CN112066722A

CN112066722A - Environment-friendly mineral fiber who is heated evenly makes and uses combustor

Info

Publication number: CN112066722A
Application number: CN202010898233.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李霞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-31
Filing date: 2020-08-31
Publication date: 2020-12-11

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of minerals, and discloses an environment-friendly burner for manufacturing mineral fibers, which is uniformly heated. This be heated even environment-friendly mineral fiber makes and uses combustor, through the indirect drive sector gear horizontal hunting of rocker, the rack that sector gear drive and its meshing is connected is reciprocal on the slide bar and is slided, the circular gear reciprocating rotation that the rack drive is connected with its meshing, then the cylinder reciprocal roll of circular gear drive and fixed connection with it, thereby make the ore in the combustion chamber make a round trip to roll, the cooperation flame thrower is rotatory to heat the ore and calcines, and the agitator stirs the ore, thereby reached the effect that makes ore thermally equivalent more.

Description

Environment-friendly mineral fiber who is heated evenly makes and uses combustor

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of minerals, in particular to an environment-friendly burner for manufacturing mineral fibers, which is uniformly heated.

Background

Mineral fiber is a fiber extracted from mineral rocks with fibrous structures, the main components of the fiber are various oxides, the main sources of the mineral fiber are various asbestos and some special ores, and the mineral fiber is widely applied to industries such as papermaking due to the excellent performance of the mineral fiber.

Some mineral fiber's manufacturing and extraction need carry out high temperature calcination to raw materials such as ore clay, and the combustor in the equipment of calcining now is mostly fixed setting, and the heatable scope of combustor is limited, and the heating position is fixed, then is not even enough to the heating of ore raw materials when calcining, leads to calcining the effect not ideal, and mineral fiber's acquisition rate is not high, causes the waste to raw materials and energy. To solve the above problems, we propose an environmentally friendly burner for mineral fiber production, which is uniformly heated.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the environment-friendly burner for manufacturing the mineral fibers, which is uniformly heated, has the advantages of uniform heating and calcining of ores, more sufficient and efficient calcining and solves the problems of insufficient uniform heating and insufficient calcining of the existing equipment.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purposes of uniform heating calcination and more sufficient and efficient calcination, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a be heated even environment-friendly mineral fiber makes and uses combustor, includes the combustion chamber, the inside of combustion chamber is provided with bull stick and cylinder respectively, the pole body both sides of bull stick are provided with flame thrower and agitator respectively, the left side of combustion chamber is provided with the motor, the output shaft fixedly connected with rocker of motor, the one end swing joint that motor output shaft was kept away from to the rocker has the guide arm, the one end swing joint that the rocker was kept away from to the guide arm has sector gear, sector gear's lower extreme meshing is connected with the rack, the lower extreme sliding connection of rack has the slide bar, sector gear's one end swing joint has the connecting rod is kept away from to the rack, the one end swing joint that the rack was kept away from to the connecting rod has.

Preferably, the right side wall of the combustion chamber is fixedly connected with a cylinder body, the upper end of the cylinder body is provided with an air inlet, and one end of the cylinder body, which is close to the combustion chamber, is fixedly connected with an air delivery pipe.

Preferably, the air inlet is internally provided with an air inlet valve, the air conveying pipe is internally provided with an exhaust valve, and the air conveying pipe is communicated with the inside of the combustion chamber.

Preferably, the number of the rollers is three, and the side surfaces of the rollers are fixedly connected with circular gears.

Preferably, the circular gear is meshed with the rack.

Preferably, the piston is disposed inside the cylinder and abuts against an inner wall thereof.

Preferably, the middle part of the rod body of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, and the position of the rotating shaft is fixed.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the environment-friendly type mineral fiber manufacturing combustor which is heated uniformly, and the combustor has the following beneficial effects:

1. this even environment-friendly mineral fiber of being heated makes and uses combustor, rotate through the motor drive rocker, thereby reciprocating motion drives sector gear horizontal hunting about the rocker drive guide arm is done, the rack that sector gear drive is connected with it meshing is reciprocal at the slide bar, the circular gear reciprocating rotation that the rack drive is connected with it meshing, then the cylinder reciprocal roll of circular gear drive fixed connection with it, thereby make the ore in the combustion chamber make a round trip to roll, the cooperation flame thrower is rotatory to heat the ore and calcine, and the agitator stirs the ore, thereby reached the effect that makes ore thermally equivalent more.

2. This be heated even environment-friendly mineral fiber makes and uses combustor, thereby use the axis of rotation to carry out reciprocating motion as the basic point through rack drive connecting rod in cylinder body reciprocating motion through push rod drive piston, when the piston moves right, cylinder body left side space increase, pressure reduces, the admission valve is opened, discharge valve closes, the air passes through the air inlet and gets into in the cylinder body, when the cooperation piston moves left, cylinder body left side space reduces, pressure increases, the admission valve is closed, discharge valve opens, the air in the cylinder body passes through in the gas-supply pipe gets into the combustion chamber, so reciprocal, be the inside intermittent type air feed of combustion chamber automatically, thereby reached and made ore burning more abundant thoroughly, improve the effect of calcining efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of area A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of the area B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating the motion state of the structure of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of the area C in FIG. 4 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a combustion chamber; 2. a rotating rod; 3. a drum; 4. a flame thrower; 5. a stirrer; 6. a motor; 7. a rocker; 8. a guide bar; 9. a sector gear; 10. a rack; 11. a slide bar; 12. a connecting rod; 13. a push rod; 14. a piston; 15. a cylinder body; 16. an air inlet; 17. a gas delivery pipe; 18. an intake valve; 19. an exhaust valve; 20. a circular gear; 21. and rotating the shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an environment-friendly type burner for manufacturing mineral fibers with uniform heating comprises a combustion chamber 1, wherein the combustion chamber 1 is internally provided with a rotating rod 2 and three rollers 3, the side surfaces of the three rollers 3 are fixedly connected with circular gears 20, and the circular gears 20 are meshed with racks 10; the flame thrower 4 and the agitator 5 are respectively arranged on two sides of the rod body of the rotating rod 2, the motor 6 is arranged on the left side of the combustion chamber 1, the rocker 7 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor 6, one end of the rocker 7, which is far away from an output shaft of the motor 6, is movably connected with a guide rod 8, one end of the guide rod 8, which is far away from the rocker 7, is movably connected with a sector gear 9, the lower end of the sector gear 9 is meshed with a rack 10, and the lower end of.

One end of the rack 10, which is far away from the sector gear 9, is movably connected with a connecting rod 12, the middle part of the rod body of the connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 21, and the position of the rotating shaft 21 is fixed; one end of the connecting rod 12, which is far away from the rack 10, is movably connected with a push rod 13, and one end of the push rod 13, which is far away from the connecting rod 12, is fixedly connected with a piston 14; a cylinder body 15 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the combustion chamber 1, and a piston 14 is arranged in the cylinder body 15 and is abutted against the inner wall of the cylinder body; an air inlet 16 is formed in the upper end of the cylinder body 15, an air delivery pipe 17 is fixedly connected to one end, close to the combustion chamber 1, of the cylinder body 15, an air inlet valve 18 is arranged inside the air inlet 16, an exhaust valve 19 is arranged inside the air delivery pipe 17, and the air delivery pipe 17 is communicated with the combustion chamber 1.

The working process and principle are as follows: adding the ore to be calcined into the combustion chamber 1, starting a power supply, starting a system to work, rotating a rotating rod 2 to rotate and drive a flame thrower 4 and a stirrer 5 to synchronously rotate, driving a rocker 7 to rotate by a motor 6, driving a guide rod 8 movably connected with the rocker 7 to do left-right reciprocating movement, driving a sector gear 9 to swing left and right by the guide rod 8, driving a rack 10 meshed with the sector gear 9 to slide on a sliding rod 11 in a reciprocating manner, driving a circular gear 20 meshed with the rack 10 to rotate in a reciprocating manner, driving a roller 3 fixedly connected with the circular gear 20 to roll in a reciprocating manner, so that the ore in the combustion chamber 1 rolls back and forth, heating and calcining the ore by matching with the rotation of the flame thrower 4, and stirring the ore by the stirrer 5, thereby heating the ore more uniformly.

Meanwhile, the rack 10 which slides back and forth drives the connecting rod 12 to swing back and forth by taking the rotating shaft 21 as a base point, the connecting rod 12 drives the piston 14 to reciprocate in the cylinder 15 through the push rod 13, when the piston 14 moves rightwards, the left space of the cylinder 15 is increased, the pressure intensity is reduced, the air inlet valve 18 is opened, the air outlet valve 19 is closed, air enters the cylinder 15 through the air inlet 16, then the piston 14 moves leftwards, the left space of the cylinder 15 is reduced, the pressure intensity is increased, the air inlet valve 18 is closed, the air outlet valve 19 is opened, air in the cylinder 15 enters the combustion chamber 1 through the air conveying pipe 17, and the reciprocating operation is carried out, so that the internal intermittent air supply of the combustion chamber 1 is automatically carried out, the.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a be heated even environment-friendly mineral fiber and make and use combustor, includes combustion chamber (1), its characterized in that: the combustion chamber is characterized in that a rotating rod (2) and a roller (3) are respectively arranged inside the combustion chamber (1), a flame thrower (4) and a stirrer (5) are respectively arranged on two sides of a rod body of the rotating rod (2), a motor (6) is arranged on the left side of the combustion chamber (1), a rocker (7) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the motor (6), one end, far away from the output shaft of the motor (6), of the rocker (7) is movably connected with a guide rod (8), one end, far away from the rocker (7), of the guide rod (8) is movably connected with a sector gear (9), the lower end of the sector gear (9) is meshed with a rack (10), the lower end of the rack (10) is slidably connected with a sliding rod (11), one end, far away from the sector gear (9), of the rack (10) is movably connected with a connecting rod (12), one end, and one end of the push rod (13) far away from the connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected with a piston (14).

2. The burner for manufacturing environment-friendly mineral fibers with uniform heating according to claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with cylinder body (15) on the right side wall of combustion chamber (1), air inlet (16) have been seted up to the upper end of cylinder body (15), one end fixedly connected with gas-supply pipe (17) that cylinder body (15) are close to combustion chamber (1).

3. The burner for manufacturing environment-friendly mineral fibers with uniform heating according to claim 2, wherein: an air inlet valve (18) is arranged inside the air inlet (16), an exhaust valve (19) is arranged inside the air conveying pipe (17), and the air conveying pipe (17) is communicated with the inside of the combustion chamber (1).

4. The burner for manufacturing environment-friendly mineral fibers with uniform heating according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the rollers (3) is three, and the side surfaces of the rollers are fixedly connected with circular gears (20).

5. The burner of claim 4, wherein the burner is adapted to be heated uniformly and environmentally friendly, and comprises: the circular gear (20) is meshed with the rack (10).

6. The burner for manufacturing environment-friendly mineral fibers with uniform heating according to claim 1, wherein: the piston (14) is disposed inside the cylinder (15) and abuts against the inner wall thereof.

7. The burner for manufacturing environment-friendly mineral fibers with uniform heating according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the rod body of the connecting rod (12) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (21), and the position of the rotating shaft (21) is fixed.