CN112060308A - Automatic dress gets extrusion's ceramic equipment - Google Patents
Automatic dress gets extrusion's ceramic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN112060308A CN112060308A CN202010995980.9A CN202010995980A CN112060308A CN 112060308 A CN112060308 A CN 112060308A CN 202010995980 A CN202010995980 A CN 202010995980A CN 112060308 A CN112060308 A CN 112060308A
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- fixedly connected
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- cavity
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- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 148
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 141
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004814 ceramic processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B15/00—General arrangement or layout of plant ; Industrial outlines or plant installations
- B28B15/007—Plant with two or more identical shaping or moulding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B13/00—Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
- B28B13/04—Discharging the shaped articles
- B28B13/06—Removing the shaped articles from moulds
- B28B13/065—Removing the shaped articles from moulds by applying electric current or other means of discharging, e.g. pneumatic or hydraulic discharging means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B17/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for shaping the material; Auxiliary measures taken in connection with such shaping
- B28B17/02—Conditioning the material prior to shaping
- B28B17/026—Conditioning ceramic materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/02—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
- B28B3/04—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form with one ram per mould
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B5/00—Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping
- B28B5/06—Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping in moulds on a turntable
- B28B5/08—Producing shaped articles from the material in moulds or on moulding surfaces, carried or formed by, in or on conveyors irrespective of the manner of shaping in moulds on a turntable intermittently rotated
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Devices For Post-Treatments, Processing, Supply, Discharge, And Other Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses automatic loading, unloading and extrusion molding ceramic equipment, which comprises an equipment box body, wherein a motion cavity is fixedly connected with the lower side end wall of the equipment box body, a conveying device is arranged in the motion cavity, a cutting cavity is fixedly connected with the upper side end wall of the equipment box body, a cutting device is arranged in the cutting cavity, a transmission cavity is fixedly connected with the lower side end wall of the equipment box body, a conversion device is arranged in the transmission cavity, an upward extending slide rod is fixedly connected with the lower side end surface of the processing cavity, a slide block is slidably connected with the slide rod, a processing device is fixedly connected with the slide block, a penetrating and extending motion shaft is rotatably connected with the upper side end surface of the transmission cavity, and a material taking device is fixedly connected with the upper side end surface of the motion shaft, the use efficiency is higher.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of ceramic processing, in particular to equipment for automatically loading and unloading extruded ceramic.
Background
The ceramic is a general name of pottery and porcelain, and is also an industrial art article in China. When processing ceramics, a ceramic material is generally formed by processing. In common blank processing, manual extrusion operation is mostly adopted, labor is wasted, efficiency is low, meanwhile, the blanks need to be cut into sections and processed one by one, time is consumed, efficiency is low, the extruded blanks need to be taken out subsequently, and the problem is solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem is as follows: common stock processing, what mostly adopted is that the manual work carries out the extrusion operation, and is harder, and efficiency is lower, to the stock simultaneously, need cut into the section, processes one by one again, and more time spent, efficiency is lower.
In order to solve the problems, the embodiment designs an automatic loading and unloading extrusion-molded ceramic device, which comprises a device box body, wherein a motion cavity is fixedly connected to the end wall of the lower side of the device box body, a conveying device is arranged in the motion cavity and used for conveying blanks to perform extrusion processing, the conveying device comprises a conveying motor base fixedly connected to the front end face of the motion cavity, a conveying motor shaft extending backwards is rotatably connected to the rear end face of the conveying motor base, the conveying motor shaft is in power connection with a conveying motor fixedly connected to the conveying motor base, a main gear is fixedly connected to the conveying motor shaft, a conveying main transmission shaft extending backwards is rotatably connected to the front end face of the motion cavity, a sector gear is fixedly connected to the conveying main transmission shaft and meshed with the main gear, the conveying main transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a transmission wheel, the lower side end wall of the equipment box body is fixedly connected with a processing cavity, the processing cavity is positioned at the rear side of the motion cavity, the front side end face of the processing cavity is rotatably connected with a conveying auxiliary transmission shaft which extends backwards, an auxiliary transmission wheel is fixedly connected onto the conveying auxiliary transmission shaft, a conveying belt is rotatably connected between the auxiliary transmission wheel and the transmission wheel, blanks are conveyed and placed on the conveying belt, a cutting belt wheel is fixedly connected onto the conveying main transmission shaft, a cutting cavity is fixedly connected onto the upper side end wall of the equipment box body, a cutting device is arranged in the cutting cavity and used for cutting the conveyed blanks in a segmented manner, a cutting auxiliary transmission shaft is arranged in the cutting device, a cutting auxiliary belt wheel is fixedly connected onto the cutting auxiliary transmission shaft, and a cutting V belt is rotatably connected between the cutting auxiliary belt wheel and the cutting, the conveying device can transmit power to the cutting device for cutting through the rotary connection of the cutting V belt, a transmission cavity is fixedly connected with the lower side end wall of the equipment box body, a conversion device is arranged in the transmission cavity and used for rotatably receiving and taking blanks after cutting for extrusion processing, a processing cavity is arranged in the equipment box body, the lower side end face of the processing cavity is fixedly connected with an upwards extending slide bar, a slide block is connected on the slide bar in a sliding manner, a processing device is fixedly connected on the slide block and used for extruding and molding the blanks, the upper side end face of the transmission cavity is rotatably connected with a moving shaft which penetrates and extends, the upper side end face of the moving shaft is fixedly connected with a material taking device, the material taking device is used for taking out the blanks after extrusion molding, a mold taking transition shaft is arranged in the material taking device, and a mold taking auxiliary gear is fixedly connected on, the conversion device is internally provided with a transmission motor, the transmission motor is in power connection with a transmission motor shaft, a mold taking main gear is fixedly connected to the transmission motor shaft, the mold taking main gear and the mold taking pinion can be in meshed connection, and the conversion device can transmit power to the material taking device for taking out through the meshed connection of the mold taking main gear and the mold taking pinion.
