CN112077090A - Cleaning device for ceramic instrument - Google Patents
Cleaning device for ceramic instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN112077090A CN112077090A CN202010932113.0A CN202010932113A CN112077090A CN 112077090 A CN112077090 A CN 112077090A CN 202010932113 A CN202010932113 A CN 202010932113A CN 112077090 A CN112077090 A CN 112077090A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- ceramic
- frame
- cleaning
- central tube
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/0821—Handling or manipulating containers, e.g. moving or rotating containers in cleaning devices, conveying to or from cleaning devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/60—Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes
Abstract
The invention discloses a cleaning device for a ceramic instrument, which comprises an underframe and a central tube, wherein the underframe and the central tube are provided with a lifting mechanism, a scrubbing mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a driving mechanism; the ceramic instrument cleaning device is characterized in that a lifting mechanism is arranged on the fixing frame and used for lifting, a scrubbing mechanism is arranged on one side of the lifting mechanism and used for physically cleaning the ceramic instrument. Through elevating system, scrubbing mechanism, fixture and actuating mechanism's cooperation for avoid the manual work to ceramic instrument's cleaning process to go on, and can make the impurity in the cleaning process can not be infected with in artifical hand, and easy operation, labour saving and time saving is more convenient for to ceramic instrument's washing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of maintenance of ceramic instruments, in particular to a cleaning device for a ceramic instrument.
Background
In the field of using ceramic instrument such as chemistry chemical industry laboratory, especially when rinsing and maintaining ceramic instrument such as crucible, evaporating dish, many all adopt the manual work to go on, need artifical manual washing promptly, brush the solid impurity that adheres to on the ceramic instrument and remove, also clear away remaining liquid, and the cleaning methods who adopts at present need artifical handheld brush stick and ceramic instrument, scrub under the washing away of liquid, but adopt such mode to wash to have the drawback that wastes time and energy, and at abluent in-process, easily be infected with impurity in the hand, if impurity harmfulness is big, then the manual work receives also will be injured, lead to current cleaning methods to have the shortcoming that the security is low.
Accordingly, a cleaning apparatus for a ceramic instrument is proposed to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cleaning device for a ceramic instrument, which avoids manual cleaning of the ceramic instrument through the cooperation of a lifting mechanism, a brushing mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a driving mechanism, can prevent impurities in the cleaning process from being attached to hands of workers, is simple to operate, saves time and labor, and is more convenient to clean the ceramic instrument.
The invention provides a specific technical scheme as follows:
a cleaning device for a ceramic instrument comprises a bottom frame and a central tube, wherein a lifting mechanism, a brushing mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a driving mechanism are arranged on the bottom frame and the central tube;
the central tube is fixedly connected to the underframe and is of a hollow structure, and the other side of the central tube is fixedly connected with a fixing frame;
the fixed frame is provided with a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is used for lifting;
one side of the lifting mechanism is provided with a brushing mechanism which is used for physically cleaning the ceramic instrument;
the periphery of the central tube is fixedly connected with a first bearing seat through a key, the periphery of the first bearing seat is fixedly connected with an installation ring, one side of the installation ring close to the bottom frame is fixedly connected with a rotating ring, the periphery of the rotating ring is fixedly connected with a toothed ring, and one side of the installation ring is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame;
the ceramic instrument clamping device is characterized in that a clamping mechanism is arranged on the U-shaped frame and used for clamping a ceramic instrument, a support is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom frame, a driving mechanism is arranged on the support, and the driving mechanism is matched with the lifting mechanism and the gear ring.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the lifting mechanism includes first guide rails, the two first guide rails are respectively and fixedly connected between the fixed frames, the first guide rails are respectively and slidably connected with two first guide sleeves, the first guide sleeves are connected with the scrubbing mechanism, two sides of the fixed frames are respectively and fixedly connected with second bearing blocks, a screw rod is rotatably connected between the second bearing blocks, the screw rod passes through a hollow structure of the central tube, a position of the screw rod near one side of the base frame is connected with the driving mechanism, a first nut is screwed on the screw rod, and the first nut is fixedly connected with the first guide sleeves.
