CN112067352A - Soil sampling device for geographic information engineering - Google Patents
Soil sampling device for geographic information engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112067352A CN112067352A CN202011012189.8A CN202011012189A CN112067352A CN 112067352 A CN112067352 A CN 112067352A CN 202011012189 A CN202011012189 A CN 202011012189A CN 112067352 A CN112067352 A CN 112067352A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sampling
- rod
- fixed
- soil
- geographic information
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/08—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of soil sampling equipment, in particular to a soil sampling device for geographic information engineering, which comprises a box body, wherein a mounting box is arranged in the box body, a servo motor is fixed on the mounting box, a power shaft driving gear of the servo motor is arranged, a sampling rod is arranged below the driving gear, a drill bit is fixed at the bottom end of the sampling rod, driven gears are symmetrically meshed and connected at two sides of the driving gear, the driven gears are rotatably arranged in the mounting box through rotating shafts, the top end of the rotating shafts penetrates through the upper wall of the mounting box through a thrust ball bearing and is fixedly connected with a screw rod, the upper end of the screw rod is screwed with a threaded sleeve rod, and a; according to the sampling device, the servo motor is arranged to drive the sampling rod to rotate and simultaneously drive the sampling rod to move up and down, the structure is ingenious, the operation is simple, the sampling cylinder is driven to perform sampling operation through the small direct-current electric push rod through the connecting block and the connecting rod, the sampled soil is convenient to collect, meanwhile, the soil can be rapidly taken out, and the operation is convenient and fast.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of soil sampling equipment, in particular to a soil sampling device for geographic information engineering.
Background
The geographic information engineering is a science and technology for researching storage, processing, analysis, management, distribution and application of geospatial information, can provide a scientific means for improving the working efficiency and the engineering quality, provides a good decision basis and a decision environment for scientific and technical personnel and managers at all levels by perfect, rich and powerful data information, provides various kinds of consultation and information services for the masses of the society, and promotes the rapid development of social economy and city construction.
Soil sampling refers to a method for collecting soil samples, and comprises sampling arrangement and sampling technology. The sampling of the soil sample in the cross section is performed after the cross section observation is completed. Before sampling, the section should be trimmed and cleaned, the superficial layer of the floating soil is cut off, and then the sample is taken from the central typical part layer by layer from top to bottom according to the layers. Soil detection also belongs to the one that geographic information engineering needs to detect, so soil detection is also indispensable, carries out soil detection time measuring, if direct detection, detects inaccurately, consequently just will carry out sample test to soil, and current sampling device exists that the sampling operation is complicated, wastes time and energy, the shortcoming of sample inefficiency.
Based on the above, the invention designs a soil sampling device for geographic information engineering to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a soil sampling device for geographic information engineering.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a soil sampling device for geographic information engineering comprises a box body, wherein a mounting box is arranged in the box body, a servo motor is fixed in the center of the upper surface of the mounting box, a power shaft of the servo motor penetrates through the upper wall of the mounting box through a bearing and is fixed with a driving gear, a sampling rod is arranged below the driving gear, the upper end of the sampling rod penetrates through the lower wall of the mounting box through a thrust ball bearing and is fixedly connected with the center of the lower end of the driving gear, the bottom end of the sampling rod penetrates through the bottom wall of the box body in a sliding manner and is fixed with a drill bit, two sides of the driving gear are symmetrically engaged and connected with driven gears, the driven gear is rotatably arranged in the mounting box through a rotating shaft, the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the upper wall of the mounting box through a thrust ball bearing and is fixedly connected with a screw rod, the upper end of the screw is connected with a threaded sleeve rod in a threaded mode, the threaded sleeve rod is fixed to the top wall of the inner cavity of the box body, and a sampling assembly is arranged in the bottom of the sampling rod.