Preferably, the cutting device comprises a cutting auxiliary transmission shaft which is rotatably connected to the front end of the motion cavity and extends backwards, the cutting auxiliary transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a cutting auxiliary belt wheel, a cutting V belt is rotatably connected between the cutting auxiliary belt wheel and the cutting belt wheel, the rear end face of the cutting auxiliary transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a cutting bevel gear, the upper end wall of the equipment box body is fixedly connected with the cutting cavity, the left end face of the cutting cavity is rotatably connected with a cutting main transmission shaft extending rightwards, the right end face of the cutting main transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a cutting auxiliary bevel gear, the cutting auxiliary bevel gear is meshed with the cutting bevel gear, the cutting main transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a cam, the lower end face of the cutting cavity is fixedly connected with a support plate, and the support plate is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve, sliding connection has the carriage release lever in the sliding sleeve, carriage release lever upside terminal surface fixedly connected with touches the briquetting, touch the briquetting with can contact the transmission between the cam, touch briquetting lower extreme terminal surface with fixedly connected with compression spring between the sliding sleeve upside terminal surface, carriage release lever downside terminal surface fixedly connected with cutting piece.
Preferably, the conversion device comprises a transmission cavity fixedly connected with the lower side end wall of the equipment box body, the lower side end surface of the transmission cavity is connected with a transmission motor base in a sliding manner, the right side end surface of the transmission motor base is connected with a transmission motor shaft extending rightwards in a rotating manner, the transmission motor shaft is in power connection with a transmission motor fixedly connected in the transmission motor base, a turntable bevel gear is fixedly connected on the transmission motor shaft, the upper side end surface of the transmission cavity is connected with a turntable transmission shaft extending upwards in a rotating manner, the lower side end surface of the turntable transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a turntable auxiliary bevel gear, the turntable auxiliary bevel gear is in meshing connection with the turntable bevel gear, the upper side end surface of the turntable transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a turntable, the lower side end surface of the processing cavity is fixedly connected with a, the rotary table is characterized in that the end face of the upper side of the rotary table is fixedly connected with a plurality of processing tables, processing dies are fixedly connected in the processing tables, and the end face of the right side of the transmission motor shaft is fixedly connected with the die taking main gear.
Preferably, the processing device comprises a slide rod fixedly connected with the lower side end face of the processing cavity and extending upwards, the slide rod is connected with the slide block in a sliding manner, the right side end face of the slide block is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the lower side end face of the processing cavity is fixedly connected with a processing hydraulic cylinder, the upper side end face of the processing hydraulic cylinder is connected with a processing hydraulic rod in a sliding manner, the upper side end face of the processing hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the connecting block, the left side end face of the slide block is fixedly connected with a working block, the working block is internally and fixedly connected with a working cavity, the upper side end face of the working cavity is fixedly connected with a private clothes motor base, the lower side end face of the private clothes motor base is rotatably connected with a private clothes motor shaft extending downwards, the private clothes motor shaft is in power connection with a, the end face fixing device comprises a working block, a working block and a trigger spring cavity, wherein the lower side end face of the working block is fixedly connected with an auxiliary rod, the lower side end face of the auxiliary rod is fixedly connected with a cutting blade, the upper side end face of the working block is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the upper side end face of the processing cavity is fixedly connected with a trigger spring cavity, the trigger spring cavity is internally and slidably connected with a trigger block, the upper side end face of the trigger block is fixedly connected with a tensioning rope, the upper side end face of the trigger block is fixedly connected with a trigger spring between the upper side end faces of the trigger spring cavity, the left side end face of the transmission motor.
