CN112067546A - Airport runway anti-skid performance detection device and detection method - Google Patents

Airport runway anti-skid performance detection device and detection method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112067546A
CN112067546A CN202010985060.9A CN202010985060A CN112067546A CN 112067546 A CN112067546 A CN 112067546A CN 202010985060 A CN202010985060 A CN 202010985060A CN 112067546 A CN112067546 A CN 112067546A
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China
Prior art keywords
swing
ring
pointer
swing rod
rod
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Withdrawn
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CN202010985060.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
魏晓刚
杨柳川
刘会丽
李广慧
刘淼
李友江
李涛
张耀宗
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Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics
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Zhengzhou University of Aeronautics
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Priority to CN202010985060.9A priority Critical patent/CN112067546A/en
Publication of CN112067546A publication Critical patent/CN112067546A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N19/00Investigating materials by mechanical methods
    • G01N19/02Measuring coefficient of friction between materials

Abstract

The invention relates to an airport runway anti-skid performance detection device and a detection method, wherein the airport runway anti-skid performance detection device comprises a base support, a pillar, a first swing assembly, a second swing assembly and a connecting bolt; the base support comprises 4 liftable feet; the pillar is vertically arranged on the upper side of the base bracket; the first swing assembly comprises a first swing rod and a first swing ring, one end of the first swing rod is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the support column, and the first swing ring is coaxial with the rotation axis of the first swing rod; the first swing ring is semicircular, and the upper end of the left side of the first swing ring is arranged on the first swing rod; the second swing assembly has the same structure as the first swing assembly, is arranged along the support column in bilateral symmetry with the first swing assembly and is positioned on the front side of the support column; the connecting bolt penetrates through a horizontal abdicating groove formed in the support column, two ends of the connecting bolt are connected with the middle positions of the first swing ring and the second swing ring, and the horizontal abdicating groove is provided with a space allowing the connecting bolt to swing left and right. The device is more stable during swinging by arranging two symmetrical swinging assemblies, and meanwhile, the leveling can be realized by utilizing the self structure.

Description

Airport runway anti-skid performance detection device and detection method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of performance detection, in particular to a device and a method for detecting the skid resistance of an airport runway.
Background
Before the detection device for measuring the anti-skid performance is used, the whole device needs to be leveled, in the prior art, a level meter is mostly adopted for leveling, and the self-structure of the device cannot be utilized for self-leveling. Most of the conventional detection devices for measuring the anti-sliding performance are single pendulum bob, and when the pendulum bob falls down in the experimental process, the whole instrument can shake, so that the experimental error is increased; and two measurements are needed to be carried out on the same test point in two directions
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a device and a method for detecting the skid resistance of an airport runway, which aim to solve the problems that the self-leveling of the device cannot be utilized and a single pendulum bob is unstable.
The anti-skid performance detection device for the airport runway adopts the following technical scheme:
the anti-skid performance detection device for the airport runway comprises a base support, a pillar, a first swing assembly, a second swing assembly and a connecting bolt; the base support is placed on the ground and comprises 4 liftable feet; the pillar is vertically arranged at the center of the upper side of the base bracket; the first swinging assembly comprises a first swinging ring and a first swinging rod, one end of the first swinging rod is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the support, and the other end of the first swinging rod is provided with a first pendulum bob; the upper end of the left side of the first swing ring is arranged on the first swing rod, is positioned at the rear side of the strut and is coaxial with the rotation axis of the first swing rod; the second swinging assembly comprises a second swinging ring and a second swinging rod, one end of the second swinging rod is rotatably arranged on the front side of the upper end of the support, the other end of the second swinging rod is provided with a second pendulum bob, and the second pendulum bob has the same structure as the first pendulum bob; the second swing ring has the same structure as the first swing ring, the upper end of the right side of the second swing ring is arranged on the second swing rod, is positioned on the front side of the strut and is coaxial with the rotation axis of the second swing rod; the rotation axes of the first swing rod and the second swing rod are coaxial; the connecting bolt is detachably connected with the middle position of the inner side of the first swing ring and the middle position of the inner side of the second swing ring so as to enable the first swing rod and the second swing rod to be in horizontal positions; the horizontal abdicating groove is provided with a space for allowing the connecting bolt to swing left and right.
Optionally, the pillar is further provided with a vertical groove, the vertical groove extends vertically and is located at the center of the pillar, and the horizontal abdicating groove is located below the vertical groove; the airport runway anti-skid performance detection device further comprises a switch assembly, and the switch assembly is configured to drive the connecting bolt to move upwards along the vertical groove to be separated from the first swinging ring and the second swinging ring when being opened, so that the first swinging ring assembly and the second swinging ring assembly rotate downwards and oppositely under the action of the gravity of the first swinging hammer and the second swinging hammer.
Optionally, the anti-skid performance detection device of the airport runway further comprises a dial, a first pointer and a second pointer; the dial is arranged on the upper part of the pillar, the circle center of the dial is superposed with that of the first swing ring, and scales are arranged on the front surface and the rear surface of the dial; one end of the first pointer is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the support and is positioned between the first swing rod and the dial, the other end of the first pointer extends leftwards, and a needle blocking column for driving the first pointer to rotate anticlockwise is arranged on the first swing rod; one end of the second pointer is rotatably installed on the front side of the upper end of the support and located between the second swing rod and the dial, the other end of the second pointer extends rightwards, and a needle blocking column used for driving the second pointer to rotate clockwise is arranged on the second swing rod.
Optionally, a first wedge block is arranged on the front side of the right upper end of the first swing ring; the rear side of the left upper end of the second swing ring is provided with a second wedge block, the first wedge block and the second wedge block respectively comprise an inclined surface and a vertical surface connected with the inclined surface, a spring is arranged between the first wedge block and the first swing ring, and a spring is arranged between the second wedge block and the second swing ring, so that when the first swing ring and the second swing ring swing in opposite directions, the first wedge block is mutually avoided by extruding the spring when in contact with the inclined surface of the second wedge block, and when the first swing rod and the second swing rod fall back, the first wedge block is in contact with the vertical surface of the second wedge block, and the rotation of the first swing ring and the second swing ring is stopped.
Optionally, the switch assembly comprises a trigger switch, a gear, a rack and a limit block; the trigger switch is arranged on the front side of the strut and is positioned below the first swing ring; a hollow groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the trigger switch, of the support, and the upper side of the hollow groove is communicated with the horizontal abdicating groove; the gear is arranged in the hollow groove, and the center of the gear is connected with the trigger switch so as to rotate along with the trigger switch; the rack is arranged on the side wall of the hollow groove in a way of moving up and down and is meshed with the gear; the limiting block is arranged at the upper end of the rack so as to jack the connecting bolt to move upwards when moving upwards along with the rack.
Optionally, a clamping groove is formed in the upper end of the limiting block, and the lower end of the connecting bolt is arranged to be an arc surface, so that the connecting bolt falls into the clamping groove and moves upwards along with the limiting block.
Optionally, a rotating shaft extending in the front-rear direction is disposed at the upper end of the strut, and the first swing link, the second swing link, the first pointer and the second pointer are rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft.
Optionally, the lower end of the pillar is provided with a lifting assembly and a lifting knob, and the lifting assembly is configured to adjust the height of the pillar by screwing the lifting knob.
Optionally, the first pendulum and the second pendulum each include a weight block, and a friction pad is disposed on the weight block to contact the ground and slide a predetermined distance along with the weight block when the weight block swings downward along with the first swing link or the second swing link.
The detection method of the anti-skid performance detection device for the airport runway comprises the following steps:
(1) after the anti-skid performance detection device of the airport runway is placed on a road surface to be detected, the first swing ring and the second swing ring are connected through a connecting bolt, and the connecting bolt is positioned under the vertical groove by adjusting the liftable ground feet;
(2) rotating the lifting knob to adjust the height of the support and rotating the second oscillating bar to enable the friction pad of the second pendulum bob to slide on the ground for a preset distance;
(3) and rotating the trigger switch to enable the connecting bolt to be separated from the first swing ring and the second swing ring, wherein the first swing rod and the second swing rod swing downwards and oppositely under the action of gravity respectively and drive the first pointer and the second pointer to rotate simultaneously, the first swing rod and the second swing rod fall back after rotating to the highest positions, the vertical surfaces of the first wedge block and the second wedge block push against each other in the falling process, and the first swing rod and the second swing rod stop moving.
(4) Recording scale values of the staying positions of the first pointer and the second pointer;
(5) loosening the first wedge block and the second wedge block to enable the first swing rod and the second swing rod to return to the initial positions, and rotating the trigger switch to enable the connecting bolt to be connected with the first swing ring and the second swing ring; the first pointer and the second pointer are dialed back to the initial positions;
(6) and (5) repeating the steps (3) to (5) to obtain a plurality of scale values, and calculating the average value of the scale values. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device is leveled through the two swing assemblies symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the strut, and no additional leveling instrument is needed; the two pendulum bob swing downwards simultaneously, so that the whole instrument is prevented from shaking when a single pendulum bob falls, and experimental errors are reduced; according to the invention, when the two swing assemblies are used for measuring each time, the anti-sliding performance of the two opposite directions is measured at the same measuring point, so that the test times are reduced, and the test efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an initial state of an embodiment of the anti-skid performance detection apparatus for an airport runway according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the point B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating a single test completion in an embodiment of the apparatus for detecting anti-skid properties of an airport runway according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the point C in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of FIG. 4 at D;
FIG. 7 is a partial cross-sectional view of a switch assembly in an embodiment of the airport runway skid resistance detection apparatus of the present invention;
in the figure: 11. a pillar; 111. a hollow groove; 112. a horizontal abdicating groove; 113. a vertical slot; 114. a limiting block; 12. rotating a shaft; 13. a first pointer; 14. a dial scale; 15. a chassis support; 16. the ground feet can be lifted; 17. a lifting assembly; 171. a lifting knob; 18. a second pointer; 21. a first pendulum bob; 211. a balancing weight; 212. a friction pad; 22. a first swing link; 221. a first swing ring; 222. a first wedge; 23. a second swing link; 231. a second swing ring; 232. a second wedge; 24. a needle blocking column; 25. A second pendulum bob; 31. a trigger switch; 311. a gear; 32. a connecting bolt; 33. a rack; 331. a slide rail; 332. and (4) a groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
An embodiment of the anti-skid performance detection device for the airport runway, as shown in fig. 1 to 7, comprises a chassis support 15, a support column 11, a first swing assembly, a second swing assembly and a connecting bolt 32. The chassis support 15 is placed on the ground and comprises 4 liftable feet 16. The pillar 11 is vertically provided at the upper center position of the chassis frame 15. The first swinging assembly comprises a first swinging ring 221 and a first swinging rod 22, one end of the first swinging rod 22 is rotatably arranged at the rear side of the upper end of the strut 11, and the other end of the first swinging rod 22 is provided with a first swinging hammer 21; the first swing ring 221 is semicircular, and the upper end of the left side of the first swing ring 221 is mounted on the first swing link 22, is located at the rear side of the strut 11, and is coaxial with the rotation axis of the first swing link 22. The second swinging assembly comprises a second swinging ring 231 and a second swinging rod 23, one end of the second swinging rod 23 is rotatably arranged at the front side of the upper end of the strut 11, the other end of the second swinging rod 23 is provided with a second pendulum bob 25, and the second pendulum bob 25 has the same structure as the first pendulum bob 21; the second swing ring 231 has the same structure as the first swing ring 221, the upper end of the right side of the second swing ring 231 is mounted on the second swing link 23, is located at the front side of the strut 11, and is coaxial with the rotation axis of the second swing link 23; the first swing link 22 is coaxial with the rotation axis of the second swing link 23. The front side of the middle position inside the first swing ring 221 and the rear side of the middle position inside the second swing ring 231 are both provided with a groove 332, the connecting bolt 32 passes through the horizontal abdicating groove 112 formed in the pillar 11, and both ends of the connecting bolt are respectively installed in the two grooves 332, so that the first swing link 22 and the second swing link 23 are both in a horizontal position. The horizontal escape groove 112 has a space for allowing the connection pin 32 to swing left and right.
In this embodiment, the pillar 11 is further provided with a vertical slot 113, the vertical slot 113 extends upward and is located at the center of the pillar 11, the horizontal abdicating slot 112 is located below the vertical slot 113, the left side of the horizontal abdicating slot is communicated with the left side of the pillar 11, and the right side of the horizontal abdicating slot is communicated with the vertical slot 113, so that the connecting bolt 32 is connected with the first swing ring 221 and the second swing ring 231 and then enters the horizontal abdicating slot 112 and is located below the vertical slot 113. The anti-skid performance detecting apparatus for airport runways further comprises a switch assembly configured to open to drive the connecting bolt 32 to move upward along the vertical slot 113 to disengage the first pendulum ring 221 and the second pendulum ring 231, thereby allowing the first pendulum assembly and the second pendulum assembly to rotate downward and toward each other under the gravity of the first pendulum 21 and the second pendulum 25.
In this embodiment, the upper end of the pillar 11 is provided with a rotating shaft 12 extending along the front-rear defensive line, and the first swing link 22 and the second swing link 23 are both rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft 12.
In this embodiment, the upper portion of the pillar 11 is provided with mounting grooves, which penetrate through both left and right side surfaces of the pillar 11. The anti-skid performance detection device for the airport runway further comprises a dial 14, a first pointer 13 and a second pointer 18. The dial 14 is arranged in the mounting groove, the circle center of the dial is overlapped with that of the first swing ring 221, and scales are arranged on the front surface and the rear surface of the dial 14; the first pointer 13 extends along the length direction of the first swing link 22, one end of the first pointer 13 is rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft 12 and is located between the first swing link 22 and the dial 14, the other end of the first pointer does not exceed the dial 14, a needle blocking column 24 is arranged on one side of the first swing link 22 close to the first pointer 13 so as to be stationary when the first swing link 22 swings downwards and drives the first pointer 13 to swing to the highest position of the first swing link 22, and the highest swing position of the first swing link 22 is displayed through the stop position of the first pointer 13. The second pointer 18 extends along the length direction of the second swing link 23, one end of the second pointer 18 is rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft 12 and is located between the second swing link 23 and the dial 14, the other end of the second pointer does not exceed the dial 14, a needle blocking column 24 is arranged on one side of the second swing link 23 close to the second pointer 18, the second pointer is stationary when the second swing link 23 swings downwards and drives the second pointer 18 to swing until the second swing link 23 rises to the highest position, and the highest swing position of the second swing link 23 is displayed through the stop position of the second pointer 18.
In this embodiment, a first wedge 222 is disposed at the front side of the upper right end of the first swing ring 221, and a spring (not shown in the figure) is disposed between the first wedge 222 and the first swing ring 221; a second wedge 232 is arranged on the rear side of the left upper end of the second swing ring 231, a spring is arranged between the second wedge 232 and the second swing ring 231, the first wedge 222 and the second wedge 232 both comprise an inclined surface and a vertical surface connected with the inclined surface, so that when the first swing ring 221 and the second swing ring 231 swing in opposite directions, the first wedge 222 and the second wedge 232 are mutually avoided by squeezing the spring when the inclined surfaces are in contact, and when the first swing rod 22 and the second swing rod 23 fall back to drive the first swing ring 221 and the second swing ring 231 to move back and forth, the first wedge 222 is in contact with the vertical surface of the second wedge 232 and stops the rotation of the first swing ring 221 and the second swing ring 231.
In this embodiment, the switch assembly includes a trigger switch 31, a gear 311, a rack 33, and a stopper 114. The trigger switch 31 is disposed at the front side of the pillar 11 and below the first swing ring 221; a hollow groove 111 is arranged inside the position of the strut 11 corresponding to the trigger switch 31, and the upper side of the hollow groove 111 is communicated with a horizontal abdicating groove 112; the gear 311 is disposed in the hollow groove 111, and the center thereof is connected to the trigger switch 31 to rotate with the trigger switch 31; the rack 33 is arranged on the side wall of the hollow groove 111 in a way of moving up and down and is meshed with the gear 311; the side wall of the horizontal abdicating groove 112 is provided with a vertically extending slide rail 331, the limiting block 114 is arranged at the upper end of the rack 33 and can move up and down along the slide rail 331 under the driving of the rack 33, so that the connecting bolt 32 is pushed upwards into the vertical groove 113 when moving to the highest position along with the rack 33, and the first swing link 22 and the second swing link 23 are further swung downwards.
In this embodiment, the upper end of the stopper 114 is provided with a clamping groove, and the lower end of the connecting bolt 32 is provided with an arc surface, so that the connecting bolt 32 falls in the clamping groove and moves upwards along with the stopper 114.
In another embodiment of the invention: the manual switch set can be changed into a remote control switch set, an experimental operator remotely controls the trigger switch 31 to rotate through the remote control switch set, the connecting bolt 32 is upwards pushed into the vertical groove 113, and then the first swing rod 22 and the second swing rod 23 swing downwards mutually, so that the situation that the experimental operator withdraws untimely when rotating the trigger switch 31 by hand is prevented, and the experimental operator is accidentally injured when the first swing rod 22 and the second swing rod 23 swing downwards mutually.
In this embodiment, the lower end of the pillar 11 is provided with a lifting assembly 17 and a lifting knob 171, the lifting assembly 17 can be configured as a rack-and-pinion transmission mechanism, a rack is arranged in the pillar 11, the lifting knob 171 is connected with a gear, and the height of the pillar 11 is adjusted by rotating the lifting knob 171; the lifting assembly 17 may also be configured as a wedge-shaped lifting device, the lower end of the pillar 11 is configured as a wedge-shaped surface, the lifting knob 171 is disposed between the wedge-shaped surface and the chassis support 15, and the lifting knob 171 is moved along the wedge-shaped surface by rotating the lifting knob 171 to change the height between the lower end of the pillar 11 and the chassis support 15, thereby adjusting the height of the pillar 11.
In this embodiment, the first pendulum 21 includes a weight 211, and a friction pad 212 is disposed on the weight 211 to contact the ground when the weight 211 swings downward along with the first swing link 22 and slide along with the weight 211 for a predetermined distance.
A detection method of an airport runway anti-skid performance detection device comprises the following steps:
(1) after the anti-skid performance detection device for the airport runway is placed on a road surface to be detected, the connecting bolt 32 is installed in the groove 332 of the first swing ring 221 and the second swing ring 231, and the connecting bolt 32 is positioned under the vertical groove 113 by adjusting the liftable anchor 16.
(2) The lifting knob 171 is rotated to adjust the height of the pillar 11, and the second swing link 23 is rotated to slide the friction pad 212 of the second pendulum 25 on the ground for a suitable distance.
(3) The trigger switch 31 is rotated to enable the connecting bolt 32 to be separated from the groove 332, the first swing rod 22 and the second swing rod 23 swing downwards and oppositely under the action of gravity respectively, the first pointer 13 and the second pointer 18 are driven to rotate at the same time, the first swing rod 22 and the second swing rod 23 fall back after rotating to the highest positions, the vertical surfaces of the first wedge block 222 and the second wedge block 232 are pushed against each other in the falling process, and the first swing rod 22 and the second swing rod 23 stop moving.
(4) The scale values of the positions where the first pointer 13 and the second pointer 18 stay are recorded.
(5) The first wedge block 222 and the second wedge block 232 are released, the first swing rod 22 and the second swing rod 23 return to the initial positions, the trigger switch 31 is rotated, the connecting bolt 32 returns to the groove 332, and the first pointer 13 and the second pointer 18 are pulled back to the initial positions.
(6) And (5) repeating the steps (3) to (5) to obtain a plurality of scale values, and calculating the average value of the scale values.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (10)

1. Airport runway cling compound performance detection device, its characterized in that: comprises a base bracket, a pillar, a first swing component, a second swing component and a connecting bolt; the base support is placed on the ground and comprises 4 liftable feet; the pillar is vertically arranged at the center of the upper side of the base bracket; the first swinging assembly comprises a first swinging ring and a first swinging rod, one end of the first swinging rod is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the support, and the other end of the first swinging rod is provided with a first pendulum bob; the upper end of the left side of the first swing ring is arranged on the first swing rod, is positioned at the rear side of the strut and is coaxial with the rotation axis of the first swing rod; the second swinging assembly comprises a second swinging ring and a second swinging rod, one end of the second swinging rod is rotatably arranged on the front side of the upper end of the support, the other end of the second swinging rod is provided with a second pendulum bob, and the second pendulum bob has the same structure as the first pendulum bob; the second swing ring has the same structure as the first swing ring, the upper end of the right side of the second swing ring is arranged on the second swing rod, is positioned on the front side of the strut and is coaxial with the rotation axis of the second swing rod; the rotation axes of the first swing rod and the second swing rod are coaxial; the connecting bolt is detachably connected with the middle position of the inner side of the first swing ring and the middle position of the inner side of the second swing ring so as to enable the first swing rod and the second swing rod to be in horizontal positions; the horizontal abdicating groove is provided with a space for allowing the connecting bolt to swing left and right.
2. The airport runway skid resistance detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the support column is also provided with a vertical groove, the vertical groove extends vertically and is positioned in the center of the support column, and the horizontal abdicating groove is positioned below the vertical groove; the airport runway anti-skid performance detection device further comprises a switch assembly, and the switch assembly is configured to drive the connecting bolt to move upwards along the vertical groove to be separated from the first swinging ring and the second swinging ring when being opened, so that the first swinging ring assembly and the second swinging ring assembly rotate downwards and oppositely under the action of the gravity of the first pendulum bob and the second pendulum bob.
3. The airport runway skid resistance detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the anti-skid performance detection device for the airport runway further comprises a dial, a first pointer and a second pointer; the dial is arranged on the upper part of the pillar, the circle center of the dial is superposed with that of the first swing ring, and scales are arranged on the front surface and the rear surface of the dial; one end of the first pointer is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the upper end of the support and is positioned between the first swing rod and the dial, the other end of the first pointer extends leftwards, and a needle blocking column for driving the first pointer to rotate anticlockwise is arranged on the first swing rod; one end of the second pointer is rotatably installed on the front side of the upper end of the support and located between the second swing rod and the dial, the other end of the second pointer extends rightwards, and a needle blocking column used for driving the second pointer to rotate clockwise is arranged on the second swing rod.
4. The airport runway skid resistance detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a first wedge block is arranged on the front side of the right upper end of the first swing ring; the rear side of the left upper end of the second swing ring is provided with a second wedge block, the first wedge block and the second wedge block respectively comprise an inclined surface and a vertical surface connected with the inclined surface, a spring is arranged between the first wedge block and the first swing ring, and a spring is arranged between the second wedge block and the second swing ring, so that when the first swing ring and the second swing ring swing in opposite directions, the first wedge block is mutually avoided by extruding the spring when in contact with the inclined surface of the second wedge block, and when the first swing rod and the second swing rod fall back, the first wedge block is in contact with the vertical surface of the second wedge block, and the rotation of the first swing ring and the second swing ring is stopped.
5. The airport runway skid resistance detection apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the switch assembly comprises a trigger switch, a gear, a rack and a limiting block; the trigger switch is arranged on the front side of the strut and is positioned below the first swing ring; a hollow groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the trigger switch, of the support, and the upper side of the hollow groove is communicated with the horizontal abdicating groove; the gear is arranged in the hollow groove, and the center of the gear is connected with the trigger switch so as to rotate along with the trigger switch; the rack is arranged on the side wall of the hollow groove in a way of moving up and down and is meshed with the gear; the limiting block is arranged at the upper end of the rack so as to jack the connecting bolt to move upwards when moving upwards along with the rack.
6. The airport runway skid resistance detection apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the limiting block upper end is provided with the centre gripping groove, and the connecting bolt lower extreme sets up to the cambered surface to make the connecting bolt fall in the centre gripping inslot and along with the limiting block rebound.
7. The airport runway skid resistance detection apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the upper end of the strut is provided with a rotating shaft extending along the front-back direction, and the first oscillating bar, the second oscillating bar, the first pointer and the second pointer are rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft.
8. The airport runway skid resistance detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the support column is provided with a lifting assembly and a lifting knob, and the lifting assembly is configured to adjust the height of the support column by screwing the lifting knob.
9. The airport runway skid resistance detection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the first pendulum bob and the second pendulum bob respectively comprise a balancing weight, and a friction pad is arranged on the balancing weight so as to be in contact with the ground when the balancing weight swings to the lower part along with the first swing rod or the second swing rod and slide for a preset distance along with the balancing weight.
10. The detection method of the airport runway skid resistance detection apparatus as claimed in any of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
(1) after the anti-skid performance detection device of the airport runway is placed on a road surface to be detected, the first swing ring and the second swing ring are connected through a connecting bolt, and the connecting bolt is positioned under the vertical groove by adjusting the liftable ground feet;
(2) rotating the lifting knob to adjust the height of the support and rotating the second oscillating bar to enable the friction pad of the second pendulum bob to slide on the ground for a preset distance;
(3) and rotating the trigger switch to enable the connecting bolt to be separated from the first swing ring and the second swing ring, wherein the first swing rod and the second swing rod respectively swing downwards and oppositely under the action of gravity and simultaneously drive the first pointer and the second pointer to rotate, the first swing rod and the second swing rod fall back after rotating to the highest positions, vertical surfaces of the first wedge block and the second wedge block push against each other in the falling process, and the first swing rod and the second swing rod stop moving.
(4) Recording scale values of the staying positions of the first pointer and the second pointer;
(5) loosening the first wedge block and the second wedge block to enable the first swing rod and the second swing rod to return to the initial positions, and rotating the trigger switch to enable the connecting bolt to be connected with the first swing ring and the second swing ring; the first pointer and the second pointer are dialed back to the initial positions;
(6) and (5) repeating the steps (3) to (5) to obtain a plurality of scale values, and calculating the average value of the scale values.
CN202010985060.9A 2020-09-18 2020-09-18 Airport runway anti-skid performance detection device and detection method Withdrawn CN112067546A (en)

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CN202010985060.9A CN112067546A (en) 2020-09-18 2020-09-18 Airport runway anti-skid performance detection device and detection method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010985060.9A CN112067546A (en) 2020-09-18 2020-09-18 Airport runway anti-skid performance detection device and detection method

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113547724A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-10-26 江苏普立特科技有限公司 Intelligent adjustment's plastic products processing equipment
CN113669595A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-11-19 江苏鑫丰源机电有限公司 Intelligent horizontal positioning device for electromechanical equipment
CN113665917A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-11-19 宿迁正峰包装材料有限公司 Horizontal supporting platform of intelligent packaging processing equipment

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113547724A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-10-26 江苏普立特科技有限公司 Intelligent adjustment's plastic products processing equipment
CN113669595A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-11-19 江苏鑫丰源机电有限公司 Intelligent horizontal positioning device for electromechanical equipment
CN113665917A (en) * 2021-08-16 2021-11-19 宿迁正峰包装材料有限公司 Horizontal supporting platform of intelligent packaging processing equipment
CN113665917B (en) * 2021-08-16 2022-04-12 宿迁正峰包装材料有限公司 Horizontal supporting platform of intelligent packaging processing equipment
CN113669595B (en) * 2021-08-16 2022-05-06 江苏鑫丰源机电有限公司 Intelligent horizontal positioning device for electromechanical equipment

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Application publication date: 20201211