As a further improvement of the invention, the brushing mechanism comprises moving frames, the moving frames are respectively arranged on the first guide sleeves, cleaning motors are arranged between the other sides of the moving frames in a bolt connection mode, an output shaft of each cleaning motor is connected with a rotating rod through a coupling, soft bristles are fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotating rod, and an external water pipe is connected to the position, close to one side of each cleaning motor, of each moving frame through bolts.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the clamping mechanism includes third bearing seats, two of the third bearing seats are respectively embedded in two sides of the U-shaped frame, and the third bearing seats are respectively and rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft, a connecting ring is fixedly connected between the first rotating shafts, two sides of the connecting ring near the chassis are respectively and fixedly connected with a second guide rail, the second guide rails are respectively and slidably connected with a second guide sleeve, a first elastic member is fixedly connected between the second guide sleeve and the second guide rail, two positions of the second guide sleeve opposite to each other are respectively and fixedly connected with a support block, the support blocks are respectively embedded with a second elastic member, two sides of the periphery of the connecting ring are respectively and fixedly connected with a second nut, a screw rod is respectively screwed into the second nut, and a press block is respectively sleeved on the screw rod.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor, the driving motor is mounted on the other side of the bracket by means of bolt connection, and the output shaft of the driving motor is connected with a first sector gear by means of a coupling, the position of the first sector gear far away from one side of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a second sector gear, the first sector gear and the second sector gear are staggered with each other, the position of the underframe near the center tube is fixedly connected with a fourth bearing seat, the fourth bearing seat is connected with a second rotating shaft in a rotating manner, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first transmission gear, the first transmission gear is matched with the first sector gear, a belt transmission assembly is connected between the second rotating shaft and the screw rod, a fifth bearing seat is embedded at one side of the underframe near the center tube, and the fifth bearing seat is connected with a third rotating shaft in a rotating manner, a second transmission gear is fixedly connected to one side of the third rotating shaft, close to the second sector gear, matched with the second sector gear, a third transmission gear is fixedly connected to the other side of the third rotating shaft, and matched with the gear ring.
As a further improvement of the invention, the cleaning device further comprises a connecting frame, wherein the connecting frame is fixedly connected to the position of one side of the mounting ring, which is far away from the U-shaped frame, the other side of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a cleaning pipe, one side of the cleaning pipe is provided with an opening, and the position of one side of the cleaning pipe, which is close to the bottom frame, is provided with a drainage opening.
As a further improvement of the invention, the automatic transmission device further comprises a fourth transmission gear, the fourth transmission gear is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft at a position close to one side of the central tube, a toothed belt is fixedly connected at a position of one side of the central tube far away from the U-shaped frame, and the toothed belt is matched with the fourth transmission gear.
As a further improvement of the invention, the soft bristles are elastically connected with the rotating rod.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the first elastic member is a straight spring, and the second elastic member is a rubber block.
As a further development of the invention, the belt drive assembly is a belt drive.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) according to the cleaning device for the ceramic instrument, the ceramic instrument can be automatically cleaned through the lifting action and the autorotation action of the lifting mechanism and the brushing mechanism, the manual cleaning of the manual holding of the brush rod is avoided, impurities on the ceramic instrument are prevented from being attached to the hand, and manpower can be liberated.
(2) According to the cleaning device for the ceramic instrument, due to the fixing effect of the clamping mechanism on the ceramic instrument, the ceramic instrument does not need to be manually held in the cleaning process, and impurities generated in the cleaning process are prevented from being splashed out in a handheld mode.
(3) According to the cleaning device for the ceramic instrument, the cleaning tube surrounds the soft bristles, so that the soft bristles rotate in the cleaning tube, the soft bristles can be automatically cleaned after one ceramic instrument is cleaned each time, the influence of impurities on the soft bristles on the cleaning of the next ceramic instrument is avoided, and the cleaning tube can prevent water flow from being thrown out when the soft bristles are automatically cleaned.