Preferably, the material taking device comprises a mold taking transition shaft which is rotatably connected to the right side end face of the transmission cavity and extends leftwards, the mold taking pinion is fixedly connected to the mold taking transition shaft, the mold taking pinion and the mold taking main gear can be meshed and connected, a mold taking belt wheel is fixedly connected to the mold taking transition shaft, a mold taking auxiliary shaft which extends leftwards is rotatably connected to the right side end face of the transmission cavity, a mold taking auxiliary belt wheel is fixedly connected to the mold taking auxiliary shaft, a mold taking V belt is rotatably connected between the mold taking auxiliary belt wheel and the mold taking belt wheel, a mold taking bevel gear is fixedly connected to the left side end face of the mold taking auxiliary shaft, the moving shaft which extends upwards is rotatably connected to the upper side end face of the transmission cavity, a mold taking auxiliary bevel gear is fixedly connected to the lower side end face of the moving shaft, and the mold taking auxiliary bevel gear is meshed and connected with the mold taking bevel gear, the mould taking hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper side end face of the moving shaft, the mould taking hydraulic cylinder is slidably connected to the upper side end face of the mould taking hydraulic cylinder, the moving rod is fixedly connected to the upper side end face of the mould taking hydraulic rod, the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the lower side end face of the moving rod, the vacuum chuck is fixedly connected to the lower side end face of the fixing rod, the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the upper side end face of the vacuum chuck, the vacuum pump is fixedly connected to the lower side end wall of the equipment box, and the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the ceramic equipment capable of automatically loading and unloading extrusion molding can automatically transport ceramic blanks to perform cutting extrusion molding and take out of a processing die, improves the processing efficiency, automatically transports the blanks through the rotation of a motor, simultaneously performs extrusion cutting operation through a cam device, performs segmented cutting on the transported blanks to prepare for extrusion molding, accelerates the working process, simultaneously drives the processing die on a turntable to rotate through the driving of the motor, continuously puts the cut blanks into the processing die, rotates to a processing area to perform processing, drives the extrusion die to move up and down through a hydraulic cylinder, continuously performs molding processing, has more stable movement, finally automatically takes out the extruded blanks through a sucking disc, and accelerates the working efficiency, so the ceramic equipment is simpler and more convenient to use and has higher use efficiency.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an apparatus for automatically loading and unloading extruded ceramic according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "A-A" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "B-B" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "C-C" of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "D-D" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure in the direction "E-E" of FIG. 1;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at "F" of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 7, for the sake of convenience of description, the following orientations are now defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a ceramic device for automatic loading and taking extrusion molding, which is mainly applied to automatic transportation of ceramic blanks for cutting and extrusion molding, and the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings of the invention: the invention relates to an automatic loading and unloading extrusion-molded ceramic device, which comprises a device box body 11, wherein a motion cavity 62 is fixedly connected with the lower side end wall of the device box body 11, a conveying device 101 is arranged in the motion cavity 62, the conveying device 101 is used for conveying blanks to perform extrusion processing, the conveying device 101 comprises a conveying motor base 72 fixedly connected with the front side end surface of the motion cavity 62, the rear side end surface of the conveying motor base 72 is rotatably connected with a conveying motor shaft 70 extending backwards, the conveying motor shaft 70 is in power connection with a conveying motor 71 fixedly connected in the conveying motor base 72, a main gear 69 is fixedly connected on the conveying motor shaft 70, the front side end surface of the motion cavity 62 is rotatably connected with a conveying main transmission shaft 32 extending backwards, a sector gear 63 is fixedly connected on the conveying main transmission shaft 32, and the sector gear 63 is meshed with the main gear 69, the conveying main transmission shaft 32 is fixedly connected with a transmission wheel 33, the lower side end wall of the equipment box 11 is fixedly connected with a processing cavity 59, the processing cavity 59 is positioned at the rear side of the movement cavity 62, the front side end surface of the processing cavity 59 is rotatably connected with a conveying auxiliary transmission shaft 35 extending backwards, the conveying auxiliary transmission shaft 35 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary transmission wheel 36, a conveying belt 37 is rotatably connected between the auxiliary transmission wheel 36 and the transmission wheel 33, a blank 34 is conveyed and placed on the conveying belt 37, the conveying main transmission shaft 32 is fixedly connected with a cutting belt wheel 64, the upper side end wall of the equipment box 11 is fixedly connected with a cutting cavity 44, a cutting device 102 is arranged in the cutting cavity 44, the cutting device 102 is used for cutting the conveyed blank in a segmented manner, a cutting auxiliary transmission shaft 67 is arranged in the cutting device 102, and a cutting auxiliary belt wheel 66 is fixedly connected on the cutting auxiliary transmission, the cutting auxiliary belt wheel 66 and the cutting belt wheel 64 are connected with a cutting V belt 65 in a rotating mode, the conveying device 101 can transmit power to the cutting device 102 for cutting through the rotating connection of the cutting V belt 65, a transmission cavity 73 is fixedly connected to the lower side end wall of the equipment box body 11, a conversion device 103 is arranged in the transmission cavity 73, the conversion device 103 is used for rotatably receiving and taking cut blanks for extrusion processing, a processing cavity 59 is arranged in the equipment box body 11, a slide rod 57 extending upwards is fixedly connected to the lower side end face of the processing cavity 59, a slide block 55 is connected to the slide rod 57 in a sliding mode, a processing device 104 is fixedly connected to the slide block 55 and used for extruding and forming the blanks, a moving shaft 78 extending through is rotatably connected to the upper side end face of the transmission cavity 73, and a material taking device 105 is fixedly connected to the upper side end face of the moving, the material taking device 105 is used for taking out extruded and formed blanks, a mold taking transition shaft 12 is arranged in the material taking device 105, a mold taking pinion 15 is fixedly connected to the mold taking transition shaft 12, a transmission motor 21 is arranged in the conversion device 103, a transmission motor shaft 17 is in power connection with the transmission motor 21, a mold taking main gear 16 is fixedly connected to the transmission motor shaft 17, the mold taking main gear 16 and the mold taking pinion 15 can be connected in a meshed mode, and the conversion device 103 can transmit power to the material taking device 105 through the meshed connection of the mold taking main gear 16 and the mold taking pinion 15 to take out the materials.
