CN112061521A

CN112061521A - Full-automatic vibration smoothing and conveying equipment

Info

Publication number: CN112061521A
Application number: CN202010939362.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 牟春燕; 刘建霞; 马通骉; 苑金梁
Original assignee: Ludong University
Current assignee: Ludong University
Priority date: 2020-09-09
Filing date: 2020-09-09
Publication date: 2020-12-11
Anticipated expiration: 2040-09-09
Also published as: CN112061521B

Abstract

The invention provides full-automatic vibration smoothing and conveying equipment which integrates electromechanical, pneumatic and servo technologies, can be lifted, can realize automatic integration of vibration smoothing and conveying, is simple and convenient to operate, and improves the automation degree and the working efficiency. The full-automatic vibration smoothing and conveying equipment comprises a conveying device, a lifting device, a vibrating device and a rack. The full-automatic vibration smoothing and conveying equipment integrates vibration smoothing and conveying, controls the work of each mechanism through the control unit, is scientific and reasonable in design, stable and reliable in operation, simple and convenient to operate, realizes full-automatic operation of conveying, greatly improves the working efficiency, and reduces the labor intensity.

Description

Full-automatic vibration smoothing and conveying equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to full-automatic vibration smoothing and conveying equipment integrating lifting, vibration smoothing and conveying.

Background

Among the prior art, conveying equipment only carries out mechanical conveying, does not break up, smooths the material that conveys, and this kind of way first paste, likepowder thing that loads need evenly to scatter and to have depended on manual operation, and intensity of labour is big, and work efficiency is low, second probably makes the extranal packing suffer destruction, and third is the object surface unevenness that needs the pile up neatly, brings the difficulty for the pile up neatly.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides full-automatic vibration smoothing and conveying equipment which integrates electromechanical, pneumatic and servo technologies, can be lifted, can realize vibration smoothing and conveying, realizes automatic integration, is simple and convenient to operate, and improves the automation degree and the working efficiency.

The invention adopts the technical scheme that the full-automatic vibration smoothing and conveying equipment comprises a conveying device, a lifting device, a vibrating device and a frame, wherein the conveying device comprises a motor, a round roller, a side plate and a chain wheel guard plate, the motor is fixed on the frame, the round roller is fixed on the side plate, the side plate is fixed on the frame, the side plate is provided with a chain, the chain wheel guard plate is fixed on the side plate,

the lifting device comprises a cylinder, a cylinder shaft bracket, a cylinder beam, a square roller side plate, a square roller bracket, a slide block and a guide rail, wherein the cylinder is fixed on the cylinder beam, the cylinder beam is fixed on a frame, the cylinder shaft is fixed on the cylinder shaft bracket, the cylinder shaft bracket is fixed on the square roller bracket, the square roller side plate is fixed on the square roller bracket, the slide block is fixed on the square roller side plate, the guide rail is fixed on the square roller bracket, the slide block is sleeved on the guide rail, the slide block slides up and down on the guide rail, and the slide block and the guide rail system are arranged at four corners of the lifting device to ensure that the slide block and,

the vibrating device comprises a motor, a motor chain wheel, a square roller support, a square roller side plate, a driving shaft tile seat, a driven shaft tile seat, a driving shaft bevel gear, a driven shaft bevel gear and a driving shaft chain wheel, wherein the motor is fixed on the square roller support, the motor chain wheel is fixed on a motor shaft, the square roller is fixed on the square roller side plate, the driving shaft is fixed on the driving shaft tile seat, the driving shaft tile seat is fixed on the square roller support, the driving shaft bevel gear is fixed on the driving shaft through a key, the driving shaft chain wheel is fixed on the driving shaft, the driven shaft is fixed on the driven shaft tile seat, the driven shaft tile seat is fixed on.

The full-automatic vibration smoothing and conveying equipment has the advantages that the vibration smoothing and conveying equipment integrates vibration smoothing and conveying, the control unit controls all mechanisms to work, the design is scientific and reasonable, the operation is stable and reliable, the operation is simple and convenient, the full-automatic operation of conveying is realized, the working efficiency is greatly improved, and the labor intensity is reduced. The invention can directly convey materials, can uniformly scatter and smooth the materials filled with bulges, and is flexible and convenient. The invention has compact structure and small occupied area.

