CN112068987A

CN112068987A - Method and device for rapidly restoring factory settings

Info

Publication number: CN112068987A
Application number: CN201910498195.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董娜; 周晓磊; 马会会
Original assignee: Hisense Visual Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hisense Visual Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-10
Filing date: 2019-06-10
Publication date: 2020-12-11

Abstract

The application discloses a method and a device for rapidly restoring factory settings, and the method and the device comprise the steps of calling a data clearing service according to a factory setting restoring instruction, carrying out data clearing operation on data needing to be cleared in a system, restarting the system under the condition that the data clearing operation is completed, and achieving factory setting restoration of the system. Compared with the prior art, the method provided by the embodiment reduces one-time restart consumption, is simple to operate, avoids completely emptying data in the system when the system does not enter the Recovery stage, optimizes the startup initialization time after factory setting is restored, shortens the time for restoring the factory setting, and accordingly improves user experience.

Description

Method and device for rapidly restoring factory settings

Technical Field

The present application relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and an apparatus for quickly restoring factory settings.

Background

People often install various applications in terminal equipment, and the applications generate corresponding application data in a software system in the running process, so that the application running is blocked over time; after the complex software system is used for a period of time, the situation that the system cannot be normally started due to the problems of hardware or software may occur, and the problem can be effectively solved by restoring factory settings.

Factory setting refers to a default state of the terminal device when the terminal device is shipped, such as a default starting interface, a standby mode, an operation shortcut key and the like, and factory resetting refers to restoring the terminal device to the default state when the terminal device is shipped. Existing Android terminal devices (such as mobile phones and tablets) have a function of factory setting restoration, and can restore the personality setting of the terminal device to a default state when the terminal device leaves a factory, namely a formatted Data partition and a Cache partition. However, in the existing factory setting restoration method, the Android terminal device is required to enter a Recovery mode by restarting, perform formatted partition operation in the Recovery mode, restart the terminal device to complete booting, and finally restore the factory setting.

However, the method requires the user to restart the device for many times, and the dex file of the APP needs to be optimized again after the data partition is formatted, so that the first startup time after factory reset is executed is long, the operation is troublesome, and the efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The application provides a method and a device for rapidly restoring factory settings, which are used for solving the problem that the factory settings restoring time is long due to long startup initialization time of the existing method.

In a first aspect, the present application provides a method for quickly restoring factory settings, including the following steps:

acquiring a factory setting restoration instruction;

calling a data clearing service according to the factory resetting instruction, and carrying out data clearing operation on data needing to be cleared in the system;

and restarting the system under the condition that the data clearing operation is completed, and realizing the factory reset of the system.

Optionally, the invoking a data clearing service according to the factory reset instruction, and performing a data clearing operation on data to be cleared in the system includes:

acquiring a file list to be cleared of data to be cleared in the system according to the factory resetting instruction;

traversing the files to be deleted in the file list to be cleared, and judging whether the files to be deleted are white list files or not;

and if the file to be deleted is not the white list file, performing data clearing operation on the file to be deleted.

Optionally, before the determining whether the file to be deleted is a white list file, the method further includes:

traversing the file to be deleted in the file list to be cleared, and judging whether the file to be deleted is a partition file corresponding to the current partition;

and if the file to be deleted is the partition file of the current partition, executing the step of judging whether the file to be deleted is a white list file.

Optionally, the process of restarting the system includes:

after the data of the current partition is cleared, clearing data of the partition file of the next partition;

if all the partitions in the system complete the data clearing operation, synchronizing the data clearing result of each partition in the system;

in case the synchronization operation is completed, the system is restarted.

Optionally, after the invoking the clear data service, further comprising: stopping the operation of all services and applications in the system.

Optionally, the white list file includes data that the cleaning in the system may affect the boot performance, and the cleaning may not affect the operation of the whole computer.

In a second aspect, the present application further provides an apparatus for rapidly restoring factory settings, including:

the instruction acquisition module is used for acquiring an instruction for restoring factory settings;

the clearing data service calling module is used for calling clearing data service according to the factory resetting instruction and carrying out clearing data operation on data needing to be cleared in the system;

and the restarting module is used for restarting the system under the condition that the data clearing operation is completed, so that factory setting of the system is restored.

Optionally, the clear data service invoking module includes:

a file list needing to be cleared acquiring unit, configured to acquire a file list needing to be cleared of data in the system according to the factory reset instruction;

the white list judging unit is used for traversing the files to be deleted in the file list to be cleared and judging whether the files to be deleted are white list files or not;

and the data clearing unit is used for carrying out data clearing operation on the file to be deleted when the file to be deleted is not the white list file.

Optionally, the data clearing service invoking module further includes:

the partition file judging unit is used for traversing the files to be deleted in the file list to be cleared and judging whether the files to be deleted are the partition files corresponding to the current partition;

and the white list judging unit is further used for executing the step of judging whether the file to be deleted is the white list file when the file to be deleted is the partition file of the current partition.

Optionally, the restart module includes:

the next partition data clearing unit is used for carrying out data clearing operation on the partition file of the next partition after the data clearing operation of the current partition is finished;

a synchronous clear data result unit, configured to synchronize a clear data result of each partition in the system when all partitions in the system complete the clear data operation;

and the restarting unit is used for restarting the system under the condition that the synchronous operation is completed.

Optionally, the method further comprises:

and the program stopping module is used for stopping the work of all the services and the application programs in the system.

According to the technical scheme, the method and the device for rapidly restoring the factory settings comprise the steps of calling a data clearing service according to a factory setting restoring instruction, carrying out data clearing operation on data needing to be cleared in a system, restarting the system under the condition that the data clearing operation is completed, and achieving factory settings restoration of the system. Compared with the prior art, the method provided by the embodiment reduces one-time restart consumption, is simple to operate, avoids completely emptying data in the system when the system does not enter the Recovery stage, optimizes the startup initialization time after factory setting is restored, shortens the time for restoring the factory setting, and accordingly improves user experience.

Drawings

In order to more clearly explain the technical solution of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without any creative effort.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an operation scenario between a display device and a control apparatus according to an embodiment;

fig. 2 is a block diagram exemplarily showing a hardware configuration of a control apparatus according to the embodiment;

fig. 3 is a block diagram exemplarily showing a hardware configuration of a hardware system in the display device according to the embodiment;

fig. 4 is a block diagram illustrating a hardware architecture of the display device according to fig. 3;

fig. 5 is a diagram exemplarily showing a functional configuration of a display device according to the embodiment;

fig. 6a schematically shows a configuration of a software system in a display device according to an embodiment;

fig. 6b schematically shows a configuration of an application in a display device according to an embodiment;

FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating a user interface in a display device according to an embodiment;

fig. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a method for quickly restoring factory settings according to an embodiment;

FIG. 9 is a flow diagram illustrating a method of invoking a clear data service in accordance with an embodiment;

FIG. 10 is a flow diagram illustrating a method of determining a white list file according to an embodiment;

FIG. 11 is a flow diagram illustrating a method of invoking a clear data service in accordance with another embodiment;

FIG. 12 is a flow diagram illustrating a method of restarting a system in accordance with an embodiment;

FIG. 13 illustrates a flow diagram of a method for performing a clear data operation on partitions in a system, according to an embodiment;

fig. 14 is a block diagram illustrating a structure of an apparatus for quickly restoring factory settings according to an embodiment.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the exemplary embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the exemplary embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the exemplary embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described exemplary embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments.