Advantageously, the cutting device 102 comprises the cutting counter drive shaft 67 rotatably connected to the front end of the moving cavity 62 and extending backward, the cutting counter drive shaft 67 is fixedly connected with the cutting counter pulley 66, the cutting V-belt 65 is rotatably connected between the cutting counter pulley 66 and the cutting pulley 64, the rear end of the cutting counter drive shaft 67 is fixedly connected with the cutting bevel gear 47, the upper end wall of the equipment box 11 is fixedly connected with the cutting cavity 44, the left end of the cutting cavity 44 is rotatably connected with the cutting main drive shaft 42 extending rightward, the right end of the cutting main drive shaft 42 is fixedly connected with the cutting counter bevel gear 46, the cutting counter bevel gear 46 is in meshing connection with the cutting bevel gear 47, the cutting main drive shaft 42 is fixedly connected with the cam 45, and the lower end of the cutting cavity 44 is fixedly connected with the support plate 48, fixedly connected with sliding sleeve 40 on the backup pad 48, sliding connection has carriage release lever 39 in the sliding sleeve 40, carriage release lever 39 upside terminal surface fixedly connected with touches briquetting 43, touch briquetting 43 with can contact the transmission between the cam 45, touch briquetting 43 downside terminal surface with fixedly connected with compression spring 41 between the sliding sleeve 40 upside terminal surface, carriage release lever 39 downside terminal surface fixedly connected with cutting piece 38.
Beneficially, the conversion device 103 includes the transmission cavity 73 fixedly connected to the lower end wall of the equipment cabinet 11, the lower end surface of the transmission cavity 73 is slidably connected to the transmission motor base 22, the right end surface of the transmission motor base 22 is rotatably connected to the transmission motor shaft 17 extending rightward, the transmission motor shaft 17 is in power connection with the transmission motor 21 fixedly connected to the transmission motor base 22, the transmission motor shaft 17 is fixedly connected to the turntable bevel gear 18, the upper end surface of the transmission cavity 73 is rotatably connected to the turntable transmission shaft 20 extending upward, the lower end surface of the turntable transmission shaft 20 is fixedly connected to the turntable auxiliary bevel gear 19, the turntable auxiliary bevel gear 19 is in meshing connection with the turntable bevel gear 18, the upper end surface of the turntable transmission shaft 20 is fixedly connected to the turntable 26, and the lower end surface of the processing cavity 59 is fixedly connected to the fixing table 25, the fixed table 25 is connected with the rotary table 26 in a sliding mode on the upper side end face, the rotary table 26 is connected with a plurality of processing tables 27 on the upper side end face in a fixed mode, processing molds 28 are fixedly connected in the processing tables 27, and the mold taking main gear 16 is fixedly connected to the right side end face of the transmission motor shaft 17.
Beneficially, the processing device 104 includes the slide rod 57 fixedly connected to the lower side end surface of the processing cavity 59 and extending upward, the slide rod 57 is connected with the slide block 55 in a sliding manner, the right side end surface of the slide block 55 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 56, the lower side end surface of the processing cavity 59 is fixedly connected with the processing hydraulic cylinder 60, the upper side end surface of the processing hydraulic cylinder 60 is connected with the processing hydraulic rod 58 in a sliding manner, the upper side end surface of the processing hydraulic rod 58 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 56, the left side end surface of the slide block 55 is fixedly connected with the working block 54, the working cavity 53 is fixedly connected in the working block 54, the upper side end surface of the working cavity 53 is fixedly connected with the personal clothing motor base 51, the lower side end surface of the personal clothing motor base 51 is rotatably connected with the personal clothing motor shaft 50 extending downward, and the personal clothing, the special clothes motor shaft 50 is fixedly connected with an extrusion die 49 on the lower side end face, the working block 54 is fixedly connected with an auxiliary rod 86 on the lower side end face, the auxiliary rod 86 is fixedly connected with a cutting blade 68 on the lower side end face, the working block 54 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 82 on the upper side end face, the processing cavity 59 is fixedly connected with a trigger spring cavity 84 on the upper side end face, a trigger block 83 is slidably connected in the trigger spring cavity 84, a tensioning rope 23 is fixedly connected on the upper side end face of the trigger block 83, a trigger spring 85 is fixedly connected between the upper side end face of the trigger block 83 and the upper side end face of the trigger spring cavity 84, the tensioning rope 23 is fixedly connected on the left side end face of the transmission motor seat 22, and a pushing spring 24 is fixedly connected.
