CN112076006B - Device for treating tuberculosis of dairy cow by using drug intervention and using method - Google Patents

Device for treating tuberculosis of dairy cow by using drug intervention and using method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112076006B
CN112076006B CN202010823998.0A CN202010823998A CN112076006B CN 112076006 B CN112076006 B CN 112076006B CN 202010823998 A CN202010823998 A CN 202010823998A CN 112076006 B CN112076006 B CN 112076006B
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plate
clamping
soft
limiting
fixing
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CN112076006A (en
Inventor
胡莉萍
朱瑞良
黄河
刘建柱
于翠莲
李鑫
张月
马帅
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SHANDONG PROVINCE CENTER FOR ANIMAL DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION
Shandong New Hope Liuhe Group Co Ltd
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SHANDONG PROVINCE CENTER FOR ANIMAL DISEASE CONTROL AND PREVENTION
Shandong New Hope Liuhe Group Co Ltd
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Publication of CN112076006A publication Critical patent/CN112076006A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61DVETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
    • A61D7/00Devices or methods for introducing solid, liquid, or gaseous remedies or other materials into or onto the bodies of animals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/20Automatic syringes, e.g. with automatically actuated piston rod, with automatic needle injection, filling automatically
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/178Syringes
    • A61M5/31Details
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/70Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in livestock or poultry

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a device for treating tuberculosis of a dairy cow by using drug intervention and a using method, belonging to the field of animal quarantine. The technical scheme is as follows: including PMKD, intermittent type injection mechanism, a plurality of fixture and the syringe of setting in fixture, PMKD is connected by a plurality of U-shaped fixed plates and is constituteed, the PMKD both ends are provided with the connecting plate, the PMKD both sides are provided with left side board and right side board, be provided with the soft board between the connecting plate of both sides, soft board one end is connected with the winding, the soft board other end is provided with winding stop gear, intermittent type injection mechanism is including the wavy soft area of setting on PMKD, be provided with soft area drive assembly on left side board and the right side board, U-shaped fixed plate bottom surface is provided with semi-circular solid fixed cylinder, be provided with fixture in the solid fixed cylinder. The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the operation is simple, the injection of the medicament can be completed for many times, the quarantine is simpler and more convenient, a large amount of manpower is saved, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.

Description

Device for treating tuberculosis of dairy cow by using drug intervention and using method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of livestock quarantine, in particular to a device for treating tuberculosis of dairy cows by using drug intervention and a using method.
Background
The tuberculosis of the dairy cow is a zoonosis infectious disease caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis, the mycobacterium tuberculosis is divided into 3 serotypes, namely a human type, a bovine type and an avian type, wherein the bovine type and the human type can be mutually infected, and the control of the tuberculosis of the dairy cow from the source is very important in order to prevent the mycobacterium tuberculosis of the bovine type from being infected to human through milk, beef, bovine respiratory tract, excrement and the like.
At present, the method for preventing and treating the tuberculosis of the dairy cows is mainly to quarantine the tuberculosis of the dairy cows every year, and the dairy cows are quarantined twice every year according to the national standard requirements for preventing and treating the tuberculosis of the dairy cows, wherein the quarantine method is an intradermal allergic reaction test (PPD test for short), the detected positive cows are killed, suspicious cows are isolated, and
a large amount of manpower is consumed in the quarantine process, medicine injection needs to be carried out on the dairy cows for many times in the process, and the injection mode adopted at present is manually completed, so that time and labor are wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device for treating the tuberculosis of the dairy cows by medicine intervention, which is simple to operate, can finish injection of a medicament for multiple times, is simpler and more convenient to quarantine, saves a large amount of manpower, and greatly improves the working efficiency, and a using method thereof.