For the convenience of users, various external device interfaces are usually provided on the display device to facilitate connection of different peripheral devices or cables to implement corresponding functions. When a high-definition camera is connected to an interface of the display device, if a hardware system of the display device does not have a hardware interface of a high-pixel camera receiving the source code, data received by the camera cannot be displayed on a display screen of the display device.

Furthermore, due to the hardware structure, the hardware system of the conventional display device only supports one path of hard decoding resources, and usually only supports video decoding with a resolution of 4K at most, so when a user wants to perform video chat while watching a network television, the user needs to use the hard decoding resources (usually GPU in the hardware system) to decode the network video without reducing the definition of the network video screen, and in this case, the user can only process the video chat screen by using a general-purpose processor (e.g. CPU) in the hardware system to perform soft decoding on the video.

The soft decoding is adopted to process the video chat picture, so that the data processing burden of a CPU (central processing unit) can be greatly increased, and when the data processing burden of the CPU is too heavy, the problem of picture blocking or unsmooth flow can occur. Further, due to the data processing capability of the CPU, when the CPU performs soft decoding on the video chat screen, multi-channel video calls cannot be generally implemented, and when a user wants to perform video chat with multiple other users in the same chat scene, access is blocked.

In view of the above aspects, to overcome the above drawbacks, the present application discloses a dual hardware system architecture to implement multiple channels of video chat data (at least one channel of local video).

The concept to which the present application relates will be first explained below with reference to the drawings. It should be noted that the following descriptions of the concepts are only for the purpose of facilitating understanding of the contents of the present application, and do not represent limitations on the scope of the present application.

The term "module," as used in various embodiments of the present application, may refer to any known or later developed hardware, software, firmware, artificial intelligence, fuzzy logic, or combination of hardware and/or software code that is capable of performing the functionality associated with that element.

The term "remote control" as used in the embodiments of the present application refers to a component of an electronic device (such as the display device disclosed in the present application) that is capable of wirelessly controlling the electronic device, typically over a short distance. The component may typically be connected to the electronic device using infrared and/or Radio Frequency (RF) signals and/or bluetooth, and may also include functional modules such as WiFi, wireless USB, bluetooth, motion sensors, etc. For example: the hand-held touch remote controller replaces most of the physical built-in hard keys in the common remote control device with the user interface in the touch screen.

The term "gesture" as used in the embodiments of the present application refers to a user behavior used to express an intended idea, action, purpose, or result through a change in hand shape or an action such as hand movement.

The term "hardware system" used in the embodiments of the present application may refer to a physical component having computing, controlling, storing, inputting and outputting functions, which is formed by a mechanical, optical, electrical and magnetic device such as an Integrated Circuit (IC), a Printed Circuit Board (PCB) and the like. In various embodiments of the present application, a hardware system may also be referred to as a motherboard (or chip).

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an operation scenario between a display device and a control apparatus according to an embodiment. As shown in fig. 1, a user may operate the display apparatus 200 through the control device 100.

The control device 100 may be a remote controller 100A, which can communicate with the display device 200 through an infrared protocol communication, a bluetooth protocol communication, a ZigBee (ZigBee) protocol communication, or other short-range communication, and is used to control the display device 200 in a wireless or other wired manner. The user may input a user instruction through a key on a remote controller, voice input, control panel input, etc., to control the display apparatus 200. Such as: the user can input a corresponding control command through a volume up/down key, a channel control key, up/down/left/right moving keys, a voice input key, a menu key, a power on/off key, etc. on the remote controller, to implement the function of controlling the display device 200.

The control apparatus 100 may also be a smart device, such as a mobile terminal 100B, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, etc., which may communicate with the display device 200 through a Local Area Network (LAN), a Wide Area Network (WAN), a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), or other networks, and implement control of the display device 200 through an application program corresponding to the display device 200.

For example, the mobile terminal 100B and the display device 200 may each have a software application installed thereon, so that connection communication between the two can be realized through a network communication protocol, and the purpose of one-to-one control operation and data communication can be further realized. Such as: a control instruction protocol can be established between the mobile terminal 100B and the display device 200, a remote control keyboard is synchronized to the mobile terminal 100B, and the function of controlling the display device 200 is realized by controlling a user interface on the mobile terminal 100B; the audio and video content displayed on the mobile terminal 100B may also be transmitted to the display device 200, so as to implement a synchronous display function.

As shown in fig. 1, the display apparatus 200 may also perform data communication with the server 300 through various communication means. In various embodiments of the present application, the display device 200 may be allowed to be communicatively coupled to the server 300 via a local area network, a wireless local area network, or other network. The server 300 may provide various contents and interactions to the display apparatus 200.

Illustratively, the display device 200 receives software Program updates, or accesses a remotely stored digital media library by sending and receiving information, and Electronic Program Guide (EPG) interactions. The servers 300 may be a group or groups, and may be one or more types of servers. Other web service contents such as a video on demand and an advertisement service are provided through the server 300.

The display device 200 may be a liquid crystal display, an oled (organic Light Emitting diode) display, a projection display device, or an intelligent tv. The specific display device type, size, resolution, etc. are not limiting, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that the display device 200 may be modified in performance and configuration as desired.

The display apparatus 200 may additionally provide an intelligent network tv function that provides a computer support function in addition to the broadcast receiving tv function. Examples include a web tv, a smart tv, an Internet Protocol Tv (IPTV), and the like.

As shown in fig. 1, a camera may be connected or disposed on the display device, and is used to present a picture taken by the camera on a display interface of the display device or other display devices, so as to implement interactive chat between users. Specifically, the picture shot by the camera can be displayed on the display device in a full screen mode, a half screen mode or any optional area.

As an optional connection mode, the camera is connected with the display rear shell through the connecting plate, is fixedly installed in the middle of the upper side of the display rear shell, and can be fixedly installed at any position of the display rear shell as an installable mode, so that an image acquisition area is ensured not to be shielded by the rear shell, for example, the display orientation of the image acquisition area is the same as that of the display equipment.

As another alternative connection mode, the camera is connected to the display rear shell through a connection board or other conceivable connector, the camera is capable of lifting, the connector is provided with a lifting motor, when a user wants to use the camera or an application program wants to use the camera, the camera is lifted out of the display, and when the camera is not needed, the camera can be embedded in the rear shell to protect the camera from being damaged.

As an embodiment, the camera adopted in the present application may have 1600 ten thousand pixels, so as to achieve the purpose of ultra high definition display. In actual use, cameras higher or lower than 1600 ten thousand pixels may also be used.

After the camera is installed on the display device, the contents displayed by different application scenes of the display device can be fused in various different modes, so that the function which cannot be realized by the traditional display device is achieved.

Illustratively, a user may conduct a video chat with at least one other user while watching a video program. The presentation of the video program may be as a background frame over which a window for video chat is displayed. The function is called 'chat while watching'.

Optionally, in a scene of "chat while watching", at least one video chat is performed across terminals while watching a live video or a network video.

In another example, a user can conduct a video chat with at least one other user while entering the educational application for learning. For example, a student may interact remotely with a teacher while learning content in an educational application. Vividly, this function can be called "chatting while learning".

In another example, a user conducts a video chat with a player entering a card game while playing the game. For example, a player may enable remote interaction with other players when entering a gaming application to participate in a game. Figuratively, this function may be referred to as "watch while playing".

Optionally, the game scene is fused with the video picture, the portrait in the video picture is scratched and displayed in the game picture, and the user experience is improved.

Optionally, in the motion sensing game (such as ball hitting, boxing, running and dancing), the human posture and motion, limb detection and tracking and human skeleton key point data detection are obtained through the camera, and then the human posture and motion, the limb detection and tracking and the human skeleton key point data detection are fused with the animation in the game, so that the game of scenes such as sports and dancing is realized.

