between the two slide rails 16 which are bilaterally symmetrical, and the rollers 15 are connected in the slide rails 16 in a sliding manner.

The upper ends of the bottom plate 1 and the supporting plate 4 are fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning insertion columns 18, and the lower ends of the main bearing box 2 and the auxiliary bearing box 3 are provided with a plurality of positioning insertion slots 19 which are correspondingly inserted with the positioning insertion columns 18.

The side wall of the supporting plate 4 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped fixture block 20, and the side wall of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a T-shaped clamping groove 21 matched and clamped with the T-shaped fixture block 20.

The lower extreme fixedly connected with wedge fixture block 22 of stiffener 6, the forked tail draw-in groove 23 with wedge fixture block 22 matching joint is seted up to the lateral wall of riser 5.

The rear end of slide rail 16 rotates through the pivot symmetry and is connected with two connecting rods 24, draw-in groove 25 has been seted up to the lateral wall of connecting rod 24, slide rail 16's front end symmetry fixedly connected with two blocks 26 of joint in draw-in groove 25, the jack has been seted up to the one end of connecting rod 24 and the jack internalization is inserted and is equipped with chucking inserted bar 27, the chucking jack 28 that corresponds the grafting with chucking inserted bar 27 is seted up to the lateral wall of block 26, the one end fixedly connected with chucking plate 29 of chucking inserted bar 27, the same cover of fixedly connected with of chucking plate 29 and connecting rod 24 one side in opposite directions is established at chucking spring 30 outside chucking inserted bar 27.

The lower end of the bottom plate 1 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two bearing seats, and the bearing seats are internally sleeved outside the end rod wall of the rotating rod 14 close to the roller 15 through the rotation of a ball bearing.

The equal fixedly connected with of upper end of bottom plate 1 and layer board 4 is two fixed plates about the symmetry setting of L shape crimping board 8, rotates through the lower extreme lateral wall of round pin axle and L shape crimping board 8 between two fixed plates and is connected.

In conclusion, the transportation equipment for collecting tailings is provided with the bottom plate 1 and the guide mechanism, the main bearing box 2 is clamped on the upper side of the bottom plate 1, the L-shaped crimping plate 8 is turned over, the L-shaped crimping plate 8 is crimped on the upper side of the main bearing box 2 to realize the stable limitation of the main bearing box 2, the limiting insertion rod 9 is aligned with the limiting slot 10, the limiting spring 12 pulls the resetting pull plate 11 downwards, the resetting pull plate 11 pushes the limiting insertion rod 9 into the limiting slot 10 to realize the stable limitation of the L-shaped crimping plate 8, the plurality of slide rails 16 are combined together, the connecting rod 24 is rotated, the clamping groove 25 on the rod wall of the connecting rod 24 is clamped and sleeved outside the clamping block 26 to realize the quick connection of the plurality of slide rails 16, the clamping insertion rod 27 is aligned with the clamping insertion hole 28, the clamping spring 30 pulls the clamping plate 29 back, the clamping plate 27 pushes the clamping insertion rod 27 into the clamping insertion hole 28 by the clamping plate 29 to realize the quick connection of the plurality of slide rails 16, biax motor 13 passes through bull stick 14 and drives gyro wheel 15 at 16 internal rotations of slide rail, can transfer the tailings to suitable position fast, transport efficiency has been improved greatly, and is convenient for use, layer board 4 and vice bearing box 3 through being equipped with, when more tailings are loaded to needs, the joint effect that utilizes T shape fixture block 20 and T shape draw-in groove 21 makes layer board 4 fast assembly at bottom plate 1's lateral wall, the matching joint effect of rethread wedge-shaped fixture block 22 and forked tail draw-in groove 23 makes the lower extreme of stiffener 6 and the lateral wall joint of riser 5, carry out the stable stay to layer board 4, setting up of baffle 7 makes placing of vice bearing box 3 more firm, can two vice bearing box 3 of fast assembly, the volume of the transport is enlarged, convenient transportation uses.