The invention is realized by the following measures:
a device for treating tuberculosis of dairy cows by utilizing pharmaceutical intervention is characterized by comprising a fixed bottom plate, an intermittent injection mechanism, a plurality of clamping mechanisms and an injector, wherein the intermittent injection mechanism, the plurality of clamping mechanisms and the injector are arranged on the fixed bottom plate;
the intermittent injection mechanism can complete injection of a plurality of medicaments, and the clamping mechanism is used for fixing the injector;
the fixed bottom plate is formed by connecting a plurality of U-shaped fixed plates, connecting plates are arranged at the bottoms of two ends of the fixed bottom plate, a left side plate and a right side plate are respectively and fixedly arranged at two sides of the fixed bottom plate, a soft plate is arranged between the connecting plates at two sides, a winding belt is connected to one end of the soft plate, and a winding belt limiting mechanism is arranged at the other end of the soft plate;
the tape coiling limiting mechanism is used for fixing the tape coiling;
the intermittent injection mechanism comprises a wavy soft belt arranged on the fixed bottom plate, the wavy soft belt is fixed on the top surface of the U-shaped fixed plate, and soft belt driving components are arranged on the fixed bottom plate, the left side plate and the right side plate;
the clamping mechanism is characterized in that a U-shaped groove is formed in the U-shaped fixing plate, a semicircular fixing cylinder is arranged on the bottom surface of the U-shaped fixing plate and on the periphery of the U-shaped groove, a through groove is formed in the bottom of the fixing cylinder, and the clamping mechanism is arranged in the fixing cylinder.
The invention has the following specific characteristics:
the clamping mechanism comprises a semicircular syringe clamping cylinder arranged in the through groove, a sleeve shell A is arranged at the top of the clamping cylinder, the sleeve shell is communicated with the clamping cylinder, the top of the sleeve shell is open, a plurality of limiting holes are formed in the bottom of the fixing cylinder, limiting rods are arranged in the limiting holes, a stop block is arranged at one end of each limiting rod, and the other end of each limiting rod penetrates through the limiting hole and is arranged in the semicircular fixing cylinder;
the clamp comprises a shell A and a clamping cylinder, and is characterized in that the periphery of the bottom surface of the shell A is fixedly connected with the tops of a plurality of limiting rods, a spring is arranged between the shell A and the bottom of the clamping cylinder, the spring is arranged on the periphery of the limiting rods, and a conical fixing cylinder is arranged at the bottom end of the clamping cylinder.
The clamping cylinder is characterized in that a pair of slide ways A are symmetrically arranged on the side face of the clamping cylinder, a semicircular sliding clamping plate is arranged in each slide way A, a threaded hole is formed in the middle of each sliding clamping plate, a fastening bolt A is arranged in each threaded hole, a side plate is arranged on the side face of the bottom of the clamping cylinder, a threaded hole B is formed in each side plate, a fastening bolt B is arranged in each threaded hole B, and the end portion of each fastening bolt B penetrates through each threaded hole B to abut against the clamping cylinder.
A plurality of through holes are formed in the soft board corresponding to the clamping barrel, the through holes and the clamping barrel are concentrically arranged, and a supporting barrel matched with the clamping barrel is arranged on the periphery of the through holes and on the soft board.
The soft board can be stably placed on the scapula of the cattle;
the soft belt driving assembly comprises a sliding rail arranged on the fixed bottom plate, grooves are formed in side plates on two sides of the U-shaped fixed plate, the sliding rail is arranged in the grooves of the U-shaped fixed plates, and a sliding block is arranged on the sliding rail;
a screw rod is arranged above the slide rail, bearing seats A are arranged on the two ends of the slide rail, the left side plate and the right side plate, the two ends of the screw rod are respectively arranged on the bearing seats A on the left side plate and the right side plate, a driving motor is arranged on the right side plate, and the end part of a motor shaft of the driving motor is connected with the screw rod through a coupler;
the screw rod is provided with a screw rod sliding block, the screw rod sliding block is fixedly arranged on the sliding block, a pair of idler wheels is arranged on the side surface of the screw rod sliding block, the soft belt is provided with a slide way, the pair of idler wheels is arranged in the slide way, and a barrier strip is arranged on the outer side of the slide way;
a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly arranged right above the middle positions of the U-shaped fixing plates and on the soft belts, and casing B is arranged at the lower ends of the connecting rods.
The winding limiting mechanism comprises a fixing plate, a sliding groove is formed in the fixing plate, a plug board is inserted in the sliding groove, a rectangular groove is formed in the plug board, and a plurality of rollers are arranged in the rectangular groove;
the spout both sides the symmetry is provided with a pair of L shape bracing piece on the fixed plate, L shape bracing piece includes vertical portion and horizontal part, vertical portion bottom sets up on the fixed plate, vertical portion top is provided with horizontal part, both sides be provided with the winding compression roller between the vertical portion of L shape bracing piece, both sides be provided with the spacing cylinder of a pair of winding between the horizontal part of L shape bracing piece, spacing cylinder both ends are provided with the separation blade.