In another example, a user may interact with at least one other user in a karaoke application in video and voice. Vividly, this function can be called "sing while watching". Preferably, when at least one user enters the application in a chat scenario, a plurality of users can jointly complete recording of a song.

In another example, a user may turn on a camera locally to take pictures and videos, figurative, which may be referred to as "looking into the mirror".

In other examples, more or less functionality may be added. The function of the display device is not particularly limited in the present application.

Fig. 2 is a block diagram schematically showing a hardware configuration of the control apparatus 100 according to the embodiment. As shown in fig. 2, the control device 100 includes a controller 110, a communicator 130, a user input/output interface 140, a memory 190, and a power supply 180.

The control apparatus 100 is configured to control the display device 200, and to receive an input operation instruction from a user, and convert the operation instruction into an instruction recognizable and responsive by the display device 200, and to mediate interaction between the user and the display device 200. Such as: the user operates the channel up/down key on the control device 100, and the display device 200 responds to the channel up/down operation.

In some embodiments, the control device 100 may be a smart device. Such as: the control apparatus 100 may install various applications that control the display device 200 according to user demands.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the mobile terminal 100B or other intelligent electronic device may function similar to the control apparatus 100 after installing an application for manipulating the display device 200. Such as: the user may implement the functions of controlling the physical keys of the apparatus 100 by installing applications, various function keys or virtual buttons of a graphical user interface available on the mobile terminal 100B or other intelligent electronic devices.

The controller 110 includes a processor 112, a RAM113 and a ROM114, a communication interface, and a communication bus. The controller 110 is used to control the operation of the control device 100, as well as the internal components for communication and coordination and external and internal data processing functions.

The communicator 130 enables communication of control signals and data signals with the display apparatus 200 under the control of the controller 110. Such as: the received user input signal is transmitted to the display apparatus 200. The communicator 130 may include at least one of a WIFI module 131, a bluetooth module 132, an NFC module 133, and the like.

A user input/output interface 140, wherein the input interface includes at least one of a microphone 141, a touch pad 142, a sensor 143, a key 144, and the like. Such as: the user can realize a user instruction input function through actions such as voice, touch, gesture, pressing, and the like, and the input interface converts the received analog signal into a digital signal and converts the digital signal into a corresponding instruction signal, and sends the instruction signal to the display device 200.

The output interface includes an interface that transmits the received user instruction to the display apparatus 200. In some embodiments, it may be an infrared interface or a radio frequency interface. Such as: when the infrared signal interface is used, the user input instruction needs to be converted into an infrared control signal according to an infrared control protocol, and the infrared control signal is sent to the display device 200 through the infrared sending module. The following steps are repeated: when the rf signal interface is used, a user input command needs to be converted into a digital signal, and then the digital signal is modulated according to the rf control signal modulation protocol and then transmitted to the display device 200 through the rf transmitting terminal.

In some embodiments, the control device 100 includes at least one of a communicator 130 and an output interface. The communicator 130 is configured in the control device 100, such as: the modules of WIFI, bluetooth, NFC, etc. may send the user input command to the display device 200 through the WIFI protocol, or the bluetooth protocol, or the NFC protocol code.

And a memory 190 for storing various operation programs, data and applications for driving and controlling the control apparatus 100 under the control of the controller 110. The memory 190 may store various control signal commands input by a user.

And a power supply 180 for providing operational power support to the components of the control device 100 under the control of the controller 110. A battery and associated control circuitry.

A hardware configuration block diagram of a hardware system in the display device 200 according to the embodiment is exemplarily shown in fig. 3.

When a dual hardware system architecture is adopted, the structural relationship of the hardware system can be shown in fig. 3. For convenience of description, one hardware system in the dual hardware system architecture will be referred to as a first hardware system or a system, a-chip, and the other hardware system will be referred to as a second hardware system or N-system, N-chip. The chip A comprises a controller of the chip A and various modules connected with the controller of the chip A through various interfaces, and the chip N comprises a controller of the chip N and various modules connected with the controller of the chip N through various interfaces. The a-chip and the N-chip may each have a separate operating system installed therein, so that there are two separate but interrelated subsystems in the display apparatus 200.

As shown in fig. 3, the a chip and the N chip may be connected, communicated and powered through a plurality of different types of interfaces. The interface type of the interface between the a chip and the N chip may include a General-purpose input/output (GPIO) interface, a USB interface, an HDMI interface, a UART interface, and the like. One or more of these interfaces may be used for communication or power transfer between the a-chip and the N-chip. For example, as shown in fig. 3, in the dual hardware system architecture, the N chip may be powered by an external power source (power), and the a chip may not be powered by the external power source but by the N chip.

In addition to the interface for connecting with the N chip, the a chip may further include an interface for connecting other devices or components, such as an MIPI interface for connecting a Camera (Camera) shown in fig. 3, a bluetooth interface, and the like.

Similarly, in addition to the interface for connecting with the N chip, the N chip may further include an VBY interface for connecting with a display screen tcon (timer Control register), and an i2S interface for connecting with a power Amplifier (AMP) and a Speaker (Speaker); and an IR/Key interface, a USB interface, a Wifi interface, a bluetooth interface, an HDMI interface, a Tuner interface, and the like.

The dual hardware system architecture of the present application is further described below with reference to fig. 4. It should be noted that fig. 4 is only an exemplary illustration of the dual hardware system architecture of the present application, and does not represent a limitation of the present application. In actual practice, both hardware systems may contain more or less hardware or interfaces as desired.

A block diagram of the hardware architecture of the display device 200 according to fig. 3 is exemplarily shown in fig. 4. As shown in fig. 4, the hardware system of the display device 200 may include an a chip and an N chip, and a module connected to the a chip or the N chip through various interfaces.

The N-chip may include a tuner demodulator 220, a communicator 230, an external device interface 250, a controller 210, a memory 290, a user input interface, a video processor 260-1, an audio processor 260-2, a display 280, an audio output interface 270, and a power supply. The N-chip may also include more or fewer modules in other embodiments.

The tuning demodulator 220 is configured to perform modulation and demodulation processing such as amplification, mixing, resonance and the like on a broadcast television signal received in a wired or wireless manner, so as to demodulate an audio/video signal carried in a frequency of a television channel selected by a user and additional information (e.g., an EPG data signal) from a plurality of wireless or wired broadcast television signals. Depending on the broadcast system of the television signal, the signal path of the tuner 220 may be various, such as: terrestrial broadcasting, cable broadcasting, satellite broadcasting, internet broadcasting, or the like; according to different modulation types, the adjustment mode of the signal can be a digital modulation mode or an analog modulation mode; and depending on the type of television signal being received, tuner demodulator 220 may demodulate analog and/or digital signals.

The tuner demodulator 220 is also operative to respond to the user-selected television channel frequency and the television signals carried thereby, in accordance with the user selection, and as controlled by the controller 210.

In other exemplary embodiments, the tuner/demodulator 220 may be in an external device, such as an external set-top box. In this way, the set-top box outputs television audio/video signals after modulation and demodulation, and the television audio/video signals are input into the display device 200 through the external device interface 250.

The communicator 230 is a component for communicating with an external device or an external server according to various communication protocol types. For example: the communicator 230 may include a WIFI module 231, a bluetooth communication protocol module 232, a wired ethernet communication protocol module 233, and other network communication protocol modules such as an infrared communication protocol module or a near field communication protocol module.