It is to be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tailing is collected and is used haulage equipment, includes bottom plate (1) and guiding mechanism, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a bearing box, including bottom plate (1), bottom plate (2), two risers (5) of the lower extreme bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with of bottom plate (1), stiffener (6) that many slopes of the lower extreme fixedly connected with of layer board (4) set up, the one end of stiffener (6) and the lateral wall joint of riser (5), two baffles (7) of the equal bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with of the back of the body both sides of mutually backing on back of the body around main bearing box (2), through a plurality of fixing bolt fixed connection between baffle (7) and the auxiliary bearing box (3), both sides all rotate around the upper end of bottom plate (1) and layer board (4) and are connected with a plurality of L shape crimping board (8), the crimping of L shape crimping board (8) is on main bearing box (2) and auxiliary bearing box (3) Laterally, the horizontal part of the L-shaped crimping plate (8) is provided with a jack, a limiting insertion rod (9) is movably inserted in the jack, the upper ends of the main bearing box (2) and the auxiliary bearing box (3) are respectively provided with a plurality of limiting insertion slots (10) correspondingly inserted with the limiting insertion rod (9), the upper end of the limiting insertion rod (9) is fixedly connected with a reset pull plate (11), and the lower end of the reset pull plate (11) and the upper end of the L-shaped crimping plate (8) are fixedly connected with a limiting spring (12) sleeved outside the limiting insertion rod (9);

the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with a double-shaft motor (13), output shafts at two ends of the double-shaft motor (13) are fixedly connected with rotating rods (14), and one end of each rotating rod (14) is fixedly connected with a roller (15);

the guide mechanism comprises a plurality of slide rails (16) which are combined and connected together, a plurality of support rods (17) are fixedly connected between the slide rails (16) in a bilateral symmetry mode, and the rollers (15) are arranged in the slide rails (16).

2. The tailings collection transportation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the upper ends of the bottom plate (1) and the supporting plate (4) are fixedly connected with a plurality of positioning inserting columns (18), and the lower ends of the main bearing box (2) and the auxiliary bearing box (3) are provided with a plurality of positioning inserting slots (19) which are correspondingly inserted with the positioning inserting columns (18).

3. The tailings collection transportation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the side wall of layer board (4) fixedly connected with T shape fixture block (20), T shape draw-in groove (21) with T shape fixture block (20) matching joint is seted up to the lateral wall of bottom plate (1).

4. The tailings collection transportation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the reinforcing rod (6) is fixedly connected with a wedge-shaped fixture block (22), and a dovetail clamping groove (23) matched and clamped with the wedge-shaped fixture block (22) is formed in the side wall of the vertical plate (5).

5. The tailings collection transportation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the rear end of slide rail (16) rotates through the pivot symmetry and is connected with two connecting rods (24), draw-in groove (25) have been seted up to the lateral wall of connecting rod (24), the front end symmetry two joints of fixedly connected with fixture block (26) in draw-in groove (25) of slide rail (16), the one end of connecting rod (24) is seted up jack and jack internalization and is inserted and be equipped with chucking inserted bar (27), chucking jack (28) of pegging graft are seted up with chucking inserted bar (27) correspondence to the lateral wall of fixture block (26), one end fixedly connected with chucking board (29) of chucking inserted bar (27), chucking board (29) and connecting rod (24) are established the chucking spring (30) outside chucking inserted bar (27) to one side fixedly connected with one side in opposite direction.

6. The tailings collection transportation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the bottom plate (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two bearing seats, and the bearing seats are rotatably sleeved outside the rod wall of one end, close to the roller (15), of the rotating rod (14) through ball bearings.

7. The tailings collection transportation apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the upper ends of the bottom plate (1) and the supporting plate (4) are fixedly connected with two fixing plates which are symmetrically arranged relative to the L-shaped crimping plate (8), and the two fixing plates are rotatably connected with the side wall of the lower end of the L-shaped crimping plate (8) through a pin shaft.