Further, the cavity has been seted up to the corresponding sampling subassembly position in sample thief rod bottom, the sampling subassembly includes the baffle, the baffle is fixed on cavity upper portion, the baffle upper end is fixed with the battery, baffle bottom central authorities are fixed with small-size direct current electric putter, small-size direct current electric putter bottom mounting has the connecting block, connecting block outside symmetry articulates there is three connecting rod, and is three the connecting rod other end all articulates there is the sampling cylinder, sampling cylinder one end slides and runs through the thief rod lateral wall.
Furthermore, a permanent magnet is arranged in the sampling cylinder in a sliding mode, a small electromagnet is fixed to one end of the inner side of the sampling cylinder, and the magnetic poles of the small electromagnet and the end, close to the permanent magnet, of the small electromagnet are opposite.
Furthermore, the storage battery is electrically connected with the small direct current electric push rod and the small electromagnet.
Furthermore, a pushing handle is fixed to the upper end of the outer side wall of the box body, and a rubber sleeve is arranged on the pushing handle.
Furthermore, universal wheels with brake pads are fixed at four corners of the bottom end of the box body.
Furthermore, the front end of the box body is hinged with a box door.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: firstly, the sampling rod is driven to rotate and simultaneously driven to move up and down through the arranged servo motor, so that the sampling device is ingenious in structure and simple to operate; the small direct-current electric push rod drives the sampling cylinder to perform sampling operation through the connecting block and the connecting rod, so that the sampled soil is conveniently collected; thirdly, the soil sampled in the sampling cylinder can be quickly taken out through the permanent magnet and the small electromagnet, and the operation is convenient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a sampling rod according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a cartridge according to the present invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1. a box body; 2. mounting a box; 3. a servo motor; 4. a driving gear; 5. a sampling rod; 6. a driven gear; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a screw; 9. a threaded rod; 10. a drill bit; 11. a sampling assembly; 111. a cavity; 112. a partition plate; 113. a storage battery; 114. a small-sized DC electric push rod; 115. connecting blocks; 116. a connecting rod; 117. a sampling cartridge; 1171. a permanent magnet; 1172. a small-sized electromagnet; 12. a pushing handle; 13. a universal wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present embodiment provides a technical solution: a soil sampling device for geographic information engineering comprises a box body 1, a mounting box 2 is arranged in the box body 1, a servo motor 3 is fixed in the center of the upper surface of the mounting box 2, a power shaft of the servo motor 3 penetrates through the upper wall of the mounting box 2 through a bearing and is fixed with a driving gear 4, a sampling rod 5 is arranged below the driving gear 4, the upper end of the sampling rod 5 penetrates through the lower wall of the mounting box 2 through a thrust ball bearing and is fixedly connected with the center of the lower end of the driving gear 4, a drill bit 10 is fixed at the bottom end of the sampling rod 5 in a sliding way and penetrates through the bottom wall of the box body 1, driven gears 6 are symmetrically meshed and connected with two sides of the driving gear 4, the driven gears 6 are rotatably arranged in the mounting box 2 through a rotating shaft 7, a screw 8 is fixedly connected at the top end of the rotating shaft 7 and penetrates through the upper wall, the sampling component 11 is arranged in the bottom of the sampling rod 5.
Wherein, cavity 111 has been seted up to 5 bottoms of thief rod corresponding sampling assembly 11 positions, sampling assembly 11 includes baffle 112, baffle 112 is fixed on cavity 111 upper portion, baffle 112 upper end is fixed with battery 113, baffle 112 bottom central authorities are fixed with small-size direct current electric putter 114, small-size direct current electric putter 114 bottom mounting has connecting block 115, connecting block 115 outside symmetry articulates there is three connecting rod 116, the three connecting rod 116 other end all articulates there is cartridge 117, cartridge 117 one end slides and runs through the 5 lateral walls of thief rod. A permanent magnet 1171 is arranged in the sampling cylinder 117 in a sliding mode, a small electromagnet 1172 is fixed to one end of the inner side of the sampling cylinder 117, and the magnetic poles of the small electromagnet 1172 and the end, close to the permanent magnet 1171, of the small electromagnet are opposite. The battery 113 is electrically connected to the miniature dc power pushrod 114 and the miniature electromagnet 1172. The fixed pushing hands 12 in box 1 lateral wall upper end are provided with the rubber sleeve on 12, and the rubber sleeve can make the user use experience better. Four corners of the bottom end of the box body 1 are fixed with universal wheels 13 with brake pads, so that the device can be moved and fixed conveniently. The front end of the box body 1 is hinged with a box door.