The display apparatus 200 may establish a connection of a control signal and a data signal with an external control apparatus or a content providing apparatus through the communicator 230. For example, the communicator may receive a control signal of the remote controller 100A according to the control of the controller.

The external device interface 250 is a component for providing data transmission between the N-chip controller 210 and the a-chip and other external devices. The external device interface may be connected with an external apparatus such as a set-top box, a game device, a notebook computer, etc. in a wired/wireless manner, and may receive data such as a video signal (e.g., moving image), an audio signal (e.g., music), additional information (e.g., EPG), etc. of the external apparatus.

The external device interface 250 may include: a High Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI) terminal 251, a Composite Video Blanking Sync (CVBS) terminal, such as any one or more of an AV interface 252, an analog or digital component terminal 353, a Universal Serial Bus (USB) terminal 254, a Red Green Blue (RGB) terminal (not shown in the figure), and the like. The number and type of external device interfaces are not limited by this application.

The controller 210 controls the operation of the display device 200 and responds to the user's operation by running various software control programs (e.g., an operating system and/or various application programs) stored on the memory 290.

As shown in fig. 4, the controller 210 includes a read only memory RAM214, a random access memory ROM213, a graphics processor 216, a CPU processor 212, a communication interface 218, and a communication bus. The RAM214, the ROM213, the graphic processor 216, the CPU processor 212, and the communication interface 218 are connected via a bus.

A ROM213 for storing instructions for various system boots. If the display device 200 is powered on upon receipt of the power-on signal, the CPU processor 212 executes a system boot instruction in the ROM and copies the operating system stored in the memory 290 to the RAM214 to start running the boot operating system. After the start of the operating system is completed, the CPU processor 212 copies the various application programs in the memory 290 to the RAM214, and then starts running and starting the various application programs.

A graphics processor 216 for generating various graphics objects, such as: icons, operation menus, user input instruction display graphics, and the like. The display device comprises an arithmetic unit which carries out operation by receiving various interactive instructions input by a user and displays various objects according to display attributes. And a renderer for generating various objects based on the operator and displaying the rendered result on the display 280.

A CPU processor 212 for executing operating system and application program instructions stored in memory 290. And executing various application programs, data and contents according to various interactive instructions received from the outside so as to finally display and play various audio and video contents.

In some exemplary embodiments, the CPU processor 212 may include a plurality of processors. The plurality of processors may include a main processor and a plurality of or a sub-processor. A main processor for performing some operations of the display apparatus 200 in a pre-power-up mode and/or operations of displaying a screen in a normal mode. A plurality of or one sub-processor for performing an operation in a standby mode or the like.

The communication interfaces may include a first interface 218-1 through an nth interface 218-n. These interfaces may be network interfaces that are connected to external devices via a network.

The controller 210 may control the overall operation of the display apparatus 200. For example: in response to receiving a user command for selecting a UI object to be displayed on the display 280, the controller 210 may perform an operation related to the object selected by the user command.

Wherein the object may be any one of selectable objects, such as a hyperlink or an icon. Operations related to the selected object, such as: displaying an operation connected to a hyperlink page, document, image, or the like, or performing an operation of a program corresponding to an icon. The user command for selecting the UI object may be a command input through various input means (e.g., a mouse, a keyboard, a touch pad, etc.) connected to the display apparatus 200 or a voice command corresponding to a voice spoken by the user.

The memory 290 includes a memory for storing various software modules for driving and controlling the display apparatus 200. Such as: various software modules stored in memory 290, including: the system comprises a basic module, a detection module, a communication module, a display control module, a browser module, various service modules and the like.

The basic module is a bottom layer software module for signal communication between hardware in the display device 200 and sending processing and control signals to an upper layer module. The detection module is a management module used for collecting various information from various sensors or user input interfaces, and performing digital-to-analog conversion and analysis management.

For example: the voice recognition module comprises a voice analysis module and a voice instruction database module. The display control module is a module for controlling the display 280 to display image content, and may be used to play information such as multimedia image content and UI interface. The communication module is used for carrying out control and data communication with external equipment. And the browser module is used for executing data communication between the browsing servers. The service module is a module for providing various services and various application programs.

Meanwhile, the memory 290 is also used to store visual effect maps and the like for receiving external data and user data, images of respective items in various user interfaces, and a focus object.

A user input interface for transmitting an input signal of a user to the controller 210 or transmitting a signal output from the controller to the user. For example, the control device (e.g., a mobile terminal or a remote controller) may send an input signal, such as a power switch signal, a channel selection signal, a volume adjustment signal, etc., input by a user to the user input interface, and then the input signal is forwarded to the controller by the user input interface; alternatively, the control device may receive an output signal such as audio, video, or data output from the user input interface via the controller, and display the received output signal or output the received output signal in audio or vibration form.

In some embodiments, a user may enter a user command on a Graphical User Interface (GUI) displayed on the display 280, and the user input interface receives the user input command through the Graphical User Interface (GUI). Alternatively, the user may input the user command by inputting a specific sound or gesture, and the user input interface receives the user input command by recognizing the sound or gesture through the sensor.

The video processor 260-1 is configured to receive a video signal, and perform video data processing such as decompression, decoding, scaling, noise reduction, frame rate conversion, resolution conversion, and image synthesis according to a standard codec protocol of the input signal, so as to obtain a video signal that is directly displayed or played on the display 280.

Illustratively, the video processor 260-1 includes a demultiplexing module, a video decoding module, an image synthesizing module, a frame rate conversion module, a display formatting module, and the like.

The demultiplexing module is used for demultiplexing the input audio and video data stream, and if the input MPEG-2 is input, the demultiplexing module demultiplexes the input audio and video data stream into a video signal and an audio signal.

And the video decoding module is used for processing the video signal after demultiplexing, including decoding, scaling and the like.

And the image synthesis module is used for carrying out superposition mixing processing on the GUI signal input by the user or generated by the user and the video image after the zooming processing by the graphic generator so as to generate an image signal for display.

The frame rate conversion module is configured to convert a frame rate of an input video, such as a 24Hz, 25Hz, 30Hz, or 60Hz video, into a 60Hz, 120Hz, or 240Hz frame rate, where the input frame rate may be related to a source video stream, and the output frame rate may be related to an update rate of a display. The input is realized in a common format by using a frame insertion mode.

And a display formatting module for converting the signal output by the frame rate conversion module into a signal conforming to a display format of a display, such as converting the format of the signal output by the frame rate conversion module to output an RGB data signal.

And a display 280 for receiving the image signal input from the video processor 260-1 and displaying the video content and image and the menu manipulation interface. The display 280 includes a display component for presenting a picture and a driving component for driving the display of an image. The video content may be displayed from the video in the broadcast signal received by the tuner/demodulator 220, or from the video content input from the communicator or the external device interface. And a display 220 simultaneously displaying a user manipulation interface UI generated in the display apparatus 200 and used to control the display apparatus 200.

And, a driving component for driving the display according to the type of the display 280. Alternatively, in case the display 280 is a projection display, it may also comprise a projection device and a projection screen.

The audio processor 260-2 is configured to receive an audio signal, decompress and decode the audio signal according to a standard codec protocol of the input signal, and perform noise reduction, digital-to-analog conversion, amplification and other audio data processing to obtain an audio signal that can be played in the speaker 272.

An audio output interface 270 for receiving the audio signal output by the audio processor 260-2 under the control of the controller 210, wherein the audio output interface may include a speaker 272 or an external sound output terminal 274 for outputting to a generating device of an external device, such as: external sound terminal or earphone output terminal.