Drawings

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the transfer device of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the lifting device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the vibration device of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the full-automatic vibration smoothing and conveying apparatus of the present embodiment includes a conveying device 1, a lifting device 2, a vibration device 3, and a frame 4.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the conveying device 1 in the embodiment of the present invention, and includes a motor 1.1, a round roller 1.2, a side plate 1.3, and a sprocket guard plate 1.4, where the motor 1.1 is fixed on a frame 4, the round roller 1.2 is fixed on the side plate 1.3, the side plate 1.3 is fixed on the frame 4, the side plate 1.3 is provided with a chain, and the sprocket guard plate 1.4 is fixed on the side plate 1.3 and is used for covering the sprocket chain to prevent personal injury, and the motor 1.1 drives the sprocket to drive the round roller 1.2 to rotate through the chain, so as to ensure stable operation of conveyed materials.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting device 2 in the embodiment of the present invention, which includes an air cylinder 2.1, an air cylinder shaft 2.2, an air cylinder shaft bracket 2.3, an air cylinder cross beam 2.4, a square roller side plate 2.5, a square roller bracket 2.6, a slider 2.7, and a guide rail 2.8, wherein the air cylinder 2.1 is fixed on the air cylinder cross beam 2.4, the air cylinder cross beam 2.4 is fixed on the frame 4, the air cylinder shaft 2.2 is fixed on the air cylinder shaft bracket 2.3, the air cylinder shaft bracket 2.3 is fixed on the square roller bracket 2.6, the square roller side plate 2.5 is fixed on the square roller bracket 2.6, the slider 2.7 is fixed on the square roller side plate 2.5, the guide rail 2.8 is fixed on the square roller bracket 2.6, the slider 2.7 is sleeved on the guide rail 2.8, the slider 2.7 slides up and down on the guide rail 2.8, the slider 2.7 and guide rail 2.8 systems are installed at four corners of the lifting device 2, which ensure that the lifting device is parallel and does not, driving the vibration device to lift.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a vibrating device 3 according to an embodiment of the present invention, which includes a motor 3.1, a motor sprocket 3.2, a square roller support 2.6, a square roller 3.3, a square roller side plate 2.5, a driving shaft 3.4, a driving shaft shoe seat 3.5, a driven shaft 3.6, a driven shaft shoe seat 3.7, a driving shaft bevel gear 3.8, a driven shaft bevel gear 3.9, and a driving shaft sprocket 3.10, wherein the motor 3.1 is fixed on the square roller support 2.6, the motor sprocket 3.2 is fixed on a motor shaft, the square roller 3.3 is fixed on the square roller side plate 2.5, the driving shaft 3.4 is fixed on the driving shaft shoe seat 3.5, the driving shaft shoe seat 3.5 is fixed on the square roller support 2.6, the driving shaft bevel gear 3.8 is fixed on the driving shaft 3.4 by a key, the driving shaft sprocket 3.10 is fixed on the driving shaft 3.4, the driven shaft 3.6 is fixed on the driven shaft shoe seat 3.7, the driven shaft shoe seat 3.7 is fixed on the square roller support 2.6, the driven shaft bevel gear 3.9 is, the driving shaft 3.4 is meshed with the driven shaft bevel gear 3.9 through the driving shaft bevel gear 3.8 to drive the driven shaft 3.6 to rotate, the driven shaft 3.6 drives the square roller 3.3 to rotate through a chain wheel and a chain, and the conveyed material is driven to vibrate through the height difference generated by the rotation of the square roller 3.3, so that the paste or powder and the like loaded in the driven shaft are uniformly dispersed, and the bulge generated in the filling process is eliminated.

The specific working process of the full-automatic vibration smoothing and conveying equipment comprises the following steps:

when transporting the material and not producing the swell at the filling, need not evenly scatter, when pacifying, motor 1.1 drive sprocket passes through the chain and drives round roller 1.2 and rotate, guarantees to carry the material even running.

When the conveyed materials are subjected to swelling during filling, compressed air is controlled by the solenoid valve to enter the air cylinder 2.1 from the air inlet below to drive the air cylinder shaft 2.2 to ascend, the whole lifting device 2 ascends, meanwhile, the motor 3.1 drives the motor chain wheel 3.2 to drive the driving shaft 3.4 to rotate through the chain, the driving shaft 3.4 drives the driven shaft 3.6 to rotate through the meshing of the driving shaft bevel gear 3.8 and the driven shaft bevel gear 3.9, the driven shaft 3.6 drives the square roller 3.3 to rotate through the chain wheel and the chain, and the height difference generated by the rotation of the square roller 3.3 drives the conveyed materials to vibrate, so that paste or powder and the like loaded in the driven shaft are uniformly dispersed and leveled, swelling generated during filling is eliminated, otherwise, the materials are not required to be conveyed to disperse and leveled, the compressed air is controlled by the solenoid valve to enter the air cylinder 2.1 from the air inlet above to drive the air cylinder shaft 2.

Claims

1. A full-automatic vibration smoothing and conveying device comprises a conveying device, a lifting device, a vibrating device and a rack, and is characterized in that the conveying device comprises a motor, a round roller, a side plate and a chain wheel guard plate, the motor is fixed on the rack, the round roller is fixed on the side plate, the side plate is fixed on the rack, a chain is arranged on the side plate, and the chain wheel guard plate is fixed on the side plate;

the lifting device comprises an air cylinder, an air cylinder shaft support, an air cylinder cross beam, a square roller side plate, a square roller support, a sliding block and a guide rail, wherein the air cylinder is fixed on the air cylinder cross beam, the air cylinder cross beam is fixed on a rack, the air cylinder shaft is fixed on the air cylinder shaft support, the air cylinder shaft support is fixed on the square roller support, the square roller side plate is fixed on the square roller support, the sliding block is fixed on the square roller side plate, the guide rail is fixed on the square roller support, the sliding block is sleeved on the guide rail, the sliding block slides up and down on the guide rail, and the sliding block and guide rail systems are arranged at four;