Advantageously, the material taking device 105 comprises the mold taking transition shaft 12 which is rotatably connected to the right end face of the transmission cavity 73 and extends leftwards, the mold taking pinion 15 is fixedly connected to the mold taking transition shaft 12, the mold taking pinion 15 and the mold taking main gear 16 are in meshed connection, the mold taking pulley 13 is fixedly connected to the mold taking transition shaft 12, the mold taking auxiliary shaft 75 which extends leftwards is rotatably connected to the right end face of the transmission cavity 73, the mold taking auxiliary pulley 76 is fixedly connected to the mold taking auxiliary shaft 75, the mold taking V-belt 14 is rotatably connected between the mold taking auxiliary pulley 76 and the mold taking pulley 13, the mold taking bevel gear 74 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the mold taking auxiliary shaft 75, the moving shaft 78 which extends upwards is rotatably connected to the upper end face of the transmission cavity 73, and the mold taking auxiliary bevel gear 77 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the moving shaft 78, the auxiliary mold taking bevel gear 77 is in meshed connection with the mold taking bevel gear 74, a mold taking hydraulic cylinder 79 is fixedly connected to the end face of the upper side of the moving shaft 78, a mold taking hydraulic rod 80 is slidably connected to the end face of the upper side of the mold taking hydraulic cylinder 79, a moving rod 31 is fixedly connected to the end face of the upper side of the mold taking hydraulic rod 80, a fixing rod 81 is fixedly connected to the end face of the lower side of the moving rod 31, a vacuum chuck 29 is fixedly connected to the end face of the lower side of the fixing rod 81, an air suction pipe 30 is fixedly connected to the end face of the upper side of the vacuum chuck 29, a vacuum pump 61 is fixedly connected to the end wall of the.
The following will explain in detail the procedure of using an automatic loading and unloading press-forming ceramic device in the present text with reference to fig. 1 to 7: before starting, the trigger spring 85 is in a stretched state, the tensioning rope 23 is in a tensioned state, the pushing spring 24 is in a compressed state, the turntable bevel gear 18 is in meshed connection with the turntable bevel pinion 19, the mode taking main gear 16 is not in meshed connection with the mode taking pinion 15, and the compression spring 41 is in a normal state.
Equipment begins to operate, starts transportation motor 71, transportation motor 71 drives transportation motor shaft 70 rotates, transportation motor shaft 70 drives main gear 69 rotates, main gear 69 with sector gear 63 meshes the connection, main gear 69 drives sector gear 63 rotates, sector gear 63 drives transportation final drive shaft 32 rotates, transportation final drive shaft 32 drives transfer gear 33 rotates, transfer gear 33 passes through transfer gear 37 rotates to be connected the drive vice transfer gear 36 rotates, transfer gear 37 begins to rotate transports, transfer gear 37 drives stock 34 transports, realizes that the automatic transportation of stock processes.
When the conveyor belt 37 drives the blank 34 to transport, the transport main transmission shaft 32 drives the cutting belt wheel 64 to rotate, the cutting belt wheel 64 drives the cutting auxiliary pulley 66 to rotate through the rotational connection of the cutting V-belt 65, the cutting auxiliary pulley 66 drives the cutting auxiliary transmission shaft 67 to rotate, the cutting auxiliary transmission shaft 67 drives the cutting bevel gear 47 to rotate, the cutting bevel gear 47 is in meshed connection with the cutting auxiliary bevel gear 46, the cutting bevel gear 47 drives the cutting auxiliary bevel gear 46 to rotate, the cutting auxiliary bevel gear 46 drives the cutting main transmission shaft 42 to rotate, the cutting main transmission shaft 42 drives the cam 45 to rotate, the cam 45 rotates and extrudes the pressing block 43, the pressing block 43 moves downwards, the compression spring 41 becomes in a compressed state, and the pressing block 43 drives the moving rod 39 to move downwards in the sliding sleeve 40, the shift lever 39 drives cutting piece 38 downstream, cutting piece 38 is right stock 34 carries out the segmentation cutting processing, carries out extrusion processing, works as when cutting piece 38 cuts, sector gear 63 with the meshing is connected for clearance motion between master gear 69, works as sector gear 63 with when master gear 69 breaks the meshing, cam 45 stops the extrusion, compression spring 41 becomes tensile state, compression spring 41 drives the briquetting 43 upward movement, the briquetting 43 passes through shift lever 39 connects the drive cutting piece 38 upward movement, cutting piece 38 upward movement is ready for cutting next time.
After the blank 34 is cut by the cutting blade 38, it is transported by the conveyor belt 37, and is fed into the processing mold 28, the driving motor 21 is started, the transmission motor 21 drives the transmission motor shaft 17 to rotate, the transmission motor shaft 17 drives the turntable bevel gear 18 to rotate, the rotary table bevel gear 18 is meshed with the rotary table secondary bevel gear 19, the rotary table bevel gear 18 transfers the rotary table secondary bevel gear 19 to rotate, the turntable secondary bevel gear 19 drives the turntable transmission shaft 20 to rotate, the turntable transmission shaft 20 drives the turntable 26 to rotate, the turntable 26 drives the processing table 27 to rotate, the processing table 27 drives the processing die 28 to rotate, the processing die 28 with the blank is rotated to the lower side of the extrusion die 49 to prepare for extrusion processing, and meanwhile, the processing die 28 on the other side is prepared for receiving the next cut blank.