In other exemplary embodiments, video processor 260-1 may comprise one or more chip components. The audio processor 260-2 may also include one or more chips.

And, in other exemplary embodiments, the video processor 260-1 and the audio processor 260-2 may be separate chips or may be integrated in one or more chips with the controller 210.

And a power supply for supplying power supply support to the display apparatus 200 from the power input from the external power source under the control of the controller 210. The power supply may include a built-in power supply circuit installed inside the display apparatus 200, or may be a power supply installed outside the display apparatus 200, such as a power supply interface for providing an external power supply in the display apparatus 200.

Similar to the N-chip, as shown in fig. 4, the a-chip may include a controller 310, a communicator 330, a detector 340, and a memory 390. A user input interface, a video processor, an audio processor, a display, an audio output interface may also be included in some embodiments. In some embodiments, there may also be a power supply that independently powers the A-chip.

The communicator 330 is a component for communicating with an external device or an external server according to various communication protocol types. For example: the communicator 330 may include a WIFI module 331, a bluetooth communication protocol module 332, a wired ethernet communication protocol module 333, and other network communication protocol modules such as an infrared communication protocol module or a near field communication protocol module.

The communicator 330 of the a-chip and the communicator 230 of the N-chip also interact with each other. For example, the N-chip WiFi module 231 is used to connect to an external network, generate network communication with an external server, and the like. The WiFi module 331 of the a chip is used to connect to the WiFi module 231 of the N chip without making a direct connection with an external network or the like. Therefore, for the user, a display device as in the above embodiment displays a WiFi account to the outside.

The detector 340 is a component of the display device a chip for collecting signals of an external environment or interacting with the outside. The detector 340 may include a light receiver 342, a sensor for collecting the intensity of ambient light, which may be used to adapt to display parameter changes, etc.; the system may further include an image collector 341, such as a camera, a video camera, etc., which may be configured to collect external environment scenes, collect attributes of the user or interact gestures with the user, adaptively change display parameters, and identify user gestures, so as to implement a function of interaction with the user.

An external device interface 350, which provides a component for data transmission between the controller 310 and the N-chip or other external devices. The external device interface may be connected with an external apparatus such as a set-top box, a game device, a notebook computer, etc. in a wired/wireless manner.

The controller 310 controls the operation of the display device 200 and responds to the user's operation by running various software control programs stored on the memory 390 (e.g., using installed third party applications, etc.), and interacting with the N-chip.

As shown in fig. 4, the controller 310 includes a read only memory ROM313, a random access memory RAM314, a graphics processor 316, a CPU processor 312, a communication interface 318, and a communication bus. The ROM313 and the RAM314, the graphic processor 316, the CPU processor 312, and the communication interface 318 are connected via a bus.

A ROM313 for storing instructions for various system boots. CPU processor 312 executes system boot instructions in ROM and copies the operating system stored in memory 390 to RAM314 to begin running the boot operating system. After the start of the operating system is completed, the CPU processor 312 copies various application programs in the memory 390 to the RAM314, and then starts running and starting various application programs.

The CPU processor 312 is used for executing the operating system and application program instructions stored in the memory 390, communicating with the N chip, transmitting and interacting signals, data, instructions, etc., and executing various application programs, data and contents according to various interaction instructions received from the outside, so as to finally display and play various audio and video contents.

The communication interfaces may include a first interface 318-1 through an nth interface 318-n. These interfaces may be network interfaces connected to external devices via a network, or may be network interfaces connected to the N-chip via a network.

The controller 310 may control the overall operation of the display apparatus 200. For example: in response to receiving a user command for selecting a UI object to be displayed on the display 280, the controller 210 may perform an operation related to the object selected by the user command.

A graphics processor 316 for generating various graphics objects, such as: icons, operation menus, user input instruction display graphics, and the like. The display device comprises an arithmetic unit which carries out operation by receiving various interactive instructions input by a user and displays various objects according to display attributes. And a renderer for generating various objects based on the operator and displaying the rendered result on the display 280.

Both the A-chip graphics processor 316 and the N-chip graphics processor 216 are capable of generating various graphics objects. In distinction, if application 1 is installed on the a-chip and application 2 is installed on the N-chip, the a-chip graphics processor 316 generates a graphics object when a user performs a command input by the user in application 1 at the interface of application 1. When a user makes a command input by the user in the interface of the application 2 and within the application 2, a graphic object is generated by the graphic processor 216 of the N chip.

Fig. 5 is a diagram exemplarily showing a functional configuration of a display device according to the embodiment.

As shown in fig. 5, the memory 390 of the a-chip and the memory 290 of the N-chip are used to store an operating system, an application program, contents, user data, and the like, respectively, and perform system operations for driving the display device 200 and various operations in response to a user under the control of the controller 310 of the a-chip and the controller 210 of the N-chip. The A-chip memory 390 and the N-chip memory 290 may include volatile and/or non-volatile memory.

The memory 290 is specifically configured to store an operating program for driving the controller 210 in the display device 200, and store various applications installed in the display device 200, various applications downloaded by a user from an external device, various graphical user interfaces related to the applications, various objects related to the graphical user interfaces, user data information, and internal data of various supported applications. The memory 290 is used to store system software such as an Operating System (OS) kernel, middleware, and applications, and to store input video data and audio data, and other user data.

The memory 290 is specifically used for storing drivers and related data such as the video processor 260-1 and the audio processor 260-2, the display 280, the communication interface 230, the tuner demodulator 220, the input/output interface, and the like.

In some embodiments, memory 290 may store software and/or programs, software programs for representing an Operating System (OS) including, for example: a kernel, middleware, an Application Programming Interface (API), and/or an application program. For example, the kernel may control or manage system resources, or functions implemented by other programs (e.g., the middleware, APIs, or applications), and the kernel may provide interfaces to allow the middleware and APIs, or applications, to access the controller to implement controlling or managing system resources.

The memory 290, for example, includes a broadcast receiving module 2901, a channel control module 2902, a volume control module 2903, an image control module 2904, a display control module 2905, an audio control module 2906, an external instruction recognition module 2907, a communication control module 2908, a power control module 2910, an operating system 2911, and other application programs 2912, a browser module, and the like. The controller 210 performs functions such as: the system comprises a broadcast television signal receiving and demodulating function, a television channel selection control function, a volume selection control function, an image control function, a display control function, an audio control function, an external instruction identification function, a communication control function, an optical signal receiving function, an electric power control function, a software control platform supporting various functions, a browser function and other various functions.

The memory 390 includes a memory storing various software modules for driving and controlling the display apparatus 200. Such as: various software modules stored in memory 390, including: the system comprises a basic module, a detection module, a communication module, a display control module, a browser module, various service modules and the like. Since the functions of the memory 390 and the memory 290 are similar, reference may be made to the memory 290 for relevant points, and thus, detailed description thereof is omitted here.

Illustratively, the memory 390 includes an image control module 3904, an audio control module 2906, an external instruction recognition module 3907, a communication control module 3908, a light receiving module 3909, an operating system 3911, and other application programs 3912, a browser module, and the like. The controller 210 performs functions such as: the system comprises an image control function, a display control function, an audio control function, an external instruction identification function, a communication control function, an optical signal receiving function, an electric power control function, a software control platform supporting various functions, a browser function and other various functions.

Differently, the external instruction recognition module 2907 of the N-chip and the external instruction recognition module 3907 of the a-chip can recognize different instructions.