One specific application of this embodiment is: when the device is used, the device is pushed to a designated place through the push handle 12 and the universal wheel 13, then the device is fixed, the switch of the servo motor 3 is turned on, the servo motor 3 drives the driving gear 4 to rotate, the driving gear 4 drives the sampling rod 5 and the drill bit 10 to rotate, meanwhile, the driving gear 4 drives the screw rod 8 to rotate through the driven gear 6 and the rotating shaft 7, the screw rod 8 moves downwards from the threaded sleeve rod 9, the sampling rod 5 is inserted into the ground surface to a certain depth, the servo motor 3 is turned off, then the small direct current electric push rod 114 is controlled to extend, the small direct current electric push rod 114 pushes the sampling cylinder 117 out through the connecting block 115 and the connecting rod 116, soil enters the sampling cylinder 117, then the small direct current electric push rod 114 is controlled to retract, the sampling cylinder 117 is retracted into the sampling rod 5, the servo motor 3 is controlled to rotate reversely, and the sampling rod 5. Then, the switch of the small-sized electromagnet 1172 is turned on, the small-sized electromagnet 1172 generates a magnetic field after being electrified, and the magnetic poles of the small-sized electromagnet 1172 and one end of the permanent magnet 1171 close to each other are opposite, so that the permanent magnet 1171 is pushed to move outwards, and the soil is taken out. Furthermore, a limiting block can be arranged at the outermost end of the sampling cylinder 117 to prevent the permanent magnet 1171 from being disengaged. The switch of the miniature DC motor push rod 114 and the miniature electromagnet 1172 can be arranged at the upper end of the sampling rod 5 and positioned below the mounting box 2, so that the operation is convenient.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a soil sampling device for geographic information engineering, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the automatic drilling machine is characterized in that a mounting box (2) is arranged in the box body (1), a servo motor (3) is fixed to the center of the upper surface of the mounting box (2), a power shaft of the servo motor (3) penetrates through the upper wall of the mounting box (2) through a bearing and is fixed with a driving gear (4), a sampling rod (5) is arranged below the driving gear (4), the upper end of the sampling rod (5) penetrates through the center of the lower end of the driving gear (4) through a thrust ball bearing and is fixedly connected with the lower wall of the mounting box (2), a drill bit (10) is fixed to the bottom end of the sampling rod (5) in a sliding manner and penetrates through the bottom wall of the box body (1), driven gears (6) are symmetrically meshed with each other on two sides of the driving gear (4), the driven gears (6) are rotatably arranged in the mounting box (2) through a rotating shaft (7), and, the screw rod (8) upper end spiro union has screw thread loop bar (9), screw thread loop bar (9) are fixed on box (1) inner chamber roof, be provided with in sample rod (5) bottom and take out a sample subassembly (11).
2. A soil sampling device for geographic information engineering as defined in claim 1 wherein: sampling rod (5) bottom corresponds sampling subassembly (11) position and has seted up cavity (111), sampling subassembly (11) include baffle (112), baffle (112) are fixed on cavity (111) upper portion, baffle (112) upper end is fixed with battery (113), baffle (112) bottom central authorities are fixed with small-size direct current electric putter (114), small-size direct current electric putter (114) bottom mounting has connecting block (115), connecting block (115) outside symmetry articulates there is three connecting rod (116), and is three connecting rod (116) other end all articulates there is sampling cylinder (117), sampling cylinder (117) one end slides and runs through sampling rod (5) lateral wall.