(4) According to the cleaning device for the ceramic instrument, the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear are driven to work in a mode that the first sector gear and the second sector gear which are arranged on the driving mechanism are arranged in a staggered mode, so that the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear can work independently and respectively drive the lifting mechanism and the mounting ring to work and rotate, time and labor are avoided being wasted due to manual work, and the lifting mechanism and the mounting ring can be prevented from rotating to generate conflict.
(5) According to the cleaning device for the ceramic instrument, the fourth transmission gear is matched with the toothed belt in the rotating process of the U-shaped frame through the matching of the fourth transmission gear and the toothed belt, so that the first rotating shaft rotates, the residual water on the ceramic instrument is poured, the manual operation is avoided, and the automation degree of equipment is improved.
(6) According to the cleaning device for the ceramic instrument, the ceramic instrument is clamped by the pressing block and the support block, and the ceramic instrument is contacted by the second elastic piece, so that the pressure cannot be concentrated in the clamping process of the ceramic instrument, and the damage of the ceramic instrument is avoided.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view sectional structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial front view of the core tube portion of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic front view of the lifting mechanism and the brushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a front view of the driving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the driving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a front view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a left side view of the clamping mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic top view of a toothed belt portion according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed," "mounted," "connected," or "disposed" to another element, it can be directly on the other element or be indirectly on the other element. It will be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships that are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are used merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have the particular orientations, configurations and operations described in the specification, and therefore are not to be considered limiting.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicit to a number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
The invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples, which are given in the accompanying drawings:
referring to fig. 1-9, a cleaning device for a ceramic instrument comprises an underframe 1 and a central tube 2, wherein a lifting mechanism 4, a brushing mechanism 5, a clamping mechanism 11 and a driving mechanism 13 are arranged on the underframe 1 and the central tube 2; the central tube 2 is fixedly connected to the underframe 1, the central tube 2 is of a hollow structure, and the other side of the central tube 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 3; the fixed frame 3 is provided with a lifting mechanism 4, and the lifting mechanism 4 is used for lifting; a brushing mechanism 5 is arranged on one side of the lifting mechanism 4, and the brushing mechanism 5 is used for physically cleaning the ceramic instrument; the periphery of the central tube 2 is fixedly connected with a first bearing seat 6 through a key, the periphery of the first bearing seat 6 is fixedly connected with an installation ring 7, one side, close to the underframe 1, of the installation ring 7 is fixedly connected with a rotating ring 8, the periphery of the rotating ring 8 is fixedly connected with a toothed ring 9, and one side of the installation ring 7 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame 10; the ceramic instrument clamping device is characterized in that a clamping mechanism 11 is arranged on the U-shaped frame 10, the clamping mechanism 11 is used for clamping a ceramic instrument, a support 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the base frame 1, a driving mechanism 13 is arranged on the support 12, and the driving mechanism 13 is matched with the lifting mechanism 4 and the gear ring 9.
Through elevating system 4 with scrub the cooperation of mechanism 5, can make scrub mechanism 5 quick and do not need artifical handheld to wash ceramic instrument, avoid artifical hand to be stained with impurity, and promoted efficiency, reduced artifical working strength.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the lifting mechanism 4 includes a first guide rail 41, two first guide rails 41 are respectively and fixedly connected between the fixed frames 3, two first guide sleeves 42 are respectively and slidably connected to the first guide rails 41, the first guide sleeves 42 are connected to the brushing mechanism 5, two sides of the fixed frame 3 are respectively and fixedly connected to a second bearing block 43, a screw 44 is rotatably connected between the second bearing blocks 43, the screw 44 passes through a hollow structure of the central tube 2, the screw 44 is connected to the driving mechanism 13 at a position close to one side of the chassis 1, a first nut 45 is screwed on the screw 44, and the first nut 45 is fixedly connected to the first guide sleeves 42.
The first guide sleeve 42 and the lifting mechanism 4 can move up and down through the matching of the arranged screw rod 44 and the first nut 45, so that the brushing mechanism 5 can be automatically positioned.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the brushing mechanism 5 includes a moving frame 51, the moving frames 51 are respectively disposed on the first guide sleeves 42, a cleaning motor 52 is installed between the other sides of the moving frames 51 through a bolt connection, a rotating rod 53 is connected to an output shaft of the cleaning motor 52 through a coupling, soft bristles 54 are fixedly connected to an outer periphery of the rotating rod 53, and an external water pipe 55 is connected to a position of the moving frame 51 near one side of the cleaning motor 52 through a bolt.
The cleaning motor 52 drives the rotating rod 53 and the soft brush bristles 54 to rotate, so that the soft brush bristles 54 are tightly attached to the ceramic instrument in the downward movement process and are brushed strongly.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the clamping mechanism 11 includes a third bearing seat 111, two third bearing seats 111 are respectively embedded on two sides of the U-shaped frame 10, and first rotating shafts 112 are respectively rotatably connected in the third bearing seats 111, a connecting ring 113 is fixedly connected between the first rotating shafts 112, the two sides of the connecting ring 113 near the chassis 1 are respectively fixedly connected with a second guide rail 114, the second guide rails 114 are respectively connected with second guide sleeves 115 in a sliding manner, a first elastic piece 116 is fixedly connected between the second guide sleeves 115 and the second guide rails 114, the opposite positions of the second guide sleeves 115 are respectively and fixedly connected with a support block 117, the support blocks 117 are respectively embedded with second elastic pieces 118, the two sides of the periphery of the connection ring 113 are respectively and fixedly connected with second nuts 119, screw rods 1110 are respectively screwed in the second nuts 119, and pressing blocks 1111 are respectively sleeved on the screw rods 1110.
Mode of centre gripping is carried out ceramic instrument through briquetting 1111 and the tray 117 that set up to carry out the mode of contact through second elastic component 118 to ceramic instrument, can make ceramic instrument's centre gripping process can not pressure concentrate, avoid ceramic instrument's damage
In some embodiments of the present invention, the driving mechanism 13 includes a driving motor 131, the driving motor 131 is mounted on the other side of the bracket 12 by means of a bolt connection, and the output shaft of the driving motor 131 is connected with a first sector gear 132 by means of a coupling, a second sector gear 1321 is fixedly connected to a side of the first sector gear 132 away from the driving motor 131, the first sector gear 132 and the second sector gear 1321 are staggered, a fourth bearing seat 133 is fixedly connected to a side of the chassis 1 close to the central tube 2, a second rotating shaft 134 is rotatably connected to the fourth bearing seat 133, a first transmission gear 135 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 134, the first transmission gear 135 is matched with the first sector gear 132, a belt transmission assembly 136 is connected between the second rotating shaft 134 and the lead screw 44, a fifth bearing seat 137 is embedded in the chassis 1 close to a side of the central tube 2, a third rotating shaft 138 is rotatably connected in the fifth bearing seat 137, a second transmission gear 139 is fixedly connected to a position of the third rotating shaft 138 near one side of the second sector gear 1321, the second transmission gear 139 is matched with the second sector gear 1321, a third transmission gear 1310 is fixedly connected to the other side of the third rotating shaft 138, and the third transmission gear 1310 is matched with the toothed ring 9.
The mode through the dislocation set of the first sector gear 132 and the second sector gear 1321 that set up drives the mode of first drive gear 135 and the work of second drive gear 139 can make first drive gear 135 and the independent work of second drive gear 139, and drive respectively elevating system 4 and collar 7 carry out work and rotation, avoid the manual work to carry out the time and energy waste that work leads to, and can make the rotatory production conflict of avoiding elevating system 4 and collar 7.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the present invention further includes a connecting frame 14, the connecting frame 14 is fixedly connected to a position of one side of the mounting ring 7 away from the U-shaped frame 10, the other side of the connecting frame 14 is fixedly connected to a cleaning pipe 15, the cleaning pipe 15 has a structure with an opening on one side, and the cleaning pipe 15 has a structure with a drainage opening at a position close to one side of the bottom frame 1.
The soft bristles 54 are surrounded by the cleaning pipe 15, so that the soft bristles 54 can automatically rotate in the cleaning pipe 15, the soft bristles 54 can be automatically cleaned after one ceramic instrument is cleaned at each time, the influence of impurities on the soft bristles 54 on the cleaning of the next ceramic instrument is avoided, and the cleaning pipe 15 can prevent water from being thrown out when the soft bristles 54 are automatically cleaned.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a fourth transmission gear 16, the fourth transmission gear 16 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 112 near a side of the central tube 2, a toothed belt 17 is fixedly connected to a side of the central tube 2 far from the U-shaped frame 10, and the toothed belt 17 is engaged with the fourth transmission gear 16.
Through the cooperation of the fourth transmission gear 16 and the toothed belt 17, the fourth transmission gear 16 is matched with the toothed belt 17 in the rotating process of the U-shaped frame, so that the first rotating shaft 112 rotates, the residual water on the ceramic instrument is poured, the manual operation is avoided, and the automation degree of the equipment is improved.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the soft bristles 54 are elastically connected to the rotating rod 53.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the first elastic member 116 is a straight spring, and the second elastic member 118 is a rubber block.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the belt drive assembly 136 is a belt drive.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when chemical ceramic instruments such as a crucible, an evaporation pan and the like are required to be cleaned after being used, the driving mechanism 13 may be controlled, the driving mechanism 13 drives the toothed ring 9 and the rotating ring 8 to rotate the U-shaped frame 10 through the mounting ring 7, so that the U-shaped frame 10 drives the clamping mechanism 11 to rotate to a position located at the right side of the central tube 2, at this time, the ceramic instruments such as the crucible, the evaporation pan and the like may be placed on the clamping mechanism 11 to be fixed, at this time, the driving mechanism 13 may drive the U-shaped frame 10 and the clamping mechanism 11 to reset, so that the clamping mechanism drives the ceramic instruments such as the crucible, the evaporation pan and the like to rotate to a position located below the brushing mechanism 5, at this time, the driving mechanism 13 may be controlled to drive the lifting mechanism 4 to work, so that the lifting mechanism 4 moves downward, thereby driving the brushing mechanism 5 to move downward, at this time, the brushing mechanism 5 may be started to rotate the brushing mechanism 5, so that the brushing mechanism 5 enters the ceramic instruments such as the crucible and the evaporation pan to be brushed, after the lifting mechanism 4 finishes moving downwards, the driving mechanism 13 may be controlled to move the lifting mechanism 4 upwards to reset, so as to drive the brushing mechanism 5 to move upwards to reset, at this time, the brushing mechanism 5 may be closed, at this time, the ceramic instruments such as the crucible and the evaporation pan are cleaned, the driving mechanism 13 may be controlled to drive the U-shaped frame 10 and the clamping mechanism 11 to rotate, so that the clamping mechanism 11 drives the cleaned ceramic instruments such as the crucible and the evaporation pan to move to the position at the right of the central tube 2, at this time, the clamping mechanism 11 may be rotated to flow out water in the ceramic instruments such as the crucible and the evaporation pan, the crucible, the evaporating dish and other ceramic instruments are removed from the clamping mechanism 11, so that the cleaning work of one crucible, the evaporating dish and other ceramic instruments is completed, and the next crucible, the evaporating dish and other ceramic instruments can be placed for cleaning; after the cleaning of the crucible, the evaporating dish and other ceramic instruments is completed, the driving mechanism 13 can be closed.
When the driving mechanism 13 works, the driving mechanism 13 drives the screw rod 44 to rotate, and the screw rod 44 drives the first nut 45 to move up and down, so as to drive the first guide sleeve 42 to move up and down, so as to move the brushing mechanism 5 up and down.
The first guide sleeve 42 moves up and down to drive the moving frame 51 to move up and down, so as to drive the soft bristles 54 to move up and down, the cleaning motor 52 can be started, the cleaning motor 52 drives the rotating rod 53 to rotate, so as to drive the soft bristles 54 to rotate, and the soft bristles 54 are used for cleaning ceramic instruments such as a crucible and an evaporation dish through water supply of the external water pipe 55, and when the rotating rod 53 and the soft bristles 54 move down, the soft bristles 54 deform, so that the soft bristles 54 are tightly attached to the ceramic instruments such as the crucible and the evaporation dish for cleaning.
Ceramic instruments such as a crucible and an evaporation pan can be placed between the supporting blocks 117, the supporting blocks 117 and the second elastic piece 118 can support the ceramic instruments, at this time, the pressing block 1111 can be rotated, the lower edge of the pressing block 1111 is attached to the upper edge of the ceramic instruments such as the crucible and the evaporation pan, the screw 1110 is rotated, the pressing block 1111 is moved downwards and fixed by the screw 1110, the ceramic instruments such as the crucible and the evaporation pan are fixed through the pressing block 1111, and at this time, the ceramic instruments such as the crucible and the evaporation pan can be clamped and cleaned; after the cleaning is completed, the first rotating shaft 112 may be rotated, and the first rotating shaft 112 drives the ceramic instruments such as the crucible and the evaporation pan to rotate, so that the residual water in the ceramic instruments such as the crucible and the evaporation pan is dumped.
The driving motor 131 can be started to rotate forward or backward so as to drive the first sector gear 132 and the second sector gear 1321 to rotate forward or backward, because the first sector gear 132 and the second sector gear 1321 are arranged in a staggered manner, the first sector gear 132 and the second sector gear 1321 can respectively and independently drive the first transmission gear 135 and the second transmission gear 139 to work, when the first sector gear 132 is matched with the first transmission gear 135, the first transmission gear 135 drives the screw rod 44 to rotate, so as to drive the first guide sleeve 42 to move up and down; when the second sector gear 1321 cooperates with the second transmission gear 139, the second transmission gear 139 drives the toothed ring 9 to rotate, and thus the U-shaped frame 10 to rotate.
When the mounting ring 7 rotates, the mounting ring 7 drives the connecting frame 14 and the cleaning pipe 15 to rotate, when the cleaning pipe 15 rotates to be located at the position of the soft bristles 54, the soft bristles 54 pass through an opening structure of the cleaning pipe 15, so that the soft bristles 54 are located in the cleaning pipe 15, at this time, the soft bristles 54 move downwards, the cleaning motor 52 is started to rotate, the soft bristles 54 self-clean through water flow under the condition of not contacting objects, impurities attached to the soft bristles 54 are thrown out, and the impurities are discharged through a drainage port structure of the cleaning pipe 15.
When the U-shaped frame 10 is rotated to the right position of the central tube 2, the fourth transmission gear 16 will be engaged with the toothed belt 17, and the fourth transmission gear 16 will rotate on the toothed belt 17, so that the first rotating shaft 112 will rotate, and the residual water in the ceramic instrument such as the crucible and the evaporating dish will automatically pour.
In conclusion, the cleaning device for the ceramic instrument provided by the invention has the advantages that the lifting mechanism, the brushing mechanism, the clamping mechanism and the driving mechanism are matched, so that the cleaning process of the ceramic instrument is avoided being carried out manually, impurities in the cleaning process can not be stained on hands of workers, the operation is simple, the time and the labor are saved, and the cleaning of the ceramic instrument is more convenient.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles of the invention, the essential features and advantages thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A cleaning device for a ceramic instrument comprises a bottom frame and a central tube, wherein a lifting mechanism, a brushing mechanism, a clamping mechanism and a driving mechanism are arranged on the bottom frame and the central tube;
the central tube is fixedly connected to the underframe and is of a hollow structure, and the other side of the central tube is fixedly connected with a fixing frame;
the fixed frame is provided with a lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is used for lifting;
one side of the lifting mechanism is provided with a brushing mechanism which is used for physically cleaning the ceramic instrument;
the periphery of the central tube is fixedly connected with a first bearing seat through a key, the periphery of the first bearing seat is fixedly connected with an installation ring, one side of the installation ring close to the bottom frame is fixedly connected with a rotating ring, the periphery of the rotating ring is fixedly connected with a toothed ring, and one side of the installation ring is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame;
the ceramic instrument clamping device is characterized in that a clamping mechanism is arranged on the U-shaped frame and used for clamping a ceramic instrument, a support is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom frame, a driving mechanism is arranged on the support, and the driving mechanism is matched with the lifting mechanism and the gear ring.
2. The cleaning device for ceramic instruments according to claim 1, wherein: elevating system includes first guide rail, two first guide rail difference fixed connection in between the mount, sliding type is connected with two first guide pin bushings on the first guide rail respectively, first guide pin bushing with scrub the mechanism and connect, mount both sides fixed connection second bearing seat respectively, the rotary type is connected with the lead screw between the second bearing seat, the lead screw passes the hollow structure of center tube, nearly underframe one side position department of lead screw with actuating mechanism connects, it has first nut to revolve on the lead screw, first nut with first guide pin bushing fixed connection.
3. The cleaning device for ceramic instruments according to claim 2, wherein: scrubbing mechanism is including removing the frame, remove the frame and locate respectively on the first guide sleeve, just remove and install the cleaning motor through bolted connection's mode between the frame opposite side, there is the rotary rod through the coupling joint on the cleaning motor output shaft, the soft brush hair of rotary rod periphery fixedly connected with, there is external water pipe near cleaning motor one side position department through bolted connection of removal frame.
4. The cleaning device for ceramic instruments according to claim 1, wherein: fixture includes third bearing frame, two third bearing frame inlay respectively in U-shaped frame both sides, just in the third bearing frame respectively the rotary type be connected with first pivot, fixedly connected with go-between the first pivot, the both sides of the nearly chassis position department of go-between are fixedly connected with second guide rail respectively, slidingtype second guide pin bushing that is connected with respectively on the second guide rail, the second guide pin bushing with the first elastic component of fixedly connected with between the second guide rail, the different fixedly connected with tray of second guide pin bushing relative position punishment, the second elastic component has been inlayed respectively on the tray, go-between periphery both sides fixedly connected with second nut respectively, it has the screw rod to revolve respectively in the second nut, the cover has the briquetting respectively on the screw rod.
5. The cleaning device for ceramic instruments according to claim 2, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is installed on the other side of the bracket in a bolt connection mode, a first sector gear is connected to an output shaft of the driving motor through a coupler, a second sector gear is fixedly connected to a position, far away from one side of the driving motor, of the first sector gear, the first sector gear and the second sector gear are staggered mutually, a fourth bearing seat is fixedly connected to a position, close to one side of the central tube, of the underframe, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the fourth bearing seat, a first transmission gear is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, the first transmission gear is matched with the first sector gear, a belt transmission assembly is connected between the second rotating shaft and the screw rod, a fifth bearing seat is embedded in the underframe, close to one side of the central tube, and a third rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the fifth bearing seat, a second transmission gear is fixedly connected to one side of the third rotating shaft, close to the second sector gear, matched with the second sector gear, a third transmission gear is fixedly connected to the other side of the third rotating shaft, and matched with the gear ring.
6. The cleaning device for ceramic instruments according to claim 1, wherein: still include the link, link fixed connection keeps away from U-shaped frame one side position department in the collar, link opposite side fixedly connected with scavenge pipe, the scavenge pipe is that one side is opened there is open structure, the scavenge pipe is the structure that nearly underframe one side position department opened the mouth of a river.
7. The cleaning apparatus for ceramic instruments according to claim 4, wherein: the central tube is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft close to one side of the central tube, a toothed belt is fixedly connected to one side of the central tube far away from the U-shaped frame, and the toothed belt is matched with the fourth transmission gear.
8. The cleaning apparatus for ceramic instruments according to claim 3, wherein: the soft bristles are elastically connected with the rotating rod.
9. The cleaning apparatus for ceramic instruments according to claim 4, wherein: the first elastic piece is a straight spring, and the second elastic piece is a rubber block.
10. The cleaning apparatus for ceramic instruments according to claim 5, wherein: the belt transmission component is used for belt transmission.
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| WO2023193520A1 (en) * | 2022-04-08 | 2023-10-12 | 福建省佳美集团公司 | Automatic ceramic rinsing device |
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