Illustratively, since the image receiving device such as a camera is connected with the a-chip, the external instruction recognition module 3907 of the a-chip may include an image recognition module 3907-1, a graphic database is stored in the image recognition module 3907-1, and when the camera receives an external graphic instruction, the camera corresponds to the instruction in the graphic database to perform instruction control on the display device. Since the voice receiving device and the remote controller are connected to the N-chip, the external command recognition module 2907 of the N-chip may include a voice recognition module 2907-2, a voice database is stored in the voice recognition module 2907-2, and when the voice receiving device receives an external voice command or the like, the voice receiving device and the like perform a corresponding relationship with a command in the voice database to perform command control on the display device. Similarly, a control device 100 such as a remote controller is connected to the N-chip, and a key command recognition module performs command interaction with the control device 100.

A block diagram of the configuration of the software system in the display device 200 according to an embodiment is exemplarily shown in fig. 6 a.

For an N-chip, as shown in fig. 6a, the operating system 2911, which includes executing operating software for handling various basic system services and for performing hardware related tasks, serves as an intermediary between applications and hardware components for data processing.

In some embodiments, portions of the operating system kernel may contain a series of software to manage the display device hardware resources and provide services to other programs or software code.

In other embodiments, portions of the operating system kernel may include one or more device drivers, which may be a set of software code in the operating system that assists in operating or controlling the devices or hardware associated with the display device. The drivers may contain code that operates the video, audio, and/or other multimedia components. Examples include a display, a camera, Flash, WiFi, and audio drivers.

The accessibility module 2911-1 is configured to modify or access the application program to achieve accessibility and operability of the application program for displaying content.

A communication module 2911-2 for connection to other peripherals via associated communication interfaces and a communication network.

The user interface module 2911-3 is configured to provide an object for displaying a user interface, so that each application program can access the object, and user operability can be achieved.

Control applications 2911-4 for controlling process management, including runtime applications and the like.

The event transmission system 2914 may be implemented within the operating system 2911 or within the application 2912. In some embodiments, an aspect is implemented within the operating system 2911, while implemented in the application 2912, for listening for various user input events, and will implement one or more sets of predefined operations in response to various events referring to the recognition of various types of events or sub-events.

The event monitoring module 2914-1 is configured to monitor an event or a sub-event input by the user input interface.

The event identification module 2914-2 is used to input various event definitions for various user input interfaces, identify various events or sub-events, and transmit them to the process for executing one or more sets of their corresponding handlers.

The event or sub-event refers to an input detected by one or more sensors in the display device 200 and an input of an external control device (e.g., the control apparatus 100). Such as: the method comprises the following steps of inputting various sub-events through voice, inputting a gesture sub-event through gesture recognition, inputting a remote control key command of a control device and the like. Illustratively, the one or more sub-events in the remote control include a variety of forms including, but not limited to, one or a combination of key presses up/down/left/right/, ok keys, key presses, and the like. And non-physical key operations such as move, hold, release, etc.

The interface layout management module 2913, directly or indirectly receiving the input events or sub-events from the event transmission system 2914, monitors the input events or sub-events, and updates the layout of the user interface, including but not limited to the position of each control or sub-control in the interface, and the size, position, and level of the container, which are related to the layout of the interface.

Since the functions of the operating system 3911 of the a chip are similar to those of the operating system 2911 of the N chip, reference may be made to the operating system 2911 for relevant points, and details are not repeated here.

Fig. 6b schematically shows a configuration of an application in a display device according to an embodiment; as shown in fig. 6b, the application layer of the display device contains various applications that can be executed at the display device 200.

The N-chip application layer 2912 may include, but is not limited to, one or more applications such as: a video-on-demand application, an application center, a game application, and the like. The application layer 3912 of the a-chip may include, but is not limited to, one or more applications such as: live television applications, media center applications, and the like. It should be noted that what applications are respectively contained in the a chip and the N chip is determined according to an operating system and other designs, and the present invention does not need to make specific limitations and divisions on the applications contained in the a chip and the N chip.

The live television application program can provide live television through different signal sources. For example, a live television application may provide television signals using input from cable television, radio broadcasts, satellite services, or other types of live television services. And, the live television application may display video of the live television signal on the display device 200.

A video-on-demand application may provide video from different storage sources. Unlike live television applications, video on demand provides a video display from some storage source. For example, the video on demand may come from a server side of the cloud storage, from a local hard disk storage containing stored video programs.

The media center application program can provide various applications for playing multimedia contents. For example, a media center, which may be other than live television or video on demand, may provide services that a user may access to various images or audio through a media center application.

The application program center can provide and store various application programs. The application may be a game, an application, or some other application associated with a computer system or other device that may be run on a display device. The application center may obtain these applications from different sources, store them in local storage, and then be operable on the display device 200.

A schematic diagram of a user interface in a display device 200 according to an embodiment is illustrated in fig. 7. As shown in fig. 7, the user interface includes a plurality of view display areas, illustratively, a first view display area 201 and a play screen 202, wherein the play screen includes a layout of one or more different items. And a selector in the user interface indicating that the item is selected, the position of the selector being movable by user input to change the selection of a different item.

It should be noted that the multiple view display areas may present display screens of different hierarchies. For example, a first view display area may present video chat project content and a second view display area may present application layer project content (e.g., web page video, VOD presentations, application screens, etc.).

Optionally, the different view display areas are presented with different priorities, and the display priorities of the view display areas are different among the view display areas with different priorities. If the priority of the system layer is higher than that of the application layer, when the user uses the acquisition selector and picture switching in the application layer, the picture display of the view display area of the system layer is not blocked; and when the size and the position of the view display area of the application layer are changed according to the selection of the user, the size and the position of the view display area of the system layer are not influenced.

The display frames of the same hierarchy can also be presented, at this time, the selector can switch between the first view display area and the second view display area, and when the size and the position of the first view display area are changed, the size and the position of the second view display area can be changed along with the change.

Since the a-chip and the N-chip may have independent operating systems installed therein, there are two independent but interrelated subsystems in the display device 200. For example, Android (Android) and various APPs can be independently installed on the chip a and the chip N, so that each chip can realize a certain function, and the chip a and the chip N cooperatively realize a certain function.

With the increasing attention on user experience, the requirement on the operation performance index of the product also becomes high, and how to quickly execute the factory restoration setting and reduce the startup initialization time is a problem to be solved on the basis of meeting the function. The method for rapidly restoring the factory settings provided by the embodiment of the invention can shorten the time for restoring the factory settings, and the system does not enter a Recovery stage when the factory settings are restored, thereby not only avoiding completely emptying other data in the system, but also optimizing the startup initialization time after the factory settings are restored, and further improving the user experience.

Fig. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a method for quickly restoring factory settings according to an embodiment.

Referring to fig. 8, the method for rapidly restoring factory settings provided in the embodiment of the present invention is applied to an Android system, and includes the following steps:

and S1, acquiring a factory reset instruction.

The operation of the system for restoring factory settings is triggered by a user, the user can execute the factory setting restoring process through a factory setting restoring key control system on a remote controller, and can also execute the factory setting restoring process through a local key control system arranged on a system host.

After the user selects the system to restore factory settings through a factory restoration key or a local key, a factory restoration setting instruction is sent to the system, and after the system receives the factory restoration setting instruction, a corresponding factory restoration setting process is executed.

And S2, calling a data clearing service according to the factory reset instruction, and carrying out data clearing operation on the data needing to be cleared in the system.

And after the system receives the factory reset instruction, starting a data clearing service. The clear data service is a novel data clearing method provided by this embodiment, and can clear only data that needs to be cleared in the system, and data that does not clear and does not affect the operation of the host and the performance of the boot will not be cleared.

The data needing to be cleared in the system comprises pre-installed data of a pre-installed application program in the system, user data and cache data of a third-party application program installed by a user, data generated by WiFi communication, data generated in the Bluetooth using process and the like. And dex optimization information for preset applications of system files and vendor partition files in the system, which is stored in the data partition. If the dex optimization information is cleared when factory settings are restored, the system needs to be optimized again through a startup initialization process in a startup restarting process so as to ensure subsequent startup and running performance of the system and the application. However, the time consumed for starting up initialization is long, and generally takes 5-10min according to different numbers of installed applications in the system, so that the time for restoring factory settings is too long, and the user experience is affected. Therefore, for data which does not affect the operation of the host computer when not cleaned and also affects the starting performance when cleaned, the data can not be cleaned when the factory setting is restored.

When the data clearing service is started to restore factory settings of the system, a file list to be cleared, which needs to be cleared for data clearing, is created first, wherein the file list to be cleared comprises pre-installed data of pre-installed application programs, user data and cache data of third-party application programs installed by users, data generated by WiFi communication, data generated in the Bluetooth using process and the like. When factory setting is restored, only data needing to be cleared in the system is cleared, the system does not enter a Recovery stage, the data in the system can be prevented from being completely emptied, the startup initialization time after factory setting is restored is optimized, the time for restoring factory setting is shortened, and therefore user experience is improved.

When various data in the system are cleared, if the system is in a running state, for example, a certain application program or a certain service in the system is running, the running of the application program is abnormal, and therefore, the core application in the system needs to be stopped running.

Specifically, after the data clearing service is called, the method further comprises the following steps: all services and applications in the system are stopped.

Before the data clearing operation is carried out, after the core application in the system is stopped, the factory setting recovery efficiency can be improved, and the time spent is shortened.

And S3, restarting the system under the condition that the data clearing operation is completed, and realizing factory reset of the system.

And after the data to be cleared in the system is cleared, restarting the system, and entering the main system to restore factory settings of the system.

In the factory setting restoration process, the method provided by this embodiment only needs to perform a system restart operation once after the data is cleared, and restart the system back to the main system. However, the factory reset method provided in the prior art needs to perform two restart operations, where one restart operation enters a Recovery mode to perform actual data clearing operation, and the other restart operation returns to the main system. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the method provided by the embodiment reduces one-time restart consumption, shortens the time for clearing data, does not need a startup initialization process, further shortens the time for restoring factory settings, improves the efficiency for restoring factory settings, and has good user experience.

As an optional embodiment, in the method provided in this embodiment, when factory reset is performed on a system, a data clearing service is adopted, a data type in the system is screened, and data clearing operation is performed only on data that is needed and can be cleared in the system, for this reason, according to a factory reset instruction, a process of invoking the data clearing service and performing data clearing operation on data that needs to be cleared in the system is invoked, and fig. 9 exemplarily shows a flowchart of a method for invoking the data clearing service according to the embodiment; as shown in fig. 9, includes:

and S21, acquiring a file list to be cleared of the data to be cleared in the system according to the factory reset instruction.

After receiving a factory resetting instruction triggered by a user, the system sorts the data of each service in the system, the user data and the cache data of each application program, and determines a file list to be cleared.

And S22, traversing the file to be deleted in the file list to be cleared, and judging whether the file to be deleted is a white list file.

The data in the file list to be cleared is the file to be cleared, the file to be cleared comprises the data to be cleared and also comprises the data which can affect the starting performance and can not affect the system operation without clearing. Therefore, when determining which data in the file list to be cleared can be cleared and which data is not cleared, the embodiment determines through the white list file.

The white list file includes data that the cleaning in the system will affect the starting performance, and the cleaning will not affect the operation of the whole machine.

In particular, a flow diagram of a method of determining a white list file according to an embodiment is illustrated in FIG. 10; as shown in fig. 10, the present embodiment determines the white list file according to the following steps:

s221, acquiring all service types and all application types in the system.

Each service in the system generates data in the using process, and a third-party application program installed by each user can also generate data, such as user data and cache data, in the using process.

Each service type can generate different service data according to different functions, each third-party application program can also generate different application program data, and whether each data in the system needs to be cleared or not can be judged according to the service data and the application program data.

S222, judging whether the service data corresponding to each service type can be subjected to data clearing or not, and judging whether the application data corresponding to each application type can be subjected to data clearing or not.

And respectively judging whether the data clearing operation can be carried out on the determined different service data and the application program data according to the judgment that whether the starting initialization process is influenced if the data is cleared and whether the running state of the system is influenced if the data is not cleared.

And S223, if the service data need to be cleared and the application program data cannot be cleared, establishing a white list file according to each service data and each application program data which cannot be cleared.

After different service data and application data are judged, if a certain service data or application data is cleared, the starting initialization process is influenced and is not cleared, the data cannot influence the running state of the system, and the data meeting the condition is determined as unremovable data.

And establishing a white list file according to all the indelible data determined according to the judgment condition. The white list file can accurately determine which data in the system can be cleared and which data cannot be cleared, so that the factory setting recovery efficiency is improved.

And S23, if the file to be deleted is not the white list file, performing data clearing operation on the file to be deleted.

Traversing the file list to be cleared, if a certain file to be deleted is matched with a certain file in the white list files, determining that the file to be deleted is unremovable data, and not executing data clearing operation on the file to be deleted. And if the file to be deleted is not matched with any file in the white list files, determining that the file to be deleted is data which can be cleared, and clearing the data of the file to be deleted.

Therefore, according to the method provided by the embodiment, after the system receives the factory reset instruction, the file list to be cleared of the data to be cleared in the system is immediately obtained. When factory setting is restored, data clearing operation is carried out on files to be deleted which do not belong to the white list files in the file list needing to be cleared, so that the startup initialization process is prevented from being influenced after the data are cleared, the time for restoring the factory setting can be shortened, and the factory setting restoring efficiency is improved.

In general, a system can provide multiple functions and install multiple third-party applications by itself, resulting in a large amount of data in the system. When factory settings are restored by adopting the method provided by the embodiment, a large number of files to be deleted exist in the file list, and if the large number of files to be deleted are compared with the white list files, confusion is easy to occur, so that accurate data to be deleted cannot be performed.

Therefore, the method provided by this embodiment partitions the data in the system, determines the data in each partition in sequence, and determines the data of the next partition after the determination of one partition is completed, so as to complete the determination of the data in all partitions in the system in a more sequential manner, thereby ensuring the accuracy of determining the data to be cleared.

In particular, FIG. 11 illustrates a flow diagram of a method of invoking a clear data service in accordance with another embodiment; as shown in fig. 11, before determining whether the file to be deleted is a white list file, the method further includes:

and S31, traversing the file to be deleted in the file list to be cleared, and judging whether the file to be deleted is the partition file corresponding to the current partition.

A large amount of data existing in the system belongs to different file types, and therefore, each data may be divided into a plurality of partitions according to the file type, for example, the partitions may be divided into a data partition, a cache partition, and the like.

Each partition comprises a large amount of data which are used as partition files to be used as a basis for judging whether the current judged file belongs to the corresponding partition.

In the method provided by this embodiment, when the current partition is determined, the list of files to be cleared needs to be traversed, and whether the attributed file to be deleted is the partition file corresponding to the current partition is sequentially determined.

The current partition is a partition where data needing to be cleared is located, and is judged whether the system is recovering factory settings.

And S32, if the file to be deleted is the partition file of the current partition, executing the step of judging whether the file to be deleted is a white list file.

When each file to be deleted in the file list to be cleared is judged whether to belong to the current partition, if the currently judged file to be deleted does not belong to the current partition, the step of judging whether the file to be deleted is a white list file is not executed, and the next file to be deleted is continuously judged; if the currently determined file to be deleted matches the partition file of the current partition, the step of determining whether the file to be deleted is a white list file, that is, the steps S22 to S23, need to be continuously performed on the file to be deleted.

For example, taking the data partition as an example, if a certain file to be deleted in the list file to be deleted is a partition file of the data partition, the step of determining whether the file to be deleted is a white list file is continuously performed on the file to be deleted, and if the file to be deleted is not a white list file, the data deletion operation is performed on the file to be deleted. If a certain file to be deleted in the list file to be cleared is not the partition file of the data partition, discarding the file to be deleted, and continuously judging whether the next file to be deleted is the partition file of the data partition.

It can be seen that, in the method provided in this embodiment, by sequentially determining whether each to-be-deleted file in each partition belongs to the current partition, and when the to-be-deleted file belongs to the current partition, performing the step of determining whether the to-be-deleted file is a white list file, it can be sequentially determined whether all to-be-deleted files in the file list to be deleted are white list files, thereby avoiding confusion in the determination process, improving the efficiency of data deletion, and shortening the time for factory reset.

When the data clearing operation is performed on all data in the system in a partition manner, the method provided by this embodiment performs the data clearing operation on the data to be cleared in the next partition after the data clearing operation is performed on the data to be cleared in one partition, so as to avoid confusion and influence on the data clearing efficiency. And only after all the partitions in the system are cleared, the system is restarted to enter the main system, and factory settings are restored.

In particular, a flow diagram of a method of restarting a system according to an embodiment is illustrated in fig. 12; FIG. 13 illustrates a flow diagram of a method for performing a clear data operation on partitions in a system, according to an embodiment; as shown in fig. 12 and fig. 13, in the method provided in this embodiment, the process of restarting the system includes:

and S41, after the data clearing operation of the current partition is completed, performing the data clearing operation on the partition file of the next partition.

Taking the data clearing operation on the data partition and the cache partition in the system as an example, after all the files to be deleted in the data partition are cleared, the data clearing operation on the files to be deleted in the cache partition is executed, so that the system can clear the data orderly, confusion is avoided, and the data clearing efficiency is ensured.

Specifically, when the data partition is cleared, it is first determined whether a current file to be deleted in the list file to be cleared is a partition file of the data partition, if so, the step of determining whether the current file to be deleted is a white list file is continuously performed on the file to be deleted, and if not, a data clearing operation is performed on the file to be deleted. If the current file to be deleted in the list file to be cleared is not the partition file of the data partition, discarding the file to be deleted, and continuously judging whether the next file to be deleted is the partition file of the data partition.

And after finishing the data clearing operation of all the files to be deleted in the data partition, executing the data clearing operation on the files to be deleted in the cache partition. The method comprises the steps of firstly judging whether a current file to be deleted in a list file to be deleted is a partition file of a cache partition, if so, continuing to execute the step of judging whether the current file to be deleted is a white list file, and if not, executing data clearing operation on the file to be deleted. If the current file to be deleted in the list file to be cleared is not the partition file of the cache partition, discarding the file to be deleted, and continuously judging whether the next file to be deleted is the partition file of the cache partition.

And if the files to be deleted of the cache partition are all subjected to data clearing operation, carrying out the data clearing operation process of the next partition until all the partitions in the system are subjected to data clearing operation.

And S42, if all partitions in the system complete the data clearing operation, synchronizing the data clearing result of each partition in the system.

After all the partitions in the system complete the data clearing operation, the data clearing operation of each partition needs to be synchronized to accurately determine the time point for restarting the system, so that the problem that the process of recovering factory settings is abnormal because a certain partition in the system is in the process of performing the data clearing operation and the system is restarted is avoided.

And S43, restarting the system when the synchronous operation is completed.

After the synchronous operation of the system is completed, the system can be restarted, and the factory setting recovery process is completed.

According to the technical scheme, the method for rapidly restoring the factory settings comprises the steps of calling a data clearing service according to a factory setting restoring instruction, carrying out data clearing operation on data needing to be cleared in a system, restarting the system under the condition that the data clearing operation is completed, and achieving factory settings restoring of the system. Compared with the prior art, the method provided by the embodiment reduces one-time restart consumption, is simple to operate, avoids completely emptying data in the system when the system does not enter the Recovery stage, optimizes the startup initialization time after factory setting is restored, shortens the time for restoring the factory setting, and accordingly improves user experience.

Referring to fig. 14, fig. 14 is a block diagram illustrating a structure of an apparatus for rapidly performing factory reset according to an embodiment. The apparatus for rapidly resetting factory settings provided in the embodiment of the present invention is configured to execute a method for rapidly resetting factory settings corresponding to fig. 8 to 13, and specifically, the apparatus for rapidly resetting factory settings provided in the embodiment of the present invention includes:

an instruction obtaining module 10, configured to obtain a factory reset instruction;

a clear data service calling module 20, configured to call a clear data service according to the factory reset instruction, and perform a clear data operation on data to be cleared in the system;

and the restarting module 30 is configured to restart the system when the data clearing operation is completed, so as to restore factory settings of the system.

Optionally, the clear data service invoking module 20 includes:

Optionally, the clear data service invoking module 20 further includes:

Optionally, the restart module 30 includes:

Optionally, the method further comprises:

In a specific implementation, the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium may store a program, and the program may include some or all of the steps in each embodiment of the method for quickly restoring factory settings provided by the present invention when executed. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM) or a Random Access Memory (RAM).

Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the techniques of the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented as software plus a required general purpose hardware platform. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention may be essentially or partially implemented in the form of a software product, which may be stored in a storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., and includes several instructions for enabling a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method according to the embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.

The same and similar parts in the various embodiments in this specification may be referred to each other. Especially, for the embodiment of the apparatus for rapidly restoring factory settings, since it is substantially similar to the embodiment of the method, the description is relatively simple, and for relevant points, reference may be made to the description in the embodiment of the method.

All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the exemplary embodiments shown in the present application without inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of protection of the present application. Moreover, while the disclosure herein has been presented in terms of exemplary one or more examples, it is to be understood that each aspect of the disclosure can be utilized independently and separately from other aspects of the disclosure to provide a complete disclosure.

It should be understood that the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances and can be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein with respect to the embodiments of the application, for example.

Furthermore, the terms "comprises" and "comprising," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a product or device that comprises a list of elements is not necessarily limited to those elements explicitly listed, but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such product or device.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A method for rapidly restoring factory settings is characterized by comprising the following steps:

acquiring a factory setting restoration instruction;

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the invoking a clear data service according to the factory reset restore instruction to perform a clear data operation on data to be cleared in the system comprises:

3. The method according to claim 2, further comprising, before said determining whether the file to be deleted is a white list file:

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the process of restarting the system comprises:

in case the synchronization operation is completed, the system is restarted.

5. The method of claim 1, after said invoking a clear data service, further comprising: stopping the operation of all services and applications in the system.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the white list file includes data that a clean-up in the system would affect boot performance and that a clean-up would not affect overall operation.

7. An apparatus for rapidly restoring factory settings, comprising:

8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the clear data service call module comprises:

9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein the clear data service call module further comprises:

10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the restart module comprises:

11. The apparatus of claim 7, further comprising:

12. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the white list file comprises data that a clean-up in the system would affect boot performance and that a clean-up would not affect overall operation.