The utility model discloses a take winding compression roller, including L shape bracing piece, worm wheel, bearing frame B, worm wheel, worm bottom, the pivot one end setting of take winding compression roller is in one side on the L shape bracing piece, the pivot other end of take winding compression roller is worn out the L shape bracing piece is provided with the worm wheel, worm wheel one side be provided with bearing frame B on the fixed plate, be provided with on the bearing frame B with the worm that the worm wheel cooperation was used, the worm bottom sets up on the bearing frame B, the worm top is provided with the knob.
The winding lateral surface is provided with spacing tooth A, the surface of winding compression roller be provided with spacing tooth B that spacing tooth A cooperation was used.
A device for treating tuberculosis of dairy cows by using drug intervention and a using method thereof are characterized in that the using method comprises the following steps:
s1, placing the device on the shoulder blade part of a cow, enabling the flexible board to be tightly attached to the shoulder blade part of the cow, winding a winding tape on the cow body, and inserting the end part of the winding tape into the winding tape limiting mechanism to realize fixation. When fixed, will take out the picture peg, walk around the winding compression roller passes the spacing cylinder of winding is pulled out, and preliminary fastening winding will in the picture peg inserts the spout, the spout can be with the winding fastening, makes the winding step up the picture peg with between the winding compression roller, then rotate the worm, the worm drives the worm wheel rotates, thereby drives the winding compression roller, the winding compression roller can drive the further fastening of winding.
S2, after the device is installed, the number of the injectors is set according to the treatment course and the number of times of injection of the cattle, the corresponding dose of medicine is sucked into the injectors according to the age of the cattle, and the injectors are placed in the clamping mechanism;
placing a syringe in the grip barrel; and clamping a wing plate at the top of the syringe barrel into the casing A, clamping the end part of a syringe push rod into the casing B, pushing the sliding clamping plate into the casing A along the slide way A, then screwing the fastening bolt A and the fastening bolt B, fixing the syringe into the clamping barrel, and jacking the soft belt by the syringe to finish the placement of the syringe.
S3, starting the intermittent injection mechanism to inject the cattle;
the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod sliding block moves, the idler wheel on the screw rod sliding block presses down the soft belt, the soft belt presses down to drive the injector to move downwards gradually, when the end of the injector is abutted to the supporting cylinder, the needle head penetrates through the supporting cylinder and the through hole on the soft plate to penetrate into the cattle muscle, the soft belt continues to drive the push rod of the injector to move downwards, the injector push rod pushes the liquid medicine into the cattle muscle, when the injector push rod is pressed to the lowest position, the liquid medicine injection is completed, the idler wheel continues to move along the soft belt, under the action of the spring, the clamping cylinder slowly moves upwards to reset, so that the injector needle head is pulled out of the cattle muscle, the injection of the first needle is completed, and the idler wheel continues to move along the soft belt to complete the injection of the rest injectors.
And S4, after injection is finished, taking down the injector, and returning the screw rod sliding block.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the operation is simple, the injection of the medicament can be completed for many times, the quarantine is simpler and more convenient, a large amount of manpower is saved, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an intermittent injection mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a U-shaped fixing plate according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a clamping mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a U-shaped fixing plate and a clamping mechanism in an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 3.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a tape coiling limiting mechanism in an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a tape coiling limiting mechanism in an embodiment of the invention.
Wherein the reference numerals are: 1. fixing the bottom plate; 101. a left side plate; 102. a right side plate; 2. a connecting plate; 3. a soft board; 301. a support cylinder; 4. an intermittent injection mechanism; 6. a clamping mechanism; 601. a clamping cylinder; 602. a casing A; 603. a slideway A; 604. a sliding clamp plate; 605. a conical fixed cylinder; 606. a side plate; 607. fastening the bolt A; 608. fastening a bolt B; 7. a tape coiling limiting mechanism; 701. a fixing plate; 702. a chute; 703. inserting plates; 704. an L-shaped support bar; 705. a limiting roller; 706. a baffle plate; 707. a bearing seat B; 708. a worm; 709. a worm gear; 710. winding a compression roller; 8. coiling; 9. an injector; 10. a bearing seat A; 11. a screw rod; 12. a soft belt; 1201. blocking strips; 13. a screw rod slide block; 14. a slider; 15. a slide rail; 16. a roller; 17. a drive motor; 18. a U-shaped fixing plate; 1801. a groove; 1802. a U-shaped groove; 1803. a fixed cylinder; 1804. the bottom of the fixed cylinder; 1805. a limiting hole; 19. a limiting rod; 20. a spring; 21. a connecting rod; 22. the casing B.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present solution is explained below by way of specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-10, a device for treating the tuberculosis of the dairy cows by using pharmaceutical intervention comprises a fixed bottom plate 1, an intermittent injection mechanism 4 arranged on the fixed bottom plate 1, a plurality of clamping mechanisms 6 and injectors 9 arranged in the clamping mechanisms 6;
the intermittent injection mechanism 4 can complete multiple injections of the medicament, and the clamping mechanism 6 is used for fixing the injector 9;
the fixed base plate 1 is formed by connecting a plurality of U-shaped fixed plates 18, the bottoms of two ends of the fixed base plate 1 are provided with connecting plates 2, two sides of the fixed base plate 1 are respectively and fixedly provided with a left side plate 101 and a right side plate 102, a soft plate 3 is arranged between the connecting plates 2 at two sides, one end of the soft plate 3 is connected with a winding belt 8, and the other end of the soft plate 3 is provided with a winding belt limiting mechanism 7;
the tape coiling limiting mechanism 7 is used for fixing a tape coiling 8;
the intermittent injection mechanism 4 comprises a wavy soft belt 12 arranged on a fixed bottom plate 1, the wavy soft belt 12 is fixed on the top surface of a U-shaped fixed plate 18, and soft belt 12 driving components are arranged on the fixed bottom plate 1, a left side plate 101 and a right side plate 102;
the U-shaped fixing plate 18 is provided with a U-shaped groove 1802, the bottom surface of the U-shaped fixing plate 18 and the periphery of the U-shaped groove 1802 are provided with semicircular fixing cylinders 1803, the bottom 1804 of the fixing cylinders is provided with a through groove, and the fixing cylinders 1803 are internally provided with clamping mechanisms 6.
The clamping mechanism 6 comprises a semicircular injector 9 clamping cylinder 601 arranged in a through groove, a sleeve A602 is arranged at the top of the clamping cylinder 601, the sleeve is communicated with the clamping cylinder 601, the top of the sleeve is open, a plurality of limiting holes 1805 are formed in the bottom 1804 of the fixed cylinder, limiting rods 19 are arranged in the limiting holes 1805, one end of each limiting rod 19 is provided with a stop block, and the other end of each limiting rod 19 penetrates through the corresponding limiting hole 1805 to be arranged in a semicircular fixed cylinder 1803;
the periphery of the bottom surface of the casing A602 is fixedly connected with the tops of the limiting rods 19, a spring 20 is arranged between the casing A602 and the bottom 1804 of the fixed cylinder, the spring 20 is arranged on the periphery of the limiting rods 19, and the bottom end of the clamping cylinder 601 is provided with a conical fixed cylinder 605.
The clamping cylinder 601 is symmetrically provided with a pair of slide ways A603 on the side, a semicircular sliding clamping plate 604 is arranged in the slide ways A603, a threaded hole is formed in the middle of the sliding clamping plate 604, a fastening bolt A607 is arranged in the threaded hole, a side plate 606 is arranged on the side of the bottom of the clamping cylinder 601, a threaded hole B is formed in the side plate 606, a fastening bolt B608 is arranged in the threaded hole B, and the end of the fastening bolt B608 penetrates through the threaded hole B and abuts against the clamping cylinder 601.
A plurality of through holes are formed in the soft board 3 corresponding to the clamping cylinder 601, the through holes and the clamping cylinder 601 are concentrically arranged, and a supporting cylinder 301 matched with the clamping cylinder 601 for use is arranged on the periphery of the through holes and the soft board 3.
The soft board 3 can be stably placed on the scapula of the cattle;
the driving assembly of the soft belt 12 comprises slide rails 15 arranged on the fixed bottom plate 1, grooves 1801 are arranged on the side plates 606 at two sides of the U-shaped fixed plate 18, the slide rails 15 are arranged in the grooves 1801 of the U-shaped fixed plates 18, and slide blocks 14 are arranged on the slide rails 15;
a screw rod 11 is arranged above the slide rail 15, bearing seats A10 are arranged on two ends of the slide rail 15, the left side plate 101 and the right side plate 102, two ends of the screw rod 11 are respectively arranged on the bearing seats A10 on the left side plate 101 and the right side plate 102, a driving motor 17 is arranged on the right side plate 102, and the end part of a motor shaft of the driving motor 17 is connected with the screw rod 11 through a coupler;
a screw rod sliding block 13 is arranged on the screw rod 11, the screw rod sliding block 13 is fixedly arranged on a sliding block 14, a pair of rollers 16 is arranged on the side surface of the screw rod sliding block 13, a slide way is arranged on the soft belt 12, the pair of rollers 16 is arranged in the slide way, and a barrier strip 1201 is arranged outside the slide way;
a plurality of connecting rods 21 are fixedly arranged right above the middle positions of the U-shaped fixing plates 18 and on the soft belts 12, and sleeves B22 are arranged at the lower ends of the connecting rods 21.
The tape coiling limiting mechanism 7 comprises a fixing plate 701, a sliding groove 702 is formed in the fixing plate 701, an inserting plate 703 is inserted in the sliding groove 702, a rectangular groove is formed in the inserting plate 703, and a plurality of rollers are arranged in the rectangular groove;
a pair of L-shaped supporting rods 704 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the sliding groove 702 and the fixing plate 701, each L-shaped supporting rod 704 comprises a vertical portion and a horizontal portion, the bottom end of each vertical portion is arranged on the fixing plate 701, the horizontal portion is arranged at the top end of each vertical portion, a winding belt pressing roller 710 is arranged between the vertical portions of the L-shaped supporting rods 704 on the two sides, a pair of winding belt 8 limiting rollers 705 is arranged between the horizontal portions of the L-shaped supporting rods 704 on the two sides, and blocking pieces 706 are arranged at two ends of each limiting roller 705.
One end of a rotating shaft of the tape-winding pressing roller 710 is arranged on the L-shaped supporting rod 704 on one side, the other end of the rotating shaft of the tape-winding pressing roller 710 penetrates out of the L-shaped supporting rod 704 to be provided with a worm wheel 709, a bearing seat B707 is arranged on one side of the worm wheel 709 and on the fixing plate 701, a worm 708 matched with the worm wheel 709 is arranged on the bearing seat B707, the bottom end of the worm 708 is arranged on the bearing seat B707, and a rotating button is arranged at the top end of the worm 708.
The lateral surface of the winding belt 8 is provided with a limiting tooth A, and the outer surface of the winding belt pressing roller 710 is provided with a limiting tooth B matched with the limiting tooth A for use.
A device for treating tuberculosis of dairy cows by using drug intervention and a using method thereof are characterized in that the using method comprises the following steps:
s1, placing the device at the scapular part of a cow, enabling the flexible plate 3 to be tightly attached to the scapular part of the cow, winding the tape 8 on the cow body, and inserting the end part of the tape 8 into the tape limiting mechanism 7 to realize fixation. When fixed, take out picture peg 703 earlier, walk around winding belt compression roller 710 with winding belt 8 and pass the spacing cylinder 705 of winding belt 8 and pull out, tentatively fasten winding belt 8, insert picture peg 703 in the spout 702, spout 702 can fasten winding belt 8, makes winding belt 8 step up between picture peg 703 and winding belt compression roller 710, then rotates worm 708, and worm 708 drives worm wheel 709 and rotates to drive winding belt compression roller 710, winding belt compression roller 710 can drive winding belt 8 and further fasten.
S2, after the device is installed, the number of the injectors 9 is set according to the treatment course and the number of times of injection of the cattle, the corresponding dose of medicine is sucked into the injectors 9 according to the age of the cattle, and the injectors 9 are placed in the clamping mechanism 6;
placing the syringe 9 in the holding cylinder 601; the wings at the top of the syringe 9 barrel are snapped into the case A602, the end of the plunger of the syringe 9 is snapped into the case B22, the slide clamp 604 is pushed along the slide A603, and the fastening bolt A607 and the fastening bolt B608 are tightened to secure the syringe 9 in the grip barrel 601, whereupon the syringe 9 lifts the soft band 12 to complete placement of the syringe 9.
S3, starting the intermittent injection mechanism 4 to inject the cattle;
the driving motor 17 is started, the driving motor 17 drives the screw rod 11 to rotate, the screw rod sliding block 13 moves, the roller 16 on the screw rod sliding block 13 presses down the soft belt 12, the soft belt 12 presses down to drive the injector 9 to move downwards gradually, when the end of the injector 9 abuts against the supporting cylinder 301, the needle penetrates through the supporting cylinder 301 and the through hole on the soft plate 3 at the moment and penetrates into the cattle muscle, the soft belt 12 continues to drive the push rod of the injector 9 to move downwards, the push rod of the injector 9 pushes the liquid medicine into the cattle muscle, when the push rod of the injector 9 is pressed to the lowest position, the liquid medicine injection is completed, the roller 16 continues to move along the soft belt 12, under the action of the spring 20, the clamping cylinder 601 slowly moves upwards to reset, so that the needle of the injector 9 is pulled out of the cattle muscle, the injection of the first needle is completed, the roller 16 continues to move along the soft belt 12, and the injection of the rest of the injector 9 is completed.
And S4, after the injection is finished, taking down the injector 9, and returning the screw rod slide block 13.
The technical features of the present invention, which are not described in the present application, can be implemented by or using the prior art, and are not described herein again, and of course, the above description is not limited to the above examples, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and variations, modifications, additions and substitutions which can be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit of the present invention should also fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. A device for treating tuberculosis of dairy cows by utilizing pharmaceutical intervention is characterized by comprising a fixed bottom plate, an intermittent injection mechanism, a plurality of clamping mechanisms and an injector, wherein the intermittent injection mechanism, the plurality of clamping mechanisms and the injector are arranged on the fixed bottom plate;
the fixed bottom plate is formed by connecting a plurality of U-shaped fixed plates, connecting plates are arranged at the bottoms of two ends of the fixed bottom plate, a left side plate and a right side plate are respectively and fixedly arranged at two sides of the fixed bottom plate, a soft plate is arranged between the connecting plates at two sides, a winding belt is connected to one end of the soft plate, and a winding belt limiting mechanism is arranged at the other end of the soft plate;
the intermittent injection mechanism comprises a wavy soft belt arranged on the fixed bottom plate, the wavy soft belt is fixed on the top surface of the U-shaped fixed plate, and soft belt driving components are arranged on the fixed bottom plate, the left side plate and the right side plate;
a U-shaped groove is formed in the U-shaped fixing plate, semicircular fixing cylinders are arranged on the bottom surface of the U-shaped fixing plate and the periphery of the U-shaped groove, through grooves are formed in the bottoms of the fixing cylinders, and the clamping mechanisms are arranged in the fixing cylinders;
the clamping mechanism comprises a semicircular syringe clamping cylinder arranged in the through groove, a sleeve shell A is arranged at the top of the clamping cylinder, the sleeve shell is communicated with the clamping cylinder, the top of the sleeve shell is open, a plurality of limiting holes are formed in the bottom of the fixing cylinder, limiting rods are arranged in the limiting holes, a stop block is arranged at one end of each limiting rod, and the other end of each limiting rod penetrates through the limiting hole and is arranged in the semicircular fixing cylinder;
the periphery of the bottom surface of the casing A is fixedly connected with the tops of the limiting rods, springs are arranged between the casing A and the bottoms of the fixing cylinders, the springs are arranged on the periphery of the limiting rods, and conical fixing cylinders are arranged at the bottoms of the clamping cylinders;