When the processing die 28 with the blank rotates to the lower side of the extrusion die 49, the transmission motor 21 is stopped, the processing hydraulic cylinder 60 is started, the processing hydraulic cylinder 60 drives the processing hydraulic rod 58 to move downwards, the processing hydraulic rod 58 drives the connecting block 56 to move, the connecting block 56 drives the sliding block 55 to move on the sliding rod 57, the sliding block 55 drives the working block 54 to move, the working block 54 drives the suit motor 52 to move, the suit motor 52 drives the suit motor shaft 50 to move, the suit motor shaft 50 drives the extrusion die 49 to move downwards to prepare for extrusion, and simultaneously the suit motor 52 is started, the suit motor 52 drives the suit motor shaft 50 to rotate, the suit motor shaft 50 drives the extrusion die 49 to rotate, and the extrusion die 49 rotates downwards, and extruding and forming the blank in the processing die 28, and cutting the excessive blank extruded in the processing die 28 by the cutting blade 68 to realize the forming of the ceramic blank.
When the extrusion die 49 finishes extrusion, the processing hydraulic cylinder 60 drives the processing hydraulic rod 58 to move upwards, the processing hydraulic rod 58 drives the working block 54 to move through the sliding block 55, the working block 54 moves upwards, the working block 54 drives the fixed block 82 to move upwards, the fixed block 82 touches the trigger block 83, the trigger block 83 touches and is extruded, the trigger block 83 moves upwards, the trigger spring 85 becomes a compressed state, the tensioning rope 23 becomes a loose state, the pushing spring 24 becomes a stretched state, the pushing spring 24 drives the transmission motor base 22 to move rightwards, the transmission motor base 22 drives the transmission motor shaft 17 to move, the turntable bevel gear 18 is disengaged from the turntable secondary bevel gear 19, and the transmission motor shaft 17 drives the mold taking main gear 16 to move rightwards, the mold taking main gear 16 and the mold taking pinion 15 are engaged, the transmission motor 21 is started, the transmission motor 21 drives the transmission motor shaft 17 to rotate, the transmission motor shaft 17 drives the mold taking main gear 16 to rotate, the mold taking main gear 16 drives the mold taking pinion 15 to rotate, the mold taking pinion 15 drives the mold taking transition shaft 12 to rotate, the mold taking transition shaft 12 drives the mold taking belt wheel 13 to rotate, the mold taking belt wheel 13 drives the mold taking pinion 76 to rotate through the rotational connection of the mold taking V belt 14, the mold taking pinion 76 drives the mold taking auxiliary shaft 75 to rotate, the mold taking auxiliary shaft 75 drives the mold taking bevel gear 74 to rotate, the mold taking bevel gear 74 is engaged with the mold taking pinion 77, the mold taking bevel gear 74 drives the mold taking pinion 77 to rotate, and the mold taking pinion 77 drives the movement shaft 78 to rotate, the moving shaft 78 drives the mold-taking hydraulic cylinder 79 to rotate, the mold-taking hydraulic cylinder 79 drives the mold-taking hydraulic rod 80 to rotate, the mold-taking hydraulic rod 80 drives the moving rod 31 to rotate, the moving rod 31 is connected with the vacuum sucker 29 through the fixing rod 81 to rotate, the vacuum sucker 29 is rotated to the upper side of the processing mold 28 which is finished by extrusion processing, the mold-taking hydraulic cylinder 79 is started, the mold-taking hydraulic cylinder 79 drives the mold-taking hydraulic rod 80 to move downwards, the mold-taking hydraulic rod 80 drives the moving rod 31 to move, the moving rod 31 can be connected with the fixing rod 81 to drive the vacuum sucker 29 to move downwards, the vacuum sucker 29 moves downwards to the upper side of the processed blank, the vacuum pump 61 is started, the vacuum pump 61 performs air suction through the air suction pipe 30, and the vacuum sucker 29 sucks the processed blank, the blank is taken out from the processing die 28, the moving shaft 78 is rotated, and the taken blank is placed on one side, so that the movement of automatically taking the blank is completed, and the processing efficiency is improved.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the ceramic equipment capable of automatically loading and unloading extrusion molding can automatically transport ceramic blanks to perform cutting extrusion molding and take out of a processing die, improves the processing efficiency, automatically transports the blanks through the rotation of a motor, simultaneously performs extrusion cutting operation through a cam device, performs segmented cutting on the transported blanks to prepare for extrusion molding, accelerates the working process, simultaneously drives the processing die on a turntable to rotate through the driving of the motor, continuously puts the cut blanks into the processing die, rotates to a processing area to perform processing, drives the extrusion die to move up and down through a hydraulic cylinder, continuously performs molding processing, has more stable movement, finally automatically takes out the extruded blanks through a sucking disc, and accelerates the working efficiency, so the ceramic equipment is simpler and more convenient to use and has higher use efficiency.
In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an automatic dress gets extrusion's ceramic equipment, includes the equipment box, its characterized in that: the equipment box body lower side end wall is fixedly connected with a motion cavity, the motion cavity is internally provided with a conveying device, the conveying device is used for conveying blanks to perform extrusion processing, the conveying device comprises a conveying motor base fixedly connected with the front end face of the motion cavity, the rear end face of the conveying motor base is rotatably connected with a conveying motor shaft extending backwards, the conveying motor shaft is in power connection with a conveying motor fixedly connected in the conveying motor base, a main gear is fixedly connected on the conveying motor shaft, the front end face of the motion cavity is rotatably connected with a conveying main transmission shaft extending backwards, a sector gear is fixedly connected on the conveying main transmission shaft and is in meshing connection with the main gear, a transmission wheel is fixedly connected on the conveying main transmission shaft, the equipment box body lower side end wall is fixedly connected with a processing cavity, and the processing cavity is positioned at the rear side of the motion cavity, the end face of the front side of the processing cavity is rotationally connected with a backward extending transport auxiliary transmission shaft, an auxiliary transmission wheel is fixedly connected onto the transport auxiliary transmission shaft, a transmission belt is rotationally connected between the auxiliary transmission wheel and the transmission wheel, blanks are transported and placed on the transmission belt, a cutting belt wheel is fixedly connected onto the transport main transmission shaft, a cutting cavity is fixedly connected onto the end wall of the upper side of the equipment box body, a cutting device is arranged in the cutting cavity and used for cutting the transported blanks in a segmented mode, a cutting auxiliary transmission shaft is arranged in the cutting device and fixedly connected onto the cutting auxiliary transmission shaft, a cutting V belt is rotationally connected between the cutting auxiliary belt wheel and the cutting belt wheel, the conveying device can transmit power to the cutting device for cutting through the rotational connection of the cutting V belt, and a transmission cavity is fixedly connected onto the end wall of the lower side of the equipment box body, the device comprises a transmission cavity, a conversion device, a processing cavity, a sliding rod, a sliding block, a processing device, a moving shaft, a material taking device, a mold taking transition shaft, a mold taking pinion, a transmission motor shaft and a mold taking main gear, wherein the conversion device is arranged in the transmission cavity and used for rotatably receiving and taking cut blanks for extrusion processing, the processing cavity is arranged in the equipment box, the lower side end face of the processing cavity is fixedly connected with the upwards extending sliding rod, the sliding rod is connected with the sliding block in a sliding manner, the processing device is fixedly connected with the processing device and used for extruding and molding the blanks, the upper side end face of the transmission cavity is rotatably connected with the moving shaft which penetrates and extends, the upper side end face of the moving shaft is fixedly connected with the material taking device, the material taking device is used for taking out the extruded and molded blanks, the mould taking main gear and the mould taking pinion can be meshed and connected, and the conversion device can transmit power to the material taking device for taking out through the meshed and connected connection of the mould taking main gear and the mould taking pinion.
2. An apparatus for automatically assembling and disassembling ceramic extrudate as defined in claim 1 wherein: the cutting device comprises a cutting auxiliary transmission shaft which is rotationally connected with the front end part of the motion cavity and extends backwards, the cutting auxiliary transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a cutting auxiliary belt wheel, the cutting V belt is rotationally connected between the cutting auxiliary belt wheel and the cutting belt wheel, the rear end face of the cutting auxiliary transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a cutting bevel gear, the upper end wall of the equipment box body is fixedly connected with the cutting cavity, the left end face of the cutting cavity is rotationally connected with a cutting main transmission shaft extending rightwards, the right end face of the cutting main transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a cutting auxiliary bevel gear, the cutting auxiliary bevel gear is meshed with the cutting bevel gear, the cutting main transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a cam, the lower end face of the cutting cavity is fixedly connected with a support plate, the support plate is fixedly connected with a sliding sleeve, and a moving rod is slidably connected, the utility model discloses a slide sleeve, including carriage release lever, slide sleeve, contact briquetting and the transmission of can contacting between the cam, contact briquetting lower extreme terminal surface with fixedly connected with compression spring between the slide sleeve upside terminal surface, carriage release lever downside terminal surface fixedly connected with cutting piece.
3. An apparatus for automatically assembling and disassembling ceramic extrudate as defined in claim 1 wherein: the conversion device comprises a transmission cavity fixedly connected with the lower side end wall of the equipment box body, the lower side end surface of the transmission cavity is connected with a transmission motor base in a sliding manner, the right side end surface of the transmission motor base is connected with a transmission motor shaft which extends rightwards in a rotating manner, the transmission motor shaft is in power connection with a transmission motor fixedly connected in the transmission motor base, a turntable bevel gear is fixedly connected on the transmission motor shaft, the upper side end surface of the transmission cavity is connected with a turntable transmission shaft which extends upwards in a rotating manner, the lower side end surface of the turntable transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a turntable auxiliary bevel gear, the turntable auxiliary bevel gear is in meshing connection with the turntable bevel gear, the upper side end surface of the turntable transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a turntable, the lower side end surface of the processing cavity is, the rotary table is characterized in that the end face of the upper side of the rotary table is fixedly connected with a plurality of processing tables, processing dies are fixedly connected in the processing tables, and the end face of the right side of the transmission motor shaft is fixedly connected with the die taking main gear.
4. An apparatus for automatically assembling and disassembling ceramic extrudate as defined in claim 1 wherein: the processing device comprises a slide rod which is fixedly connected with the lower side end face of the processing cavity and extends upwards, the slide rod is connected with the slide block in a sliding manner, the right side end face of the slide block is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the lower side end face of the processing cavity is fixedly connected with a processing hydraulic cylinder, the upper side end face of the processing hydraulic cylinder is connected with a processing hydraulic rod in a sliding manner, the upper side end face of the processing hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the connecting block, the left side end face of the slide block is fixedly connected with a working block, the working block is fixedly connected with a working cavity, the upper side end face of the working cavity is fixedly connected with a personal clothing motor base, the lower side end face of the personal clothing motor base is rotatably connected with a personal clothing motor shaft extending downwards, the personal clothing motor shaft is in power connection, the end face fixing device comprises a working block, a working block and a trigger spring cavity, wherein the lower side end face of the working block is fixedly connected with an auxiliary rod, the lower side end face of the auxiliary rod is fixedly connected with a cutting blade, the upper side end face of the working block is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the upper side end face of the processing cavity is fixedly connected with a trigger spring cavity, the trigger spring cavity is internally and slidably connected with a trigger block, the upper side end face of the trigger block is fixedly connected with a tensioning rope, the upper side end face of the trigger block is fixedly connected with a trigger spring between the upper side end faces of the trigger spring cavity, the left side end face of the transmission motor.
5. An apparatus for automatically assembling and disassembling ceramic extrudate as defined in claim 1 wherein: the material taking device comprises a mold taking transition shaft which is rotatably connected to the right side end face of the transmission cavity and extends leftwards, the mold taking transition shaft is fixedly connected with a mold taking pinion, the mold taking pinion and the mold taking main gear can be meshed and connected, the mold taking transition shaft is fixedly connected with a mold taking belt wheel, the right side end face of the transmission cavity is rotatably connected with a mold taking auxiliary shaft which extends leftwards, the mold taking auxiliary shaft is fixedly connected with a mold taking auxiliary belt wheel, a mold taking V belt is rotatably connected between the mold taking auxiliary belt wheel and the mold taking belt wheel, the left side end face of the mold taking auxiliary shaft is fixedly connected with a mold taking bevel gear, the upper side end face of the transmission cavity is rotatably connected with the moving shaft which extends upwards, the lower side end face of the moving shaft is fixedly connected with a mold taking auxiliary bevel gear, and the mold taking auxiliary bevel gear is meshed and connected with the mold taking bevel gear, the mould taking hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper side end face of the moving shaft, the mould taking hydraulic cylinder is slidably connected to the upper side end face of the mould taking hydraulic cylinder, the moving rod is fixedly connected to the upper side end face of the mould taking hydraulic rod, the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the lower side end face of the moving rod, the vacuum chuck is fixedly connected to the lower side end face of the fixing rod, the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the upper side end face of the vacuum chuck, the vacuum pump is fixedly connected to the lower side end wall of the equipment box, and the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010995980.9A CN112060308A (en) | 2020-09-21 | 2020-09-21 | Automatic dress gets extrusion's ceramic equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010995980.9A CN112060308A (en) | 2020-09-21 | 2020-09-21 | Automatic dress gets extrusion's ceramic equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112060308A true CN112060308A (en) | 2020-12-11 |
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ID=73681898
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010995980.9A Withdrawn CN112060308A (en) | 2020-09-21 | 2020-09-21 | Automatic dress gets extrusion's ceramic equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN112060308A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112536892A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-03-23 | 王雷照 | Intelligent manufacturing equipment for brick making |
| CN112605869A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-04-06 | 东莞市博予贸易有限公司 | A equipment for cylindrical pottery vase surface finish |
| CN112917664A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-08 | 白浩浩 | Ceramic tile processing equipment |
| CN113020397A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-25 | 吕丽彩 | Metal mosaic cutting and collecting device capable of being processed in batches |
-
2020
- 2020-09-21 CN CN202010995980.9A patent/CN112060308A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112536892A (en) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-03-23 | 王雷照 | Intelligent manufacturing equipment for brick making |
| CN112605869A (en) * | 2021-01-08 | 2021-04-06 | 东莞市博予贸易有限公司 | A equipment for cylindrical pottery vase surface finish |
| CN112917664A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-06-08 | 白浩浩 | Ceramic tile processing equipment |
| CN113020397A (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-06-25 | 吕丽彩 | Metal mosaic cutting and collecting device capable of being processed in batches |
| CN113020397B (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2022-09-23 | 北京金运达科技有限公司 | Metal mosaic cutting and collecting device capable of being processed in batches |
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Application publication date: 20201211 |