CN112076046A - Equipment that assistance patient that portable medical personnel used stood up - Google Patents

Equipment that assistance patient that portable medical personnel used stood up Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112076046A
CN112076046A CN202011114480.6A CN202011114480A CN112076046A CN 112076046 A CN112076046 A CN 112076046A CN 202011114480 A CN202011114480 A CN 202011114480A CN 112076046 A CN112076046 A CN 112076046A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
patient
pad
mattress
bed
portable medical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011114480.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙爱松
陈睿
王茜
杜贵鹃
杨雪
吴松梅
韩二环
张新慧
冯铮铮
马冬苗
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Luoyang Orthopedic Traumatological Hospital of Henan Orthopedic Hospital
Original Assignee
Luoyang Orthopedic Traumatological Hospital of Henan Orthopedic Hospital
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Luoyang Orthopedic Traumatological Hospital of Henan Orthopedic Hospital filed Critical Luoyang Orthopedic Traumatological Hospital of Henan Orthopedic Hospital
Priority to CN202011114480.6A priority Critical patent/CN112076046A/en
Publication of CN112076046A publication Critical patent/CN112076046A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/057—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/001—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with means for turning-over the patient
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/057—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
    • A61G7/0573—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor with mattress frames having alternately movable parts

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for assisting a patient to turn over for a portable medical worker, which comprises a mattress, wherein toothed racks are arranged at two ends of the mattress, gears are meshed and connected inside the toothed racks, the gears at two ends of the mattress are connected through a connecting shaft, and a handle is arranged on the side surface of each gear; the mattress is including installing the abrasive pad in the tooth chain rack side, when the patient removes to bedside spare, medical personnel are through rotating the handle, drive the gear and rotate, make the mattress rotate under the meshing effect of gear and tooth chain rack, thereby the whole direction to the bedside of patient of crouching on the sick bed removes, remove whole body spare of patient simultaneously, the speed of removal has not only been improved, the required time of standing up has been shortened, and can effectually prevent that the patient from taking place when removing to the bedside and spraining, moreover can effectual reduction medical personnel remove patient's work load.

Description

Equipment that assistance patient that portable medical personnel used stood up
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to equipment for assisting a patient to turn over, which is used by a portable medical worker.
Background
When a person lies in bed, part of limbs of the person are pressed, and blood circulation at the pressed part is poor or blocked. If the limbs are compressed for too long, the nerves are numb and the sleep quality is affected if the limbs are compressed for too long, and the body necrosis of the compressed part is caused if the nerves are numb and the sleep quality is affected if the limbs are compressed for too long. Bed sores can occur when heavy bedridden patients, the elderly, etc. are not well cared for. In fact, if a normal person keeps a lying position for more than 1-2 hours, the normal person is at risk of bedsore. The condition that the patient does not turn over within 1-2 hours is very common for the old, the people with high neural induction threshold value, the people with over-fatigue and even normal people. Only the necrotic flesh is less, the human body can be repaired and recovered, and most people do not notice the necrotic flesh. Therefore, the bed can turn over regularly, continuously change the position of the patient in bed, reduce the continuous compression time of the compressed part of the body, and is beneficial to improving the blood circulation, accelerating the elimination of fatigue and harmonizing the functions of various organs of the body, thereby improving the sleep quality and promoting the health of the body. This is necessary not only for the patient, the elderly, but also for anyone to benefit.
When a medical staff turns over a patient, the patient needs to be moved to the bedside firstly, then the shoulder and the leg of the patient are pushed simultaneously to turn over the patient, when the patient is moved to the bedside, the upper half body of the patient needs to be moved firstly, then the lower half body needs to be moved, and the turning operation for the patient is not changed for some patients in orthopedics, and the patient is easily twisted if the operation is not changed when the upper half body and the lower half body of the patient are moved separately.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the background art, the invention discloses a device for assisting a patient to turn over, which is convenient for medical staff to use.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a device for assisting a patient to turn over for a portable medical worker comprises a mattress, wherein toothed racks are mounted at two ends of the mattress, gears are meshed and connected inside the toothed racks, the gears at two ends of the mattress are connected through a connecting shaft, and handles are mounted on the side faces of the gears;
the mattress comprises a wear-resistant pad arranged on the side face of the toothed chain rack, the outside of the wear-resistant pad is wrapped with a connecting and mounting pad, the outside of the connecting and mounting pad is wrapped with a water absorption pad, the outside of the water absorption pad is wrapped with an inner cushion, and the outside of the inner cushion is wrapped with an outer bed sheet;
the side zip fastener is all installed to the both sides of outer sheet, interior cushion, water absorption pad, connection mounting pad and abrasion pad, install the zip fastener on the upper surface of outer sheet, interior cushion, water absorption pad, connection mounting pad and abrasion pad.
The inside parcel of mattress has the bed board, the footpost is installed at the both ends of bed board, the footpost runs through and extends to the outside of mattress.
The bed comprises a bed leg and a bed head, and is characterized in that the bed head baffle is arranged on the bed leg, the bed head baffle is wrapped at the outer parts of two ends of a mattress, the bed head baffle is connected with the bed head baffle through a connecting plate, and handrails are arranged on the upper surface of the connecting plate.
The bottom ends of the bed legs are provided with lining plates at positions corresponding to the lower part of the bottom end of the mattress.
The utility model discloses a bed board, bed board and turnover plate, the mounting groove has been seted up to the upper surface of bed board, the internally mounted of mounting groove has the pivot, the turnover plate has been cup jointed to the outside of pivot.
The bed leg is connected with a cushion block through an electric push rod, the cushion block is installed in a mounting groove below the turnover plate, the turnover plate is opposite to the corresponding surface of the cushion block, and the electric push rod is electrically connected with a switch through a wire.
The outer bed sheet, the inner soft pad, the water absorption pad, the connecting and mounting pad and the wear-resistant pad are fixed through sewing.
The outer bed sheet, the inner soft pad, the water absorption pad, the connecting mounting pad and the wear-resisting pad are all arranged into an annular structure.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the device for assisting the patient to turn over for the portable medical staff, when the patient moves to the bedside piece, the medical staff rotates the handle to drive the gear to rotate, the mattress rotates under the meshing action of the gear and the toothed chain rack, so that the whole patient lying on the hospital bed moves towards the bedside direction, and meanwhile the whole body piece of the patient moves, so that the moving speed is improved, the time required by turning over is shortened, the patient can be effectively prevented from being strained when moving towards the bedside, and the workload of the medical staff for moving the patient can be effectively reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the interior of the mattress of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a third cross-sectional view of the present invention;
1. a mattress; 2. a toothed chain rack; 3. a gear; 4. a handle; 5. a connecting shaft; 6. an outer sheet; 7. an inner cushion; 8. a water absorbent pad; 9. connecting a mounting pad; 10. a wear pad; 11. c, zipping; 12. a side zipper; 13. a bed board; 14. bed legs; 15. a bedside baffle; 16. a connecting plate; 17. a handrail; 18. a liner plate; 19. mounting grooves; 20. a rotating shaft; 21. a turnover plate; 22. an electric push rod; 23. cushion blocks; 24. and (4) switching.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be explained in detail by the following examples, which are disclosed for the purpose of protecting all technical improvements within the scope of the present invention.
The device for assisting the patient to turn over for the portable medical personnel comprises a mattress 1, wherein toothed racks 2 are mounted at two ends of the mattress 1, gears 3 are meshed and connected inside the toothed racks 2, the gears 3 at two ends of the mattress 1 are connected through a connecting shaft 5, and handles 4 are mounted on the side surfaces of the gears 3; the gear 3 is driven to rotate by rotating the handle 4, so that the toothed chain rack 2 is driven to rotate, the position of the mattress 1 is driven to change, and a patient can be conveniently moved to the bedside when the patient turns over;
the mattress 1 comprises a wear-resistant pad 10 arranged on the side surface of the toothed chain rack 2, a connecting and mounting pad 9 is wrapped outside the wear-resistant pad 10, a water absorption pad 8 is wrapped outside the connecting and mounting pad 9, an inner soft pad 7 is wrapped outside the water absorption pad 8, and an outer bed sheet 6 is wrapped outside the inner soft pad 7; the whole mattress 1 has good comfort level, and is convenient for a patient to lie;
side zip fastener 12 is all installed to the both sides of outer sheet 6, interior cushion 7, water absorption pad 8, connection mounting pad 9 and wearpad 10, installs zip fastener 11 on the upper surface of outer sheet 6, interior cushion 7, water absorption pad 8, connection mounting pad 9 and wearpad 10, adjusts through offside zip fastener 12 and last zip fastener 11, is convenient for from this to the inside each layer of mattress 1 separately to be convenient for change each layer.
Preferably: the inside parcel of mattress 1 has bed board 13, and bed leg 14 is installed at the both ends of bed board 13, and bed leg 14 runs through and extends to the outside of mattress 1, wraps up mattress 1 in the outside of bed board 13, supports bed board 13 through bed leg 14.
Preferably: bed head baffle 15 is installed on footpost 14, and bed head baffle 15 wraps up in the both ends outside of mattress 1, is connected through connecting plate 16 between bed head baffle 15 and the bed head baffle 15, and the last surface mounting of connecting plate 16 has handrail 17, the patient's of being convenient for lie.
Preferably: the bottom ends of the legs 14 are fitted with panels 18 corresponding to the lower part of the bottom end of the mattress 1, which panels 18 facilitate support thereof after the side zippers 12 are unzipped, thereby preventing it from falling to the ground.
Preferably: the upper surface of bed board 13 has seted up mounting groove 19, and the internally mounted of mounting groove 19 has pivot 20, and the upset board 21 has been cup jointed to the outside of pivot 20, through adjusting the angle of upset board 21, is convenient for prop up patient's back from this.
Preferably: the bed legs 14 are connected with cushion blocks 23 through electric push rods 22, the cushion blocks 23 are installed in the installation grooves 19 below the turnover plates 21, the corresponding surfaces of the turnover plates 21 and the cushion blocks 23 are arranged oppositely, the electric push rods 22 are electrically connected with switches 24 through leads, and the work of the electric push rods 22 is controlled, so that the positions of the cushion blocks 23 are adjusted, and the angles of the turnover plates 21 are adjusted conveniently.
Preferably: the outer bed sheet 6, the inner soft pad 7, the water absorption pad 8, the connecting and mounting pad 9 and the wear-resistant pad 10 are fixedly connected through sewing, connection firmness between the outer bed sheet 6, the inner soft pad 7, the water absorption pad 8, the connecting and mounting pad 9 and the wear-resistant pad 10 is guaranteed, and the sewing positions between the outer bed sheet 6, the inner soft pad 7, the water absorption pad 8 and the wear-resistant pad 10 are arranged outside the upper zipper 11.
Preferably: the outer bed sheet 6, the inner soft pad 7, the water absorption pad 8, the connecting mounting pad 9 and the wear-resistant pad 10 are all arranged to be of annular structures, so that the whole mattress 1 can conveniently rotate, and a patient can move to the position beside a bed.
Embodiment 1, an equipment of assistance patient that portable medical personnel used stands up, when using, drive gear 3 through rotating handle 4 and rotate, make mattress 1 rotate under the linkage of rack and pinion 2 and gear 3, because the patient lies on the surface of mattress 1, so can drive the patient to the direction at bed board 13 edge when mattress 1 rotates, then put patient's both hands at the belly, the both legs are crooked, stand up the operation to the patient, when the patient needs to sit and crouch, pull open zip fastener 11 and side zip fastener 12, make electric putter 22 extension through switch 24, jack-up 21 through cushion 23 upset board, thereby jack-up patient's back.
While the present invention has been particularly shown and described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an equipment that assistance patient that portable medical personnel used stood up, includes mattress (1), characterized by: the mattress is characterized in that toothed racks (2) are mounted at two ends of the mattress (1), gears (3) are meshed and connected inside the toothed racks (2), the gears (3) at two ends of the mattress (1) are connected through connecting shafts (5), and handles (4) are mounted on the side faces of the gears (3);
the mattress (1) comprises a wear-resistant pad (10) arranged on the side face of the toothed chain rack (2), the outside of the wear-resistant pad (10) is wrapped with a connecting and mounting pad (9), the outside of the connecting and mounting pad (9) is wrapped with a water absorption pad (8), the outside of the water absorption pad (8) is wrapped with an inner cushion (7), and the outside of the inner cushion (7) is wrapped with an outer bed sheet (6);
lateral zippers (12) are installed on the two sides of the outer bed sheet (6), the inner cushion (7), the water absorption pad (8), the connection mounting pad (9) and the wear-resistant pad (10), and an upper zipper (11) is installed on the upper surface of the outer bed sheet (6), the inner cushion (7), the water absorption pad (8), the connection mounting pad (9) and the wear-resistant pad (10).
2. The device for assisting the turn-over of a patient for a portable medical worker according to claim 1, wherein: the inside parcel of mattress (1) has bed board (13), footpost (14) are installed at the both ends of bed board (13), footpost (14) run through and extend to the outside of mattress (1).
3. The device for assisting the turn-over of a patient for a portable medical worker according to claim 2, wherein: bed head baffle (15) are installed on footpost (14), bed head baffle (15) parcel is outside at the both ends of mattress (1), be connected through connecting plate (16) between bed head baffle (15) and bed head baffle (15), the last surface mounting of connecting plate (16) has handrail (17).
4. The device for assisting the turn-over of a patient for a portable medical worker according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom ends of the bed legs (14) are provided with lining plates (18) at positions corresponding to the lower part of the bottom end of the mattress (1).
5. The device for assisting the turn-over of a patient for a portable medical worker according to claim 2, wherein: mounting groove (19) have been seted up to the upper surface of bed board (13), the internally mounted of mounting groove (19) has pivot (20), roll-over plate (21) has been cup jointed to the outside of pivot (20).
6. The device for assisting the turn-over of a patient for a portable medical worker according to claim 2 or 5, wherein: the novel multifunctional turning table is characterized in that the bed legs (14) are connected with cushion blocks (23) through electric push rods (22), the cushion blocks (23) are installed in the installation grooves (19) below the turning plates (21), the corresponding surfaces of the turning plates (21) and the cushion blocks (23) are arranged oppositely, and the electric push rods (22) are electrically connected with switches (24) through wires.
7. The device for assisting the turn-over of a patient for a portable medical worker according to claim 1, wherein: the outer bed sheet (6), the inner soft pad (7), the water absorption pad (8), the connecting mounting pad (9) and the wear-resistant pad (10) are fixed through sewing.
8. The device for assisting the turn-over of a patient for a portable medical worker according to claim 1, wherein: the outer bed sheet (6), the inner soft pad (7), the water absorption pad (8), the connecting mounting pad (9) and the wear-resisting pad (10) are all arranged to be annular structures.
CN202011114480.6A 2020-10-19 2020-10-19 Equipment that assistance patient that portable medical personnel used stood up Pending CN112076046A (en)