a pair of slide ways A are symmetrically arranged on the side surface of the clamping cylinder, a semicircular sliding clamping plate is arranged in each slide way A, a threaded hole is formed in the middle position of each sliding clamping plate, a fastening bolt A is arranged in each threaded hole, a side plate is arranged on the side surface of the bottom of the clamping cylinder, a threaded hole B is formed in each side plate, a fastening bolt B is arranged in each threaded hole B, and the end part of each fastening bolt B penetrates through each threaded hole B and abuts against the clamping cylinder;
a plurality of through holes are formed in the soft board corresponding to the clamping cylinders and are concentrically arranged with the clamping cylinders, and supporting cylinders matched with the clamping cylinders are arranged on the peripheries of the through holes and the soft board;
the soft belt driving assembly comprises a sliding rail arranged on the fixed bottom plate, grooves are formed in side plates on two sides of the U-shaped fixed plate, the sliding rail is arranged in the grooves of the U-shaped fixed plates, and a sliding block is arranged on the sliding rail;
a screw rod is arranged above the slide rail, bearing seats A are arranged on the two ends of the slide rail, the left side plate and the right side plate, the two ends of the screw rod are respectively arranged on the bearing seats A on the left side plate and the right side plate, a driving motor is arranged on the right side plate, and the end part of a motor shaft of the driving motor is connected with the screw rod through a coupler;
the screw rod is provided with a screw rod sliding block, the screw rod sliding block is fixedly arranged on the sliding block, the side face of the screw rod sliding block is provided with a pair of rollers, the soft belt is provided with a slide way, the pair of rollers is arranged in the slide way, and the outer side of the slide way is provided with a barrier strip;
a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly arranged right above the middle positions of the U-shaped fixing plates and on the soft belts, and casing shells B are arranged at the lower ends of the connecting rods;
the winding limiting mechanism comprises a fixing plate, a sliding groove is formed in the fixing plate, a plug board is inserted in the sliding groove, a rectangular groove is formed in the plug board, and a plurality of rollers are arranged in the rectangular groove;
a pair of L-shaped support rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the sliding groove and on the fixing plate, each L-shaped support rod comprises a vertical part and a horizontal part, the bottom end of each vertical part is arranged on the fixing plate, the horizontal part is arranged at the top end of each vertical part, a winding compression roller is arranged between the vertical parts of the L-shaped support rods on the two sides, a pair of winding limiting rollers are arranged between the horizontal parts of the L-shaped support rods on the two sides, and blocking pieces are arranged at two ends of each limiting roller;
one end of a rotating shaft of the tape coiling pressure roller is arranged on one side of the L-shaped support rod, the other end of the rotating shaft of the tape coiling pressure roller penetrates out of the L-shaped support rod to be provided with a worm wheel, a bearing seat B is arranged on one side of the worm wheel and the fixing plate, a worm matched with the worm wheel is arranged on the bearing seat B, the bottom end of the worm is arranged on the bearing seat B, and a rotating button is arranged at the top end of the worm;
the winding lateral surface is provided with spacing tooth A, the surface of winding compression roller be provided with spacing tooth B that spacing tooth A cooperation was used.
CN202010823998.0A 2020-08-17 2020-08-17 Device for treating tuberculosis of dairy cow by using drug intervention and using method Active CN112076006B (en)

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CN202010823998.0A CN112076006B (en) 2020-08-17 2020-08-17 Device for treating tuberculosis of dairy cow by using drug intervention and using method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN208464844U (en) * 2017-11-20 2019-02-05 张志刚 A kind of anesthesia pumping batch pan with syringe rack
CN110051450A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-07-26 新疆生产建设兵团第十二师畜牧兽医工作站 A kind of device and application method using pharmaceutical intervention prevention and treatment bovine tuberculosis
CN209611408U (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-11-12 贾烨 A kind of veterinary syringe device
CN210933200U (en) * 2019-06-21 2020-07-07 张秋霞 Auxiliary fixing device for injection vaccine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN208464844U (en) * 2017-11-20 2019-02-05 张志刚 A kind of anesthesia pumping batch pan with syringe rack
CN209611408U (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-11-12 贾烨 A kind of veterinary syringe device
CN110051450A (en) * 2019-03-26 2019-07-26 新疆生产建设兵团第十二师畜牧兽医工作站 A kind of device and application method using pharmaceutical intervention prevention and treatment bovine tuberculosis
CN210933200U (en) * 2019-06-21 2020-07-07 张秋霞 Auxiliary fixing device for injection vaccine

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