CN112077367A

CN112077367A - Drilling equipment for machining convenient to collect sweeps

Info

Publication number: CN112077367A
Application number: CN202010990831.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙国花
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-09-19
Filing date: 2020-09-19
Publication date: 2020-12-15

Abstract

The invention discloses a drilling device for machining, which is convenient for collecting scraps and comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a drilling device body, guide rails are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the front surface of the base, a connecting block is slidably connected to the inside of the guide rails, a toothed plate is movably connected to the front surface of the connecting block through a pin shaft, a translation plate is arranged at the top of the base, a brush is arranged on the right side of the translation plate, a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the front surface of the translation plate, an extension plate located on the front surface of the base is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the translation plate, of the transmission rod, and the extension plate is fixedly connected with the connecting block.

Description

Drilling equipment for machining convenient to collect sweeps

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a drilling device for machining, which is convenient for collecting scraps.

Background

Machining refers to a process of changing the external dimensions or properties of a workpiece by a mechanical device, and is classified into cutting and pressing according to differences in machining modes, including transportation and storage of raw materials, preparation of production, manufacturing of blanks, machining and heat treatment of parts, assembly and adjustment of products, painting and packaging, and the like.

Need use drilling equipment to carry out drilling processing in part machining process, but current drilling equipment does not possess the effect of collecting the piece that produces in the course of working, and the piece is piled up and is caused the influence to follow-up parts machining's degree of accuracy easily at the top of processing platform.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems in the background art, the invention provides a drilling device for machining, which is convenient for collecting scraps, has the advantage of being convenient for collecting scraps, and solves the problems that the conventional drilling device does not have the effect of collecting scraps generated in the machining process, and the scraps are accumulated on the top of a machining platform to easily influence the machining accuracy of subsequent parts.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a drilling device for machining convenient for collecting scraps comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a drilling device body, guide rails are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the front face of the base, a connecting block is slidably connected to the inside of the guide rails, a toothed plate is movably connected to the front face of the connecting block through a pin shaft, a translation plate is arranged at the top of the base, a brush is arranged on the right side of the translation plate, a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the front face of the translation plate, an extending plate located on the front face of the base is fixedly connected to one end, away from the translation plate, of the transmission rod, the extending plate is fixedly connected with the connecting block, vertical plates are fixedly connected to the top and the bottom of the front face of the base, the inner sides of the vertical plates are movably connected with a shaft rod through bearings, tooth columns located on the front, the front of base is provided with drive mechanism, the inside of base is provided with collects the mechanism.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission motor, the transmission motor is fixedly connected to the front surface of the base, the output end of the transmission motor is fixedly connected with a first helical gear, the bottom end of the shaft rod penetrates through the bottom of the vertical plate and is fixedly connected with a second helical gear, the first helical gear and the second helical gear are meshed with each other, and the cross-sectional area of the first helical gear is smaller than that of the second helical gear.

Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises an opening, the opening is formed in the right side of the top of the base and is communicated with the inner wall of the base, a containing groove is formed in the right side of the base, a dividing plate is fixedly connected inside the base, and a material box located inside the containing groove is movably connected inside the base.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the base is fixedly connected with a sliding rail, and one side of the sliding rail, which is far away from the base, is in contact with the bottom of the material box.

Preferably, the left side and the right side of the front surface of the base are both fixedly connected with a baffle plate, and the left side of the toothed plate is in contact with the surface of the baffle plate.

Preferably, the front surface of the base is fixedly connected with a protective cover, the bottom of the transmission motor is in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the protective cover, one side of the protective cover, which is far away from the base, extends to the front surface of the guide rail, and the shaft lever, the toothed plate, the guide rail and the toothed column are all located inside the protective cover.

Preferably, the top of the brush is provided with a bolt, the bottom end of the bolt penetrates through the brush and the translation plate in sequence and extends to the inside of the translation plate, and the translation plate and the brush are both in threaded connection with the bolt.

Preferably, the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the guide rail are both provided with a sliding groove, the top and the bottom of the connecting block are both movably connected with a roller positioned in the sliding groove through a pin shaft, and the roller is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.

Preferably, the toothed plate, the toothed column and the material box are all made of PVC materials.

Preferably, the left side of the guide rail is inclined, and the inclined distance of the guide rail is equal to the thickness of the translation plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the toothed column pushes the toothed plate to move towards the right side, the toothed plate drives the connecting block to slide in the guide rail and pushes the translation plate to ascend through the transmission rod, when the connecting block moves from an inclined state to a parallel state, the translation plate drives the hairbrush to form an inclined state and enables the bottom end of the hairbrush to be in contact with the top of the base, and the hairbrush can push debris on the top of the base to the right side of the top of the base in the continuous moving process of the toothed plate, so that the debris is cleaned.

2. According to the invention, the transmission motor, the first helical gear and the second helical gear are arranged, so that the transmission efficiency can be improved, the time-saving and labor-saving effects can be achieved, the rotation phenomenon can be avoided through gear engagement, and the rotation speed of the transmission motor can be reduced.

3. According to the invention, through arranging the opening, the accommodating groove, the dividing plate and the material box, a user can conveniently further collect the cleaned scraps, the operation step of cleaning the base by the user can be saved, and the scraps can be conveniently recycled.

4. The material box supporting device has the advantages that the sliding rails are arranged, so that the effect of supporting the material box can be achieved, a user can conveniently take the material box out of the accommodating groove, and the difficulty in taking the material box out is reduced.

5. According to the invention, the baffle plate is arranged, so that the effect of limiting the toothed plate can be achieved, and the toothed plate is prevented from being separated from the guide rail due to excessive movement.

6. According to the invention, the protective cover is arranged, so that the effect of protecting the structure on the front side of the base can be achieved, a user is prevented from being damaged by the structure in the working process, and the structure can be prevented from being collided with the outside.

7. The brush cleaning device is convenient for a user to replace the brush by arranging the bolt, and can improve the cleaning efficiency of the brush.

8. According to the invention, by arranging the sliding groove and the roller, the moving flexibility of the connecting block can be improved, and the contact area between the connecting block and the guide rail is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a front view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a front view of the base of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic sectional front view of a partial structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the protective cover of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a drilling device body; 3. a guide rail; 4. connecting blocks; 5. a toothed plate; 6. a translation plate; 7. a brush; 8. a transmission rod; 9. an extension plate; 10. a vertical plate; 11. a shaft lever; 12. a tooth post; 13. a transmission mechanism; 131. a drive motor; 132. a first helical gear; 133. a second helical gear; 14. a collection mechanism; 141. an opening; 142. a receiving groove; 143. dividing the plate; 144. a material box; 15. a slide rail; 16. a baffle plate; 17. a protective cover; 18. a bolt; 19. a chute; 20. and a roller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the drilling device for machining, which is convenient for collecting scraps and provided by the invention, comprises a base 1, wherein the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a drilling device body 2, the top and the bottom of the front surface of the base 1 are both fixedly connected with a guide rail 3, the interior of the guide rail 3 is slidably connected with a connecting block 4, the front surface of the connecting block 4 is movably connected with a toothed plate 5 through a pin shaft, the top of the base 1 is provided with a translation plate 6, the right side of the translation plate 6 is provided with a brush 7, the front surface of the translation plate 6 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 8, one end of the transmission rod 8, which is far away from the translation plate 6, is fixedly connected with an extension plate 9 positioned on the front surface of the base 1, the extension plate 9 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 4, the top and the bottom of the front surface of the base 1 are both fixedly connected, the toothed column 12 is meshed with the toothed plate 5, the front face of the base 1 is provided with a transmission mechanism 13, and the inside of the base 1 is provided with a collection mechanism 14.

Referring to fig. 6, the transmission mechanism 13 includes a transmission motor 131, the transmission motor 131 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the base 1, an output end of the transmission motor 131 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 132, a bottom end of the shaft 11 penetrates through to the bottom of the vertical plate 10 and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 133, the first bevel gear 132 and the second bevel gear 133 are engaged with each other, and a cross-sectional area of the first bevel gear 132 is smaller than that of the second bevel gear 133.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, by providing the transmission motor 131, the first helical gear 132 and the second helical gear 133, the transmission efficiency can be improved, the time and labor saving effects can be achieved, the rotation phenomenon can be avoided by the gear engagement, and the rotation speed of the transmission motor 131 can be reduced.

Referring to fig. 3, the collecting mechanism 14 includes an opening 141, the opening 141 is opened at the right side of the top of the base 1, the opening 141 is communicated with the inner wall of the base 1, the right side of the base 1 is opened with a receiving groove 142, a dividing plate 143 is fixedly connected inside the base 1, and a material box 144 located inside the receiving groove 142 is movably connected inside the base 1.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the opening 141, the accommodating groove 142, the dividing plate 143 and the material box 144 are arranged, so that the cleaned debris can be further collected by a user, the operation step of cleaning the base 1 by the user can be saved, and the debris can be recycled.

Referring to fig. 3, a slide rail 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the base 1, and one side of the slide rail 15 away from the base 1 contacts with the bottom of the material box 144.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the slide rail 15 is arranged, so that the material box 144 can be supported, a user can conveniently take the material box 144 out of the accommodating groove 142, and the difficulty in taking the material box 144 out is reduced.

Referring to fig. 2, a baffle 16 is fixedly connected to both the left side and the right side of the front surface of the base 1, and the left side of the toothed plate 5 is in surface contact with the baffle 16.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the baffle 16 is arranged, so that the toothed plate 5 can be limited, and the toothed plate 5 is prevented from being separated from the guide rail 3 due to excessive movement.

Referring to fig. 1, a protective cover 17 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the base 1, the bottom of the transmission motor 131 contacts with the bottom of the inner wall of the protective cover 17, one side of the protective cover 17 away from the base 1 extends to the front surface of the guide rail 3, and the shaft rod 11, the toothed plate 5, the guide rail 3 and the toothed column 12 are all located inside the protective cover 17.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the protective cover 17 is arranged, so that the effect of protecting the front structure of the base 1 can be achieved, a user is prevented from being damaged by the structure in the working process, and the structure can be prevented from being collided with the outside.

Referring to fig. 7, a bolt 18 is arranged at the top of the brush 7, the bottom end of the bolt 18 penetrates through the brush 7 and the translation plate 6 in sequence and extends to the inside of the translation plate 6, and both the translation plate 6 and the brush 7 are in threaded connection with the bolt 18.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the brush 7 can be conveniently replaced by a user by arranging the bolt 18, and the cleaning efficiency of the brush 7 can be improved.

Referring to fig. 4, the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the guide rail 3 are both provided with a sliding groove 19, the top and the bottom of the connecting block 4 are both movably connected with a roller 20 located inside the sliding groove 19 through a pin shaft, and the roller 20 is slidably connected with the sliding groove 19.

As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the sliding grooves 19 and the rollers 20 can improve the flexibility of the movement of the connecting block 4 and reduce the contact area between the connecting block 4 and the guide rail 3.

Referring to fig. 2, the toothed plate 5, the toothed column 12 and the material box 144 are all made of PVC.

Referring to fig. 2, the left side of the guide rail 3 is provided in an inclined shape, and the inclined distance of the guide rail 3 is equal to the thickness of the translation plate 6.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the drilling device is used, a user processes mechanical parts through the drilling device body 2, when the machining of the mechanical parts is finished and the chips on the top of the base 1 need to be cleaned, the transmission motor 131 is firstly turned on, the transmission motor 131 drives the shaft lever 11 to rotate through the first bevel gear 132 and the second bevel gear 133, the shaft lever 11 pushes the toothed plate 5 to move towards the right side through the toothed column 12, the toothed plate 5 drives the connecting block 4 to slide in the guide rail 3 and pushes the translation plate 6 to ascend through the transmission rod 8, when connecting block 4 moved to the parallel form from the slope form, translation board 6 drove brush 7 and forms the slope form and make the bottom of brush 7 and the top contact of base 1, and pinion rack 5 brush 7 can be with the piece propelling movement at base 1 top to the right side at base 1 top at the in-process that moves continuously, and the piece falls into the workbin 144 of accomodating the inside of groove 142 through opening 141 to the completion is to clastic collection.

In summary, the following steps: this drilling equipment for machining convenient to collect sweeps, promote pinion rack 5 through tooth post 12 and remove to the right side, pinion rack 5 drives connecting block 4 and slides and promote translation board 6 through transfer line 8 in the inside of guide rail 3 and rise, when connecting block 4 removes to the parallel form from the slope form, translation board 6 drives brush 7 and forms the slope form and makes the bottom of brush 7 and base 1's top contact, pinion rack 5 can be with the piece propelling movement to the right side at base 1 top at the in-process brush 7 of continuous movement, thereby the completion is to clastic clearance, the effect that the piece that produces in the course of working does not possess to have solved current drilling equipment and carries out the collection, the piece piles up the problem that causes the influence to the degree of accuracy of follow-up parts machining easily at processing platform's top.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions, and furthermore, the terms "comprise", "include", or any other variation thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drilling equipment for machining convenient to collect sweeps, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the drilling device comprises a base (1), a drilling device body (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), guide rails (3) are fixedly connected to the front top and the bottom of the base (1), connecting blocks (4) are slidably connected to the inside of the guide rails (3), toothed plates (5) are movably connected to the front of the connecting blocks (4) through pin shafts, a translation plate (6) is arranged at the top of the base (1), a brush (7) is arranged on the right side of the translation plate (6), a transmission rod (8) is fixedly connected to the front of the translation plate (6), an extension plate (9) located on the front of the base (1) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the translation plate (6), of the transmission rod (8), the extension plate (9) is fixedly connected to the connecting blocks (4), vertical plates (10) are fixedly connected to the front top and the bottom of the base (1), and a shaft lever (11, the surface of the shaft lever (11) is fixedly connected with a toothed column (12) located on the front face of the toothed plate (5), the toothed column (12) is meshed with the toothed plate (5), the front face of the base (1) is provided with a transmission mechanism (13), and a collection mechanism (14) is arranged inside the base (1).

2. A boring device for machining facilitating collection of shavings, according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism (13) comprises a transmission motor (131), the transmission motor (131) is fixedly connected to the front face of the base (1), the output end of the transmission motor (131) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (132), the bottom end of the shaft rod (11) penetrates through the bottom of the vertical plate (10) and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (133), the first bevel gear (132) is meshed with the second bevel gear (133), and the cross-sectional area of the first bevel gear (132) is smaller than that of the second bevel gear (133).

3. A boring device for machining facilitating collection of shavings, according to claim 1, wherein: collect mechanism (14) and include opening (141), the right side at base (1) top is seted up in opening (141), opening (141) and the inner wall intercommunication of base (1), the groove (142) of accomodating has been seted up on the right side of base (1), the inside fixedly connected with of base (1) cuts apart board (143), the inside swing joint of base (1) has workbin (144) that are located the inside of accomodating groove (142).

4. A boring device for machining facilitating collection of shavings, according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with slide rail (15) of base (1) inner wall, the bottom contact of one side and workbin (144) that base (1) were kept away from in slide rail (15).

5. A boring device for machining facilitating collection of shavings, according to claim 1, wherein: the base (1) is positive the equal fixedly connected with baffle (16) in left side and right side, the left side of pinion rack (5) and the surface contact of baffle (16).

6. A boring device for machining facilitating collection of shavings, according to claim 2, wherein: the front fixedly connected with protection casing (17) of base (1), the bottom of drive motor (131) and the bottom contact of protection casing (17) inner wall, one side that base (1) was kept away from in protection casing (17) extends to the front of guide rail (3), axostylus axostyle (11), pinion rack (5), guide rail (3) and tooth post (12) all are located the inside of protection casing (17).

7. A boring device for machining facilitating collection of shavings, according to claim 1, wherein: the top of brush (7) is provided with bolt (18), the bottom of bolt (18) is run through brush (7) and translation board (6) in proper order and is extended to the inside of translation board (6), translation board (6) and brush (7) all with bolt (18) threaded connection.

8. A boring device for machining facilitating collection of shavings, according to claim 1, wherein: spout (19) have all been seted up to the top and the bottom of guide rail (3) inner wall, the top and the bottom of connecting block (4) all have gyro wheel (20) that are located spout (19) inside through round pin axle swing joint, gyro wheel (20) and spout (19) sliding connection.

9. A boring device for machining facilitating collection of shavings, according to claim 3, wherein: the toothed plate (5), the toothed column (12) and the material box (144) are all made of PVC materials.

10. A boring device for machining facilitating collection of shavings, according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of the guide rail (3) is arranged to be inclined, and the inclined distance of the guide rail (3) is equal to the thickness of the translation plate (6).