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CN202011114480.6A CN112076046A (en) 2020-10-19 2020-10-19 Equipment that assistance patient that portable medical personnel used stood up

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011114480.6A CN112076046A (en) 2020-10-19 2020-10-19 Equipment that assistance patient that portable medical personnel used stood up

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112716706A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-04-30 李淑媛 Severe moving stretcher with shock absorption and support functions

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87201869U (en) * 1987-02-11 1988-01-13 张欣 Soft turning-over and getting-up bed
CN2202518Y (en) * 1994-08-12 1995-07-05 吴锦荣 Multi-function automatic body turning over bed
CN2298804Y (en) * 1997-05-26 1998-12-02 薛广顺 Massage bed
CN203815769U (en) * 2014-04-21 2014-09-10 河南省洛阳正骨医院 Sacrococcygeal region bedsore-proof water and gas dual-purpose cushion
CN203873995U (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-10-15 广东梅雁吉祥水电股份有限公司 Hospital bed capable of helping vegetative patient to automatically turn over
CN209154284U (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-07-26 张常梅 A kind of hand-rail type Versatile nursing bed
CN211409793U (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-09-04 上海市浦东医院（复旦大学附属浦东医院） Crawler-type translation and segmented vibration multifunctional electric air cushion bed
CN211584045U (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-09-29 邹卫 Obstetrical nursing is with novel childbirth bed

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87201869U (en) * 1987-02-11 1988-01-13 张欣 Soft turning-over and getting-up bed
CN2202518Y (en) * 1994-08-12 1995-07-05 吴锦荣 Multi-function automatic body turning over bed
CN2298804Y (en) * 1997-05-26 1998-12-02 薛广顺 Massage bed
CN203815769U (en) * 2014-04-21 2014-09-10 河南省洛阳正骨医院 Sacrococcygeal region bedsore-proof water and gas dual-purpose cushion
CN203873995U (en) * 2014-05-23 2014-10-15 广东梅雁吉祥水电股份有限公司 Hospital bed capable of helping vegetative patient to automatically turn over
CN209154284U (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-07-26 张常梅 A kind of hand-rail type Versatile nursing bed
CN211584045U (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-09-29 邹卫 Obstetrical nursing is with novel childbirth bed
CN211409793U (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-09-04 上海市浦东医院（复旦大学附属浦东医院） Crawler-type translation and segmented vibration multifunctional electric air cushion bed

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112716706A (en) * 2021-01-06 2021-04-30 李淑媛 Severe moving stretcher with shock absorption and support functions

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Application publication date: 20201215