3. A soil sampling device for geographic information engineering as defined in claim 2 wherein: a permanent magnet (1171) is arranged in the sampling cylinder (117) in a sliding mode, a small electromagnet (1172) is fixed to one end of the inner side of the sampling cylinder (117), and the magnetic poles of the small electromagnet (1172) and one end, close to the permanent magnet (1171), are opposite.
4. A soil sampling device for geographic information engineering as defined in claim 3 wherein: the storage battery (113) is electrically connected with the small-sized direct current electric push rod (114) and the small-sized electromagnet (1172).
5. A soil sampling device for geographic information engineering as defined in claim 1 wherein: a pushing handle (12) is fixed at the upper end of the outer side wall of the box body (1), and a rubber sleeve is arranged on the pushing handle (12).
6. A soil sampling device for geographic information engineering as defined in claim 1 wherein: four corners of the bottom end of the box body (1) are fixed with universal wheels (13) with brake pads.
7. A soil sampling device for geographic information engineering as defined in claim 1 wherein: the front end of the box body (1) is hinged with a box door.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011012189.8A CN112067352A (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | Soil sampling device for geographic information engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011012189.8A CN112067352A (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | Soil sampling device for geographic information engineering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112067352A true CN112067352A (en) | 2020-12-11 |
Family
ID=73682684
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011012189.8A Withdrawn CN112067352A (en) | 2020-09-23 | 2020-09-23 | Soil sampling device for geographic information engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112067352A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113125195A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-07-16 | 王伟鸣 | Soil planning is with soil sampling device of layering sample |
| CN113281088A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-08-20 | 山东蓝一检测技术有限公司 | Multilayer degree of depth sampling equipment for environmental monitoring |
-
2020
- 2020-09-23 CN CN202011012189.8A patent/CN112067352A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113125195A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-07-16 | 王伟鸣 | Soil planning is with soil sampling device of layering sample |
| CN113281088A (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2021-08-20 | 山东蓝一检测技术有限公司 | Multilayer degree of depth sampling equipment for environmental monitoring |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN112067352A (en) | Soil sampling device for geographic information engineering | |
| CN210893784U (en) | Environmental pollution source water quality sampler | |
| CN218725439U (en) | Soil sampling device | |
| CN217542444U (en) | Road surface sampling device for road detection | |
| CN210719810U (en) | Silt sampling device is subsided to environmental engineering water resource | |
| CN108871849B (en) | Soil collection system with deposit and detect function | |
| CN210893757U (en) | Solid waste sampler with novel structure | |
| CN213688992U (en) | Soil sampling device for soil detection | |
| CN112113795A (en) | Heavy metal contaminated soil analysis sampling device | |
| CN215573887U (en) | Geotechnical engineering reconnaissance sampling device | |
| CN215894070U (en) | Sampling device for traffic engineering quality detection | |
| CN215492543U (en) | Environment-friendly sampling device for farmland detection | |
| CN215115279U (en) | Novel drilling and soil taking device in soil detection | |
| CN213825920U (en) | Waste power lithium battery step recovery device | |
| CN210051583U (en) | Portable lake layering bed mud sample thief | |
| CN213450226U (en) | Drilling equipment convenient to petroleum geology sample detection | |
| CN114441225A (en) | Soil sampling device for mine restoration | |
| CN208847510U (en) | A kind of potted plant bed mud layering automatic sampler | |
| CN220982743U (en) | Sampling device for land detection | |
| CN219675507U (en) | Soil pollution sampler convenient to multilayer sample | |
| CN217155897U (en) | Foundation detection sampling device for hydraulic engineering | |
| CN220153935U (en) | Engineering site supervision soil sampling equipment | |
| CN111577186A (en) | Drill removing device of core sampling drilling machine for manned deep submersible vehicle | |
| CN219777188U (en) | Multilayer sampling device for water body | |
| CN218035720U (en) | Surface soil sampling device for environmental detection |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20201211 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |